CN220093059U - Full-automatic feeding mechanism for numerical control lathe - Google Patents
Full-automatic feeding mechanism for numerical control lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN220093059U CN220093059U CN202321401195.1U CN202321401195U CN220093059U CN 220093059 U CN220093059 U CN 220093059U CN 202321401195 U CN202321401195 U CN 202321401195U CN 220093059 U CN220093059 U CN 220093059U
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010000372 Accident at work Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012776 electronic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a full-automatic feeding mechanism for a numerical control lathe, which comprises a connecting seat, a supporting rod and a supporting plate, wherein a feeding limiting plate is symmetrically and movably clamped on the supporting plate, a connecting rod penetrates through a through hole to be arranged and is connected with a distance adjusting piece, a feeding plate is arranged at the end part of the supporting plate, a cylinder assembly is fixedly connected onto a fixing plate, and a push plate is connected to the stroke end of the cylinder assembly. Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme to make a full-automatic feed mechanism for numerically controlled lathe, utilize the backup pad of slope to make the material loading limiting plate drive the work piece slope, utilize the action of gravity for the work piece rolls down along the backup pad of slope, realizes the transportation of material, has reduced power device's arrangement, has simplified the structure, utilizes the distance between two sets of material loading limiting plates of adjustable by the distance adjusting piece, adapts to the work piece of different length, improves the application scope of device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes, in particular to a full-automatic feeding mechanism for a numerically controlled lathe.
Background
The utility model provides a numerical control lathe, turning center, a high accuracy, high efficiency automation lathe, be equipped with multistation tool turret or power tool turret, have extensive processing technology performance, the automation processing to the processing blank can be realized to current numerical control lathe board, but the last unloading of numerical control lathe board still needs manual operation usually, this is high to operating personnel's dependence, technical requirement is high, easily lead to the industrial accident to take place, therefore but the lathe of automatic feeding appears in the prior art, for example, an utility model patent application of application publication number CN114918442A discloses a full-automatic feeding mechanism for numerical control lathe, can carry the material with conveying mechanism, the arm drives rotating turret and electronic material clamping jaw and removes the material, until the material removes chuck department, realize the automatic feeding to the material, this application is mainly aimed at the cylindricality work piece, but the conveying mechanism of device is comparatively complicated to the material with conveying mechanism, the baffle on conveying mechanism both sides carries out spacing to the material, the size of material has been restricted, when the length of material takes place to change, it is difficult to carry out the material with conveying mechanism to carry out the material. Therefore, we propose a full-automatic feeding mechanism for a numerical control lathe.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a numerical control lathe is with full-automatic feed mechanism, includes connecting seat, bracing piece and backup pad, bracing piece bottom fixed connection is in the connecting seat upper end, the bracing piece upper end is articulated with the backup pad, be provided with angle adjusting part between backup pad and the connecting seat, symmetrical movable joint has the material loading limiting plate in the backup pad, be provided with the through-hole in the backup pad, material loading limiting plate bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod, the connecting rod runs through the through-hole setting and is connected with distance adjusting part, material loading limiting plate top is provided with the pin, the backup pad tip is provided with the flitch, fixedly connected with baffle on the side of flitch for the connecting seat, material loading plate side fixedly connected with fixed plate, fixedly connected with cylinder subassembly on the fixed plate, cylinder subassembly's stroke end is connected with push pedal.
Preferably, the angle adjusting piece comprises side plates, an adjusting screw rod, a limiting rod, a first handle, a first nut, a movable sleeve and a hinging rod, wherein the side plates are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the connecting seats, the adjusting screw rods are arranged between the two side plates, the first nut is connected to the adjusting screw rods in a threaded mode, the first handle is connected to the end portions of the adjusting screw rods in a threaded mode, the movable sleeve is movably sleeved on the limiting rod, and the hinging rod is hinged between the movable sleeve and the supporting plate.
Preferably, the distance adjusting piece regulating spindle, second handle, external screw thread and second nut, regulating spindle swing joint is in backup pad below and end connection have the second handle, be provided with two sections screw thread opposite external screw threads on the regulating spindle, threaded connection has the second nut on the external screw thread, second nut and connecting rod bottom fixed connection.
Preferably, an adjusting screw is fixedly connected to the side face of the feeding limiting plate, an adjusting nut is connected to the adjusting screw in a threaded mode, and the adjusting nut is movably connected with the upper stop rod.
Preferably, a limiting groove is formed in the upper middle of the feeding plate.
The utility model has the advantages and beneficial effects that: the utility model provides a full-automatic feeding mechanism for a numerical control lathe, which is characterized in that workpieces are limited between two groups of feeding limiting plates, the feeding limiting plates drive the workpieces to incline by utilizing inclined supporting plates, the workpieces roll downwards along the inclined supporting plates by utilizing the action of gravity, so that the conveying of materials is realized, a driving device is not required to drive a conveying device, the arrangement of a power device is reduced, the structure is simplified, the inclination degree of the supporting plates can be adjusted by utilizing an angle adjusting piece, the workpieces with different sizes and weights can be smoothly slid downwards to realize feeding, the distance between the two groups of feeding limiting plates can be adjusted by utilizing a distance adjusting piece, the workpieces with different lengths are adapted, and the application range of the device is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a side view of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a support plate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the support plate of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a loading plate according to the present utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a connecting seat 1, a supporting rod 2, a supporting plate 3, an angle adjusting piece 4, a side plate 41, an adjusting screw rod 42, a limiting rod 43, a first handle 44, a first nut 45, a moving sleeve 46, a hinging rod 47, a feeding limiting plate 5, a through hole 6, a connecting rod 7, a distance adjusting piece 8, an adjusting shaft 81, a second handle 82, external threads 83, a second nut 84, an upper stop rod 9, an adjusting screw 10, an adjusting nut 11, a feeding plate 12, a baffle 13, a limiting groove 14, a fixing plate 15, an air cylinder assembly 16 and a push plate 17.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model further with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model is a full-automatic feeding mechanism for a numerically controlled lathe, comprising a connecting seat 1, a supporting rod 2 and a supporting plate 3, wherein the bottom end of the supporting rod 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting seat 1, the upper end of the supporting rod 2 is hinged with the supporting plate 3, an angle adjusting piece 4 is arranged between the supporting plate 3 and the connecting seat 1, the supporting plate 3 can be connected above the connecting seat 1 by utilizing the supporting rod 2, the side surface of the connecting seat 1 can be fixedly connected to the side surface of the numerically controlled lathe, the specific position can refer to the position of a conveying mechanism in the full-automatic feeding mechanism for the numerically controlled lathe disclosed in the patent application of publication No. CN114918442A, the supporting rod 2 and the angle adjusting piece 4 can be respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the supporting plate 3, as shown in fig. 1, the supporting plate 3 is obliquely arranged, the supporting plate 3 is obliquely downwards arranged towards the direction approaching the numerically controlled lathe, the cylindrical workpiece can be transversely placed on the supporting plate 3, the workpiece can roll down along the direction of the inclined supporting plate 3 under the action of gravity, so that automatic conveying of materials is realized, when the materials roll down to a feeding position, the workpiece can be clamped to a chuck of a lathe by utilizing the cooperation of the mechanical arm and the feeding clamp, so that full-automatic feeding is realized, the specific structure of the mechanical arm and the feeding clamp can refer to the mechanical arm and the feeding clamp structure in the full-automatic feeding mechanism for the numerical control lathe disclosed in the patent application of the application publication No. CN114918442A, the specific description is omitted, in addition, according to the weight of the materials, the inclination angle of the supporting plate 3 can be regulated by utilizing the angle regulating piece 4, so that the workpiece placed on the supporting plate 3 can roll down smoothly, the application range of the device is improved, and compared with a conveying mechanism requiring a power mechanism, the structure is simpler and more effective, the structure and the cost of the device are simplified;
the angle adjusting piece 4 comprises side plates 41, an adjusting screw rod 42, a limiting rod 43, a first handle 44, a first nut 45, a moving sleeve 46 and a hinging rod 47, wherein the side plates 41 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting seat 1, the adjusting screw rod 42 is arranged between the two side plates 41, the first nut 45 is connected to the adjusting screw rod 42 in a threaded mode, the first handle 44 is connected to the end of the adjusting screw rod 42, the moving sleeve 46 is movably sleeved on the limiting rod 43, the hinging rod 47 is hinged between the moving sleeve 46 and the supporting plate 3, the adjusting screw rod 42 is rotated by the first handle 44, and the moving sleeve 46 is driven to horizontally move on the limiting rod 43 under the threaded connection of the first nut 45 and the adjusting screw rod 42 and the limiting effect of the limiting rod 43 and the moving sleeve 46, so that the hinging rod 47 is driven to change the inclination angle, and the purpose of adjusting the inclination angle of the supporting plate 3 is achieved;
