CN220058807U - Assembled template for building construction - Google Patents
Assembled template for building construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220058807U CN220058807U CN202320586812.3U CN202320586812U CN220058807U CN 220058807 U CN220058807 U CN 220058807U CN 202320586812 U CN202320586812 U CN 202320586812U CN 220058807 U CN220058807 U CN 220058807U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate body
- alloy plate
- aluminum alloy
- lap joint
- joint part
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete templates, in particular to an assembled template for building construction, which comprises an aluminum alloy plate body, a reinforced back ridge and a fixing assembly, wherein a first lap joint part is integrally formed at the right end of the aluminum alloy plate body, a second lap joint part is integrally formed at the left end of the aluminum alloy plate body, the sum of the thicknesses of the first lap joint part and the second lap joint part in the front-back direction is equal to the thickness of the aluminum alloy plate body, and the lengths of the first lap joint part and the second lap joint part in the left-right direction are equal; a plurality of trapezoidal tenons which are arranged at intervals up and down are arranged on one side of the second lap joint part, which is away from the aluminum alloy plate body, and a plurality of trapezoidal mortise slots which are in one-to-one correspondence with the trapezoidal tenons in position and are adaptive in size are arranged on the aluminum alloy plate body; the fixed subassembly is equipped with on the aluminium alloy plate body and is used for with inserted bar complex arc draw-in groove including rotating the bull stick of assembly on aluminium alloy plate body and connecting the inserted bar at the bull stick tip perpendicularly. The utility model has the advantages of light weight, corrosion resistance, convenient assembly and long service life, and can avoid concrete mortar leakage during use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete templates, in particular to an assembled template for building construction.
Background
The shear wall is also called wind-resistant wall, anti-seismic wall or structural wall, and a wall body which mainly bears horizontal load and vertical load (gravity) caused by wind load or earthquake action in houses or structures is used for preventing the structural shear (sheared) from being damaged; the shear wall is also called an anti-seismic wall, is generally made of reinforced concrete, and has excellent rigidity, strength and collapse resistance.
When the shear wall is constructed, a formwork is required to be supported outside the bound steel reinforcement framework and reinforced, a plurality of wood formworks are adopted to be spliced and closed with each other to form a cavity for pouring concrete in the prior art, a plurality of back ribs are required to be additionally arranged on the back of the wood formworks for reinforcing, then concrete pouring is carried out, and the wood formworks are removed after the concrete is solidified to reach the form removal strength. After the wood templates are used for a long time, the splicing seams among the wood templates are obvious, so that the surface of the concrete is rough, the flatness is reduced, and when the concrete is poured, the concrete mortar overflows from the splicing seams, so that the cleaning is troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the utility model aims to provide an assembled form for building construction, which solves the technical problems that the surface quality of a cast-in-situ structure is easily affected and slurry leakage is easily caused during pouring after a wood form in the prior art is used for a long time.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the assembled template for construction includes:
the aluminum alloy plate body is defined as a left-right direction, a width direction is a front-back direction, a first lap joint part is integrally formed at the right end of the aluminum alloy plate body, a second lap joint part is integrally formed at the left end of the aluminum alloy plate body, the sum of the thicknesses of the first lap joint part and the second lap joint part in the front-back direction is equal to the thickness of the aluminum alloy plate body, and the lengths in the left-right direction are equal; a plurality of trapezoidal mortises which are arranged at intervals up and down are arranged on one side of the second lap joint part, which is opposite to the aluminum alloy plate, and a plurality of trapezoidal mortises which are in one-to-one correspondence with the trapezoidal mortises in position and are adaptive in size are arranged on one side of the aluminum alloy plate;
the reinforced back ridge is integrally formed on the aluminum alloy plate body, and at least two reinforcing back ridges are arranged at intervals along the left-right direction;
the fixing assembly and the reinforcing back rib are positioned on the same side of the aluminum alloy plate body, at least two groups of fixing assemblies are arranged at intervals along the up-down direction, each fixing assembly comprises a rotating rod rotationally assembled on the aluminum alloy plate body and an inserting rod vertically connected to the end part of the rotating rod, and the axis of the inserting rod is vertical to the aluminum alloy plate body;
be equipped with on the aluminium alloy plate body be used for with inserted bar complex arc draw-in groove, arc draw-in groove and bull stick set up respectively in the left and right sides of plate body.
Preferably, the insert rod is movably mounted on the rotating rod along the axial direction thereof.
Further, the end part of the rotating rod is vertically connected with a guide rod, a spiral spring is sleeved outside the guide rod, and the inserted rod is sleeved on the guide rod in a sliding manner and is connected with the spiral spring.
Further, the plate body is provided with an elastic clamping ring, the elastic clamping ring is provided with a bayonet with an adjustable opening, the size of the bayonet in a normal state is smaller than the diameter of the rotating rod, and the bayonet can be propped open to be clamped into the elastic clamping ring in the rotating process of the rotating rod.
Further, the thickness of the first lap portion in the front-rear direction is the same as the thickness of the second lap portion in the front-rear direction.
Further, the aluminum alloy plate body is provided with a reinforcing back ridge at the position of the first lap joint part or the second lap joint part.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model adopts the aluminum alloy template with light weight, high strength and good corrosion resistance, is favorable for on-site manual transportation, has smooth surface and can ensure the flatness of the concrete surface after long-time use.
2. The reinforced back ridge is directly integrally formed with the template, and when the template is erected, the back ridge with one root is not required to be additionally arranged, so that the erection and reinforcement process of the template is simplified, and the construction is quicker.
3. When the concrete pouring templates are erected, two adjacent templates can be buckled with the trapezoid mortise on the other template in the thickness direction of the templates through the trapezoid tenon on one template, the first lap joint part on the one template is attached to the second lap joint part on the other template after buckling, and finally the assembly between the two adjacent templates can be realized through the matching of the inserted link on the one template and the arc clamping groove on the other template, so that the quick assembly of the two templates is facilitated.
4. After the formwork is erected, two adjacent formworks form mutual blocking limit in the thickness direction of the formworks, the formworks are not easy to stagger, the trapezoidal tenons and the trapezoidal mortise are not separated in the length direction, and the splicing seams between the two formworks are Z-shaped, so that concrete mortar is not easy to leak when concrete is poured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a fabricated form for construction of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the fabricated form for construction of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the snap ring of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a splice of an assembled form for construction of a building of the present utility model at the time of construction;
FIG. 5 is a top view of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 5.
Reference numerals illustrate: the aluminum alloy plate comprises a 1-aluminum alloy plate body, a 2-first lap joint part, a 3-second lap joint part, a 4-trapezoidal tenon, a 5-trapezoidal mortise, a 6-reinforced back ridge, a 7-rotating rod, an 8-bearing, a 9-inserted rod, a 10-arc clamping groove, a 11-elastic snap ring, a 12-guide rod, a 13-spiral spring and a 14-bayonet.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and detailed description.
The concrete embodiment of the assembled template for building construction comprises the following steps:
as shown in fig. 1, the fabricated form for construction includes an aluminum alloy plate body 1, and a reinforcing back rib 6 and a fixing member provided on the aluminum alloy plate body 1.
Specifically, for convenience of description, in the present embodiment, the length direction of the aluminum alloy sheet body 1 is defined as the left-right direction, and the width direction is defined as the front-rear direction. As shown in fig. 2, the right end integrated into one piece of the aluminum alloy plate body 1 has a first overlap joint portion 2, the left end integrated into one piece of the aluminum alloy plate body 1 has a second overlap joint portion 3, the rear side of the first overlap joint portion 2 is flush with the rear side of the aluminum alloy plate body 1, and the front side of the second overlap joint portion 3 is flush with the front side of the aluminum alloy plate body 1. As shown in fig. 5, the first lap portion 2 and the second lap portion 3 are equal in thickness in the front-rear direction, and the sum of the thicknesses of both is equal to the thickness of the aluminum alloy plate body 1; the first overlap portion 2 and the second overlap portion 3 have the same length in the lateral direction.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a plurality of trapezoidal tenons 4 are arranged at intervals up and down on one side of the second lap joint part 3, which is away from the aluminum alloy plate body 1, and a plurality of trapezoidal mortise grooves 5 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the trapezoidal tenons 4 and are adaptive in size are arranged on one side of the aluminum alloy plate body 1, which is away from the second lap joint part 3.
Two reinforcing back edges 6 are integrally formed on the aluminum alloy plate body 1, are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction, and are positioned at the position of the second lap joint part 3 together with the left reinforcing back edge 6.
Two groups of fixing components which are arranged at intervals up and down are arranged on the right side of the aluminum alloy plate body, and the fixing components and the reinforcing back edges 6 are positioned on the same side of the aluminum alloy plate body 1. In the embodiment, the fixing assembly comprises a rotating rod 7 rotatably assembled on the aluminum alloy plate body 1 and a inserting rod 9 vertically connected to the end part of the rotating rod 7, and the axis of the inserting rod 9 is vertical to the aluminum alloy plate body 1; the rotating rod 7 is fixed to the aluminum alloy plate body 1 through a bearing 8. Correspondingly, an arc-shaped clamping groove 10 for being matched with the inserted link 9 is arranged on the left side of the aluminum alloy plate body 1. In order to avoid interference between the rotating rod 7 and the reinforced back ridge in the rotating process, the arc-shaped clamping groove 10 in the embodiment extends to the end part of the aluminum alloy plate body 1 to form a notch groove.
As shown in fig. 6, the insert rod 9 is movably fitted to the rotating rod 7 in the axial direction thereof. Specifically, the end of the rotating rod 7 is vertically connected with a guide rod 12, a spiral spring 13 is sleeved outside the guide rod 12, and the inserted rod 9 is sleeved on the guide rod 12 in a sliding manner and is connected with the spiral spring 13. In a normal state, the plunger 9 compresses the coil spring 13 and abuts against the aluminum alloy plate body 1.
In order to avoid the rotation of the rotating rod 7 when not in use, in the embodiment, the elastic snap ring 11 is arranged on the aluminum alloy plate body 1, the bayonet 14 with an adjustable opening size is arranged on the elastic snap ring 11, the size of the bayonet 14 in a normal state is smaller than the diameter of the rotating rod 7, the rotating rod 7 can prop open the bayonet 14 when rotating to the position of the bayonet 14 and continuing to rotate, so that the rotating rod is clamped into the elastic snap ring 11, and the elastic snap ring 11 is restored to the original state when rotating to a vertical state.
When the assembled template for building construction is used, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, two adjacent templates can be buckled with a trapezoidal mortise on one template and a trapezoidal mortise on the other template in the thickness direction of the templates, after buckling, a first lap joint part on one template is mutually attached to a corresponding side surface of a second lap joint part on the other template, and finally, an inserting rod on one template is rotated to be matched with an arc clamping groove on the other template, so that the assembly between the two adjacent templates can be realized. It should be noted that, the connection mode in fig. 4 and fig. 5 is suitable for the splicing between two adjacent templates except for the end, when the template at the end is spliced with the template of the utility model, only the trapezoid mortise is arranged on the template at the left end, and only the trapezoid tenon is arranged on the template at the right end, so that the connection of a row of templates is realized.
