CN220070080U

CN220070080U - Orthopedic operation device

Info

Publication number: CN220070080U
Application number: CN202223101566.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 章磊; 黎承军
Original assignee: Eastern Theater General Hospital of PLA
Current assignee: Eastern Theater General Hospital of PLA
Priority date: 2022-11-22
Filing date: 2022-11-22
Publication date: 2023-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-22

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of operation equipment, in particular to an orthopedic operation device, which aims at the problems that the existing orthopedic operation device is inconvenient to place dirty blood, abandoned gauze and the like generated in operation and operation equipment, has an unsatisfactory resetting effect, and is provided with an operation table and a bottom plate, an adjusting and resetting mechanism and a placement component are arranged on the device, so that the risk of secondary injury of a patient caused by higher operation table is reduced, the damage of the bone caused by the movement of the patient is prevented, the time required for rehabilitation is reduced, a doctor can treat the patient in an optimal posture, the wound of the patient can be more easily seen, the operation on the patient is convenient, the workload of the doctor is reduced, and the waste in a box is prevented from being scattered by arranging a limiting plate and a limiting column on two sides of the abandoned box, so that bacterial infection is prevented.

Description

Orthopedic operation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of surgical equipment, in particular to an orthopedic surgical device.

Background

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in various hospitals, and mainly researches the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods.

However, this device has the following problems:

1. the problems that the waste blood, the waste gauze and the like generated in the operation are inconvenient to treat and the surgical equipment required in the operation process is inconvenient to place;

2. in the bone surgery process, accurate reduction of fracture parts is required to be ensured, the reduction effect of the bone surgery device in the prior art is not ideal, and the effect of the bone surgery is seriously influenced.

In view of the above, the present document proposes an orthopedic surgical device for solving the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides an orthopedic operation device, which solves the problems that the prior art is inconvenient to treat dirty blood, waste gauze and the like generated in operation and inconvenient to place operation equipment required in the operation process, and the accurate reduction of fracture parts is required to be ensured in the orthopedic operation process, and the reduction effect of the orthopedic operation device in the prior art is not ideal, so that the effect defect of the orthopedic operation is seriously affected.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme:

an orthopedic surgical device, comprising:

the surgical table is positioned above the bottom plate, and the shape of the bottom plate and the shape of the surgical table are rectangular;

the adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the operating table and used for adjusting the operating table;

the reset mechanism is arranged at the top of the operating table and used for preventing dislocation of a patient during operation;

and the placement component is arranged at the top of the bottom plate and used for placing surgical articles and wastes.

In one possible design, adjustment mechanism includes four baffles, two column spinner and two electric telescopic posts, the top of baffle and the bottom fixed connection of operating table, the one end of column spinner runs through one side of the flexible end of electric telescopic post and extends to the opposite side outside, the column spinner rotates with the flexible end of electric telescopic post to be connected, the both ends of column spinner are close to one side fixed connection mutually with two baffles respectively, the stiff end of electric telescopic post and the top fixed connection of bottom plate.

In one possible design, the reset mechanism includes a plurality of reset belts, the reset belts are arc-shaped, the reset belts have elasticity, and the bottoms of the reset belts are fixedly connected with the top of the operating table through fixing bolts.

In a possible design, place the subassembly including placing the cabinet, two standing grooves, abandonment groove, cabinet door, abandonment box, two spacing posts, two limiting plates, two spacing holes, place the cabinet and be hollow structure, the cabinet door sets up in one side of placing the cabinet, two the standing groove sets up in top one side of placing the cabinet, the abandonment groove sets up in the top opposite side of placing the cabinet, abandonment box and abandonment groove looks adaptation, the top both sides of abandonment box all with the bottom one side fixed connection of limiting plate, the limiting hole sets up at the limiting plate, the top both sides fixedly connected with spacing post of placing the cabinet, the size looks adaptation of spacing post and spacing post, spacing post and spacing hole sliding connection.

In one possible design, one side of the limiting plate extends to the outside of the reject box and reject bin.

In one possible design, universal wheels are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the placement cabinet.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the utility model as claimed.

According to the utility model, the limiting plates at two sides of the waste box extend to the outer side of the placing cabinet, so that the waste box is convenient to replace and clean, bacteria are prevented from breeding, the risk of infection is reduced, a patient is guaranteed to recover faster, and the universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the placing cabinet, so that the placing cabinet is convenient to move, doctors are not required to move, the workload of the doctors is reduced, the physical strength of the doctors is kept, and the risk of operation failure is reduced;

according to the utility model, the adjusting and resetting mechanism and the placement component are arranged on the device, so that the risk of secondary injury of a patient caused by higher operating table is reduced during operation, the bone injury caused by the movement of the patient is prevented, the patient can be helped to reset the bone during operation, the time required for rehabilitation is reduced, a doctor can treat the patient in an optimal posture, the pain of the patient is reduced, the wound of the patient can be seen more easily, the operation on the patient is convenient, meanwhile, the workload of the doctor is reduced, the limit plates and the limit posts are arranged on the two sides of the waste box, the waste box can be fixed, and bacterial infection is prevented.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an orthopedic operation device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view illustrating a bottom view of an orthopedic device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a placement cabinet of an orthopedic operation device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of a placement tank structure of an orthopedic surgery device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals:

1. an operating table; 2. a reset belt; 3. a limiting hole; 4. a discard tank; 5. an electric telescopic column; 6. a bottom plate; 7. placing a cabinet; 8. a cabinet door; 9. a universal wheel; 10. a baffle; 11. a spin column; 12. discarding the box; 13. a limit column; 14. a placement groove; 15. and a limiting plate.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

In describing embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "coupled" and "mounted" should be interpreted broadly, and for example, "coupled" may or may not be detachably coupled; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. In addition, "communication" may be direct communication or may be indirect communication through an intermediary. Wherein, "fixed" means that the relative positional relationship is not changed after being connected to each other. References to orientation terms, such as "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc., in the embodiments of the present utility model are merely to refer to the orientation of the drawings and, therefore, the use of orientation terms is intended to better and more clearly illustrate and understand the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model.

In embodiments of the present utility model, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, "and/or" is merely an association relationship describing an association object, and indicates that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.

Reference in the specification to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the utility model. Thus, appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," and the like in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments" unless expressly specified otherwise. The terms "comprising," "including," "having," and variations thereof mean "including but not limited to," unless expressly specified otherwise.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a surgical device, comprising:

the surgical table comprises an operating table 1 and a bottom plate 6, wherein the operating table 1 is arranged above the bottom plate 6, and the shape of the bottom plate 6 and the shape of the operating table 1 are rectangular;

the adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the operating table 1 and used for adjusting the operating table 1;

the resetting mechanism is arranged at the top of the operating table 1 and used for preventing dislocation of a patient during operation;

a placement assembly is provided on top of the base plate 6 for placement of surgical supplies and waste.

The device is provided with the adjusting and resetting mechanism and the placing component, so that the risk of secondary injury caused by the fact that a patient is higher than an operating table 1 is reduced during operation, bone injury caused by movement of the patient is prevented, the bone reposition of the patient can be assisted during operation, the time required for rehabilitation is reduced, a doctor can treat the patient in an optimal posture, pain of the patient is reduced, the wound of the patient can be seen more easily, operation on the patient is facilitated, meanwhile, the workload of doctors is reduced, limiting plates 15 and limiting columns 13 are arranged on two sides of a waste box 12, the waste in the box is prevented from scattering, and bacterial infection is generated.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the adjustment mechanism includes four baffles 10, two column spinner 11 and two electric telescopic posts 5, the top of baffle 10 and the bottom fixed connection of operating table 1, one end of column spinner 11 runs through one side of the flexible end of electric telescopic post 5 and extends to the opposite side outside, column spinner 11 rotates with the flexible end of electric telescopic post 5 to be connected, the both ends of column spinner 11 are close to one side fixed connection with two baffles 10 respectively, the stiff end of electric telescopic post 5 and the top fixed connection of bottom plate 6.

The electric telescopic column 5 adjusts the operating table 1 to a proper height, so that the risk of secondary injury of a patient caused by higher operating table 1 is reduced, and the angle of the operating table 1 is adjusted through the electric telescopic column 5, so that a doctor can treat the patient in an optimal posture, the treatment efficiency is ensured, the pain of the patient is reduced, the wound of the patient can be seen clearly more easily, and the operation on the patient is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 1, the reset mechanism includes a plurality of reset belts 2, the reset belts 2 are arc-shaped, the reset belts 2 have elasticity, and the bottoms of the reset belts 2 are fixedly connected with the top of the operating table 1 through fixing bolts.

The patient is bound by the reset belt 2, the waist and the wrists of the patient can be fixed by the reset belt 2, so that the patient is prevented from moving to cause the bone to be damaged during operation, the patient can be assisted in the operation to reset the bone, the time required for rehabilitation is reduced, the reset belt 2 has elasticity, and the applicable crowd is enlarged.

Referring to fig. 1-4, place the subassembly and including placing cabinet 7, two standing grooves 14, abandonment groove 4, cabinet door 8, abandonment box 12, two spacing posts 13, two limiting plates 15, two spacing holes 3, place cabinet 7 and be hollow structure, cabinet door 8 sets up in one side of placing cabinet 7, two standing grooves 14 set up in one side of the top of placing cabinet 7, abandonment groove 4 sets up in the top opposite side of placing cabinet 7, abandonment box 12 and abandonment groove 4 looks adaptation, the top both sides of abandonment box 12 all with the bottom one side fixed connection of limiting plate 15, spacing hole 3 sets up at limiting plate 15, the top both sides fixedly connected with spacing post 13 of placing cabinet 7, the size of spacing hole 3 and the size looks adaptation of spacing post 13, spacing post 13 and spacing hole 3 sliding connection.

The cabinet 7 is placed in the top setting of bottom plate 6, in the operation, can place operation articles for use and medical article in standing groove 14 to the abandonment gauze and the medical article that produce in the operation, and the dirty blood that produces can place in abandonment box 12, make operation articles for use, medical articles for use, abandonment gauze and medical article and the place that dirty blood that produces have to place like this, reduce doctor's work load, set up limiting plate 15 and spacing post 13 in the both sides of abandonment box 12, let abandonment box 12 can obtain fixedly, prevent that the waste in the box from scattering, produce bacterial infection.

The utility model can be used for orthopedic surgery, and can also be used in other fields suitable for the utility model.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-4, an orthopedic surgical device, comprising:

the surgical table 1 and the bottom plate 6, wherein the surgical table 1 is positioned above the bottom plate 6, and the shape of the bottom plate 6 and the surgical table 1 is rectangular;

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, one side of the limiting plate 15 extends to the outside of the reject box 12 and the reject tank 4.

Limiting plates 15 on two sides of the waste box 12 extend to the outer side of the placing cabinet 7, so that the waste box 12 is convenient to replace and clean, bacteria are prevented from breeding, infection risk is reduced, and the patient is guaranteed to recover faster.

Referring to fig. 1-2, universal wheels 9 are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the placement cabinet 7.

The universal wheels 9 are arranged at the bottom of the placing cabinet 7, so that the placing cabinet 7 is convenient to move, doctors are not required to move, the workload of the doctors is reduced, the physical strength of the doctors is kept, and the risk of operation failure is reduced.

However, as well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and the wiring method of the electric telescopic column 5 are common, which are all conventional means or common knowledge, and are not described herein in detail, and any choice can be made by those skilled in the art according to the needs or convenience thereof.

The working principle and the using flow of the technical scheme are as follows: when the operation table 1 is specifically used, firstly, the electric telescopic column 5 is used for adjusting the operation table 1 to a proper height, the risk of secondary injury of a patient caused by higher operation table 1 is reduced, then, the patient is bound by the reset belt 2, the waist and the wrist of the patient can be fixed by the reset belt 2, thus, the patient is prevented from being damaged due to movement during operation, the bone can be reset by the patient during operation, the time required for rehabilitation is reduced, the reset belt 2 has elasticity, the applicable crowd is enlarged, the angle of the operation table 1 is adjusted by the electric telescopic column 5, thus, a doctor can treat the patient in an optimal posture, the treatment efficiency is ensured, the pain of the patient is reduced, the wound of the patient can be more easily seen, the operation on the patient is facilitated, the placing cabinet 7 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 6 during operation, the surgical articles and medical articles can be placed in the placing groove 14, and the waste gauze and medical articles generated in the surgery and the generated dirty blood can be placed in the waste box 12, so that the places where the surgical articles, medical articles, waste gauze and medical articles and generated dirty blood are placed are reduced, the workload of doctors is reduced, the limit plates 15 and the limit posts 13 are arranged on the two sides of the waste box 12, the waste in the box can be fixed, bacterial infection is generated, the limit plates 15 on the two sides of the waste box 12 extend to the outer side of the placing cabinet 7, the waste box 12 is conveniently replaced and cleaned, the bacteria breeding is prevented, the risk of infection is reduced, the faster recovery of patients is ensured, the universal wheels 9 are arranged at the bottom of the placing cabinet 7, the placing cabinet 7 is convenient to move, the doctors are not required to move, the workload of the doctors is reduced, the physical strength of doctors is maintained, and the risk of operation failure is reduced.

The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present utility model, and the changes or substitutions are intended to be covered by the scope of the present utility model; embodiments of the utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An orthopedic surgical device, comprising:

the surgical table comprises an operating table (1) and a bottom plate (6), wherein the operating table (1) is positioned above the bottom plate (6), and the shapes of the bottom plate (6) and the operating table (1) are rectangular;

the adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the operating table (1) and used for adjusting the operating table (1);

the reset mechanism is arranged at the top of the operating table (1) and used for preventing dislocation of a patient during operation;

the placement component is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (6) and is used for placing surgical articles and wastes.

2. The orthopedic surgery device according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting mechanism comprises four baffles (10), two rotating columns (11) and two electric telescopic columns (5), the tops of the baffles (10) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the operating table (1), one end of each rotating column (11) penetrates through one side of the telescopic end of each electric telescopic column (5) and extends to the outer side of the other side, the rotating columns (11) are rotatably connected with the telescopic ends of the corresponding electric telescopic columns (5), two ends of each rotating column (11) are fixedly connected with one side, close to the two baffles (10), of each rotating column (11), and the fixed end of each electric telescopic column (5) is fixedly connected with the top of the corresponding bottom plate (6).

3. An orthopaedic surgical device according to claim 1, wherein the return mechanism comprises a plurality of return straps (2), the return straps (2) being arcuate in shape, the return straps (2) being resilient, the bottom of the return straps (2) being fixedly connected to the top of the operating table (1) by fixing bolts.

4. The orthopedic operation device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the placement component comprises a placement cabinet (7), two placement grooves (14), a waste groove (4), a cabinet door (8), a waste box (12), two limit posts (13), two limit plates (15) and two limit holes (3), the placement cabinet (7) is of a hollow structure, the cabinet door (8) is arranged on one side of the placement cabinet (7), the two placement grooves (14) are arranged on one side of the top of the placement cabinet (7), the waste groove (4) is arranged on the other side of the top of the placement cabinet (7), the waste box (12) is matched with the waste groove (4), the two sides of the top of the waste box (12) are fixedly connected with one side of the bottom of the limit plates (15), the limit holes (3) are arranged on the limit plates (15), the two sides of the top of the placement cabinet (7) are fixedly connected with the limit posts (13), the size of the limit holes (3) is matched with the size of the limit posts (13), and the limit posts (13) are connected with the limit holes (13) in a sliding mode.

5. An orthopaedic surgical device according to claim 4, wherein one side of the limiting plate (15) extends outside the waste cassette (12) and the waste channel (4).

6. An orthopedic surgery device according to claim 4, characterized in that the four corners of the bottom of the placement cabinet (7) are fixedly connected with universal wheels (9).