CN220103253U - Solar heating device with superconducting heat pipe - Google Patents

Solar heating device with superconducting heat pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220103253U
CN220103253U CN202321049175.2U CN202321049175U CN220103253U CN 220103253 U CN220103253 U CN 220103253U CN 202321049175 U CN202321049175 U CN 202321049175U CN 220103253 U CN220103253 U CN 220103253U
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
superconducting heat
water tank
water
heat pipe
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CN202321049175.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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李强
牛青团
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Lanzhou Huaneng Eco Energy Technology Co ltd
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Lanzhou Huaneng Eco Energy Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar heating device with a superconducting heat pipe, which comprises a support, a water tank, a heating pipe group and a circulating pipe, wherein the water tank and the heating pipe group are connected to the support, the circulating pipe is connected to the water tank, the water tank is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water tank is internally connected with a connecting pipe, the heating pipe group is provided with a plurality of heating pipe groups, the heating pipe group comprises a vacuum glass pipe and the superconducting heat pipe positioned in the vacuum glass pipe, two ends of the vacuum glass pipe are respectively connected to the water tank and the support, one end of the superconducting heat pipe is connected to the support, the other end of the superconducting heat pipe penetrates through the water tank and is connected with the connecting pipe, the circulating pipe penetrates through the connecting pipe, and two ends of the circulating pipe are respectively communicated with the water inlet and the water outlet. According to the utility model, the superconducting heat pipe is arranged, so that the solar energy can heat the water tank more quickly, and the indoor heating requirement can be met.

