CN220092044U - Edible fungus strain raw material screening and impurity removing device - Google Patents
Edible fungus strain raw material screening and impurity removing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220092044U CN220092044U CN202321517509.4U CN202321517509U CN220092044U CN 220092044 U CN220092044 U CN 220092044U CN 202321517509 U CN202321517509 U CN 202321517509U CN 220092044 U CN220092044 U CN 220092044U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotary screen
- screen body
- edible fungus
- removing device
- belt conveyor
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- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000609666 Tuber aestivum Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000221377 Auricularia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000221198 Basidiomycota Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000222455 Boletus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000190633 Cordyceps Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000222336 Ganoderma Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000588 Hericium erinaceus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007328 Hericium erinaceus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000599 Lentinula edodes Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001715 Lentinula edodes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000221638 Morchella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000318836 Pleurotus nebrodensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219053 Rumex Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001506047 Tremella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000121220 Tricholoma matsutake Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006794 Volvariella volvacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a screening and impurity removing device for edible fungus strain raw materials, which belongs to the technical field of edible fungus processing and particularly comprises a rotary screen body, wherein one end of the rotary screen body is provided with a feed inlet, one side of the feed inlet is provided with a feed hopper, a spiral conveying cylinder is arranged below the feed hopper, a first discharge hopper is fixedly arranged below the rotary screen body, a first belt conveyor is arranged in the first discharge hopper, a second belt conveyor is arranged below the first belt conveyor, and the other end of the rotary screen body is provided with a second discharge hopper; according to the utility model, the sawdust to be screened is conveniently conveyed into the inverted rotary screen body through the feed hopper and the spiral conveying cylinder, the sawdust and impurities are screened and separated through the rotary screen body, the screened qualified sawdust is conveniently conveyed and collected through the first discharge hopper, the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor, and the impurities in the sawdust are discharged into the rotary screen body through the second discharge hopper, so that the efficiency of screening the sawdust is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible fungus processing, and particularly relates to an edible fungus strain raw material screening and impurity removing device.
Background
Edible fungi are large fruiting bodies and can be eaten, are commonly called mushrooms, and 350 kinds of known edible fungi exist in China, wherein the edible fungi belong to basidiomycetes in multiple genera.
The common edible fungi include Lentinus Edodes, straw Mushroom, nutritional Mushroom, auricularia, tremella, hericium Erinaceus, caulis Bambusae in Taeniam, pine needle (pine), tricholoma matsutake, rumex, ganoderma, cordyceps, truffle, pleurotus nebrodensis, and Boletus, and the minority of the edible fungi belong to the phylum of the sub-mycotina, including Morchella, saddle fungus, and truffle.
The saw dust that in-process needs at artificial cultivation domestic fungus just is very important, and the saw-dust before using, need sieve the saw-dust earlier, avoid the large granule impurity that mixes in the saw-dust to influence the domestic fungus quality of cultivating, current saw-dust sieve material edulcoration equipment is inconvenient for treating the saw-dust of sieve material and carries out the row material to the saw-dust that sieves the material and collect to the saw-dust that sieves the material is accomplished, thereby influences the efficiency to saw-dust sieve material.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The utility model provides a screening and impurity removing device for edible fungus strain raw materials, which has the characteristics of being convenient for feeding and discharging, and improving the screening efficiency of wood chips.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an edible fungus bacterial raw material sieve material edulcoration device, includes the drum screen body, the one end of drum screen body is equipped with the feed inlet, and the feeder hopper has been set firmly through the mount to one side of feed inlet, and the below of feeder hopper is equipped with the screw conveyer section of thick bamboo with mount fixed connection, and the feed chute with feeder hopper discharge end intercommunication has been seted up to the upper edge of screw conveyer section of thick bamboo, and the discharge end of screw conveyer section of thick bamboo one end extends to inside the feed inlet;
a first row of hoppers is fixedly arranged below the rotary screen body, a first belt conveyor is arranged in the first row of hoppers, the conveying direction of the first belt conveyor is arranged along the length direction of the rotary screen body, and a second belt conveyor is arranged below the discharging end of the first belt conveyor through a mounting frame;
the other end of the rotary screen body is provided with a second row of hoppers.
Preferably, the top end of the feeding hopper is of an inclined plane structure.
Preferably, a drainage plate is further fixedly arranged on one side, opposite to the discharging end of the first belt conveyor, of the first row of hoppers.
Preferably, the top of feeder hopper still is connected with the installing frame, and the interval is equipped with a plurality of sieve poles in the installing frame, and a plurality of sieve poles all set up along the length direction on feeder hopper inclined plane.
Preferably, a plurality of support plates are arranged on two sides of the feeding hopper below the mounting frame, wherein one side of the support plates is connected with the mounting frame through an adjusting piece, and the top of the other side of the support plate is fixedly provided with a stand column hinged with the bottom of the mounting frame.
Preferably, each adjusting piece comprises a fixed column and a movable column, the fixed column is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the movable column is slidably connected inside the fixed column, and the top of the movable column is hinged with the bottom of the mounting frame.
Preferably, the fixed column is provided with a plurality of first bolt holes, the movable column is provided with a second bolt hole, and the second bolt hole is connected with the corresponding first bolt hole through a fixed bolt.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the sawdust to be screened is conveniently conveyed into the inverted rotary screen body through the feed hopper and the spiral conveying cylinder, the sawdust and impurities are screened and separated through the rotary screen body, the screened qualified sawdust is conveniently conveyed and collected through the first discharge hopper, the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor, and the impurities in the sawdust are discharged into the rotary screen body through the second discharge hopper, so that the efficiency of screening the sawdust is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first row of hoppers according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the feed hopper of embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a feed hopper according to embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the adjusting member according to embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a trommel body; 2. a fixing frame; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a screw conveying cylinder; 5. a first row of hoppers; 6. a first belt conveyor; 7. a second belt conveyor; 8. a second row of hoppers; 9. a drainage plate; 10. a mounting frame; 11. a sieve bar; 12. a support plate; 13. an adjusting member; 131. fixing the column; 132. a movable column; 133. a first pin hole; 134. a second pin hole; 135. fixing the bolt; 14. and (5) a column.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an edible fungus bacterial raw and other materials sieve material edulcoration device, drum sieve body 1, the left end of drum sieve body 1 is equipped with the feed inlet, and feeder hopper 3 has been set firmly through mount 2 to one side of feed inlet, through feeder hopper 3, is convenient for treat the saw-dust of sieve material and carries out the material loading.
The top of feeder hopper 3 is the inclined plane structure, and in this embodiment, the height of feeder hopper 3 top front side is less than the height of feeder hopper 3 top rear side, is convenient for when transportation equipment pours the saw-dust to feeder hopper 3 internal tilting, is favorable to feeder hopper 3 to collect the saw-dust.
The below of feeder hopper 3 is equipped with the screw conveyer section of thick bamboo 4 with mount 2 fixed connection, and the feed chute with feeder hopper 3 discharge end intercommunication has been seted up to the upper edge of screw conveyer section of thick bamboo 4, and the discharge end of screw conveyer section of thick bamboo 4 one end extends to inside the feed inlet, through screw conveyer section of thick bamboo 4, is convenient for carry the drum screen body 1 inside with the saw-dust, through drum screen body 1, can carry out screening separation to saw-dust and impurity entering into drum screen body 1 inside.
The first row of hoppers 5 is fixedly arranged on the lower edge of the rotary screen body 1, and qualified wood chips can be discharged out of the rotary screen body 1 through the first row of hoppers 5 in the process of screening the wood chips by the rotary screen body 1.
Be equipped with first band conveyer 6 in the row hopper, and the direction of delivery of first band conveyer 6 sets up along the length direction of drum sieve body 1, and the below of first band conveyer 6 feed end still is equipped with second band conveyer 7 through the mounting bracket, through first band conveyer 6 and second band conveyer 7, can carry qualified material to the assigned position, the workman of being convenient for collects the processing.
The drainage plate 9 is still set firmly with the just right one side of first band conveyer 6 unloading end in the first row hopper 5, through drainage plate 9, can make the saw-dust that first band conveyer 6 unloading end falls and the saw-dust that drum sieve body 1 right-hand member falls collect, be convenient for make the saw-dust fall on second band conveyer 7, carry the saw-dust.
The right-hand member of drum sieve body 1 is equipped with second row hopper 8, through second row hopper 8, makes drum sieve body 1 discharge drum sieve body 1 with unqualified saw-dust to make things convenient for the workman to collect it and handle.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the wood chips to be screened are conveyed to the upper portion of the feeding hopper 3 by means of conveying equipment, the wood chips are poured into the feeding hopper 3, the spiral conveying cylinder 4 is controlled, the wood chips in the feeding hopper 3 are conveyed to the inside of the rotary screen body 1, the rotary screen body 1 is controlled, the screening cylinder in the rotary screen body 1 screens the entered wood chips, the screened qualified wood chips are discharged out of the inside of the screening cylinder, the wood chips are discharged out of the rotary screen body 1 through the first discharging hopper 5, the first conveying machine body is controlled, the fallen wood chips are conveyed to the second conveying machine body, the second conveying machine is controlled, the qualified wood chips are conveyed to the designated position, and the unqualified materials screened by the rotary screen body 1 are discharged out of the inside of the rotary screen body 1 through the second discharging hopper 8.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3-5, the top end of the feeding hopper 3 is further connected with a mounting frame 10, a plurality of sieve rods 11 are arranged in the mounting frame 10 at intervals, the sieve rods 11 are all arranged along the length direction of the inclined plane of the feeding hopper 3, and when the sawdust is dumped by the mounting frame 10 and the sieve rods 11, larger impurities in the sawdust can be filtered by conveying equipment, so that the larger impurities in the sawdust are prevented from entering the feeding hopper 3, the feeding hopper 3 is blocked, the subsequent screening of the sawdust is inconvenient, and the cleaning of workers is inconvenient.
