CN220095193U - Laminated glass separation line - Google Patents
Laminated glass separation line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220095193U CN220095193U CN202321497140.5U CN202321497140U CN220095193U CN 220095193 U CN220095193 U CN 220095193U CN 202321497140 U CN202321497140 U CN 202321497140U CN 220095193 U CN220095193 U CN 220095193U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- inner cylinder
- separation line
- conveyor
- laminated glass
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- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006063 cullet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012939 laminating adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a laminated glass separation line, which comprises a glass degumming machine, wherein the glass degumming machine is connected with a feeding conveyor for conveying materials into the glass degumming machine, a glass discharging conveyor and a rubber discharging conveyor are arranged on the side surface of the glass degumming machine, the glass degumming machine comprises a frame arranged on a working surface, a motor and a shell are arranged on the frame, the motor is connected with a rotating shaft through a belt, the rotating shaft is connected with an inner cylinder arranged in the shell and drives the inner cylinder to rotate, glass discharging holes are uniformly formed in the inner cylinder, a space is reserved between the shell and the inner cylinder, and the falling materials in the space fall on the glass discharging conveyor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of laminated glass separation, in particular to a laminated glass separation line.
Background
The automobile windshield is formed by bonding two layers of flat glass together with one layer of PVB (polyvinyl butyral), and PVB (polyvinyl butyral) contained in the scrapped automobile laminated glass has higher recycling value; in addition, the PVB film of the building double-layer glass also has recovery value. In order to realize the recovery of PVB (polyvinyl butyral) contained in the laminated glass, the laminated glass needs to be separated, and the recovery value of the waste automobile windshield can be improved in the aspect of waste automobile windshield recovery.
The patent number of the screening box is CN201920659966.4, the patent name of the screening box is a public material of a laminated glass recovery processing device, the laminated glass recovery processing device comprises a machine body, a crushing cavity is formed in the upper portion of the machine body, the crushing device is arranged in the crushing cavity, the crushing device is connected with the machine body, a screening box is arranged below the crushing cavity and is of a hollow structure with an opening at the top, the bottom of the screening box is connected with a swinging device and is connected with the bottom wall of the machine body, the left side wall of the screening box is provided with a plurality of sieve holes, the right side wall of the screening box is provided with a discharge hopper, a sealing cover is arranged on the discharge hopper and is connected with the discharge hopper through threads, the swinging device comprises a connecting seat A, a hydraulic rod, a hydraulic cylinder, a fixing plate and a connecting seat B, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the bottom wall of the machine body, the hydraulic rod is connected with the connecting seat A through a rotating shaft, the connecting seat A is fixed on the bottom of the screening box, the side of the connecting seat B is fixed on the center of the bottom wall of the screening box, and the connecting seat B is fixed on the bottom wall of the machine body through the rotating shaft; carry out crushing operation through breaker to doubling glass, fall into the screening case in, rethread pendulous device drives the screening case and swings the operation and realize screening separation operation, be convenient for categorised collection, and improved screening efficiency.
The utility model provides a publication number is CN112060412A, the patent name is a disclosure material of full automatization doubling glass separation system, and a full automatization doubling glass separation system is specifically disclosed, including the subassembly that rolls that connects gradually, steam heating mechanism and separating mechanism, roll subassembly includes the box, first roll roller and second roll roller, be provided with high temperature heating assembly in the box, the global epirelief of first roll roller is equipped with a plurality of lugs, the tip and the first power supply of first roll roller are connected, the concave a plurality of recesses that are equipped with in the global epirelief of second roll roller, the tip and the second power supply of second roll roller are connected, the doubling glass wears to locate between first roll roller and the second roll roller, first roll roller is used for driving a plurality of lugs and rotates in order to insert a plurality of recesses respectively, grind the doubling glass, steam heating mechanism is used for accepting the doubling glass after the back, and utilize vapor heating infiltration doubling glass, separating mechanism includes from top down first roll subassembly, second roll subassembly, third roll subassembly and fourth roll subassembly, fourth roll subassembly are located right side down in proper order to the first roll subassembly, second roll subassembly and third roll subassembly, the dislocation is all set up with the fourth roll subassembly. When the full-automatic laminated glass separating system is used, laminated glass is crushed through the rolling assembly, and then the laminated glass is subjected to steam infiltration through the steam heating mechanism, so that the bonding force between the film adhesive layer and the glass layer in the middle is reduced, the laminated glass becomes flexible strip-shaped, and then glass fragments on the film adhesive layer fall off through rolling stripping of the first roller assembly, the second roller assembly, the third roller assembly and the fourth roller assembly. The crushed laminated glass is soft, and a plurality of glass fragments are adhered on the film adhesive layer.
