CN220057056U - Layered storage device for cathode plate of electrolytic cell - Google Patents
Layered storage device for cathode plate of electrolytic cell Download PDFInfo
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- CN220057056U CN220057056U CN202321426421.1U CN202321426421U CN220057056U CN 220057056 U CN220057056 U CN 220057056U CN 202321426421 U CN202321426421 U CN 202321426421U CN 220057056 U CN220057056 U CN 220057056U
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- positioning
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- storage device
- layered storage
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- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 19
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a layered storage device for cathode plates of an electrolytic cell, which comprises the electrolytic cell, wherein a supporting device for supporting the cathode plates is arranged at the upper end of the electrolytic cell, the supporting device is arranged between two layers of cathode plates and is arranged at intervals in a first direction, a positioning device is arranged at the upper end of the electrolytic cell and is arranged at intervals in a second direction, and the positioning device comprises two layers of positioning components. The utility model solves the problem that the storage space of the cathode plate on the tank surface is seriously insufficient in the process of shrinking the tank of the copper electrolysis system.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic production equipment, in particular to a layered storage device for a cathode plate of an electrolytic cell.
Background
In the furnace shutdown maintenance process of the pyrometallurgical system, the moon balance of the anode plate is usually less, the storage interest of the anode plate is higher and other factors, and the electrolytic system needs to be subjected to shrinkage maintenance. In order to ensure the timeliness and high efficiency in the subsequent start-up production, a certain amount of electrolyte needs to be reserved, and according to production practice, the electrolyte amount needed by each expansion of 2 groups of electrolytic tanks needs to be chemically dissolved for 3-5 days, so that at least more than 2/3 of the existing electrolyte amount needs to be reserved in the tank shrinking process.
However, during a power outage, all the cathode plates cannot be soaked in the electrolyte, otherwise chloride ions in the electrolyte cause pitting corrosion to the stainless steel cathode plates, so that the cathode plates are scrapped. Therefore, under the requirement of retaining 2/3 of the amount of the existing electrolyte, and under the condition that the cathode plate must be placed in a hanging manner, the storage space of the cathode plate on the tank face is seriously insufficient.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a layered storage device for a cathode plate of an electrolytic cell, which solves the problem that the storage space of the cathode plate on the cell surface is seriously insufficient in the process of shrinking a cell of a copper electrolytic system.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an electrolysis trough negative plate layering strorage device, includes the electrolysis trough, the electrolysis trough upper end is provided with the strutting arrangement who is used for supporting the negative plate, strutting arrangement sets up between two-layer negative plate, is located the interval arrangement in the first direction, the electrolysis trough upper end is provided with positioner, is located the interval arrangement in the second direction, positioner includes two-layer locating component, two-layer be provided with the supporting seat between the locating component in order to improve predetermined height.
Preferably, the locating component comprises two locating plates, locating grooves penetrating through the surfaces of the locating plates vertically are formed in the surfaces of the locating plates, and locating cones are fixedly connected to the upper ends of one locating plate.
Preferably, the positioning grooves are at least two, the horizontal projection surface of the positioning grooves is in a bending shape, and the surface of the supporting seat is provided with first positioning protrusions matched with the positioning grooves.
Preferably, the surfaces of the two positioning assemblies are provided with positioning cones, and the two positioning cones are arranged in a central symmetry mode.
Preferably, the supporting seat comprises two supporting frames, the lower portion of each supporting frame is hollow and used for accommodating the locating cone, and the two supporting frames are fixedly connected through a connecting rod.
Preferably, the support means comprises two detachably arranged battens.
Preferably, positioning notches are formed in two sides of the supporting frame, and second positioning protrusions are arranged on two sides of the square.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
solves the problem that the storage space of the cathode plate on the tank surface is seriously insufficient in the process of shrinking the tank of the copper electrolysis system; on one hand, the storage quantity of the cathode plates of the empty electrolytic cell can be increased, and the timeliness and the high efficiency of the follow-up electrolytic system in the process of starting production are improved; on the other hand, the external treatment capacity of the electrolyte can be reduced, and the loss of copper in the electrolyte can be reduced; and through setting up both sides locating component, can put things in good order the location to two-layer negative plate respectively, put things in good order for the negative plate layering and provide the guarantee, improve the accuracy of putting things in good order and the efficiency of putting things in good order.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a layered storage device for a cathode plate of an electrolytic cell according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a layered storage device for cathode plates of an electrolytic cell according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a layered storage device for cathode plates of an electrolytic cell according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a support base and a positioning device of a layered storage device for a cathode plate of an electrolytic cell according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 100. an electrolytic cell; 200. a cathode plate; 300. a support device; 400. a support base; 410. a support frame; 411. positioning the notch; 412. a first positioning protrusion; 420. a connecting rod; 500. a positioning device; 510. a positioning plate; 511. positioning cone; 512. and a positioning groove.