The mounting frame 10 below all is equipped with a plurality of backup pads 12 in the front and back both sides of feeder hopper 3, wherein is connected through regulating part 13 between backup pad 12 and the mounting frame 10 of one side, and the backup pad 12 top of opposite side has set firmly the stand 14 with the articulated bottom of mounting frame 10, through regulating part 13 and stand 14 to can adjust the gradient of mounting frame 10 according to operational environment demand.
Each adjusting piece 13 comprises a fixed column 131 and a movable column 132, the fixed column 131 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 12, the movable column 132 is slidably connected inside the fixed column 131, the top of the movable column 132 is hinged with the bottom of the installation frame 10, and the movable end of the installation frame 10 can be moved upwards or downwards through the fixed column 131 and the movable column 132, so that the installation frame 10 can be turned over by taking a hinge point of the upright column 14 and the installation frame 10 as a center, and the inclination angle of the installation frame 10 is adjusted.
A plurality of first bolt holes 133 are formed in the fixed column 131, a second bolt hole 134 is formed in the movable column 132, the second bolt holes 134 are connected with the corresponding first bolt holes 133 through fixed bolts 135, and the movable column 132 can be detached or fixed through the first bolt holes 133, the second bolt holes 134 and the fixed bolts 135, so that a worker can conveniently adjust the height of the movable column 132.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the conveying equipment dumps the sawdust to be screened into the feed hopper 3, the sawdust enters the feed hopper 3 through gaps between adjacent screening rods 11 on the mounting frame 10, so that larger impurities in the sawdust can be separated;
when the inclination angle of the installation frame 10 needs to be adjusted, only the fixed bolts 135 in the first bolt holes 133 and the second bolt holes 134 need to be pulled out in sequence, and then the installation frame 10 is dragged to move upwards or downwards, so that the distance between the movable column 132 and the fixed column 131 is adjusted, and after the adjustment is finished, the fixed bolts 135 are inserted into the first bolt holes 133 and the second bolt holes 134 again, so that the installation frame 10 is fixed.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. Edible fungus strain raw material screening and impurity removing device is characterized in that: the rotary screen comprises a rotary screen body (1), wherein a feed inlet is formed in one end of the rotary screen body (1), a feed hopper (3) is fixedly arranged on one side of the feed inlet through a fixing frame (2), a spiral conveying cylinder (4) fixedly connected with the fixing frame (2) is arranged below the feed hopper (3), a feed groove communicated with the discharge end of the feed hopper (3) is formed in the upper edge of the spiral conveying cylinder (4), and the discharge end of one end of the spiral conveying cylinder (4) extends into the feed inlet;
a first row of hoppers (5) is fixedly arranged below the rotary screen body (1), a first belt conveyor (6) is arranged in the first row of hoppers (5), the conveying direction of the first belt conveyor (6) is arranged along the length direction of the rotary screen body (1), and a second belt conveyor (7) is arranged below the discharging end of the first belt conveyor (6) through a mounting frame;
the other end of the rotary screen body (1) is provided with a second row of hoppers (8).
2. The edible fungus spawn raw material screening and impurity removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the feed hopper (3) is of an inclined plane structure.
3. The edible fungus spawn raw material screening and impurity removing device according to claim 1, wherein: and a drainage plate (9) is fixedly arranged on one side, opposite to the discharging end of the first belt conveyor (6), in the first row of hoppers (5).
4. The edible fungus spawn raw material screening and impurity removing device according to claim 2, wherein: the top of feeder hopper (3) still is connected with installing frame (10), and the interval is equipped with a plurality of sieve poles (11) in installing frame (10), and the length direction on a plurality of sieve poles (11) all along feeder hopper (3) inclined plane sets up.
5. The edible fungus spawn raw material screening and impurity removing device according to claim 4, wherein: the two sides of the feeding hopper (3) below the mounting frame (10) are respectively provided with a plurality of support plates (12), wherein the support plates (12) on one side are connected with the mounting frame (10) through adjusting pieces (13), and the tops of the support plates (12) on the other side are fixedly provided with upright posts (14) hinged with the bottoms of the mounting frame (10).
6. The edible fungus spawn raw material screening and impurity removing device according to claim 5, wherein: every regulating part (13) all includes fixed column (131) and movable column (132), fixed column (131) and backup pad (12) fixed connection, movable column (132) sliding connection is inside fixed column (131), and the top of movable column (132) is articulated with the bottom of installing frame (10).
7. The edible fungus spawn raw material screening and impurity removing device according to claim 6, wherein: a plurality of first bolt holes (133) are formed in the fixed column (131), a second bolt hole (134) is formed in the movable column (132), and the second bolt hole (134) is connected with the corresponding first bolt hole (133) through a fixed bolt (135).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321517509.4U CN220092044U (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Edible fungus strain raw material screening and impurity removing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321517509.4U CN220092044U (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Edible fungus strain raw material screening and impurity removing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220092044U true CN220092044U (en) | 2023-11-28 |
Family
ID=88871080
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321517509.4U Active CN220092044U (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Edible fungus strain raw material screening and impurity removing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220092044U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-14 CN CN202321517509.4U patent/CN220092044U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |