CN220058527U - Low-energy-consumption assembled heat-insulating sintered building block - Google Patents
Low-energy-consumption assembled heat-insulating sintered building block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220058527U CN220058527U CN202321182333.1U CN202321182333U CN220058527U CN 220058527 U CN220058527 U CN 220058527U CN 202321182333 U CN202321182333 U CN 202321182333U CN 220058527 U CN220058527 U CN 220058527U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- side wall
- chambers
- strip
- building block
- heat
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- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
Abstract
The present utility model relates to the field of construction. The method comprises the steps of assembling a heat-insulating sintered building block with low energy consumption, wherein at least two first supporting plates extending in the left-right direction are arranged in a building block main body, the space in the building block main body is divided into a plurality of relatively independent chambers, the chambers are arranged front and back and are sequentially named as nth chambers from front to back, and n is an integer; at least one second supporting plate extending in the front-back direction is arranged in the cavity, the cavity is divided into at least two heat preservation cavities for filling heat preservation materials by the second supporting plate, and each heat preservation cavity is distributed left and right; the second support plates in the chambers with even numbers n are staggered with the positions of the second support plates in the chambers with odd numbers n, and are not right opposite. The second support plates in the chambers are staggered, and the second support plates are used as broken bridges of the building blocks and are separated by the heat-insulating chambers positioned in the adjacent chambers, so that the heat-insulating performance of the building can be effectively improved, and the energy consumption of the building can be reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a heat-preservation sintered building block.
Background
The utility model provides a heat preservation sintering building block, is including the building block main part that is the frame form by preceding lateral wall, left lateral wall, back lateral wall, right lateral wall end to end connection in proper order, be equipped with the first backup pad that left and right direction extends in the building block main part, the second backup pad that the fore-and-aft direction extends, space in first backup pad and the second backup pad with the building block main part is cut apart into a plurality of heat preservation cavity. The wall body is constructed by utilizing the heat-insulating sintered building blocks, has the advantages of high construction speed, less pollution in site construction and the like, and is widely applied to the field of construction.
But the second supporting plate of the existing heat-insulating sintered building block is opposite from front to back, and under the condition of temperature difference between the indoor and the outdoor, the opposite second supporting plate is connected into a whole to form a cold-hot bridge, so that the heat-insulating effect of the building wall is affected, and the building energy consumption is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a low-energy-consumption assembled heat-preserving sintered building block so as to solve the problems.
The technical problems solved by the utility model can be realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the low-energy-consumption assembled heat-preserving sintered building block comprises a building block main body formed by sequentially connecting a front side wall, a left side wall, a rear side wall and a right side wall end to end, wherein at least two first supporting plates extending in the left-right direction are arranged in the building block main body;
at least one second supporting plate extending in the front-back direction is arranged in the cavity, the cavity is divided into at least two heat preservation cavities for filling heat preservation materials by the second supporting plate, and each heat preservation cavity is distributed left and right;
the second support plates in the chambers with even numbers n are staggered with the positions of the second support plates in the chambers with odd numbers n, and are not right opposite.
The utility model staggers the second support plates in the chambers, and the second support plates are used as block broken bridges to be separated by the heat preservation chambers positioned in the adjacent chambers, so that the condition that the second support plates are opposite to each other front and back and connected into a cold-hot bridge in the background technology can be effectively solved, the heat preservation performance of the utility model can be effectively improved, and the energy consumption of a building can be reduced.
Preferably, the outer side surface of the left side wall is provided with a first strip-shaped protrusion extending in the vertical direction, the outer side surface of the right side wall is provided with a first strip-shaped groove extending in the vertical direction, and the positions of the first strip-shaped grooves are in one-to-one correspondence with and matched with the positions of the first strip-shaped grooves. Therefore, when the wall is paved, the first strip-shaped bulge and the first strip-shaped groove can be utilized for guiding, and after the paving is finished, the first strip-shaped bulge and the first strip-shaped groove can be utilized for limiting, so that the wall is assembled into the wall in a prefabrication factory and then transported to a construction site for installation, the efficiency of site construction is improved, and the pollution of site construction is reduced.
