CN220103656U - Drying equipment - Google Patents
Drying equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN220103656U CN220103656U CN202321074677.0U CN202321074677U CN220103656U CN 220103656 U CN220103656 U CN 220103656U CN 202321074677 U CN202321074677 U CN 202321074677U CN 220103656 U CN220103656 U CN 220103656U
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- oven
- drying
- conveying
- air
- drying apparatus
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002783 friction material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006223 adhesive resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011206 ternary composite Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses drying equipment, which comprises an oven, a conveying line and a drying mechanism, wherein the oven comprises an oven body and two supporting plates which are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the oven body, the side wall of the oven body is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, and the supporting plates extend from the feed inlet to the discharge outlet; the transfer chain is including relative setting and the transport portion and the connecting portion of body coupling, and the both ends of transport portion wear out from feed inlet and the discharge gate of oven respectively, and the both sides of transport portion span two the layer board sets up, by the layer board provides the support for it. When the drying equipment works, the material inlet and outlet of the drying oven are completed by the conveying line, and the material is not required to be manually conveyed, so that the drying equipment is extremely convenient to use; and only the conveying part of the conveying line is positioned in the oven, so that the condition that most heat is taken away due to the fact that the whole conveying line is arranged in the oven in the prior art is avoided, the heating power of the drying mechanism is reduced, and the utilization rate of energy sources is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of friction material processing devices, in particular to drying equipment.
Background
The friction material is a high molecular ternary composite material and is a physical and chemical composite body. The product is made up by using three main kinds of macromolecular adhesive (resin and rubber), reinforcing fibre and friction property regulator and other compounding agents through a series of production processes. In the process of producing the reinforcing fibers, drying the reinforcing fibers is an essential process, and a drying device is required.
The patent of application number 201520897895.3 discloses a glass fiber drying room, including an electric heater unit, electric heater unit bilateral symmetry installs out the tuber pipe, installs out the fan in the tuber pipe, and the air outlet is installed to the tuber pipe front end, and the air outlet is located the lower part of drying room, has the intermediate baffle in the drying room, and there are the return air baffle drying room both sides, and the return air baffle constitutes two return air ducts about with the wall of drying room, and the return air duct draws forth outside the drying room, installs the return air fan in the return air duct, and the return air duct communicates with each other through air duct and electric heater unit, play tuber pipe, has two doors at the other end of air outlet.
Above-mentioned scheme lacks material conveyor, and the transfer-in and the transfer-out of material all need the manpower transport in the baking house, and it is very inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the technical defects, provides drying equipment, and solves the technical problems that a glass fiber drying room in the prior art lacks a material conveying device, and materials in the drying room need to be manually conveyed in and out, so that the drying equipment is very inconvenient to use.
In order to achieve the above technical object, the present utility model provides a drying apparatus, which includes:
the drying oven comprises a drying oven body and two supporting plates which are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the drying oven body, wherein a feeding hole and a discharging hole are formed in the side wall of the drying oven body, and the supporting plates extend from the feeding hole to the discharging hole;
the conveying line is used for conveying materials and comprises a conveying part and a connecting part which are oppositely arranged and integrally connected, two ends of the conveying part respectively penetrate out of a feed inlet and a discharge outlet of the oven, two sides of the conveying part are transversely arranged across two supporting plates, and the supporting plates provide support for the conveying part;
and the drying mechanism is used for supplying heat to the oven so as to dry the materials on the conveying part.
Further, the supporting plate is horizontally arranged, and the height of the supporting plate is flush with the bottoms of the feeding hole and the discharging hole.
Further, the drying mechanism includes:
the hot air blowers are fixedly arranged at the top of the oven;
the air inlet pipes are in one-to-one correspondence with the air heaters, and one end of each air inlet pipe is communicated with the corresponding air outlet of each air heater; a plurality of air inlet holes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the air inlet pipes are uniformly formed in one side wall of the oven at intervals along the conveying direction of the materials, and the distal ends of the air inlet pipes are communicated with the corresponding air inlet holes;
and one end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with a side wall of the oven, which is far away from the air inlet pipe.
Further, the drying mechanism further comprises:
the hot air circulation box is fixedly arranged at the top of the oven, and one end of the air outlet pipe, which is far away from the oven, is communicated with the hot air circulation box;
the air inlets of the air heaters are communicated with the hot air circulation boxes through the corresponding connecting pipes.
Furthermore, a plurality of air supply ports are also formed in the hot air circulation box.
Further, the drying mechanism further comprises two heat sealing assemblies which are respectively and fixedly arranged at the feed inlet and the discharge outlet.
Further, the air inlet hole of the side wall of the oven is positioned below the conveying part.
Further, the width of the oven is matched with the width of the conveying part or the connecting part, so that the inner walls on two sides of the oven block and limit the materials on the conveying part, and the materials are prevented from falling into the oven.
Further, the conveying part and the connecting part are provided with a plurality of ventilation holes.
Further, the conveying line further comprises flexible flanges fixedly arranged on two sides of the conveying part and two sides of the connecting part, and the two flexible flanges and the upper surface of the conveying part are surrounded to form a material placing area.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
when the drying equipment works, the material inlet and outlet of the drying oven are completed by the conveying line, and the material is not required to be manually conveyed, so that the drying equipment is extremely convenient to use; in addition, only the conveying part of the conveying line is positioned in the oven, so that the condition that most heat is taken away when the whole conveying line is arranged in the oven in the prior art is avoided, the heating power of the drying mechanism is reduced, and the utilization rate of energy sources is improved; in addition, the two sides of the conveying part are transversely arranged across the two supporting plates, and the supporting plates provide support for the conveying part, so that the conveying part has strong bearing capacity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drying apparatus according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying apparatus according to the present utility model with a conveyor line removed.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides drying equipment, the structure of which is shown in fig. 1 and 2, and the drying equipment comprises an oven 1, a conveying line 2 and a drying mechanism 3, wherein the oven 1 comprises an oven body 11 and two supporting plates 12 which are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the oven body 11, the side wall of the oven body 11 is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, and the supporting plates 12 extend from the feed inlet to the discharge outlet; the conveying line 2 is used for conveying materials, the conveying line 2 comprises a conveying part 21 and a connecting part 22 which are oppositely arranged and integrally connected, and two ends of the conveying part 21 respectively penetrate out of a feed inlet and a discharge outlet of the oven 1; and both sides of the conveying part 21 are arranged across the two pallets 12, and the pallets 12 provide support for the same; the drying mechanism 3 is used for supplying heat to the oven 1 so as to dry the materials on the conveying part 21.
When the drying equipment works, the material entering and exiting the oven 1 are completed by the conveying line 2, and the material is not required to be manually conveyed, so that the drying equipment is extremely convenient to use; in addition, only the conveying part 21 of the conveying line 2 is positioned in the oven 1, so that the condition that most heat is taken away when the whole conveying line 2 is arranged in the oven 1 in the prior art is avoided, the heating power of the drying mechanism 3 is reduced, and the utilization rate of energy sources is improved; in addition, the two sides of the conveying part 21 are arranged across the two pallets 12, and the pallets 12 provide support for the conveying part 21, so that the conveying part 21 has a strong bearing capacity.
Specifically, the width of the oven 1 is matched with the width of the conveying portion 21 or the connecting portion 22, so that the inner walls of the two sides of the oven 1 block and limit the material on the conveying portion 21, so as to prevent the material from falling into the oven 1.
In order to avoid heat dissipation in the oven 1, as a preferred embodiment, the supporting plate 12 is horizontally disposed, and the height of the supporting plate 12 is flush with the bottoms of the feed inlet and the discharge outlet, so that two ends of the conveying portion 21 are respectively clung to the bottom inner walls of the feed inlet and the discharge outlet.
It can be appreciated that, because the supporting plate 12 is horizontally disposed, and the height of the supporting plate 12 is flush with the bottoms of the feeding hole and the discharging hole, the conveying portion 21, the supporting plate 12 and the portion of the oven body 11 below the supporting plate 12 form a nearly airtight space, so that heat dissipation below the conveying portion 21 can be avoided.
With reference to fig. 1, in order to avoid the material falling into the oven 1 and inconvenient cleaning, as a preferred embodiment, the conveying line 2 further includes flexible flanges 23 fixedly disposed at two sides of the conveying portion 21 and two sides of the connecting portion 22, and the two flexible flanges 23 and the upper surface of the conveying portion 21 surround to form a material placement area.
As a preferred embodiment, the drying mechanism 3 includes a plurality of air heaters 31, a plurality of air inlet pipes 32 corresponding to the air heaters 31 one by one, and an air outlet pipe 33, wherein the plurality of air heaters 31 are fixedly arranged at the top of the oven 1; one end of the air inlet pipe 32 is communicated with the air outlet of the corresponding air heater 31; a plurality of air inlet holes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the air inlet pipes 32 are uniformly formed in one side wall of the oven 1 at intervals along the conveying direction of materials, and the distal ends of the air inlet pipes 32 are communicated with the corresponding air inlet holes; one end of the air outlet pipe 33 is communicated with a side wall of the oven 1 far away from the air inlet pipe 32; further, in order to accelerate the flow rate of the hot air to improve the drying efficiency, an induced draft fan may be disposed on the air outlet pipe 33.
In order to heat the material on the conveying portion 21 sufficiently due to convection of cold and hot air, as a preferred embodiment, the air inlet holes of the side wall of the oven 1 are located below the conveying portion 21.
It can be understood that the air inlet hole on the side wall of the oven 1 is opened below the conveying part 21, so that when the hot air rises, the hot air can pass through the conveying part 21, and the material on the conveying part 21 can be heated sufficiently; further, the conveying portion 21 and the connecting portion 22 are provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, so that hot air can directly pass through the conveying portion 21 to heat the material.
In order to improve the utilization rate of the heat energy, as a preferred embodiment, the drying mechanism 3 further includes a hot air circulation box 34 and a plurality of connection pipes 35 corresponding to the hot air blowers 31 one by one, wherein the hot air circulation box 34 is fixedly arranged at the top of the oven 1, and one end of the air outlet pipe 33 away from the oven 1 is communicated with the hot air circulation box 34; the air inlet of the air heater 31 is communicated with the hot air circulation box 34 through a corresponding connecting pipe 35.
