CN217275920U

CN217275920U - Soil thickness measuring device for soil surveying and mapping

Info

Publication number: CN217275920U
Application number: CN202220528283.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张洪民
Original assignee: Sichuan Xiejin Surveying And Mapping Co Ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Xiejin Surveying And Mapping Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-11
Filing date: 2022-03-11
Publication date: 2022-08-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil thickness measuring device for surveying and mapping soil, which comprises a bracket, a drilling component and a cleaning component, wherein the drilling component is arranged at the inner side of the bracket and specifically comprises a transmission motor, a sliding plate, a screw block, a drilling motor, a drill bit, a screw rod, a slide rail, a transmission shaft and a belt, the transmission motor is arranged at the top in the bracket and is connected with the transmission shaft at the top end of the screw rod through the belt, the screw rod is arranged at the two sides in the bracket, the screw block is connected with the screw block through screw threads on the surface of the screw rod, the drilling motor is arranged at the two ends of the sliding plate and is connected with the drill bit, so that the drilling motor can slide up and down in the inner side of the bracket through the rotation of the transmission motor to drill the ground through the drill bit, the screw rod is inserted at the bottom of the bracket through a bearing and is provided with the transmission rod, a turntable is arranged at the bottom of the transmission rod, and a cleaning strip is arranged at the bottom of the turntable, so as to rotate through the carousel and drive the cleaning strip and rotate, clean the earth that produces drilling to the outside, be convenient for measure and observe.

Description

Soil thickness measuring device for soil surveying and mapping

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a land surveying and mapping equipment technical field, in particular to soil layer thickness measurement device is used in land surveying and mapping.

Background

Soil thickness measurement belongs to one of the soil survey and drawing work, and soil thickness measurement is the indispensable work in industrial and agricultural construction, all kinds of civil engineering construction, can roughly confirm the construction depth of industrial and agricultural construction and all kinds of civil engineering construction through the measurement to soil thickness, prevents that the construction depth is too deeply to destroy the underground water system and bring certain pollution for the environment in engineering construction.

A soil layer thickness measuring device for surveying and mapping on the market has the following disadvantages: 1. usually, after a floor drilling machine is used for drilling a hole in the ground, a measuring ruler is inserted into the drilled hole for reading measurement, and when the measuring ruler is inserted into the drilled hole, the situation in the hole cannot be observed, so that the measuring ruler is easy to bend or the measuring ruler is blocked when not reaching the bottom of the hole, and the measurement of the depth of a soil layer is inaccurate; 2. typically, the drill bit will be used to drill out earth from the drill attachment, which may interfere with the reading of the earth depth measurement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a soil layer thickness measurement device for land survey and drawing can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the soil layer thickness measuring device for land surveying and mapping comprises a support, a drilling assembly and a cleaning assembly, wherein the drilling assembly is installed on the inner side of the support and specifically comprises a transmission motor, a sliding plate, a screw block, a drilling motor, a drill bit, a screw rod, a sliding rail, a transmission shaft and a belt, the transmission motor is installed at the top in the support, the power output end at the top of the transmission motor is connected with the power input end at the top of the transmission shaft through the belt, the transmission shaft is provided with two groups, the bottom of the transmission shaft is inserted into the two ends in the support, the screw rod is connected with the screw rod at the bottom of the transmission shaft and is installed in the sliding rail, the sliding rail is arranged on the two sides in the support, the screw block is in threaded connection with the surface of the screw rod, the screw block is arranged at the two ends of the sliding plate, the drilling motor is installed in the sliding plate, the power output end at the top of the drilling motor is connected with the power input end at the bottom of the drill bit, the sweeping assembly is composed of a bearing, a transmission rod, a rotary disc and a cleaning strip.

Furthermore, the screw rod bottom runs through the support bottom through the bearing and connects the transfer line, the installation carousel of transfer line bottom, the cleaning strip is installed to the carousel bottom, passes through the bearing with the screw rod and pegs graft in the support bottom and install the transfer line, at transfer line bottom installation carousel, the cleaning strip is installed to the carousel bottom to drive the carousel through the screw rod and rotate and drive the cleaning strip and rotate, thereby clean the earth that the drilling produced to the outside, be convenient for measure and observe.

Furthermore, the support mounting is at the top in the base, base bottom both ends are provided with the chassis, with the support mounting in the base and set up the chassis at base bottom both ends to in fixed to base and support, use of driling.

Further, support and base surface are provided with the depth gauge, set up the depth gauge on support and base surface and can be convenient for drill ground and measure the use to the degree of depth simultaneously.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: 1. the drilling machine is characterized in that a transmission motor is arranged at the top in the support and is connected with a transmission shaft at the top end of a screw rod through a belt, the screw rod is arranged at two sides in the support, the surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with screw blocks, the screw blocks are arranged at two ends of a sliding plate, a drilling motor is arranged in the sliding plate and is connected with a drill bit, so that the transmission motor drives two groups of screw rods to rotate, the drilling motor slides up and down on the inner side of the support, and the drill bit is used for drilling the ground; 2. the screw rod is inserted into the bottom end of the support through the bearing, the transmission rod is installed, the rotary table is installed at the bottom end of the transmission rod, and the cleaning strip is installed at the bottom of the rotary table, so that the rotary table is driven to rotate through the screw rod to drive the cleaning strip to rotate, soil generated by drilling is swept to the outer side, and measurement and observation are facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model relates to a soil layer thickness measurement device is holistic spatial structure schematic diagram for land survey and drawing.

Fig. 2 is the utility model relates to a soil thickness measuring device slide for land survey and drawing's spatial structure schematic diagram.

In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a drilling assembly; 201. a drive motor; 202. a slide plate; 203. a screw block; 204. a drilling motor; 205. a drill bit; 206. a screw; 207. a slide rail; 208. a drive shaft; 209. a belt; 3. a sweeping assembly; 301. a bearing; 302. a transmission rod; 303. a turntable; 304. a cleaning strip; 4. a depth gauge; 5. a chassis; 6. a base.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a soil thickness measuring device for surveying and mapping soil, includes a support 1, a drilling assembly 2 and a cleaning assembly 3, wherein the drilling assembly 2 is installed inside the support 1, the drilling assembly 2 is specifically composed of a transmission motor 201, a sliding plate 202, screw blocks 203, a drilling motor 204, a drill bit 205, a screw 206, two sets of sliding rails 207, a transmission shaft 208 and a belt 209, the transmission motor 201 is installed at the top inside the support 1, the power output end at the top of the transmission motor 201 is connected with the power input end at the top of the transmission shaft 208 through the belt 209, the transmission shaft 208 is provided with two sets, the bottom end of the transmission shaft 208 is inserted into two ends inside the support 1, the screw 206 is connected with the screw blocks 206 at the bottom end of the transmission shaft 208, the sliding rails 207 are installed inside the sliding rails 207, the sliding rails 207 are opened on two sides inside the support 1, the screw blocks 203 are connected with the surface of the screw blocks 206 by screw threads, the screw blocks 203 are arranged at two ends of the sliding plate 202, a drilling motor 204 is installed in the sliding plate 202, a power output end at the top end of the drilling motor 204 is connected with a power input end at the bottom end of the drill bit 205, and the sweeping assembly 3 is specifically composed of a bearing 301, a transmission rod 302, a rotary disc 303 and a cleaning strip 304.

The bottom end of the screw rod 206 penetrates through the bottom end of the support 1 through a bearing 301 and is connected with a transmission rod 302, a turntable 303 is installed at the bottom end of the transmission rod 302, a cleaning strip 304 is installed at the bottom of the turntable 303, the screw rod 206 is inserted into the bottom end of the support 1 through the bearing 301 and is installed with the transmission rod 302, the turntable 303 is installed at the bottom end of the transmission rod 302, and the cleaning strip 304 is installed at the bottom of the turntable 303, so that the turntable 303 is driven by the screw rod 206 to rotate to drive the cleaning strip 304 to rotate, soil generated by drilling is swept to the outside, and measurement and observation are facilitated.