Preferably, the outer side surface of the front side wall and the outer side surface of the rear side wall are provided with second strip-shaped grooves extending in the vertical direction. Thereby utilize the bar recess, increase the area of contact of thick liquids and building block surface, and then conveniently hang thick liquids.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of embodiment 2.
In the figure: 1. a front sidewall; 2. a rear sidewall; 3. a left side wall; 4. a right side wall; 5. a first support plate; 6. a second support plate; 71. a 1 st chamber; 72. a 2 nd chamber; 73. a 3 rd chamber; 8. a first bar-shaped protrusion; 9. a first bar-shaped groove; 10. and a second strip-shaped groove.
Detailed Description
In order that the manner in which the utility model is practiced, as well as the features and objects and functions thereof, will be readily understood and appreciated, the utility model will be further described in connection with the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the low energy consumption assembled heat insulation sintered block comprises a block main body formed by connecting a front side wall 1, a left side wall 3, a rear side wall 2 and a right side wall 4 end to end in sequence, wherein two first support plates 5 extending in the left-right direction are arranged in the block main body. The left end of the first support plate 5 is connected to the left side wall 3, and the right end of the first support plate 5 is connected to the right side wall 4, thereby dividing the space in the block body into three relatively independent chambers. The chambers are arranged one behind the other and are designated as a 1 st chamber 71, a 2 nd chamber 72, and a 3 rd chamber 73 in this order from front to back.
And a second supporting plate 6 extending in the front-back direction is arranged in each cavity, the second supporting plate 6 divides each cavity into two heat preservation cavities for filling heat preservation materials, and each heat preservation cavity is distributed left and right. The second support plate 6 in the 1 st chamber 71 is staggered from the second support plate 6 in the 2 nd chamber 72, and is not directly opposed to the second support plate. The second support plate 6 in the 2 nd chamber 72 is staggered from the second support plate 6 in the 3 rd chamber 73, and is not directly opposed to the second support plate.
The second backup pad 6 is the bridge cut-off position of building block, and the second backup pad 6 in the prior art cavity is just right, and the whole that just right second backup pad 6 links up is building block bridge cut-off position around, and this technical scheme staggers second backup pad 6 in the cavity and sets up, has reduced the length of bridge cut-off position between the front and back wall, and the bridge cut-off department easily forms the condition of cold and hot bridge when avoiding constructing the wall body, has avoided the intensive of heat flow, and the holistic heat transfer coefficient of building block diminishes, has strengthened the heat preservation effect.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the low-energy-consumption assembled heat-preserving sintered building block comprises a building block main body formed by sequentially connecting a front side wall 1, a left side wall 3, a rear side wall 2 and a right side wall 4 end to end, wherein four first supporting plates 5 extending in the left-right direction are arranged in the building block main body. The left end of the first support plate 5 is connected to the left side wall 3, and the right end of the first support plate 5 is connected to the right side wall 4, thereby dividing the space in the block body into five relatively independent chambers. Each chamber is arranged back and forth and is named as a 1 st chamber, a 2 nd chamber, a 3 rd chamber, a 4 th chamber and a 5 th chamber in sequence from front to back.
And a second supporting plate 6 extending in the front-back direction is arranged in each cavity, the second supporting plate 6 divides each cavity into two heat preservation cavities for filling heat preservation materials, and each heat preservation cavity is distributed left and right. The second support plate 6 in the 1 st cavity is staggered with the second support plate 6 in the 2 nd cavity and is not right opposite to the first support plate 6; the 2 nd chamber is staggered with the position of the second supporting plate 6 in the 3 rd chamber and is not right opposite to the position; the 3 rd cavity is staggered with the second supporting plate 6 in the 4 th cavity and is not right opposite to the second supporting plate; the 4 th chamber is staggered with the second supporting plate 6 in the 5 th chamber and is not right opposite to the second supporting plate.
