CN220080137U

CN220080137U - Adjustable river channel dredging device

Info

Publication number: CN220080137U
Application number: CN202321553356.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏彩红; 毕海英
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-06-16
Filing date: 2023-06-16
Publication date: 2023-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable river dredging device, which relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, and comprises a base, wherein a plurality of rollers are arranged on the side surface of the base, a main body shell is arranged at the upper end of the base, a chute is arranged on the upper end surface of the main body shell, a sewage outlet is arranged on one side of the inside of the main body shell, a filtering and cleaning assembly and a cleaning assembly are arranged at the same time, the filtering and cleaning assembly is in sliding connection with the slot, the slot is arranged in the middle part of the main body shell in a penetrating way, and a sludge sucking assembly is arranged at the upper end of the chute.

Description

Adjustable river channel dredging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to an adjustable river dredging device.

Background

The hydraulic engineering is a project which is used for controlling and preparing surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purpose of removing harm and benefiting, and river dredging generally refers to river treatment, belongs to the hydraulic engineering, and blows and stirs silt deposited on the river bottom into turbid water through mechanical equipment and flows away along with the river water so as to play a role in dredging. The existing dredging device is poor in diluting effect on silt in the use process, weeds exist in the silt, river blockage is easy to cause, thereby dredging effect is affected, the filter screen is inconvenient to detach and clean, practicality of the device is affected, aiming at the problem, the patent with the prior patent publication number of CN214994212U is recorded, the problem that the dredging effect is poor in the existing device is basically solved, the filter screen is convenient to detach and clean, the device is required to be stopped to operate when the filter screen is detached and cleaned, dredging efficiency is reduced, practicability is reduced, and the defect existing in the existing device can be overcome based on the fact that the adjustable river dredging device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an adjustable river dredging device, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides an adjustable river channel dredging device, includes the base, the base side is equipped with a plurality of gyro wheels, the base upper end is equipped with a main body shell, and its upper end surface is equipped with a spout, main body shell inside one side is equipped with a drain, and is equipped with the filtration clearance subassembly that is used for filtering silt simultaneously and is used for diluting sterile clearance subassembly to silt, filtration clearance subassembly and slot sliding connection, the slot runs through and locates main body shell mid portion, the spout upper end is equipped with a silt suction assembly that is used for sucking silt in the river channel.

Based on the technical scheme, the utility model also provides the following optional technical schemes:

in one alternative: the filter cleaning assembly comprises a sliding plate, the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the slot, two filter plates are arranged inside the sliding plate, the filter plates are in rotary connection with the sliding plate through first rotating rods, a plug pin penetrates through the outer side of the sliding plate and is inserted into a jack through a through hole, the jack is arranged on the side of the filtering plate, and the sliding plate is connected with the moving assembly.

In one alternative: the movable assembly comprises a first connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, a threaded through hole is formed in the middle of the other end of the first connecting rod, a first threaded rod is arranged in the threaded through hole in a threaded fit mode, one end of the first threaded rod is rotatably connected with the main body shell, the other end of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the first driving motor, one end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, and one end of the fixing rod, far away from the first driving motor, is fixedly connected with the main body shell.

In one alternative: the silt sucking component comprises a third driving motor, the third driving motor is arranged at the upper end of the sliding groove, the output end of the third driving motor is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod, the other end of the second threaded rod is rotationally connected with the sliding groove, a sliding block is arranged above the second threaded rod, the upper end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a telescopic link, the output end of the telescopic link is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a dredging cylinder, the upper end of the dredging cylinder is provided with a second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod, and auger blades are arranged on the surface of the second rotating rod.

In one alternative: the cleaning component comprises a hose, one end of the hose is connected with a dredging cylinder, the other end of the hose is connected with a main body shell, a dredging pump is arranged in the middle of the hose, a water pipe is arranged at the upper end of the main body shell, a water storage tank is connected to a water outlet of the water pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged at the lower end of the water storage tank.

In one alternative: the utility model discloses a stirring rod, including main part shell, stirring rod, output, main part shell outside is equipped with a fourth driving motor, fourth driving motor runs through main part shell outer wall through the puddler, and output and puddler fixed connection, the puddler surface is equipped with a plurality of flabellum.

In one alternative: the second threaded rod is connected with the sliding block through the connecting block, and the connecting block is provided with a through hole in a penetrating mode and is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the mutual matching of the bolts, the through holes, the filter plates, the sliding plates, the jacks and the first rotating rods, the blocked filter plates can be quickly replaced without affecting the normal use of the device, the sludge cleaning efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the filter plates are cleaned more quickly, and the practicability is greatly improved;

2. according to the utility model, through the mutual matching of the second connecting rod, the auger blade, the second driving motor, the dredging cylinder, the telescopic rod, the sliding plate, the second threaded rod, the third motor and the second rotating rod, the sludge in the river channel can be rapidly rolled into the dredging cylinder and moved upwards;

3. according to the utility model, through the mutual matching of the water pipe, the sludge pump, the hose, the stirring rod, the fan blade and the fourth motor, the sludge can be rapidly disinfected and diluted, and the sludge dredging effect and efficiency are improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of one side of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the other side of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model from the bottom.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the auger blade and the second turning lever in the present utility model.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the latch and filter plate structure of the present utility model.

Reference numerals annotate: 100. a base; 101. a roller; 102. a chute; 103. a slot; 104. a sewage outlet; 105. a main body housing; 200. a filtering and cleaning assembly; 201. a plug pin; 202. a through hole; 203. a filter plate; 204. a sliding plate; 206. a jack; 207. a first rotating lever; 300. a moving assembly; 301. a first driving motor; 302. a first connecting rod; 303. a threaded through hole; 304. a fixed rod; 305. a first threaded rod; 400. a sludge suction assembly; 401. a second connecting rod; 402. auger blades; 403. a second driving motor; 404. a dredging cylinder; 405. a telescopic rod; 406. a sliding block; 407. a second threaded rod; 408. a third driving motor; 409. a second rotating lever; 500. cleaning the assembly; 501. a water pipe; 502. a silt pump; 503. a hose; 504. a stirring rod; 505. a fan blade; 506. a fourth driving motor; 507. a water storage tank; 508. a spray head.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent.

Example 1

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-7, an adjustable river dredging device comprises a base 100, a plurality of rollers are arranged on the side surface of the base 100, a main body shell 105 is arranged at the upper end of the base 100, a chute 102 is arranged on the upper end surface of the base, a sewage outlet 104 is arranged on one side inside the main body shell 105, a filtering and cleaning assembly 200 for filtering the sludge and a cleaning assembly 500 for diluting and sterilizing the sludge are arranged at the same time, the filtering and cleaning assembly 200 is slidably connected with a slot 103, the slot 103 penetrates through the middle part of the main body shell 105, a sludge suction assembly 400 for sucking the sludge in the river is arranged at the upper end of the chute 102, when the device is used, the device is firstly moved into the river requiring cleaning of the sludge through the rollers 101, then the sludge is sucked into the assembly through the sludge suction assembly 400, then the sludge is moved into the main body shell 105 through the cleaning assembly 500, meanwhile the sludge is diluted, then the sludge after the filtering and sterilizing and cleaning assembly 200 is used for filtering the sludge after the sterilizing and sterilizing the sludge, finally the sludge is discharged through the sewage outlet 104, and finally the filtering plate 200 is moved into the main body shell 203 through the filtering plate 200 when the filtering plate 203 and the filtering plate 300 is required to be moved to the outside of the river dredging device.