The utility model adopts the aluminum alloy template with light weight, high strength and good corrosion resistance, is favorable for on-site manual transportation, has smooth surface and can ensure the flatness of the concrete surface after long-time use. The reinforced back edge is directly integrally formed with the aluminum alloy plate body, and when the template is erected, the additional back edge is not required, so that the erection and reinforcement process of the template is simplified, and the construction is quicker. Moreover, after the formwork is erected, two adjacent formworks form mutual blocking limit in the thickness direction of the formworks, the formworks are not easy to stagger, the trapezoidal tenons and the trapezoidal mortise are not separated in the length direction, and the splicing seams between the two formworks are Z-shaped, so that concrete mortar is not easy to leak when concrete is poured.
The embodiments of the present utility model described above do not limit the scope of the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model as set forth in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an assembled template for construction which characterized in that includes:
the aluminum alloy plate body is defined as a left-right direction, a width direction is a front-back direction, a first lap joint part is integrally formed at the right end of the aluminum alloy plate body, a second lap joint part is integrally formed at the left end of the aluminum alloy plate body, the sum of the thicknesses of the first lap joint part and the second lap joint part in the front-back direction is equal to the thickness of the aluminum alloy plate body, and the lengths in the left-right direction are equal; a plurality of trapezoidal mortises which are arranged at intervals up and down are arranged on one side of the second lap joint part, which is opposite to the aluminum alloy plate, and a plurality of trapezoidal mortises which are in one-to-one correspondence with the trapezoidal mortises in position and are adaptive in size are arranged on one side of the aluminum alloy plate;
the reinforced back ridge is integrally formed on the aluminum alloy plate body, and at least two reinforcing back ridges are arranged at intervals along the left-right direction;
the fixing assembly and the reinforcing back rib are positioned on the same side of the aluminum alloy plate body, at least two groups of fixing assemblies are arranged at intervals along the up-down direction, each fixing assembly comprises a rotating rod rotationally assembled on the aluminum alloy plate body and an inserting rod vertically connected to the end part of the rotating rod, and the axis of the inserting rod is vertical to the aluminum alloy plate body;
be equipped with on the aluminium alloy plate body be used for with inserted bar complex arc draw-in groove, arc draw-in groove and bull stick set up respectively in the left and right sides of plate body.
2. The fabricated form for construction of claim 1, wherein the insert rod is movably mounted on the rotating rod in an axial direction thereof.
3. The assembled form for construction according to claim 2, wherein the end of the rotating rod is vertically connected with a guide rod, a coil spring is sleeved outside the guide rod, and the inserted rod is slidably sleeved on the guide rod and connected with the coil spring.
4. The assembled form for building construction according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the plate body is provided with an elastic snap ring, the elastic snap ring is provided with a bayonet with an adjustable opening, the size of the bayonet in a normal state is smaller than the diameter of the rotating rod, and the bayonet can be propped open to be clamped into the elastic snap ring in the rotating process of the rotating rod.
5. A prefabricated form for construction according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the thickness of the first lap joint portion in the front-rear direction is the same as the thickness of the second lap joint portion in the front-rear direction.
6. A fabricated form for construction according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the aluminum alloy plate body is provided with reinforcing back ridges at positions of the first lap joint portion or the second lap joint portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320586812.3U CN220058807U (en) | 2023-03-23 | 2023-03-23 | Assembled template for building construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320586812.3U CN220058807U (en) | 2023-03-23 | 2023-03-23 | Assembled template for building construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220058807U true CN220058807U (en) | 2023-11-21 |
Family
ID=88754715
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320586812.3U Active CN220058807U (en) | 2023-03-23 | 2023-03-23 | Assembled template for building construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220058807U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-23 CN CN202320586812.3U patent/CN220058807U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240904 Address after: Floors 15-18, Building 4, No.16 Xinya Street, Daxing District, Beijing, 100162 Patentee after: CHINA BUILDING DECORATION CO.,LTD. Country or region after: China Patentee after: China Construction Decoration Green Innovation Technology (Wuhan) Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.15, Sanlihe Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee before: CHINA BUILDING DECORATION CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |