CN220097729U - Vegetable conveying and sorting mechanism - Google Patents
Vegetable conveying and sorting mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220097729U CN220097729U CN202321610326.7U CN202321610326U CN220097729U CN 220097729 U CN220097729 U CN 220097729U CN 202321610326 U CN202321610326 U CN 202321610326U CN 220097729 U CN220097729 U CN 220097729U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- conveying
- frame body
- hydraulic cylinder
- baffle plate
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable conveying, and discloses a vegetable conveying and sorting mechanism, which comprises an inclined frame body, wherein a conveying plate is arranged in the frame body, and a discharge hole is formed in one side of the frame body; the material blocking assembly comprises a baffle plate, the baffle plate is perpendicular to the conveying plate, a channel with adjustable space is arranged between the bottom end of the baffle plate and the upper end face of the conveying plate, and the width of the baffle plate is the same as that of the conveying plate; the utility model has convenient use, vegetables are put down from the higher end of the conveying plate, can move downwards along the inclined conveying plate to enter subsequent sorting under the action of gravity, can move downwards continuously when moving to the baffle plate, the diameter of the vegetables is smaller than the width of the channel, and the vegetables with large diameter are blocked by the baffle plate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable conveying, and particularly relates to a vegetable conveying and sorting mechanism.
Background
Vegetables are plants or fungi which can be cooked and become food, the vegetables are one of the indispensable food in daily diet of people, the vegetables have different sizes after being picked from vegetable gardens or cultivation greenhouses, and the vegetables need sorting and classification before being put into the market.
At present, most of existing vegetables are manually operated when being sorted, and the vegetables are manually sorted, so that the sorting efficiency is low, meanwhile, manpower is wasted, and the sorting requirement of a large number of vegetables is difficult to meet, so that a vegetable conveying and sorting mechanism is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a vegetable conveying and sorting mechanism, which solves the problems that the prior vegetables in the background art are mostly manually operated during sorting, and the sorting efficiency is low and the manpower is wasted.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vegetable conveying and sorting mechanism comprising:
the conveying plate is arranged in the inclined frame body, and a discharge hole is formed in one side of the frame body;
the material blocking assembly comprises a baffle plate, the baffle plate is perpendicular to the conveying plate, a channel with adjustable space is arranged between the bottom end of the baffle plate and the upper end face of the conveying plate, and the width of the baffle plate is the same as that of the conveying plate;
and each discharge hole corresponds to one pushing assembly, and the pushing assemblies are used for pushing vegetables blocked by the baffle out of the discharge holes.
Preferably, the material blocking assembly further comprises a mounting frame and a first hydraulic cylinder, the mounting frame is mounted on the upper end face of the frame body, the first hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the top end of the mounting frame, and the top end of the baffle is connected with the bottom end of the first hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, the pushing assembly comprises a pushing plate and a second hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the side wall of the frame body and is opposite to the position of the discharge hole, and the pushing plate is fixed at the output end part of the second hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, a positioning plate is fixed at the bottom end of the mounting frame, a positioning groove is formed in the upper end face of the frame body, and a screw hole is formed in the positioning plate.
Preferably, the side wall of the frame body and the position opposite to the discharge hole are integrally formed with a containing groove.
Preferably, the bottom of the frame body is provided with supporting legs, and the bottom of the supporting legs is connected with a mounting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The utility model has convenient use, vegetables are put down from the higher end of the conveying plate, can move downwards along the inclined conveying plate to enter subsequent sorting under the action of gravity, can move downwards continuously when moving to the baffle plate, the diameter of the vegetables is smaller than the width of the channel, and the vegetables with large diameter are blocked by the baffle plate.
(2) According to the utility model, by arranging the pushing assembly, after the larger vegetables are blocked by the baffle, a worker can start the second hydraulic cylinder, the pushing plate is driven to move by the second hydraulic cylinder, and the blocked vegetables are pushed out from the discharge hole to be collected by the pushing plate, so that the manual sorting is not needed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the frame of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a material blocking assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the mounting bracket of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a frame body; 2. a conveying plate; 3. a discharge port; 4. a push plate; 5. a mounting frame; 6. a first hydraulic cylinder; 7. a baffle; 8. a second hydraulic cylinder; 9. a positioning groove; 10. a positioning plate; 11. a screw hole; 12. support legs; 13. an accommodating groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the vegetable conveying and sorting mechanism mainly comprises an inclined frame body 1 and a material blocking assembly, wherein a conveying plate 2 is arranged in the frame body 1, and a discharge hole 3 is formed in one side of the frame body 1;
the material blocking assembly comprises a baffle plate 7, the baffle plate 7 is perpendicular to the conveying plate 2, a channel with adjustable space is arranged between the bottom end of the baffle plate 7 and the upper end face of the conveying plate 2, and the width of the baffle plate 7 is the same as the width of the conveying plate 2;
the material blocking assembly further comprises a mounting frame 5 and a first hydraulic cylinder 6, the mounting frame 5 is mounted on the upper end face of the frame body 1, the first hydraulic cylinder 6 is mounted on the top end of the mounting frame 5, and the top end of the baffle 7 is connected with the bottom end of the first hydraulic cylinder 6.