the support plate 3 is symmetrically and movably clamped with the feeding limiting plates 5, as shown in fig. 2, the feeding limiting plates 5 are provided with two groups, the section of each feeding limiting plate 5 is L-shaped, so that the bottom transverse plate of each feeding limiting plate 5 can support the bottom end of a workpiece, the side vertical plates can limit the two ends of the workpiece, as shown in fig. 2, the workpiece in the drawing is transversely placed between the two groups of feeding limiting plates 5, the support plate 3 drives the two groups of feeding limiting plates 5 to incline, under the action of gravity, the cylindrical workpiece can roll downwards along the inclined feeding limiting plates 5 to realize automatic conveying of materials, and in addition, a balancing weight (not shown in the drawing) can be arranged on one feeding side of each feeding limiting plate 5 and can push the workpiece on the feeding limiting plate 5 to roll downwards;
the supporting plate 3 is provided with a through hole 6, the bottom end of the feeding limiting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 7, the connecting rod 7 penetrates through the through hole 6 and is connected with a distance adjusting piece 8, and the distance adjusting piece 8 can drive the two connecting rods 7 to be mutually close to or far away from each other at the same time, so that the distance between the two groups of feeding limiting plates 5 is adjusted, the feeding limiting plates are applicable to cylindrical workpieces with different lengths, and the application range of the device is improved;
the distance adjusting piece 8 is provided with an adjusting shaft 81, a second handle 82, external threads 83 and a second nut 84, the adjusting shaft 81 is movably connected below the supporting plate 3, the end part of the adjusting shaft is connected with the second handle 82, two sections of external threads 83 with opposite thread directions are arranged on the adjusting shaft 81, the second nut 84 is connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod 7 in a threaded manner, the second handle 82 can drive the adjusting shaft 81 to rotate, when the adjusting shaft 81 rotates, the second nut 84 can move left and right under the action of the threaded connection of the external threads 83 and the second nut 84, in addition, the two second nuts 84 can be close to or far away from each other simultaneously due to the opposite thread directions of the two external threads 83, so that the two connecting rods 7 are driven to be close to or far away from each other, and the distance adjustment between the connecting rods 7 is realized; an upper stop lever 9 is arranged above the feeding limiting plate 5, the stop lever 9 is positioned above the feeding limiting plate 5, and the upper part of a cylindrical workpiece placed in the feeding limiting plate 5 is shielded, so that the workpiece is prevented from falling from the upper part due to extrusion when the workpiece rolls down;
the side surface of the feeding limiting plate 5 is fixedly connected with an adjusting screw rod 10, an adjusting nut 11 is connected to the adjusting screw rod 10 in a threaded manner, the adjusting nut 11 is movably connected with an upper stop lever 9, the end part of the upper stop lever 9 can be movably inserted into or movably clamped with the adjusting nut 11, the height of the upper stop lever 9 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting nut 11, and after the upper stop lever 9 is adjusted to a proper height, the upper stop lever 9 can be connected with the adjusting nut 11, so that the height of the upper stop lever 9 is adjusted, and the upper stop lever 9 is suitable for workpieces with different sizes;
the end part of the supporting plate 3 is provided with a feeding plate 12, a baffle 13 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the feeding plate 12 opposite to the connecting seat 1, the feeding plate 12 is horizontally arranged and positioned at the lower position of the supporting plate 3, when one workpiece at the forefront end between two groups of feeding limiting plates 5 rolls down to the end part of the supporting plate 3, the workpiece can roll down onto the feeding plate 12 in a proper state, the baffle 13 shields the workpiece, and the workpiece is prevented from rolling down from the feeding plate 12, so that the workpiece is stably placed on the feeding plate 12 to wait for feeding;
the upper middle part of the feeding plate 12 is provided with a limiting groove 14, and a workpiece can be limited in the limiting groove 14, so that the stability of the workpiece is improved;
the side of the loading plate 12 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 15, the fixing plate 15 is fixedly connected with a cylinder assembly 16, the stroke end of the cylinder assembly 16 is connected with a push plate 17, the cylinder assembly 16 can drive the push plate 17 to push a workpiece forwards, the mechanical arm can drive the loading clamp to move to the side of the loading plate 12, the loading clamp is just aligned with the workpiece on the loading plate 12, the cylinder assembly 16 drives the push plate 17 to move forwards, the workpiece is pushed into the loading clamp on the mechanical arm to be clamped by the push plate 17, and after the workpiece is loaded, the workpiece at the forefront end between the two groups of loading limiting plates 5 continuously rolls down to the loading plate 12 under the action of gravity, so that the workpiece is reciprocated.
When the automatic feeding device is used, according to the length of a workpiece, the angle adjusting piece 4 is used for adjusting the distance between the two feeding limiting plates 5, the workpiece is horizontally placed between the two groups of feeding limiting plates 5 side by side, according to the weight of the material, the angle adjusting piece 4 can be used for adjusting the inclination angle of the supporting plate 3, so that the workpiece placed on the supporting plate 3 can smoothly roll down, under the action of gravity, the cylindrical workpiece can roll down along the inclined feeding limiting plates 5, automatic conveying of the material is realized, when one workpiece at the forefront end between the two groups of feeding limiting plates 5 rolls down to the end part of the supporting plate 3, the workpiece can roll down onto the feeding plate 12 in a homeotropic manner, the baffle 13 shields the workpiece, the mechanical arm can drive the feeding clamp to move to the side surface of the feeding plate 12, the feeding clamp just aims at the workpiece on the feeding plate 12, the air cylinder assembly 16 drives the pushing plate 17 to move forward, the workpiece is pushed into the feeding clamp on the mechanical arm by the pushing plate 17, after the workpiece finishes feeding, the forefront workpiece between the two groups of feeding limiting plates 5 continuously rolls down to the feeding plate 12 under the action of gravity, and the reciprocating motion is performed.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a full-automatic feed mechanism for numerical control lathe, includes connecting seat (1), bracing piece (2) and backup pad (3), a serial communication port, bracing piece (2) bottom fixed connection is in connecting seat (1) upper end, bracing piece (2) upper end is articulated with backup pad (3), be provided with angle regulation spare (4) between backup pad (3) and connecting seat (1), symmetrical movable joint has material loading limiting plate (5) in backup pad (3), be provided with through-hole (6) in backup pad (3), material loading limiting plate (5) bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod (7), connecting rod (7) run through-hole (6) and are connected with distance regulation spare (8), material loading limiting plate (5) top is provided with stop lever (9), backup pad (3) tip is provided with material loading board (12), material loading board (12) are fixed connection baffle (13) on the side for connecting seat (1), material loading board (12) side fixedly connected with fixed plate (15), material loading limiting plate (15) bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod (6) and be connected with cylinder assembly (16), cylinder assembly (17) have stroke.
2. The full-automatic feeding mechanism for the numerical control lathe according to claim 1, wherein the angle adjusting piece (4) comprises side plates (41), an adjusting screw rod (42), a limiting rod (43), a first handle (44), a first nut (45), a movable sleeve (46) and a hinging rod (47), the side plates (41) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the connecting seats (1), the adjusting screw rod (42) is arranged between the two side plates (41), the first nut (45) is connected to the adjusting screw rod (42) in a threaded mode, the first handle (44) is connected to the end portion of the adjusting screw rod, the movable sleeve (46) is movably sleeved on the limiting rod (43), and the hinging rod (47) is hinged between the movable sleeve (46) and the supporting plate (3).
3. The full-automatic feeding mechanism for the numerical control lathe according to claim 1, wherein the distance adjusting piece (8) is provided with an adjusting shaft (81), a second handle (82), external threads (83) and a second nut (84), the adjusting shaft (81) is movably connected below the supporting plate (3) and is connected with the second handle (82) at the end part, two sections of external threads (83) with opposite thread directions are arranged on the adjusting shaft (81), the second nut (84) is connected with the external threads (83) in a threaded manner, and the second nut (84) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod (7).
4. The full-automatic feeding mechanism for the numerical control lathe according to claim 1, wherein an adjusting screw (10) is fixedly connected to the side face of the feeding limiting plate (5), an adjusting nut (11) is connected to the adjusting screw (10) in a threaded mode, and the adjusting nut (11) is movably connected with the upper stop rod (9).
5. The full-automatic feeding mechanism for the numerically controlled lathe is characterized in that a limiting groove (14) is formed in the upper middle of the feeding plate (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321401195.1U CN220093059U (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Full-automatic feeding mechanism for numerical control lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321401195.1U CN220093059U (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Full-automatic feeding mechanism for numerical control lathe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220093059U true CN220093059U (en) | 2023-11-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321401195.1U Active CN220093059U (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Full-automatic feeding mechanism for numerical control lathe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220093059U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-02 CN CN202321401195.1U patent/CN220093059U/en active Active
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