CN220074392U - Waste chip and waste gas collecting and treating device of polishing machine - Google Patents
Waste chip and waste gas collecting and treating device of polishing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220074392U CN220074392U CN202320362963.0U CN202320362963U CN220074392U CN 220074392 U CN220074392 U CN 220074392U CN 202320362963 U CN202320362963 U CN 202320362963U CN 220074392 U CN220074392 U CN 220074392U
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- fixedly connected
- waste gas
- cavity
- polishing machine
- fan
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- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims description 28
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 11
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 9
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing machine devices and discloses a waste gas collection and treatment device for a polishing machine. The utility model has the following advantages and effects: the fan is from extension air-supply line suction waste gas to air outlet discharge, and waste gas is through the magnetism suction plate, and the magnetism suction plate is through the tiny metal granule in the magnetism suction absorption waste gas, and waste gas can reach better adsorption effect to the tiny particle in the air through the magnetism energy-absorbing of magnetism suction plate, carries out more deep processing to waste gas, and the exhaust waste gas is less to staff's health safety influence.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing machine devices, in particular to a waste dust and waste gas collecting and treating device of a polishing machine.
Background
The polishing machine is also called a grinding machine, the motor drives the sponge or wool polishing disc arranged on the polishing machine to rotate at a high speed, and in the processing process, a large amount of metal dust and high-temperature metal scraps are generated on metal workpieces, and if the metal dust cannot be timely treated, the metal dust is easily sucked into the body by an operator, so that the body health of the operator is influenced.
In the prior art, chinese patent publication No. CN213702548U discloses a scrap processing device for hardware processing, which comprises a bracket, wherein a scrap collecting box is fixed on the bracket, a workpiece clamping mechanism is arranged above the scrap collecting box through a supporting plate, a scrap falling groove is formed in the middle of the supporting plate below the workpiece clamping mechanism, an exhaust fan is arranged at the lower end of the scrap collecting box, a filter screen is arranged above the exhaust fan, a guide pipe is arranged at an exhaust port of the exhaust fan, and a water tank is arranged below the guide pipe. According to the scrap processing device for hardware processing, the workpiece is clamped by the workpiece clamping mechanism, the scrap collecting box is used for collecting scraps during processing of the workpiece, the exhaust fan at the lower end is started to pull dust and scraps above the workpiece, fine scraps are guided out of the guide pipe through the filter screen and are precipitated by water flow in the water tank, and the scrap processing device is simple in structure, can effectively process the scraps and dust, and ensures the cleaning of a working environment.
However, when the waste water treatment device is in actual use, only waste scraps are treated, waste gas is not treated, the exhaust of the waste gas can influence the health of staff, and the waste scraps are collected in water, so that the cleaning of the staff is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a waste gas collecting and treating device for a polishing machine, which has the advantages that waste gas is treated while the waste gas of the polishing machine is treated, the waste gas is easier to collect and clean, and tiny metal dust in the waste gas is treated more cleanly.
The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the novel dust collector comprises a box body, the top fixedly connected with air intake of box, the inside of box is provided with first cavity and second cavity, the inner wall fixedly connected with fan of second cavity, one side fixedly connected with extension air-supply line of fan, the opposite side fixedly connected with air outlet of fan, the inside of second cavity is provided with the magnetism and absorbs the board, the vent has been seted up to the surface of magnetism and absorbs the board, one side swing joint of board has the dust collecting box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, waste gas enters into first cavity from the air intake, the fan is followed extension air-supply line and is inhaled waste gas to the air outlet and discharged, inhale the waste gas in the first cavity to the second cavity, the waste gas is through the magnetism suction plate, the magnetism suction plate is through the tiny metal granule in the absorption waste gas of magnetism, the waste gas after being adsorbed flows downwards through the vent, can make waste residue and waste gas separate and handle, the waste gas can reach better adsorption effect to tiny particle in the air through the magnetism energy-absorbing of magnetism suction plate, carry out deeper treatment to the waste gas, the exhaust waste gas is less to staff's health safety influence.
The utility model is further provided with: the inner wall fixedly connected with cylinder of second cavity, the output fixedly connected with telescopic link of cylinder, the bottom fixedly connected with scraper blade of telescopic link.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cylinder is adjusted the scraper blade through the telescopic link, and the scraper blade removes on the magnetic suction plate, in collecting dust box with the metal particle of adsorbing on the magnetic suction plate, can reach to collect the metal particle of adsorbing, makes the magnetic suction plate can use repeatedly for a long time.