As shown in fig. 1-7, the filter cleaning assembly: the filtering and cleaning assembly 200 comprises a sliding plate 204, the sliding plate 204 is slidably connected with the slot 103, two filtering plates 203 are arranged inside the sliding plate 204, the filtering plates 203 are rotatably connected with the sliding plate 204 through a first rotating rod 207, a plug pin 201 penetrates through a through hole 202 and is inserted into a jack 206, the jack 206 is arranged on the side of the filtering plates 203, when the filtering and cleaning treatment is carried out, when diluted and disinfected sludge passes through the filtering plates 203 for many times and is blocked and needs to be cleaned, the filtering plates 203 start to move through a moving assembly 300, after the clean filtering plates 203 on one side of the sliding plate 204 reach the inside of the main body shell 105, the moving is stopped, the plug pins 201 on the moved sliding plate 204 are taken out, the filtering plates 203 needing to be cleaned rotate downwards under the action of gravity through the first rotating rod 207, and thus the filtering of the sludge and the cleaning of the filtering plates are completed.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the moving assembly: the moving assembly 300 comprises a first connecting rod 302, one end of the first connecting rod 302 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 204, a threaded through hole 303 is formed in the middle of the other end of the first connecting rod 302, a first threaded rod 305 is arranged in the threaded through hole 303 in a threaded fit mode, one end of the first threaded rod 305 is rotatably connected with the main body casing 105, the other end of the first threaded rod 305 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first driving motor 301, one end of the first driving motor 301 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 304, one end of the fixing rod 304, far away from the first driving motor 301, is fixedly connected with the main body casing 105, and when moving, the first driving motor 301 is started, the first threaded rod 305 rotates, so that the filtering assembly 200 starts moving under the action of the filtering assembly, and the replacement of the filter plate 203 inside the main body casing 105 is realized.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the sludge suction assembly: the sludge sucking assembly 400 comprises a third driving motor 408, the third driving motor 408 is arranged at the upper end of the chute 102, the output end of the third driving motor 408 is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod 407, the other end of the second threaded rod 407 is rotatably connected with the chute 102, a sliding block 406 is arranged above the second threaded rod 407, the second threaded rod 407 is connected with the sliding block 406 through a connecting block, the connecting block penetrates through a through hole and is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod 407, the upper end of the sliding block 406 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 405, the output end of the telescopic rod 405 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 401, the second connecting rod 401 is fixedly connected with a dredging drum 404, the output end of the second driving motor 403 is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 409, auger blades 402 are arranged on the surface of the second rotating rod 409, when the assembly is used, the third driving motor 408 is started to enable the second threaded rod 406 and the dredging drum 404 arranged above the sliding block to start to move, when the dredging drum 404 moves to the upper side, the telescopic rod 405 is arranged in the dredging drum 404, and the dredging drum 404 is driven to rotate by the second rotating rod 404, and then the dredging drum 404 is started to move to the surface of the dredging drum 404.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the cleaning assembly: the cleaning assembly 500 comprises a hose 503, one end of the hose 503 is connected with a dredging cylinder 404, the other end of the hose 503 is connected with a main body casing 105, a dredging pump 502 is arranged at the middle part of the hose 503, a water pipe 501 is arranged at the upper end of the main body casing 105, a water storage tank 507 is connected at a water outlet of the water pipe 501, a plurality of spray heads 508 are arranged at the lower end of the water storage tank 507, a fourth driving motor 506 is arranged outside the main body casing 105, the fourth driving motor 506 penetrates through the outer wall of the main body casing 105 through a stirring rod 504, the output end of the fourth driving motor is fixedly connected with the stirring rod 504, a plurality of fan blades 505 are arranged on the surface of the stirring rod 504, when the cleaning treatment is performed, firstly, under the action of the dredging pump 502, sludge enters the main body casing 105 through the hose 503, then the fourth driving motor 506 is started to enable the stirring rod 504 to rotate, so that the fan blades 505 are driven to rotate, and meanwhile, sterilizing water is input into the water storage tank 507, and sprayed out of the spray heads 508, so that the disinfection and dilution of the sludge are completed.

Working principle: when the device is used, the device is moved into a river channel requiring sludge cleaning through the roller 101, the third driving motor 408 is started to enable the second threaded rod 407 to start rotating, so that the sliding block 406 and the sludge cleaning cylinder 404 arranged above the sliding block 406 start moving, when the sludge cleaning cylinder 404 moves to the upper side of the sludge, the sludge cleaning cylinder 404 is arranged on the surface of the sludge through the telescopic rod 405, the second driving motor 403 is started to enable the auger blade 402 to start rotating, the sludge in the river channel is wound into the sludge cleaning cylinder 404 and moves upwards, under the action of the sludge pumping pump 502, the sludge enters the inside of the main body shell 105 through the hose 503, the fourth driving motor 506 is started to enable the stirring rod 504 to rotate, so as to drive the fan blade 505 to simultaneously input disinfection water into the water storage tank 507 through the water pipe 501, the shower nozzle 508 is sprayed out, the diluted disinfection sludge passes through the filter plate 203 and is discharged through the sewage outlet 104 together with the water, when the filter plate 203 is blocked, the first driving motor 301 is started, the first threaded rod 305 is enabled to rotate, the sliding plate 204 starts to move in the slot 103, the other side of the filter plate 204 is enabled, the sludge in the river channel is wound into the sludge cleaning cylinder 404 and moves upwards, the filter plate 203 is stopped, the action of the main body shell 203 is required to move downwards, and the filter plate is turned downwards, and finally, the filter plate is turned to rotate, and the filter plate 201 is turned, and the device is turned to move upwards, and accordingly, the filter is required to be turned.