The positions of the second supporting plates 6 in the 1 st chamber, the 3 rd chamber and the 5 th chamber are opposite. When the prefabricated block-shaped heat insulation material is filled in the heat insulation cavity, the second support plate 6 is opposite to the front and back, so that the types of the size models of the prefabricated block-shaped heat insulation material can be reduced, and the prefabricated block-shaped heat insulation material is filled more conveniently. The heat insulating material may be rock wool fiber or polyurethane foam material.
In the above embodiments 1 and 2, referring to fig. 2 and 3, a first bar-shaped protrusion 8 extending in the vertical direction may be provided on the outer side surface of the left side wall 3, and a first bar-shaped groove 9 extending in the vertical direction may be provided on the outer side surface of the right side wall 4, where the positions of the first bar-shaped protrusions 8 and the positions of the first bar-shaped grooves 9 are in one-to-one correspondence and matched with each other. The plurality of assembled heat-preserving sintered blocks are matched with the first strip-shaped protrusions 8 and the first strip-shaped grooves 9, and the wall body formed by the arranged blocks is more stable due to the connection of the protrusions and the grooves.
In the above-described specific embodiments 1 and 2, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the cross section of the first bar-shaped protrusion 8 has a trapezoidal shape, and the width of the first bar-shaped protrusion 8 increases as it approaches the left side wall 3. The cross section is trapezoidal, so that the wall body formed by the building blocks is more stable, and the structural lines are relatively simple and are convenient to produce.
In the above embodiments 1 and 2, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the outer side surface of the front side wall 1 and the outer side surface of the rear side wall 2 are provided with the second bar-shaped groove 10 extending in the vertical direction. Mortar or paint can be filled in the grooves, so that the stability of the wall body formed by the building blocks is further enhanced.
In the above embodiments 1 and 2, the cross section of the second bar-shaped groove 10 is arc-shaped, which is favorable for bonding mortar or paint in the groove, and is not easy to fall off.
In the above embodiments 1 and 2, the second strip-shaped grooves 10 have an odd number, and the block can be cut into two blocks at the middle groove on average, so that the block for wall building can be built.
In the above embodiments 1 and 2, the outer side surface of the front side wall 1 and the outer side surface of the rear side wall 2 are further provided with third bar grooves extending in the horizontal direction, and the third bar grooves and the second bar grooves 10 are staggered, so that the gripping tool can conveniently extend into the third bar grooves to carry the blocks when the wall is constructed.
In the above embodiments 1 and 2, the top of the front side wall 1, the bottom of the front side wall 1, the top of the rear side wall 2, and the bottom of the rear side wall 2 are notched at positions opposite to the second bar-shaped groove 10 located at the most middle. When the steel strip type wall is used, the assembled heat-insulating sintered building blocks can be prefabricated into the wall body, the wall body can be mounted by hoisting the wall body through the steel strip, the steel strip can be positioned at the notch position of the building block at the bottommost layer, the hoisting of the steel strip to the wall body is facilitated, the steel strip type wall body is more stable during hoisting, and the steel strip is not easy to slip or misplace.
In the above embodiments 1 and 2, only one second support plate 6 is disposed in each chamber, and the second support plate 6 is located at one third of the chamber, so as to divide the chamber into two heat-insulating chambers with two areas differing by one time. It can be seen that the second support plate 6 in the chamber is just opposite to the middle part of the heat insulation chamber with larger area of the adjacent chamber, namely, the second support plate 6 is used as a broken bridge of the building block to be positioned at the middle part of the heat insulation chamber with larger area of the adjacent chamber, so that the broken bridge concentration is reduced, and the heat insulation effect is further enhanced.
In the above specific examples 1 and 2, when the assembled heat-insulating sintered block is used, the block may be cut and used as a brick.
In the above embodiments 1 and 2, the block body may have one of the following dimensions.
The front and back of the block main body are long, the left and right are wide, and the up and down are high.
First kind: the length is 240mm plus or minus 5mm, the width is 190mm plus or minus 5mm, and the height is 115mm plus or minus 5mm;
second kind: the length is 240mm plus or minus 5mm, the width is 240mm plus or minus 5mm, and the height is 115mm plus or minus 5mm;
third kind: the length is 280mm plus or minus 5mm, the width is 240mm plus or minus 5mm, and the height is 115mm plus or minus 5mm;
fourth kind: the length is 280mm plus or minus 5mm, the width is 240mm plus or minus 5mm, and the height is 190mm plus or minus 5mm.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and features of the utility model and its advantages
And (5) a dot. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The low-energy-consumption assembled heat-preserving sintered building block comprises a building block main body formed by sequentially connecting a front side wall, a left side wall, a rear side wall and a right side wall end to end, wherein at least two first supporting plates extending in the left-right direction are arranged in the building block main body;
at least one second supporting plate extending in the front-back direction is arranged in the cavity, the cavity is divided into at least two heat preservation cavities for filling heat preservation materials by the second supporting plate, and each heat preservation cavity is distributed left and right;
the second support plates in the chambers with even numbers n are staggered with the positions of the second support plates in the chambers with odd numbers n, and are not right opposite.
2. The low-energy-consumption assembled heat-insulating sintered building block according to claim 1, wherein a first strip-shaped protrusion extending in the vertical direction is arranged on the outer side face of the left side wall, a first strip-shaped groove extending in the vertical direction is formed in the outer side face of the right side wall, and the positions of the first strip-shaped grooves are in one-to-one correspondence with and matched with the positions of the first strip-shaped grooves.
3. The low energy consumption assembled insulating sintered block of claim 2, wherein the cross section of the first strip-shaped protrusion is trapezoidal, and the width of the first strip-shaped protrusion is larger as it is closer to the left side wall.
4. The low energy consumption assembled insulating sintered block of claim 1, wherein the outer side of the front side wall and the outer side of the rear side wall are provided with second bar-shaped grooves extending in the vertical direction.
5. The low energy consumption assembled insulating sintered block of claim 4, wherein the outer side of the front side wall and the outer side of the rear side wall are further provided with third strip-shaped grooves extending in the horizontal direction, and the third strip-shaped grooves and the second strip-shaped grooves are staggered.
6. The low energy assembled insulating sintered block of claim 4, wherein the second grooves have an odd number of grooves.
7. The low energy consumption assembled insulating sintered block of claim 6, wherein the top of the front side wall, the bottom of the front side wall, the top of the rear side wall, and the bottom of the rear side wall are notched at a position directly opposite the second, intermediate-most, strip-shaped groove.
8. The low energy consumption assembled insulating sintered block of claim 1, wherein the second support plates in each of the even numbered chambers are aligned back and forth and the second support plates in each of the odd numbered chambers are aligned back and forth.
9. The low energy consumption assembled insulating sintered block according to any of claims 1 to 8, wherein only one second support plate is provided in each of the chambers, the second support plate being located in one third of the chambers, thereby dividing the chamber into two insulating chambers differing by a factor of two.
10. The low energy assembled insulating sintered block of any of claims 1 to 8 wherein the block body has a length of 280mm ± 5mm and a width of 240mm ± 5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321182333.1U CN220058527U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Low-energy-consumption assembled heat-insulating sintered building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321182333.1U CN220058527U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Low-energy-consumption assembled heat-insulating sintered building block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220058527U true CN220058527U (en) | 2023-11-21 |
Family
ID=88755331
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321182333.1U Active CN220058527U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Low-energy-consumption assembled heat-insulating sintered building block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220058527U (en) |
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- 2023-05-17 CN CN202321182333.1U patent/CN220058527U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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