The utility model is further provided with: the inner wall fixedly connected with raceway of first cavity, the bottom fixedly connected with shower head of raceway, the bottom fixedly connected with outlet pipe of first cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff passes through the raceway and transmits the shower head with water, and waste water passes through the outlet pipe in the bottom and discharges, and waste residue waste gas in the burnishing machine makes dust humidification through the spraying of shower head in first cavity, reaches the effect that prevents the dust and fly away.
The utility model is further provided with: the inside of first cavity is provided with the filter screen, the bottom fixedly connected with spring of filter screen, the bottom fixedly connected with sweeps box of spring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, waste residue falls on the filter screen, and the filter screen is with the spring of gravity transmission to the bottom, can reach the buffering to waste residue whereabouts, and the sweeps box of spring coupling fretwork, staff can take the sweeps box out, can be to the better collection of sweeps.
The utility model is further provided with: the inner wall of the second cavity is provided with a clamping groove, and the inside of the clamping groove is clamped with a carbon cotton screen plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, carbon cotton otter board carries out the joint to the carbon cotton otter board through the draw-in groove on the inner wall at the second cavity, can reach carbon cotton otter board and adsorb the filtration to the peculiar smell in the waste gas to extract the replacement to carbon cotton otter board.
The utility model is further provided with: the inner wall fixedly connected with motor of second cavity, the output fixedly connected with pivot of motor, one side fixedly connected with fan of pivot, one side of box is provided with the air exit.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the motor starts and makes the output drive the pivot, and the pivot drives the fan and rotates, can reach the exhaust that passes through the rotation of fan with the waste gas after handling and discharge to the air exit, improves the exhaust efficiency of waste gas after handling.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the utility model, through the matching arrangement among the box body, the air inlet, the first cavity, the second cavity, the fan, the lengthened air inlet pipe, the air outlet, the magnetic suction plate, the ventilation opening and the dust collecting box, when the device is used, waste gas enters the first cavity from the air inlet, the fan sucks the waste gas from the lengthened air inlet pipe to the air outlet for discharging, the waste gas in the first cavity is sucked into the second cavity, the waste gas passes through the magnetic suction plate, the magnetic suction plate adsorbs tiny metal particles in the waste gas through magnetic suction, the adsorbed waste gas downwards flows through the ventilation opening, waste residues and the waste gas can be separately treated, the waste gas can reach better adsorption effect on the tiny particles in the air through the magnetic energy of the magnetic suction plate, the waste gas is deeply treated, and the discharged waste gas has less influence on the body safety of staff.
2. The utility model can ensure that when the device is used, the air cylinder adjusts the scraping plate through the telescopic rod, the scraping plate moves on the magnetic suction plate, metal particles adsorbed on the magnetic suction plate are collected in the dust collection box, the adsorbed metal particles can be collected, the magnetic suction plate can be repeatedly used for a long time, a worker transmits water to the spray head through the water pipe, the waste water is discharged at the bottom through the water pipe, waste residue and waste gas in the polishing machine are sprayed on the first cavity through the spray head to humidify dust when the device is used, reach the effect that prevents dust and scatter, the waste residue falls on the filter screen, the filter screen is with the spring of gravity transmission to the bottom, can reach the buffering to the waste residue fall, the sweeps box of spring coupling fretwork, the staff can take the sweeps box out, can be to better collection of sweeps, the carbon-cotton otter board carries out the joint to the carbon-cotton net board through the draw-in groove on the inner wall at the second cavity, can reach the carbon-cotton net board and adsorb the filtration to the peculiar smell in the waste gas, and extract the replacement to the carbon-cotton net board, the motor starts and makes the output drive the pivot, the pivot drives the fan and rotates, can reach the waste gas after will handling and carry out the discharge to the air exit through the rotation of fan, improve the discharge efficiency of waste gas after handling.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second cavity structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the magnetic plate of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2 a according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a box body; 2. an air inlet; 3. a first cavity; 4. a second cavity; 5. a blower; 6. lengthening the air inlet pipe; 7. an air outlet; 8. a magnetic suction plate; 9. a vent; 10. a dust collection box; 11. a cylinder; 12. a telescopic rod; 13. a scraper; 14. a water pipe; 15. a spray header; 16. a water outlet pipe; 17. a filter screen; 18. a spring; 19. a scrap box; 20. a clamping groove; 21. a carbon cotton screen; 22. a motor; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a fan; 25. and an air outlet.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in connection with specific embodiments. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a waste and waste gas collecting and treating device of a polishing machine comprises a box body 1, an air inlet 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a first cavity 3 and a second cavity 4 are arranged in the box body 1, a fan 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second cavity 4, an elongated air inlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the fan 5, an air outlet 7 is fixedly connected to the other side of the fan 5, a magnetic suction plate 8 is arranged in the second cavity 4, a ventilation opening 9 is formed in the outer surface of the magnetic suction plate 8, a dust collecting box 10 is movably connected to one side of the magnetic suction plate 8, waste gas enters the first cavity 3 from the air inlet 2, the fan 5 sucks the waste gas from the elongated air inlet pipe 6 to the air outlet 7 and discharges the waste gas in the first cavity 3 to the second cavity 4, the waste gas passes through the magnetic suction plate 8 and adsorbs tiny metal particles in the waste gas by magnetic suction, the absorbed waste gas flows downwards through the ventilation opening 9, waste residues and waste gas can be separated for treatment, the waste gas can achieve better adsorption effect on tiny particles in air through the magnetic energy of the magnetic suction plate, the waste gas is treated in a deeper layer, the discharged waste gas has smaller influence on the body safety of workers, the inner wall of the second cavity 4 is fixedly connected with the cylinder 11, the output end of the cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 12, the bottom of the telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected with the scraper blade 13, the inner wall of the first cavity 3 is fixedly connected with the water pipe 14, the bottom of the water pipe 14 is fixedly connected with the spray head 15, the bottom of the first cavity 3 is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe 16, the filter screen 17 is arranged in the first cavity 3, the bottom of the filter screen 17 is fixedly connected with the spring 18, the bottom of the spring 18 is fixedly connected with a scrap box 19, the inner wall of the second cavity 4 is provided with a clamping groove 20, a carbon cotton screen plate 21 is clamped in the clamping groove 20, the inner wall of the second cavity 4 is fixedly connected with a motor 22, the output end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 23, one side of the rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected with a fan 24, one side of the box 1 is provided with an air outlet 25, the air cylinder 11 adjusts the scraping plate 13 through a telescopic rod 12, the scraping plate 13 moves on the magnetic suction plate 8, metal particles adsorbed on the magnetic suction plate 8 are collected in the dust box 10, the adsorbed metal particles can be collected, the magnetic suction plate 8 can be repeatedly used for a long time, workers transmit water to the spray header 15 through the water pipe 14, waste water is discharged at the bottom through the water outlet pipe 16, waste residue waste gas in the polishing machine makes the dust humidification through the spraying of shower head 15 in first cavity 3, reach the effect that prevents the dust and scatter, waste residue falls on filter screen 17, the spring 18 of bottom is transmitted to with gravity to filter screen 17, can reach the buffering to the waste residue whereabouts, the sweeps box 19 of fretwork is connected to spring 18, the staff can take sweeps box 19 out, can better collection to the sweeps, carbon cotton otter board 21 carries out the joint to carbon cotton otter board 21 at second cavity 4, can reach the carbon cotton otter board and adsorb the filtration to the peculiar smell in the waste gas, and carry out the extraction replacement to carbon cotton otter board 21, motor 22 starts and makes the output drive pivot 23, pivot 23 drive fan 24 and rotates, can reach the rotation that passes through the fan with the waste gas after handling and discharge to air exit 25, improve the discharge efficiency of waste gas after handling.
In the utility model, through the matching arrangement among the box body 1, the air inlet 2, the first cavity 3, the second cavity 4, the fan 5, the lengthened air inlet pipe 6, the air outlet 7, the magnetic suction plate 8, the ventilation opening 9 and the dust collection box 10, when the device is used, waste gas enters the first cavity 3 from the air inlet 2, the fan 5 sucks waste gas from the lengthened air inlet pipe 6 to the air outlet 7 and discharges the waste gas, the waste gas in the first cavity 3 is sucked into the second cavity 4, the waste gas passes through the magnetic suction plate 8, the magnetic suction plate 8 absorbs tiny metal particles in the waste gas through magnetic suction, the absorbed waste gas flows downwards through the ventilation opening 9, waste slag and the waste gas can be separately treated, the waste gas can achieve better absorption effect on the tiny particles in the air through the magnetic absorption of the magnetic suction plate, the waste gas is subjected to deeper treatment, the discharged waste gas has smaller influence on the body safety of staff, through the matching arrangement among the air cylinder 11, the telescopic rod 12, the scraping plate 13, the water delivery pipe 14, the spray header 15, the water outlet pipe 16, the filter screen 17, the spring 18, the waste chip box 19, the clamping groove 20, the carbon cotton screen 21, the motor 22, the rotating shaft 23, the fan 24 and the air outlet 25, when the device is used, the air cylinder 11 can adjust the scraping plate 13 through the telescopic rod 12, the scraping plate 13 moves on the magnetic suction plate 8, the metal particles adsorbed on the magnetic suction plate 8 are collected in the dust collection box 10, the adsorbed metal particles can be collected, the magnetic suction plate 8 can be repeatedly used for a long time, the staff can transmit water to the spray header 15 through the water delivery pipe 14, the waste water is discharged at the bottom through the water outlet pipe 16, the waste chip waste gas in the polishing machine is sprayed on the first cavity 3 through the spray header 15 to humidify the dust, the effect of preventing dust from scattering is achieved, waste residues fall on the filter screen 17, the filter screen 17 transmits gravity to the spring 18 at the bottom, the buffer of falling waste residues can be achieved, the spring 18 is connected with the hollow waste chip box 19, staff can draw out the waste chip box 19, better collection of waste chips can be achieved, the carbon cotton net plate 21 is clamped in the second cavity 4 through the clamping groove 20 on the inner wall, the adsorption filtration of peculiar smell in waste gas can be achieved, the carbon cotton net plate 21 is extracted and replaced, the motor 22 is started to enable the output end to drive the rotating shaft 23, the rotating shaft 23 drives the fan 24 to rotate, the waste gas after treatment can be discharged to the exhaust outlet 25 through the rotation of the fan, and the discharge efficiency of the waste gas after treatment is improved.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a polishing machine sweeps exhaust gas collection processing apparatus, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dust collector, including box (1), inner wall fixedly connected with fan (5), air inlet (2) are connected with in top fixedly connected with of box (1), the inside of box (1) is provided with first cavity (3) and second cavity (4), the inner wall fixedly connected with fan (5) of second cavity (4), one side fixedly connected with extension air-supply line (6) of fan (5), the opposite side fixedly connected with air outlet (7) of fan (5), the inside of second cavity (4) is provided with magnetism and absorbs board (8), vent (9) have been seted up to the surface of magnetism and absorbed board (8), one side swing joint of magnetism absorbs board (8) has dust collection box (10).
2. The waste gas collection and treatment device for polishing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with cylinder (11) of second cavity (4), the output fixedly connected with telescopic link (12) of cylinder (11), the bottom fixedly connected with scraper blade (13) of telescopic link (12).
3. The waste gas collection and treatment device for polishing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the first cavity (3) is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe (14), the bottom of the water delivery pipe (14) is fixedly connected with a spray header (15), and the bottom of the first cavity (3) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (16).
4. The waste gas collection and treatment device for polishing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the novel waste bin is characterized in that a filter screen (17) is arranged in the first cavity (3), a spring (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter screen (17), and a waste bin (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring (18).
5. The waste gas collection and treatment device for polishing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the second cavity (4) is provided with a clamping groove (20), and a carbon cotton screen plate (21) is clamped in the clamping groove (20).
6. The waste gas collection and treatment device for polishing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with motor (22) of second cavity (4), the output fixedly connected with pivot (23) of motor (22), one side fixedly connected with fan (24) of pivot (23), one side of box (1) is provided with air exit (25).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320362963.0U CN220074392U (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Waste chip and waste gas collecting and treating device of polishing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320362963.0U CN220074392U (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Waste chip and waste gas collecting and treating device of polishing machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220074392U true CN220074392U (en) | 2023-11-24 |
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ID=88814327
Family Applications (1)
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CN202320362963.0U Active CN220074392U (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Waste chip and waste gas collecting and treating device of polishing machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220074392U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-02 CN CN202320362963.0U patent/CN220074392U/en active Active
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