The foregoing is merely specific embodiments of the disclosure, but the protection scope of the disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the disclosure, and it is intended to cover the scope of the disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an adjustable river channel dredging device, includes base (100), base (100) side is equipped with a plurality of gyro wheels, its characterized in that, base (100) upper end is equipped with a main body shell (105), and its upper end surface is equipped with a spout (102), main body shell (105) inside one side is equipped with drain (104), and is equipped with simultaneously and is used for filtering silt filtration clearance subassembly (200) and is used for diluting sterile clearance subassembly (500) to silt, filtration clearance subassembly (200) and slot (103) sliding connection, slot (103) run through and locate main body shell (105) mid portion, spout (102) upper end is equipped with one and is used for absorbing silt absorption subassembly (400) of silt in the river channel.

2. The adjustable river dredging device according to claim 1, wherein the filtering and cleaning assembly (200) comprises a sliding plate (204), the sliding plate (204) is slidably connected with the slot (103), two filter plates (203) are arranged inside, the filter plates (203) are rotatably connected with the sliding plate (204) through a first rotating rod (207), a plug pin (201) is arranged on the outer side of the sliding plate (204) in a penetrating mode, the plug pin (201) penetrates through the through hole (202) to be inserted into the plug hole (206), the plug hole (206) is formed in the side of the filter plates (203), and the sliding plate (204) is connected with the moving assembly (300).

3. The adjustable river dredging device according to claim 2, wherein the moving assembly (300) comprises a first connecting rod (302), one end of the first connecting rod (302) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (204), a threaded through hole (303) is formed in the middle of the other end of the first connecting rod, a first threaded rod (305) is arranged in the threaded through hole (303) in a threaded fit mode, one end of the first threaded rod (305) is rotatably connected with the main body casing (105), the other end of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the first driving motor (301), one end of the first driving motor (301) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (304), and one end, far away from the first driving motor (301), of the fixing rod (304) is fixedly connected with the main body casing (105).

4. The adjustable river dredging device according to claim 1, wherein the sludge sucking component (400) comprises a third driving motor (408), the third driving motor (408) is arranged at the upper end of the chute (102), the output end of the third driving motor is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod (407), the other end of the second threaded rod (407) is rotationally connected with the chute (102), a sliding block (406) is arranged above the second threaded rod, the upper end of the sliding block (406) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (405), the output end of the telescopic rod (405) is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (401), the second connecting rod (401) is fixedly connected with a dredging barrel (404), the upper end of the dredging barrel (404) is provided with a second driving motor (403), the output end of the second driving motor (403) is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod (409), and the surface of the second rotating rod (409) is provided with a screw blade (402).

5. The adjustable river dredging device as recited in claim 4, wherein the cleaning assembly (500) comprises a hose (503), one end of the hose (503) is connected with a dredging cylinder (404), the other end of the hose is connected with the main body casing (105), a dredging pump (502) is arranged in the middle of the hose, a water pipe (501) is arranged at the upper end of the main body casing (105), a water storage tank (507) is connected at a water outlet of the water pipe (501), and a plurality of spray heads (508) are arranged at the lower end of the water storage tank (507).

6. The adjustable river dredging device according to claim 5, wherein a fourth driving motor (506) is arranged on the outer side of the main body casing (105), the fourth driving motor (506) penetrates through the outer wall of the main body casing (105) through a stirring rod (504), the output end of the fourth driving motor is fixedly connected with the stirring rod (504), and a plurality of fan blades (505) are arranged on the surface of the stirring rod (504).

7. The adjustable river dredging device according to claim 4, wherein the second threaded rod (407) is connected with the sliding block (406) through a connecting block, and the connecting block is provided with a through hole in a penetrating manner and is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod (407).