CN220084851U - Deep hole soil probe erection equipment - Google Patents
Deep hole soil probe erection equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220084851U CN220084851U CN202321351088.2U CN202321351088U CN220084851U CN 220084851 U CN220084851 U CN 220084851U CN 202321351088 U CN202321351088 U CN 202321351088U CN 220084851 U CN220084851 U CN 220084851U
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- rotating shaft
- soil
- connecting rod
- cylindrical gear
- deep hole
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil monitoring, and particularly discloses deep hole soil probe mounting equipment which comprises an outer sleeve, wherein the outer sleeve is formed by connecting a plurality of sleeves through first connecting sleeves, a rotating shaft is arranged in the outer sleeve, a handle is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft, and the bottom of the rotating shaft extends into a protective cover; the top of the protective cover is provided with a strip-shaped hole, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the strip-shaped hole; the inside drive division and the installation department of being provided with of protection casing, drive division with the installation department is connected, the bottom of pivot with the drive division is connected, the installation department is used for installing soil sensor, the pivot drives drive division is in order to drive the installation department removes, accomplishes soil sensor's installation. According to the utility model, the installation of the soil sensor is completed by controlling the driving part through the handle, so that a probe can be buried manually without digging a large pit, and only small holes are needed to be drilled, thereby greatly reducing labor and destructiveness.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil monitoring, and particularly relates to deep hole soil probe installation equipment.
Background
In order to better monitor parameters such as temperature and humidity, conductivity value and the like of soil of observation fields such as farmlands and the like, a soil sensor needs to be placed at a monitoring point of a soil depth layer. The traditional installation mode is that after pit and pit are dug, soil probes are buried manually, so that time and labor are wasted, underground operation is inconvenient, and destructiveness is strong.
Chinese patent publication No. CN218003413U discloses a soil moisture content detection device convenient to installation, drills drilling rod and probe into underground through motor drive, supporting fixed plate and bracing piece, installs and fixes the whole set of soil moisture content detection equipment, but this detection device can only install its supporting equipment, can not become general deep hole probe mounting tool, can not adapt to the sensor of multiple type and install to in the installation, also need dig the pit deeply, more can't accomplish the installation under the environment of electroless.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides deep hole soil probe installation equipment.
The utility model provides deep hole soil probe installation equipment, which comprises an outer sleeve, wherein the outer sleeve is formed by connecting a plurality of sleeves through a first connecting sleeve, a rotating shaft is arranged in the outer sleeve, a handle is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft, and the bottom of the rotating shaft extends into a protective cover; the top of the protective cover is provided with a strip-shaped hole, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the strip-shaped hole;
the inside drive division and the installation department of being provided with of protection casing, drive division with the installation department is connected, the bottom of pivot with the drive division is connected, the installation department is used for installing soil sensor, the pivot drives drive division is in order to drive the installation department removes, accomplishes soil sensor's installation.
The protective cover is characterized in that a bottom plate is arranged in the protective cover, and the driving part is positioned at the top of the bottom plate;
the driving part comprises a cylindrical gear, and the cylindrical gear is axially connected with the bottom of the rotating shaft;
a rack is arranged on one side of the cylindrical gear, a linear guide rail is arranged on the other side of the cylindrical gear, and the rack and the linear guide rail are both fixed on the bottom plate;
the movable plate is arranged on the cylindrical gear, a sliding block is arranged on one side of the bottom of the movable plate, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the linear guide rail, and the cylindrical gear is in meshed connection with the rack.
The mounting part is positioned at the bottom of the bottom plate;
the mounting part comprises a placing plate and a pushing block;
a chute is formed in the center of the bottom plate, and the push block is connected with the movable plate through an L-shaped connecting block and moves linearly and reciprocally along with the movable plate;
the placing plate is positioned at the outer side of the pushing block and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate; the pushing block slides along the placing plate when in linear reciprocating motion, and pushes the soil sensor placed on the placing plate into a specified soil layer.
The further scheme is that a connecting rod is arranged in the cylindrical gear, and the connecting rod is in interference connection with the cylindrical gear;
the top of the connecting rod is connected with the bottom of the rotating shaft in an axial manner;
the movable plate is sleeved on the connecting rod and is rotationally connected with the connecting rod.
The connecting rod is connected with the rotating shaft, the connecting rod is connected with the movable plate, and the connecting rod is connected with the rotating shaft.
The further scheme is that the rotating shaft is formed by connecting a plurality of rotating shaft pup joints through clamping joints;
the clamping connector is positioned at the bottom of the rotating shaft nipple and is integrally formed with the rotating shaft nipple;
the top of the rotating shaft nipple is provided with a raised head, the bottom of the clamping connector is provided with a groove, and the groove is sleeved on the outer side of the raised head and is in axial connection with the raised head;
the rotating shaft nipple at the top of the rotating shaft is connected with the handle in a shaft way, and the rotating shaft nipple at the bottom of the rotating shaft is connected with the connecting rod in a shaft way.
The further scheme is that a check ring is sleeved on the raised head, and the bottom of the groove is in butt joint with the upper surface of the check ring.
The further scheme is that a through hole is formed in the movable plate, a bearing is arranged in the through hole, the outer circle of the bearing is in interference connection with the through hole, and the inner circle of the bearing is in interference connection with the connecting rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, a mechanical transmission mechanism is realized through arranging the structures of the cylindrical gear, the rack, the linear slide rail, the slide block and the like, the rotary handle can be used for driving the rotary shaft to rotate so as to drive the cylindrical gear to rotate, the slide block slides along the linear guide rail, the push block is driven to push the soil sensor on the placing plate into a designated monitoring site, and then the handle is rotated in the opposite direction to retract the push block for installing the sensor of the next monitoring site. Only need carry out the drilling through drilling equipment according to the size of protection casing, avoided the mode of deep-digging big hole, reduced the destruction to the farmland, need not artifical pit buries equipment down, realizes can accomplishing the installation of underground sensor at the earth's surface operation, and the contact of probe and soil is inseparable is guaranteed to mechanical force moreover, and it is more stable to measure, has improved soil sensor's installation effectiveness.
Drawings
The following drawings are illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, in which:
fig. 1: the external structure of the utility model is schematically shown;
fig. 2: the internal structure of the utility model is schematically shown;
fig. 3: the mechanical transmission mechanism of the utility model is schematically shown;
fig. 4: a rotating shaft nipple joint connecting structure schematic diagram;
in the figure: 1. a jacket; 2. a protective cover; 3. a handle; 4. a first connection sleeve; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a bottom plate; 7. a cylindrical gear; 8. a rack; 9. a movable plate; 10. a slide block; 11. a linear guide rail; 12. placing a plate; 13. a second connecting sleeve; 14. a chute; 15. a pushing block; 16. a connecting block; 17. a retainer ring; 18. and a clamping joint.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the following specific examples, which are given by way of illustration, in order to make the objects, technical solutions, design methods and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides deep hole soil probe installation equipment, and aims to solve the problem that how to operate deep hole soil probes on the ground surface and the problem that the soil probes cannot be normally installed in a narrow pit space manually due to field limitation. As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the specific scheme includes a casing 1, where the casing 1 is formed by connecting two sleeves through a first connecting sleeve 4, in this embodiment, the first connecting sleeve 4 is a flange, a rotating shaft 5 is provided inside the casing 1, a handle 3 is provided at the top of the rotating shaft 5, and the handle 3 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate. The bottom of the rotating shaft 5 extends to the inside of the protective cover 2; the top of the protective cover 2 is provided with a strip-shaped hole, and the rotating shaft 5 penetrates through the strip-shaped hole; a bottom plate 6, a driving part and a mounting part are arranged in the protective cover 2, wherein the driving part is positioned at the top of the bottom plate 6; the driving part comprises a cylindrical gear 7, and the cylindrical gear 7 is axially connected with the bottom of the rotating shaft 5, so that the rotating shaft 5 can drive the cylindrical gear 7 to rotate; a rack 8 is arranged on one side of the cylindrical gear 7, a linear guide rail 11 is arranged on the other side of the cylindrical gear 7, and the rack 8 and the linear guide rail 11 are both fixed on the bottom plate 6; the movable plate 9 is arranged on the cylindrical gear 7, a sliding block 10 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the movable plate 9, the sliding block 10 is in sliding connection with the linear guide rail 11, and the cylindrical gear 7 is in meshed connection with the rack 8.
In the above, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the mounting portion is located at the bottom of the bottom plate 6; wherein the mounting part comprises a placing plate 12 and a pushing block 15; a chute 14 is arranged in the center of the bottom plate 6, the push block 15 is connected with the movable plate 9 through an L-shaped connecting block 16, and linearly reciprocates along with the movable plate 9; the placing plate 12 is positioned at the outer side of the pushing block 15 and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 6; the pushing block 15 slides along the placement plate 12 while performing a linear reciprocating motion, and pushes the soil sensor placed on the placement plate 12 into a designated soil layer.
As an implementation manner, a connecting rod is arranged inside the cylindrical gear 7, and the connecting rod is in interference connection with the cylindrical gear 7 so as to ensure that the connecting rod and the cylindrical gear 7 do not rotate relatively; the top of the connecting rod is connected with the bottom of the rotating shaft 5 in an axial manner; the movable plate 9 is sleeved on the connecting rod and is connected with the connecting rod in a rotating way. A second connecting sleeve 13 is arranged at the outer side of the joint of the connecting rod and the rotating shaft 5, specifically, the second connecting sleeve 13 is a flange, the bottom of the second connecting sleeve 13 is connected with the movable plate 9, and the top of the second connecting sleeve 13 is connected with the outer sleeve 1.
As shown in fig. 4, the rotating shaft 5 is formed by connecting two rotating shaft pup joints through a clamping joint 18; the clamping connector 18 is positioned at the bottom of the rotating shaft nipple and is integrally formed with the rotating shaft nipple; the top of the rotating shaft nipple is provided with a raised head, the bottom of the clamping connector 18 is provided with a groove, and the groove is sleeved on the outer side of the raised head and is in axial connection with the raised head; the rotating shaft nipple at the top of the rotating shaft 5 is connected with the handle 3 in a shaft way, and the rotating shaft nipple at the bottom of the rotating shaft 5 is connected with the connecting rod in a shaft way. The convex head is sleeved with a check ring 17, and the bottom of the groove is abutted to the upper surface of the check ring 17. The movable plate 9 is provided with a through hole, a bearing is arranged in the through hole, the outer circle of the bearing is in interference connection with the through hole, and the inner circle of the bearing is in interference connection with the connecting rod.
In this embodiment, before the soil sensor is installed at the monitoring position, the probe installation apparatus needs to place the soil sensor to be pre-buried on the placement board at the bottom of the apparatus, in order to better send the soil sensor to the soil to be measured, a component for fixing the soil sensor may be disposed inside the placement board, then the soil sensor is placed in the component, the component may be a rectangular block with a round hole formed at one end, and the soil sensor is placed in the round hole, and the specific structure is not limited herein. The device has the advantages that the whole device is sunk to the embedded depth, the handle at the top end of the device is easily rotated, the force is evenly converted to the rack at the side face of the bottom through the engagement of the rotating shaft and the gear at the bottom of the device, the sensor is accurately conveyed to the installation position through the guide of the guide rail and the sliding block, the damage condition of the soil probe caused by uneven stress in the installation process of the device is reduced, and after one soil sensor is installed, the handle can be rotated in the opposite direction to withdraw from the pushing block, so that the next soil sensor is installed. In the utility model, the rotating shaft is formed by connecting a plurality of rotating shaft pup joints, so that the installation depth of the equipment can be extended, and a user can install the probe into a deeper soil layer.
The foregoing description of embodiments of the utility model has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the various embodiments described. The terminology used herein was chosen in order to best explain the principles of the embodiments, the practical application, or the technical improvements in the marketplace, or to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims (8)
1. The deep hole soil probe installation equipment is characterized by comprising an outer sleeve (1), wherein the outer sleeve (1) is formed by connecting a plurality of sleeves through a first connecting sleeve (4), a rotating shaft (5) is arranged in the outer sleeve (1), a handle (3) is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft (5), and the bottom of the rotating shaft (5) extends into a protective cover (2); a strip-shaped hole is formed in the top of the protective cover (2), and the rotating shaft (5) penetrates through the strip-shaped hole;
the soil sensor is characterized in that a driving part and a mounting part are arranged inside the protective cover (2), the driving part is connected with the mounting part, the bottom of the rotating shaft (5) is connected with the driving part, the mounting part is used for mounting the soil sensor, and the rotating shaft (5) drives the driving part to drive the mounting part to move, so that the mounting of the soil sensor is completed.
2. Deep hole soil probe installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the shield (2) is internally provided with a bottom plate (6), the driving part being located on top of the bottom plate (6);
the driving part comprises a cylindrical gear (7), and the cylindrical gear (7) is axially connected with the bottom of the rotating shaft (5);
a rack (8) is arranged on one side of the cylindrical gear (7), a linear guide rail (11) is arranged on the other side of the cylindrical gear (7), and the rack (8) and the linear guide rail (11) are both fixed on the bottom plate (6);
the movable plate (9) is arranged on the cylindrical gear (7), a sliding block (10) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the movable plate (9), the sliding block (10) is in sliding connection with the linear guide rail (11), and the cylindrical gear (7) is in meshed connection with the rack (8).
3. Deep hole soil probe installation apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that the mounting portion is located at the bottom of the bottom plate (6);
the mounting part comprises a placement plate (12) and a push block (15);
a chute (14) is formed in the center of the bottom plate (6), the push block (15) is connected with the movable plate (9) through an L-shaped connecting block (16), and the push block and the movable plate (9) do linear reciprocating motion;
the placing plate (12) is positioned at the outer side of the pushing block (15) and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (6); the pushing block (15) slides along the placing plate (12) when in linear reciprocating motion, and pushes the soil sensor placed on the placing plate (12) into a designated soil layer.
4. A deep hole soil probe installation apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that a connecting rod is provided inside the cylindrical gear (7), said connecting rod being in interference connection with the cylindrical gear (7);
the top of the connecting rod is connected with the bottom of the rotating shaft (5) in an axial manner;
the movable plate (9) is sleeved on the connecting rod and is rotationally connected with the connecting rod.
5. The deep hole soil probe installation device according to claim 4, wherein a second connecting sleeve (13) is arranged on the outer side of the joint of the connecting rod and the rotating shaft (5), the bottom of the second connecting sleeve (13) is connected with the movable plate (9), and the top of the second connecting sleeve (13) is connected with the outer sleeve (1).
6. The deep hole soil probe installation equipment according to claim 5, wherein the rotating shaft (5) is formed by connecting a plurality of rotating shaft pup joints through clamping connectors (18);
the clamping connector (18) is positioned at the bottom of the rotating shaft nipple and is integrally formed with the rotating shaft nipple; the top of the rotating shaft nipple is provided with a raised head, the bottom of the clamping connector (18) is provided with a groove, and the groove is sleeved on the outer side of the raised head and is in axial connection with the raised head;
the rotating shaft nipple at the top of the rotating shaft (5) is connected with the handle (3) in a shaft way, and the rotating shaft nipple at the bottom of the rotating shaft (5) is connected with the connecting rod in a shaft way.
7. The deep hole soil probe installation device according to claim 6, wherein a retainer ring (17) is sleeved on the raised head, and the bottom of the groove is abutted with the upper surface of the retainer ring (17).
8. The deep hole soil probe installation device according to claim 4, wherein the movable plate (9) is provided with a through hole, a bearing is arranged in the through hole, the outer circle of the bearing is in interference connection with the through hole, and the inner circle of the bearing is in interference connection with the connecting rod.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321351088.2U CN220084851U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Deep hole soil probe erection equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321351088.2U CN220084851U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Deep hole soil probe erection equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220084851U true CN220084851U (en) | 2023-11-24 |
Family
ID=88813497
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202321351088.2U Active CN220084851U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Deep hole soil probe erection equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220084851U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-31 CN CN202321351088.2U patent/CN220084851U/en active Active
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