Wherein, support 1 installs top in

base

6, 6 bottom both ends of base are provided with chassis 5, install support 1 in base 6 and set up chassis 5 at 6 bottom both ends of base to in the fixed of base 6 and support 1, use of driling.

Wherein, support 1 and 6 surfaces on base are provided with depth chi 4, set up depth chi 4 on

support

1 and 6 surfaces on base and can be convenient for drill hole and measure the use to the degree of depth simultaneously ground.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a soil thickness measuring device for surveying and mapping soil, in operation, the base 6 and the support 1 are moved to the position to be measured and then fixed, the external power supply is switched on to start the transmission motor 201 and the drilling motor 204, the transmission motor 201 drives the transmission shaft 208 and the screw rod 206 to rotate through the belt 209, the screw rod 206 rotates to make the screw block 203 connected with the surface thread slide from top to bottom and downwards under the limitation of the size of the slide rail 207, thereby driving the sliding plate 202 and the drilling motor 204 to slide downwards in the support 1 and drilling the ground, while drilling, the screw rod 206 drives the turntable 303 to rotate through the transmission rod 302, thereby cleaning the cleaning strip 304 to clean the soil generated around the drilling outwards, the observation and the use of the depth are convenient, the practicability is stronger, after the drilling is completed, the transmission motor 201 and the drilling motor 204 rotate anticlockwise, thereby the drilling motor 204 slides towards the top in the support 1 through the slider, therefore, the drill bit 205 is drawn out from the drilled hole through the reverse rotation of the drilling motor 204, the depth of the soil layer can be known according to the reading of the depth gauge 4 arranged on the surface of the bracket 1 and the base 6 according to the ground drilling depth of the drill bit 205, and the practicability is stronger.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The soil layer thickness measuring device for land surveying and mapping comprises a support (1) and is characterized by further comprising a drilling assembly (2) and a cleaning assembly (3), wherein the drilling assembly (2) is installed on the inner side of the support (1), the drilling assembly (2) is composed of a transmission motor (201), a sliding plate (202), a screw block (203), a drilling motor (204), a drill bit (205), a screw rod (206), a sliding rail (207), a transmission shaft (208) and a belt (209), the transmission motor (201) is installed at the top in the support (1), the power output end at the top of the transmission motor (201) is connected with the power input end at the top of the transmission shaft (208) through the belt (209), the transmission shaft (208) is provided with two groups, the bottom ends of the transmission shaft (208) are inserted into the support (1), the screw rod (206) is connected with the bottom of the transmission shaft (208), and the screw rod (206) is installed in the sliding rail (207), slide rail (207) are seted up in support (1) both sides, screw rod (206) surface threaded connection has spiral shell piece (203), spiral shell piece (203) set up at slide (202) both ends, install drilling motor (204) in slide (202), drill bit (205) bottom power input end is connected to drilling motor (204) top power take off end, it specifically comprises bearing (301), transfer line (302), carousel (303) and cleaning strip (304) to clean subassembly (3).

2. The soil thickness measuring device for surveying and mapping of soil according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the screw rod (206) penetrates through the bottom end of the support (1) through a bearing (301) and is connected with a transmission rod (302), a turntable (303) is installed at the bottom end of the transmission rod (302), and a cleaning strip (304) is installed at the bottom of the turntable (303).

3. The soil thickness measuring device for surveying and mapping of soil according to claim 1, wherein: the support (1) is installed at the top in the base (6), and the two ends of the bottom of the base (6) are provided with the chassis (5).

4. The soil thickness measuring device for surveying and mapping of soil according to claim 1, wherein: the depth gauge (4) is arranged on the surfaces of the support (1) and the base (6).