It can be appreciated that the hot air discharged from the air outlet pipe 33 can enter the hot air blower 31 to be reused through the hot air circulation box 34 and the connecting pipe 35 in sequence, so as to realize the cyclic utilization of the heat generated by the hot air blower 31, and improve the utilization rate of the heat energy.
Since the number of the air outlet pipes 33 is smaller than the number of the air inlet pipes 32, the air inlet may be insufficient, and as a preferred embodiment, a plurality of air compensating ports 340 are further formed in the hot air circulation box 34.
In order to further avoid heat dissipation, as a preferred embodiment, the drying mechanism 3 further includes two heat sealing assemblies (not shown in the figure) respectively and fixedly disposed at the feed inlet and the discharge outlet, and specifically, the heat sealing assemblies may be flexible blocking curtains, so that the heat dissipation in the oven 1 is avoided, and meanwhile, the blockage of the material entering and exiting can be avoided.
For a convenient understanding of the present utility model, the following details of the working principle of the present solution are described with reference to fig. 1 and 2:
during operation, the conveying line 2 and the air heater 31 are opened, the material to be dried is placed on the upper surface of the conveying part 21, the conveying line 2 conveys the material, and when the material is conveyed into the oven 1, the hot air generated by the air heater 31 dries the material, and the running speed of the conveying line 2 can be set to control the drying time of the material.
In order to keep the inside of the oven 1 in a constant temperature state, the air heater 31 continuously supplies heat to the oven 1 through the air inlet pipe 32, the air outlet pipe 33 leads out the heat in the oven 1, the led-out hot air still has a certain temperature, and part of the hot air can sequentially enter the air heater 31 through the hot air circulation box 34 and the connecting pipe 35 for reuse, so that the heat recycling generated by the air heater 31 is realized, and the heat utilization rate is improved.
When the conveying line 2 drives the material to move out of the discharging hole of the oven 1, the material is dried, and the material is conveyed to the next working procedure by the conveying line 2 or is collected by workers.
The above-described embodiments of the present utility model do not limit the scope of the present utility model. Any of various other corresponding changes and modifications made according to the technical idea of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A drying apparatus, characterized by comprising:
the drying oven comprises a drying oven body and two supporting plates which are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the drying oven body, wherein a feeding hole and a discharging hole are formed in the side wall of the drying oven body, and the supporting plates extend from the feeding hole to the discharging hole;
the conveying line is used for conveying materials and comprises a conveying part and a connecting part which are oppositely arranged and integrally connected, two ends of the conveying part respectively penetrate out of a feed inlet and a discharge outlet of the oven, two sides of the conveying part are transversely arranged across two supporting plates, and the supporting plates provide support for the conveying part;
and the drying mechanism is used for supplying heat to the oven so as to dry the materials on the conveying part.
2. The drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the pallet is horizontally disposed and the height of the pallet is flush with the bottoms of the inlet and outlet.
3. The drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said drying mechanism comprises:
the hot air blowers are fixedly arranged at the top of the oven;
the air inlet pipes are in one-to-one correspondence with the air heaters, and one end of each air inlet pipe is communicated with the corresponding air outlet of each air heater; a plurality of air inlet holes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the air inlet pipes are uniformly formed in one side wall of the oven at intervals along the conveying direction of the materials, and the distal ends of the air inlet pipes are communicated with the corresponding air inlet holes;
and one end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with a side wall of the oven, which is far away from the air inlet pipe.
4. A drying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said drying mechanism further comprises:
the hot air circulation box is fixedly arranged at the top of the oven, and one end of the air outlet pipe, which is far away from the oven, is communicated with the hot air circulation box;
the air inlets of the air heaters are communicated with the hot air circulation boxes through the corresponding connecting pipes.
5. The drying apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the hot air circulation box is further provided with a plurality of air supply ports.
6. A drying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the drying mechanism further comprises two heat seal assemblies fixedly disposed at the feed inlet and the discharge outlet, respectively.
7. A drying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the air inlet opening in the side wall of the oven is located below the conveyor.
8. A drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the width of the oven is matched with the width of the conveying portion or the connecting portion, so that inner walls on two sides of the oven block and limit the material on the conveying portion, so as to prevent the material from falling into the oven.
9. The drying apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the conveying portion and the connecting portion are each provided with a plurality of ventilation holes.
10. The drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the conveyor line further comprises flexible flanges fixedly provided on both sides of the conveying portion and both sides of the connecting portion, and the two flexible flanges and the upper surface of the conveying portion are surrounded to form the material placement area.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321074677.0U CN220103656U (en) | 2023-05-06 | 2023-05-06 | Drying equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321074677.0U CN220103656U (en) | 2023-05-06 | 2023-05-06 | Drying equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220103656U true CN220103656U (en) | 2023-11-28 |
Family
ID=88864273
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321074677.0U Active CN220103656U (en) | 2023-05-06 | 2023-05-06 | Drying equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220103656U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-06 CN CN202321074677.0U patent/CN220103656U/en active Active
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