Description

Solar heating device with superconducting heat pipe
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of solar energy, and particularly relates to a solar heating device with a superconducting heat pipe.
Background
For people living in northern cities, central heating is certainly the lowest-cost and best-effect heating mode, but for rural areas without heating and southern cities without heating, heating in winter mainly depends on own coal stove to burn.
The solar water heater is an economic and environment-friendly water heating device, and the existing solar water heater can only supply hot water for use due to limited heat absorption.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a solar heating device with a superconducting heat pipe, which enables a solar water heater to convert energy into multi-light energy by changing the heat pipe, so that the solar water heater can heat the indoor space.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a solar heating device with a superconducting heat pipe comprises a bracket, a water tank and a heating pipe group which are connected with the bracket, and a circulating pipe connected with the water tank.
The water tank is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and a connecting pipe is connected in the water tank.
The heating tube group is provided with a plurality of heating tube groups, each heating tube group comprises a vacuum glass tube and a superconducting heat tube positioned in the vacuum glass tube, two ends of each vacuum glass tube are respectively connected to the water tank and the support, one end of each superconducting heat tube is connected to the support, and the other end of each superconducting heat tube penetrates through the water tank and is connected with the connecting tube.
The circulating pipe penetrates through the connecting pipe, and two ends of the circulating pipe are respectively communicated with the water inlet and the water outlet.
Through setting up the superconducting heat pipe for solar energy can heat up the water tank more soon, thereby can satisfy indoor heating's requirement.
The circulating pipe is connected with a plurality of fins, and the fins are added to facilitate heat absorption of the circulating pipe.
The water inlet and the water outlet are respectively connected with two ends of an indoor heat supply pipeline, the connecting pipe is arranged in the water tank, the superconducting heat pipe is connected by the connecting pipe, the circulating pipe penetrates through the connecting pipe, heat of the circulating pipe can heat the circulating pipe as soon as possible, and water temperature in the circulating pipe is increased.
Further, the connecting pipe is equipped with a plurality of water holes, through setting up the water hole, is favorable to the water body to flow in the water tank, because hot water can flow upwards, and cold water can flow downwards, sets up the water hole on the connecting pipe, is favorable to the inside water of connecting pipe to flow each other with outside water, the water tank still is equipped with gas vent and life hot water interface, the gas vent is connected with the blast pipe, through setting up the blast pipe, can be with the gaseous discharge at top in the water tank, increases the water storage volume, through setting up life hot water interface at the water tank, the water tank can not only be through heating the circulating pipe, realizes heating in the room, can also use the hot water in the water tank, convenient to use, the energy saving.
Further, the superconducting heat pipe includes evaporation end and condensation end, the evaporation end is located the downside, the condensation end is located the upside and is connected with the connecting pipe, because not only will heat the water in the water tank, still need heat the indoor heating water route, the superconducting heat pipe can convert more heat to satisfy the heating demand to indoor, the condensation end is equipped with the go-between, the go-between cup joints in the outside of connecting pipe, the circulating pipe passes from the connecting pipe is inside through setting up the go-between, makes things convenient for the connection of superconducting heat pipe promptly, also is close to condensation end and circulating pipe, is favorable to the heating to the circulating pipe.
Further, the superconducting heat pipe comprises a pipe body, a back plate and a connecting ring, wherein one side of the back plate is connected with the pipe body, the pipe body is of a semicircular column shape, one side of the pipe body is connected with the back plate, the pipe body of the superconducting heat pipe is designed into a semicircular structure, the original circular arc shape is reserved to be favorable for absorbing solar energy, on the basis, the back surface is changed into a plate-shaped structure, on the one hand, welding is convenient, on the other hand, the extending structures on the two sides of the back plate can play a role of fins, and heat transfer is accelerated.
Further, the body of evaporating end is great, the body of condensation end is less, be equipped with reducing portion between evaporating end and the condensation end, with the great of evaporation end internal diameter design, the less of condensation end internal diameter design, when heat-conducting medium removes to the condensation end from the evaporation end, through reducing portion, the velocity of flow increases, improves heat transfer efficiency, the edge and the backplate pressfitting of body are connected, can be with body edge and backplate direct pressfitting, and processing is convenient.
Further, the inside packing of superconducting heat pipe has heat-conducting medium, the edge and the backplate welded connection of body, if pack in the superconducting heat pipe and have heat-conducting medium, can be through welding, will guarantee that body and backplate seal well, prevent that heat-conducting medium from spilling, the go-between is cavity structure, and the cavity of go-between communicates with superconducting heat pipe, and superconducting heat pipe's inner space includes clearance and go-between's between the body and backplate, can wrap up the connecting pipe when heat-conducting medium arrives the condensation end like this, and the heat conduction effect is better.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the superconducting heat pipe is arranged, so that the solar energy can heat the water tank more quickly, water in the water tank can be used, indoor heating can be performed, and the indoor heating requirement is met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection of a superconducting heat pipe to a support pipe;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a superconducting heat pipe according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-a water tank; 11-exhaust port; 12-a domestic hot water interface; 13-a water inlet; 14-a water outlet; 2-a vacuum glass tube; 3-superconducting heat pipes; 31-a tube body; 311-evaporation end; 312-condensing end; 32-a back plate; 33-connecting ring; 4-circulating pipes; 5-connecting pipes; 51-water passing holes; 6-bracket.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the drawings and reference numerals.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
The terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The following describes specific embodiments of the present utility model in detail with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating and illustrating the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a solar heating apparatus with a superconducting heat pipe includes a bracket 6, a water tank 1 and a heating tube group connected to the bracket 6, and a circulation tube 4 connected to the water tank 1.
The water tank 1 is provided with a water inlet 13 and a water outlet 14, and a connecting pipe 5 is connected in the water tank 1.
The heating tube group is provided with a plurality of heating tube groups, each heating tube group comprises a vacuum glass tube 2 and a superconducting heat tube 3 positioned inside the vacuum glass tube 2, two ends of the vacuum glass tube 2 are respectively connected with the water tank 1 and the support 6, one end of the superconducting heat tube 3 is connected with the support 6, and the other end of the superconducting heat tube 3 penetrates through the water tank 1 and is connected with the connecting tube 5.
The circulating pipe 4 passes through the connecting pipe 5, and two ends of the circulating pipe 4 are respectively communicated with the water inlet 13 and the water outlet 14.
By arranging the superconducting heat pipe 3, the solar energy can heat the water tank 1 faster, so that the indoor heating requirement can be met.
The circulating pipe 4 is connected with a plurality of fins (not shown in the figure), and the fins are added to facilitate the heat absorption of the circulating pipe.
The water inlet 13 and the water outlet 14 are respectively connected with two ends of an indoor heat supply pipeline, the connecting pipe 5 is arranged in the water tank 1, the superconducting heat pipe 3 is connected by the connecting pipe 5, the circulating pipe 4 passes through the connecting pipe 5, and the heat of the circulating pipe 4 can heat the circulating pipe 4 as soon as possible, so that the water temperature in the circulating pipe 4 is increased.
Example 2:
on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, the connection pipe 5 is provided with a plurality of water passing holes 51.
Through setting up water hole 51, be favorable to the water body flow in the water tank 1, because hot water can flow upwards, cold water can flow downwards, set up water hole 51 on connecting pipe 5, be favorable to the inside water of connecting pipe 5 to flow with outside water each other.
The water tank 1 is also provided with an exhaust port 11 and a domestic hot water connector 12, and the exhaust port 11 is connected with an exhaust pipe.
Through setting up the blast pipe, can be with the gaseous discharge at top in the water tank 1, increase the reservoir volume, through setting up life hot water interface 12 at water tank 1, water tank 1 not only can be through heating circulating pipe 4, realizes heating in the room, can also use the hot water in the water tank 1, convenient to use, the energy saving.
Example 3:
on the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 5, the superconducting heat pipe 3 includes an evaporation end 311 and a condensation end 312, the evaporation end 311 being located at a lower side, and the condensation end 312 being located at an upper side and connected to the connection pipe 5.
Since not only the water in the water tank 1 but also the heating water channel in the room are required to be heated, the superconducting heat pipe 3 can convert more heat to meet the heating requirement in the room.
The condensation end 312 is provided with a connecting ring 33, the connecting ring 33 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting pipe 5, and the circulating pipe 4 passes through the connecting pipe 5.
By providing the connection ring 33, the connection of the superconducting heat pipe 3 is facilitated, and the condensation end 312 is also close to the circulation pipe 4, which is beneficial to heating the circulation pipe 4.
The superconducting heat pipe 3 comprises a pipe body 31, a back plate 32 and a connecting ring 33, wherein one side of the back plate 32 is connected with the pipe body 31, the pipe body 31 is of a semi-cylindrical shape, and one side of the pipe body 31 is connected with the back plate 32.
The pipe body 31 of the superconducting heat pipe 3 is designed to be of a semicircular structure, the original circular arc shape is reserved to be favorable for absorbing solar energy, on the basis, the back surface is changed into a plate-shaped structure, on the one hand, welding is convenient, on the other hand, the extending structures on the two sides of the back plate 32 can play a role of fins, and heat transfer is quickened.
The pipe body 31 of the evaporation end 311 is larger, the pipe body 31 of the condensation end 312 is smaller, and a reducing part is arranged between the evaporation end 311 and the condensation end 312.
The inner diameter of the evaporation end 311 is designed to be larger, the inner diameter of the condensation end 312 is designed to be smaller, and when the heat conducting medium moves from the evaporation end 311 to the condensation end 312, the flow speed is increased through the reducing part, so that the heat transfer efficiency is improved.
The edge of the tube 31 is connected with the back plate 32 in a pressing manner.
The edge of the pipe body 31 and the back plate 32 can be directly pressed, and the processing is convenient.