Description of the embodiments
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. The utility model may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model, which is therefore not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a layered storage device for a cathode plate of an electrolytic cell includes an electrolytic cell 100, a supporting frame body at the top end of the electrolytic cell 100 is shown in the drawings, and a portion of the frame body for containing an electrolyte at the lower end is not shown for convenience of showing related structures; the upper end of the electrolytic cell 100 is provided with a supporting device 300 for supporting the cathode plate 200, the supporting device 300 is arranged between two layers of cathode plates 200 and is arranged at intervals in a first direction, the first direction is the length direction of the electrolytic cell 100, and the supporting device 300 supports and limits one layer of cathode plate 200 above from two sides to ensure the stability of the cathode plate 200; it should be noted that, the cathode plates 200 above the electrolytic cell 100 are arranged in two layers, the edge portions at two ends of the first group of cathode plates 200 are normally supported at the upper end of the electrolytic cell 100, the two adjacent cathode plates 200 are arranged in an array, and a predetermined gap exists between the two adjacent cathode plates 200, so that the bottom end of the cathode plate 200 of the upper layer can be inserted, the cathode plates 200 are stacked in two layers, a gap is provided for the cathode plates 200 of the upper layer, the stacking quantity is increased, the cathode plates 200 of the upper layer can be lifted by a predetermined height, the bottom end is prevented from contacting with the electrolyte in the electrolytic cell 100, the external treatment capacity of the electrolyte can be reduced, and the loss of copper in the electrolyte is reduced.
In order to facilitate the traveling crane to position the two cathode plates 200 in the vertical height, the traveling crane can descend by a predetermined height in the process of transferring the cathode plates 200, so that the cathode plates 200 are accurately placed; the upper end of the electrolytic tank 100 is provided with a positioning device 500 which is arranged at intervals in the second direction, the positioning device 500 comprises two layers of positioning components, a supporting seat 400 is arranged between the two layers of positioning components to improve the preset height, the first layer of positioning device 500 is directly arranged at the upper end of the electrolytic tank 100 to position the cathode plate 200 of the first layer (one layer below), a travelling crane can descend by the preset height through the positioning device 500, so that the cathode plate 200 can be driven by the travelling crane to descend by the preset height, the cathode plate 200 is attached to the surface of the electrolytic tank 100, and the first layer of cathode plate 200 is stacked; after the first layer of the cathode plates 200 is stacked, supporting devices 300 are arranged at the upper ends of the two sides of the first layer of the cathode plates 200, positioning devices 500 for positioning the second layer of the cathode plates 200 are arranged above the first layer of the positioning devices 500, the two layers of the positioning devices 500 are lifted by a preset height through supporting seats 400, namely, the height extending from the upper ends of the first layer of the cathode plates 200, and the two layers of the cathode plates 200 can be positioned in the vertical height direction respectively through arranging the two layers of the positioning devices 500 so as to ensure that the stacking process is normally carried out; in addition, by providing the support base 400, on the one hand, the positioning device 500 of the second layer can be lifted to a predetermined height, and on the other hand, two positioning devices 500 can be connected, so that the two positioning devices are stably connected.
With particular reference to fig. 4; the positioning assembly comprises two positioning plates 510, wherein the surface of each positioning plate 510 is provided with a positioning groove 512 penetrating up and down, the upper end of one positioning plate 510 is fixedly connected with a positioning cone 511, and the positioning cone 511 extends towards the upper end direction, so that the positioning height can be provided for the travelling crane, and the strict consistency of the position of the falling plate of the travelling crane special for electrolysis is ensured; wherein the positioning groove 512 is matched with the surface of the supporting seat 400, so that the positioning accuracy and stability of the positioning plate 510 are ensured.
Preferably, the positioning grooves 512 are at least two, the horizontal projection surface of the positioning grooves 512 is in a bending form, the surface of the supporting seat 400 is provided with first positioning protrusions 412 matched with the positioning grooves 512, the position of the horizontal projection surface of the positioning grooves 512 in the bending form is determined, the positioning grooves 512 are two, the positioning grooves 512 are matched with the first positioning protrusions 412, and therefore the positioning plate 510 can be rapidly positioned, and the positioning position is accurate.