According to the analysis of the above disclosed materials, the separation of the laminated glass can be realized, but the structure is too complex, the laminated glass can be used for separating a small amount of laminated glass, the laminated glass separation line cannot be formed, and the separation effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the utility model provides a separation line for laminated glass, which not only can realize separation of laminated glass, but also has good separation effect, and can form the separation line for laminated glass, thereby improving separation efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a laminated glass separation line, which comprises a glass degumming machine, wherein the glass degumming machine is connected with a feeding conveyor for conveying materials into the glass degumming machine, and the side surface of the glass degumming machine is provided with a glass discharging conveyor and a rubber discharging conveyor;
the glass degumming machine comprises a frame placed on a working surface, wherein a motor and a shell are installed on the frame, the motor is connected with a rotating shaft through a belt, the rotating shaft is connected with an inner cylinder arranged inside the shell and drives the inner cylinder to rotate, and glass outlet holes are uniformly formed in the inner cylinder.
Further, a space is reserved between the shell and the inner cylinder, and materials falling in the space fall on the glass outlet conveyor.
Further, be provided with pneumatic lifting glue outlet on the inner tube, pneumatic lifting glue outlet is the door plant structure, and the upper end is connected with the hoisting frame, the both ends of hoisting frame all are connected with the cylinder.
Furthermore, a high-pressure vortex pump is arranged on the frame and connected with the inner cylinder through a pipeline, and high-pressure gas is blown into the inner cylinder to blow out the adhesive clamp.
Further, the end part of the glue outlet conveyor is provided with a vibrating screen for screening and laminating glue.
Further, the end part of the feeding conveyor is provided with a glass crusher and is arranged at the lower end discharge hole position of the glass crusher, and the feeding conveyor is used for receiving glass crushed by the glass crusher and laminating adhesive.
The technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. can realize the separation of the laminated glass, and after the glass is subjected to a glass degumming machine, the separation between the glass and the laminated glass is completed.
2. And the separation effect is good, the separation line of the laminated glass is formed, the separation efficiency is improved, the separation line is formed in a production line mode, and the laminated glass can be separated in a large scale and is automatically operated in the whole process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the glass degumming machine of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the housing, shell and inner barrel;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an inner barrel;
FIG. 7 is a top view of a monolithic inner barrel;
in the figure: 1. a glass degumming machine; 2. a feed conveyor; 3. a glass crusher; 4. outputting a glass conveyor; 5. a glue outlet conveyor; 6. a vibrating screen; 7. a frame; 8. a motor; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a housing; 11. an inner cylinder; 12. a feed inlet; 13. a glass hole is formed; 14. a cylinder; 15. a high-pressure peripheral pump; 16. pneumatically lifting the glue outlet; 17. and (5) lifting the frame.
Description of the embodiments
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 7 of the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of the utility model, fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-7:
examples
The laminated glass separation line comprises a glass degumming machine 1, wherein the glass degumming machine 1 is connected with a feed conveyor 2 for conveying materials into the glass degumming machine 1, and a glass outlet conveyor 4 and a rubber outlet conveyor 5 are arranged on the side surface of the glass degumming machine 1; the glass degumming machine 1 comprises a frame 7 placed on a working surface, a motor 8 and a shell 10 are installed on the frame 7, the motor 8 is connected with a rotating shaft 9 through a belt, the rotating shaft 9 is connected with an inner cylinder 11 arranged inside the shell 10 and drives the inner cylinder 11 to rotate, and glass outlet holes 13 are uniformly formed in the inner cylinder 11.
In this embodiment, a separation line of laminated glass is provided, the line is a whole production line, from raw material treatment to material recovery, and the separation line comprises a feeding conveyor 2, a glass degumming machine 1, a glass discharging conveyor 4 and a rubber discharging conveyor 5, wherein the feeding conveyor 2, the glass discharging conveyor 4 and the rubber discharging conveyor 5 are all belt conveyors, a separating degumming machine is placed in the middle position of the whole line, and after the raw material passes through the glass degumming machine 1, glass and laminated glass are separated, and then classified conveying and recovery treatment are performed through the conveyors.
The glass degumming machine 1 comprises a frame 7, wherein a motor 8 and a shell 10 are arranged on the frame 7, the shell 10 is a hollow shell, an inner cylinder 11 is arranged in the shell 10, a glass outlet hole 13 is formed in the inner cylinder 11, the motor 8 is connected with a rotating shaft 9 through a belt and drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the rotating shaft 9 drives the inner cylinder 11 to rotate, glass is thrown out of the glass outlet hole 13 under the action of centrifugal force after the inner cylinder 11 rotates, and adhesive is reserved in the inner cylinder 11 to finish the separation of the adhesive-coated glass; the inner cylinder 11 can be of an integral structure or assembled by a plurality of arc-shaped mesh plates, and the advantage of assembling the arc-shaped mesh plates is that the assembly, maintenance and replacement are convenient, and a five-piece assembly mode can be adopted.
Examples
A space is reserved between the shell 10 and the inner cylinder 11, and materials falling in the space fall on the glass outlet conveyor 4.
In this embodiment, a space is left between the outer casing 10 and the inner cylinder 11 for the thrown-out glass cullet to pass through, and then to slide down on the glass discharge conveyor 4 by the inclined plate structure, unlike the above-described embodiment.
Examples
The inner cylinder 11 is provided with a pneumatic lifting glue outlet 16, the pneumatic lifting glue outlet 16 is of a door plate structure, the upper end of the pneumatic lifting glue outlet 16 is connected with a lifting frame 17, and two ends of the lifting frame 17 are connected with air cylinders 14.
In this embodiment, the hole is formed in the side of the inner cylinder, the hole is plugged by the pneumatic lifting glue outlet 16, the pneumatic lifting glue outlet 16 is of a door plate structure, the pneumatic lifting glue outlet 16 can be lifted by a lifting frame 17 connected to the upper end, the lifting frame 17 is of an angle iron or channel steel structure, two ends of the lifting frame are connected with the air cylinders 14, and the lifting and descending are operated by the air cylinders 14.
Examples
The high-pressure vortex pump 15 is arranged on the frame 7, the high-pressure vortex pump 15 is connected with the inner cylinder 11 through a pipeline, and high-pressure gas is blown into the inner cylinder 11 to blow out the adhesive clamp.
In the present embodiment, unlike the above-described embodiment, when the pneumatic lifting glue outlet 16 is lifted, the outlet is opened, and at this time, the high-pressure peripheral pump 15 starts to operate, and the glue film, and the like left in the inner cylinder 11 are blown out and fall onto the glue outlet conveyor 5.
Examples
The end of the glue outlet conveyor 5 is provided with a vibrating screen 6 for screening and laminating glue.
In this embodiment, the vibrating screen 6 further screens the laminated glue for subsequent holding and recycling, unlike the above-described embodiment.
Examples
The end of the feeding conveyor 2 is provided with a glass crusher 3 and is arranged at the lower end discharge hole position of the glass crusher 3 and used for receiving glass crushed by the glass crusher 3 and laminating.
In this embodiment, the glass crusher 3 is capable of crushing the whole laminated glass first, conveniently into the glass degumming machine 1, and after crushing, falling on the feed conveyor 2 to be fed into the glass degumming machine 1, unlike the above-described embodiment.
The working method (or working principle) of the utility model is as follows:
when the technology works, after the machine runs, the laminated glass to be crushed is crushed by the glass crusher 3 and falls on the feeding conveyor 2, then is conveyed into the feeding port 12 of the glass degumming machine 1 by the feeding conveyor 2, falls into the inner cylinder 11 from the feeding port 12, and is further crushed due to the fact that the inner cylinder 11 rotates under the drive of the motor 8, the crushed laminated glass collides with each other, after the gradual rotating collision, glass fragments with smaller diameters are thrown out through the glass outlet 13, fall from the space between the outer shell and the inner cylinder, the bottom is of a net-shaped structure, the glass fragments can fall down and fall on the glass outlet conveyor 4, after a period of work, the laminated glass is left in the inner cylinder 11, then after the pneumatic lifting of the rubber outlet is lifted by the cylinder, the port is opened, a high-pressure vortex pump starts to work, the laminated glass left in the inner cylinder, the adhesive film and the like are blown out and fall on the rubber outlet conveyor.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and defined otherwise, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, and such modifications and adaptations are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a doubling glass separation line which characterized in that: the glass degumming device comprises a glass degumming machine (1), wherein the glass degumming machine (1) is connected with a feeding conveyor (2) for conveying materials into the glass degumming machine (1), and a glass outlet conveyor (4) and a rubber outlet conveyor (5) are arranged on the side surface of the glass degumming machine (1);
the glass degumming machine (1) comprises a frame (7) placed on a working surface, a motor (8) and a shell (10) are installed on the frame (7), the motor (8) is connected with a rotating shaft (9) through a belt, the rotating shaft (9) is connected with an inner cylinder (11) arranged inside the shell (10) and drives the inner cylinder (11) to rotate, and glass outlet holes (13) are uniformly formed in the inner cylinder (11).
2. A laminated glass separation line according to claim 1, characterized in that: a space is reserved between the shell (10) and the inner cylinder (11), and materials falling in the space fall on the glass outlet conveyor (4).
3. A laminated glass separation line according to claim 2, characterized in that: the pneumatic lifting rubber outlet (16) is arranged on the inner cylinder (11), the pneumatic lifting rubber outlet (16) is of a door plate structure, the upper end of the pneumatic lifting rubber outlet is connected with a lifting frame (17), and two ends of the lifting frame (17) are connected with air cylinders (14).
4. A laminated glass separation line according to claim 3, characterized in that: the high-pressure vortex pump (15) is arranged on the frame, the high-pressure vortex pump (15) is connected with the inner cylinder (11) through a pipeline, high-pressure gas is blown into the inner cylinder (11), and the adhesive is blown out.
5. The laminated glass separation line according to claim 4, wherein: the end part of the glue outlet conveyor (5) is provided with a vibrating screen (6) for screening and clamping glue.
6. The laminated glass separation line according to claim 5, wherein: the end part of the feeding conveyor (2) is provided with a glass crusher (3) and is arranged at the lower end discharge port position of the glass crusher (3) and used for receiving glass crushed by the glass crusher (3) and laminating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321497140.5U CN220095193U (en) | 2023-06-13 | 2023-06-13 | Laminated glass separation line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321497140.5U CN220095193U (en) | 2023-06-13 | 2023-06-13 | Laminated glass separation line |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220095193U true CN220095193U (en) | 2023-11-28 |
Family
ID=88848013
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321497140.5U Active CN220095193U (en) | 2023-06-13 | 2023-06-13 | Laminated glass separation line |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220095193U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-13 CN CN202321497140.5U patent/CN220095193U/en active Active
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