Through the technical scheme:
when the vegetable sorting machine is used, vegetables to be conveyed and sorted are put down from the higher end of the conveying plate 2, the vegetables can move downwards along the inclined conveying plate 2 under the action of gravity, and when the vegetables move to the baffle 7, the diameter of the vegetables is smaller than the width of a channel between the baffle 7 and the upper end surface of the conveying plate 2, and the vegetables can move downwards continuously to enter the subsequent sorting; when the diameter of the vegetables is larger than the width of the channel between the baffle plate 7 and the upper end surface of the conveying plate 2, the vegetables are blocked by the baffle plate 7.
Wherein, can set up one, two or more fender material subassemblies in vegetables downshifting process, the more down baffle 7 and the passageway between the up end of delivery plate 2 narrow to realize sorting from big to small.
In addition, the baffle plate 7 can be driven to move up and down through the hydraulic movement of the first hydraulic cylinder 6 on the mounting frame 5, and then the distance between the baffle plate 7 and the conveying plate 2 can be adjusted according to different vegetable conditions so as to form different sorting standards.
Further, a positioning plate 10 is fixed at the bottom end of the mounting frame 5, a positioning groove 9 is formed in the upper end face of the frame body 1, and a screw hole 11 is formed in the positioning plate 10;
specifically, when settling mounting bracket 5 on support body 1, can make locating plate 10 imbed to in the constant head tank 9 earlier, can advance the location, do benefit to the soon of follow-up screw and twist, and when the screw is revolved and is twisted, need not to hold mounting bracket 5, it is more convenient.
Further, the bottom end of the frame body 1 is provided with a supporting leg 12, and the bottom end of the supporting leg 12 is connected with a mounting plate;
in particular, the sorting mechanism can be mounted and fixed by using a mounting plate at the bottom end of the supporting leg 12.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the sorting mechanism further includes a pushing assembly, where each of the discharge ports 3 corresponds to one of the pushing assemblies, and the pushing assembly is configured to push vegetables blocked by the baffle 7 out of the discharge ports 3.
The pushing component comprises a pushing plate 4 and a second hydraulic cylinder 8, the second hydraulic cylinder 8 is arranged on the side wall of the frame body 1 and is opposite to the position of the discharge hole 3, the pushing plate 4 is fixed on the output end part of the second hydraulic cylinder 8, and an accommodating groove 13 is integrally formed on the side wall of the frame body 1 and is opposite to the position of the discharge hole 3.
Through the technical scheme:
after the larger vegetables are blocked by the baffle plate 7, a worker can start the second hydraulic cylinder 8, the push plate 4 is driven to move by utilizing the hydraulic movement of the second hydraulic cylinder 8, and the blocked vegetables are pushed out from the discharge hole 3 by the push plate 4 to be collected.
The accommodating groove 13 is used for placing the push plate 4 when the push plate 4 is retracted, so that the outer end surface of the push plate 4 is flush with the inner end surface of the frame body 1, and the blocking of vegetables in the downward moving process can be reduced.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A vegetable conveying and sorting mechanism, comprising:
the conveying device comprises an inclined frame body (1), wherein a conveying plate (2) is arranged in the frame body (1), and a discharge hole (3) is formed in one side of the frame body (1);
the material blocking assembly comprises a baffle plate (7), the baffle plate (7) is perpendicular to the conveying plate (2), a channel with adjustable space is arranged between the bottom end of the baffle plate (7) and the upper end face of the conveying plate (2), and the width of the baffle plate (7) is the same as the width of the conveying plate (2);
and each discharge hole (3) corresponds to one pushing assembly, and the pushing assembly is used for pushing vegetables blocked by the baffle (7) out of the discharge holes (3).
2. A vegetable transportation sorting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material blocking assembly further comprises a mounting frame (5) and a first hydraulic cylinder (6), the mounting frame (5) is mounted on the upper end face of the frame body (1), the first hydraulic cylinder (6) is mounted on the top end of the mounting frame (5), and the top end of the baffle (7) is connected with the bottom end of the first hydraulic cylinder (6).
3. A vegetable transportation sorting mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the pushing assembly comprises a pushing plate (4) and a second hydraulic cylinder (8), the second hydraulic cylinder (8) is arranged on the side wall of the frame body (1) and is opposite to the position of the discharge hole (3), and the pushing plate (4) is fixed at the output end part of the second hydraulic cylinder (8).
4. A vegetable conveying and sorting mechanism as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom end of the mounting frame (5) is fixedly provided with a positioning plate (10), the upper end face of the frame body (1) is provided with a positioning groove (9), and the positioning plate (10) is provided with a screw hole (11).
5. A vegetable transportation sorting mechanism as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the side wall of the frame body (1) is directly opposite to the position of the discharge hole (3) and is integrally formed with a containing groove (13).
6. A vegetable transportation sorting mechanism as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the frame body (1) is provided with supporting legs (12), and the bottom of the supporting legs (12) is connected with a mounting plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321610326.7U CN220097729U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Vegetable conveying and sorting mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321610326.7U CN220097729U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Vegetable conveying and sorting mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220097729U true CN220097729U (en) | 2023-11-28 |
Family
ID=88882631
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321610326.7U Active CN220097729U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Vegetable conveying and sorting mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220097729U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-25 CN CN202321610326.7U patent/CN220097729U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |