CN218680241U

CN218680241U - Edible Chinese flowering crabapple grafting device

Info

Publication number: CN218680241U
Application number: CN202223249774.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付丽娇; 刘瑞霞; 王刚狮; 时宝凌
Original assignee: SHANXI FORESTRY TECHNOLOGICAL COLLEGE
Current assignee: SHANXI FORESTRY TECHNOLOGICAL COLLEGE
Priority date: 2022-12-05
Filing date: 2022-12-05
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible begonia grafting device, including bottom plate and sleeve, the sleeve is fixed connection with the bottom plate, telescopic upper surface has cup jointed the movable rod, the top fixedly connected with horizontal pole of movable rod, the spring has been cup jointed to the surface of movable rod. This edible chinese flowering crabapple grafting device, pass through the sleeve, the movable rod, the setting of slide and cylinder, earlier utilize three fixed a plurality of branches of waiting to get the bud of group's cylinder simultaneously, make horizontal pole extrusion movable rod shrink in the sleeve, the compression of spring atress this moment, slide on the horizontal pole through the slide, promote the below that slide drive riser and cylinder pushed a branch to the one side, it utilizes the spring to kick-back to loosen the horizontal pole, the top is moved horizontal pole rebound and is made the bud point be close to the blade, cut the back, the horizontal pole is moved to pushing down once more, continue to move the bud point that the slide will next branch and remove to the blade below, thereby reach the effect of a plurality of branches of material loading, avoid frequently getting the trouble of putting the branch.

Description

Edible Chinese flowering crabapple grafting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a grafting technical field, in particular to edible chinese flowering crabapple grafting device.

Background

In the production practice, there are also many examples of the improvement of economic value by grafting: like edible chinese flowering apple tree's grafting, the improvement of grafting to the variety, economic value's improvement all has first very important meaning, and the grafting has a very many modes, and wherein the bud grafting is got and is used widely because the gimmick is simple, healing effect is good, however present bud grafting of inlaying is got the bud mode and is mostly flat blade manual bud cutting, and efficiency is on the low side, and bud cutting quality relies on operating personnel experience, consequently, needs a high-efficient nursery stock grafting device to improve bud cutting quality and efficiency urgently.

Through retrieval, a Chinese patent application number 202021161111.8 discloses a high-efficiency nursery stock grafting device, which can cut off bud points by pushing a blade to move, the cut bud pieces are smooth in cut opening and high in uniformity, and large-scale production and use are facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an edible chinese flowering crabapple grafting device can effectively solve the problem among the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an edible begonia grafting device comprises a bottom plate and a sleeve, wherein the sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, a movable rod is sleeved on the upper surface of the sleeve, a cross rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable rod, and a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod; the outer surface of the cross rod is sleeved with a sliding plate, vertical plates are fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the sliding plate, the number of the vertical plates is three, and a roller is rotatably connected to one side of each vertical plate.

In order to make have fixed effect, as the utility model relates to an edible chinese flowering crabapple grafting device, the inside joint of cylinder has the branch, one side fixedly connected with backup pad of bottom plate upper surface.

In order to make have gliding purpose, as the utility model relates to an edible chinese flowering crabapple grafting device, the backup pad is close to one side fixedly connected with slide bar on top, the quantity of slide bar is two.

In order to make the effect that has the cutting, as the utility model relates to an edible chinese flowering crabapple grafting device, the surface sliding connection of slide bar has the sliding seat, the lower fixed surface of sliding seat is connected with the blade.

In order to make have fixed effect, as the utility model relates to an edible chinese flowering crabapple grafting device, the backup pad surface is close to one side fixedly connected with U template of slide bar, the incision has been seted up to one side of U template upper surface.

In order to make the function that has the collection, conduct the utility model relates to an edible chinese flowering crabapple grafting device, one side fixedly connected with material frame of U template, the discharge gate has been seted up to the lower surface of material frame.

In order to make have the effect that separates the fender, conduct the utility model relates to an edible chinese flowering crabapple grafting device, the spout has been seted up to one side of material frame, the inside sliding connection of spout has the baffle.

In order to have the effect of illumination, as the utility model relates to an edible begonia grafting device, one side fixedly connected with light of backup pad.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses in, through the sleeve, the movable rod, the horizontal pole, a spring, the setting of slide and cylinder, in the use, utilize earlier three fixed a plurality of branches of waiting to get the bud of group's cylinder simultaneously, expose the bud point and press the horizontal pole after the top, make horizontal pole extrusion movable rod shrink in the sleeve, spring atress compression this moment, slide on the horizontal pole through the slide, promote the slide to one side and drive the below that riser and cylinder pushed a branch to the blade, it utilizes the spring to kick-back to loosen the horizontal pole, it makes the bud point be close to the blade to push up horizontal pole rebound, cut the back, push down the horizontal pole once more, continue to move the bud point that the slide will next branch and remove to the blade below, thereby reach the effect of a plurality of branches of material loading, avoid frequently getting the trouble of putting the branch.

2. The utility model discloses in, through the U template, the incision, the setting of material frame and baffle, in the use, remove the branch to incision department back, utilize notched effect, the bud point that makes the branch is only outstanding to expose in the incision, make the fixed bud point that notched position can be fine, avoid cutting many times and leak the cutting phenomenon, promote movable seat and drive the blade and remove and downcut the bud point fast, use through the material frame, the blade continues to remove the top that can take the bud point to the material frame after, the quick travel blade can drive the bud point and fall in the material frame, the effect of collecting the bud point has, avoid scattering to cause the pollution, outwards extract the baffle and conveniently take out the bud point.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an edible begonia grafting device in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cross bar of an edible begonia grafting device in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a sleeve structure of an edible begonia grafting device in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a slide bar structure of an edible begonia grafting device in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a rear view structure of an edible begonia grafting device in embodiment 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a sleeve; 3. a movable rod; 4. a cross bar; 5. a spring; 6. a slide plate; 7. a vertical plate; 8. a drum; 9. branches; 10. a support plate; 11. a slide bar; 12. a movable seat; 13. a blade; 14. a U-shaped plate; 15. cutting; 16. material frame; 17. a chute; 18. a baffle plate; 19. an illuminating lamp.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, an edible begonia grafting device comprises a bottom plate 1 and a sleeve 2, wherein the sleeve 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, a movable rod 3 is sleeved on the upper surface of the sleeve 2, a cross rod 4 is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable rod 3, and a spring 5 is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod 3;

in this embodiment, slide 6 has been cup jointed to the surface of horizontal pole 4, and one side fixedly connected with riser 7 of 6 upper surfaces of slide, the quantity of riser 7 are three groups, and one side of riser 7 is rotated and is connected with cylinder 8.

During specific use, slide 6 slides on horizontal pole 4 through the slide, promotes slide 6 to one side and drives riser 7 and cylinder 8 and push away the below of blade 13 with a branch 9, loosens horizontal pole 4 and utilizes spring 5 resilience, and the top is moved horizontal pole 4 and is upwards moved and make the bud point be close to blade 13, cuts the back, pushes down horizontal pole 4 once more, continues to move slide 6 and removes the bud point of next branch 9 to blade 13 below.

In this embodiment, the inside of the roller 8 is clamped with the branches 9, and one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 10.

When the device is used specifically, three groups of rollers 8 can be used for fixing a plurality of branches 9 to be germinated, and the support plate 10 enables the slide rod 11 to be fixed more firmly.

In this embodiment, a sliding rod 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting plate 10 near the top end, and the number of the sliding rods 11 is two.

When the sliding seat is used specifically, the two sliding rods 11 enable the movable seat 12 to have a sliding effect, and the sliding is stable, so that dislocation is avoided.

In this embodiment, a movable seat 12 is slidably connected to an outer surface of the sliding rod 11, and a blade 13 is fixedly connected to a lower surface of the movable seat 12.

During the specific use, promote sliding seat 12 after, can drive blade 13 and remove simultaneously, utilize blade 13 to pass through incision 15, conveniently cut off the bud point.

In this embodiment, a U-shaped plate 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the supporting plate 10 close to the sliding rod 11, and a notch 15 is formed in one side of the upper surface of the U-shaped plate 14.

When the special fixture is used, the bud points of the branches 9 are only exposed in the cuts 15 under the action of the cuts 15, so that the bud points can be well fixed at the positions of the cuts 15.

In this embodiment, one side of the U-shaped plate 14 is fixedly connected with a material frame 16, and a discharge hole is opened on the lower surface of the material frame 16.

During the specific use, through the use of material frame 16, can take the bud point to the top of material frame 16 after blade 13 continues to move, and quick travel blade 13 can drive the bud point and fall in material frame 16.

In this embodiment, a sliding groove 17 is formed at one side of the material frame 16, and a baffle 18 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 17.

When in specific use, through the use of spout 17, make baffle 18 have gliding effect, outwards extract baffle 18 and conveniently take out the bud point.

The working principle is as follows: in the use process, three groups of rollers 8 are utilized to simultaneously fix a plurality of branches 9 to be germinated, the bud points are exposed on the top and then are pressed downwards to move the cross rod 4, the cross rod 4 is made to extrude the movable rod 3 to be contracted in the sleeve 2, the spring 5 is stressed and compressed at the moment, the sliding plate 6 slides on the cross rod 4, the sliding plate 6 is pushed to one side to drive the vertical plate 7 and the rollers 8 to push one branch 9 to the position below the notch 15, the transverse rod 4 is loosened to rebound through the spring 5, the cross rod 4 is pushed to move upwards to enable the bud points to be close to the notch 15, the effect of the notch 15 is utilized, the bud points of the branches 9 are only exposed in the notch 15 in a protruding mode, the positions of the notches 15 can be fine fixed, the multiple-cutting missing cutting phenomenon is avoided, the movable seat 12 is pushed to drive the blade 13 to move so as to rapidly cut the bud points, the rapidly moving blade 13 can drive the bud points to fall in the material frame 16, the bud point collecting effect is achieved, after the branch is cut, the branch 4 is pressed downwards again, the branch picking and placing of the next bud points 9 is continuously moved to be taken, and the trouble of multiple materials is avoided.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 5, the distinguishing features of this embodiment that distinguish embodiment 1 are: an illumination lamp 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 10.

When the multifunctional lamp is used specifically, the lamp 19 can be turned on when light is insufficient, so that the working environment can be seen clearly.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an edible chinese flowering crabapple grafting device, includes bottom plate (1) and sleeve (2), its characterized in that: the sleeve (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1), the upper surface of the sleeve (2) is sleeved with a movable rod (3), the top end of the movable rod (3) is fixedly connected with a cross rod (4), and the outer surface of the movable rod (3) is sleeved with a spring (5);

the outer surface of horizontal pole (4) has cup jointed slide (6), one side fixedly connected with riser (7) of slide (6) upper surface, the quantity of riser (7) is three groups, one side of riser (7) is rotated and is connected with cylinder (8).

2. The edible begonia grafting device according to claim 1, wherein: branches (9) are clamped in the roller (8), and a supporting plate (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).

3. The edible begonia grafting device according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the supporting plate (10) close to the top end is fixedly connected with two sliding rods (11), and the number of the sliding rods (11) is two.

4. The edible begonia grafting device according to claim 3, wherein: the outer surface of the sliding rod (11) is connected with a movable seat (12) in a sliding mode, and a blade (13) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable seat (12).

5. The edible begonia grafting device according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the outer surface of the supporting plate (10) close to the sliding rod (11) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate (14), and one side of the upper surface of the U-shaped plate (14) is provided with a notch (15).

6. The edible begonia grafting device according to claim 5, wherein: one side fixedly connected with material frame (16) of U template (14), the discharge gate has been seted up to the lower surface of material frame (16).

7. The edible begonia grafting device according to claim 6, wherein: one side of the material frame (16) is provided with a sliding chute (17), and a baffle (18) is connected inside the sliding chute (17) in a sliding manner.

8. The edible begonia grafting device according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the supporting plate (10) is fixedly connected with an illuminating lamp (19).