The superconducting heat pipe 3 is internally filled with a heat conducting medium.
The edge of the tube 31 is welded with the back plate 32.
If the superconducting heat pipe 3 is filled with the heat-conducting medium, the pipe body 31 and the backboard 32 can be well sealed by welding, so that the heat-conducting medium is prevented from leaking.
The connecting ring 33 is of a cavity structure, and the cavity of the connecting ring 33 is communicated with the superconducting heat pipe 3.
The inner space of the superconducting heat pipe 3 comprises the gap between the pipe body 31 and the back plate 32 and the cavity of the connecting ring 33, so that the connecting pipe 5 can be wrapped when the heat conducting medium reaches the condensation end 312, and the heat conducting effect is better.
The specific working principle is as follows:
when the water tank is used, water is injected into the water tank 1 from the domestic hot water connector 12, and after the water is filled, the water pump of the heating pipeline is started, so that the water in the heating pipeline flows.
As the superconducting heat pipe 3 converts solar energy into heat energy, the heat-conducting medium absorbs heat and then upwards enters the condensing end 312, on one hand, the heat is released by contacting with water of the water tank 1, and on the other hand, the heat is released by contacting with the connecting pipe 5, and the condensed heat-conducting medium flows back to the evaporating end 311 to continue absorbing heat.
The water temperature in the water tank 1 rises and simultaneously heats the water in the heating waterway in the circulating pipe 4, thereby realizing heating in the house.
The utility model is not limited to the above-described alternative embodiments, and any person who may derive other various forms of products in the light of the present utility model, however, any changes in shape or structure thereof, all falling within the technical solutions defined in the scope of the claims of the present utility model, fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A solar heating device with a superconducting heat pipe is characterized in that: comprises a bracket (6), a water tank (1) and a heating tube group which are connected with the bracket (6), and a circulating tube (4) which is connected with the water tank (1);
the water tank (1) is provided with a water inlet (13) and a water outlet (14), and a connecting pipe (5) is connected in the water tank (1);
the heating tube sets are provided with a plurality of heating tube sets, each heating tube set comprises a vacuum glass tube (2) and a superconducting heat tube (3) positioned in the vacuum glass tube (2), two ends of the vacuum glass tube (2) are respectively connected with the water tank (1) and the support (6), one end of each superconducting heat tube (3) is connected with the support (6), and the other end of each superconducting heat tube (3) penetrates through the water tank (1) and is connected with the connecting tube (5);
the circulating pipe (4) passes through the connecting pipe (5), and two ends of the circulating pipe (4) are respectively communicated with the water inlet (13) and the water outlet (14).
2. The solar heating apparatus with superconducting heat pipe according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting pipe (5) is provided with a plurality of water passing holes (51).
3. The solar heating apparatus with superconducting heat pipe according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank (1) is also provided with an exhaust port (11) and a domestic hot water interface (12), and the exhaust port (11) is connected with an exhaust pipe.
4. The solar heating apparatus with superconducting heat pipe according to claim 1, wherein: the superconducting heat pipe (3) comprises an evaporation end (311) and a condensation end (312), wherein the evaporation end (311) is positioned at the lower side, and the condensation end (312) is positioned at the upper side and connected with the connecting pipe (5).
5. The solar heating apparatus with superconducting heat pipe according to claim 4, wherein: the condensing end (312) is provided with a connecting ring (33), the connecting ring (33) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting pipe (5), and the circulating pipe (4) passes through the connecting pipe (5).
6. The solar heating apparatus with superconducting heat pipe according to claim 4, wherein: the superconducting heat pipe (3) comprises a pipe body (31), a back plate (32) and a connecting ring (33), wherein one side of the back plate (32) is connected with the pipe body (31), the pipe body (31) is of a semi-cylindrical shape, and one side of the pipe body (31) is connected with the back plate (32).
7. The solar heating apparatus with superconducting heat pipe according to claim 6, wherein: the evaporation end (311) is larger in pipe body (31), the condensation end (312) is smaller in pipe body (31), and a reducing part is arranged between the evaporation end (311) and the condensation end (312).
8. The solar heating apparatus with superconducting heat pipe according to claim 6, wherein: the edge of the pipe body (31) is connected with the backboard (32) in a pressing mode.
9. The solar heating apparatus with superconducting heat pipe according to claim 1, wherein: the superconducting heat pipe (3) is internally filled with a heat conducting medium.
10. The solar heating apparatus with superconducting heat pipe according to claim 6, wherein: the edge of the pipe body (31) is welded with the backboard (32).
CN202321049175.2U 2023-05-05 2023-05-05 Solar heating device with superconducting heat pipe Active CN220103253U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321049175.2U CN220103253U (en) 2023-05-05 2023-05-05 Solar heating device with superconducting heat pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321049175.2U CN220103253U (en) 2023-05-05 2023-05-05 Solar heating device with superconducting heat pipe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220103253U true CN220103253U (en) 2023-11-28

Family

ID=88867094

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321049175.2U Active CN220103253U (en) 2023-05-05 2023-05-05 Solar heating device with superconducting heat pipe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220103253U (en)

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