The two locating component surfaces all are provided with locating cone 511, and two locating cone 511 central symmetry arranges, and two sets of locating component are located the both sides of electrolysis trough 100 upper end respectively, and the driving removes to both ends and all can realize the location process, and locating cone 511 central symmetry arranges, can all provide high location for the both sides of driving, and high location is accurate.
The supporting seat 400 comprises two supporting frames 410, the lower hollow of the supporting frames 410 is used for accommodating the positioning cone 511, the two supporting frames 410 are fixedly connected through a connecting rod 420, wherein the connecting rod 420 can be connected through a galvanized steel pipe supporting rod (DN 50 is 730 mm), and the hollow position of the lower end of the supporting frame 410 is used for accommodating the positioning cone 511 at the bottom end so as to ensure the stability of connection.
The supporting device 300 includes two detachable wooden boards (with the size of 90 x 60 x 3000 mm), the wooden boards are made of pine wood with good bearing effect, and the wooden boards are detachably designed, so that the whole bearing effect is good.
The two sides of the supporting frame 410 are provided with the positioning gaps 411, the two sides of the batten are provided with the second positioning protrusions, the positioning gaps 411 can be matched with the second positioning protrusions on the two sides of the batten, the supporting seat 400 can be positioned after the batten is installed, the two positioning protrusions are matched with each other, the accuracy of the installation of the batten and the accuracy of the installation of the supporting seats 400 on the two sides are guaranteed, and then the cathode plate 200 on the subsequent upper layer can be normally placed.
When the utility model is used, the cathode plates 200 of the first layer are sequentially placed above the electrolytic tank 100 through the special travelling crane, two adjacent cathode plates 200 are arranged at intervals, and are sequentially stacked, the interval of the intervals is larger than the thickness dimension of the bottom end of the cathode plate 200 above, so that the spaced stacking of a plurality of cathode plates 200 at the upper layer is ensured, and the stacking quantity is increased.
After the first layer of cathode plate 200 is stacked, the supporting devices 300 are placed at the left side and the right side of the first layer of cathode plate 200, two battens can be selected to be placed at preset positions, after the battens are placed, the supporting seats 400 and the upper layer of positioning devices 500 are placed at the front side and the rear side of the battens, and the upper layer of cathode plate 200 is positioned in the height direction through the upper layer of positioning devices 500 so as to obtain parameter information of the descending height of the cathode plate 200 and ensure the normal stacking of the upper layer of cathode plate 200.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an electrolysis trough negative plate layering strorage device, includes electrolysis trough (100), electrolysis trough (100) upper end is provided with strutting arrangement (300) that are used for supporting negative plate (200), its characterized in that:
the support device (300) is arranged between two layers of cathode plates (200) and is arranged at intervals in the first direction, the upper end of the electrolytic tank (100) is provided with a positioning device (500) and is arranged at intervals in the second direction, the positioning device (500) comprises two layers of positioning components, and a support seat (400) is arranged between the two layers of positioning components to improve the preset height.
2. The layered storage device for cathode plates of electrolytic cells according to claim 1, wherein the positioning assembly comprises two positioning plates (510), positioning grooves (512) penetrating up and down are formed in the surfaces of the positioning plates (510), and a positioning cone (511) is fixedly connected to the upper end of one positioning plate (510).
3. The layered storage device for the cathode plate of the electrolytic tank according to claim 2, wherein at least two positioning grooves (512) are arranged, the horizontal projection surface of each positioning groove (512) is in a bent shape, and a first positioning protrusion (412) matched with each positioning groove (512) is arranged on the surface of each supporting seat (400).
4. A layered storage device for cathode plates of electrolytic cells according to claim 2, characterized in that the two positioning assembly surfaces are each provided with a positioning cone (511), and the two positioning cones (511) are arranged centrally and symmetrically.
5. The layered storage device for cathode plates of electrolytic cells according to claim 2, wherein the supporting seat (400) comprises two supporting frames (410), the lower part of each supporting frame (410) is hollow and used for accommodating a locating cone (511), and the two supporting frames (410) are fixedly connected through a connecting rod (420).
6. A layered storage unit for a cathode plate of an electrolytic cell according to claim 5, characterized in that the supporting means (300) comprises two detachably arranged wooden bars.
7. The layered storage device for cathode plates of electrolytic cells according to claim 6, wherein positioning notches (411) are formed on two sides of the supporting frame (410), and second positioning protrusions are formed on two sides of the square.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321426421.1U CN220057056U (en) | 2023-06-06 | 2023-06-06 | Layered storage device for cathode plate of electrolytic cell |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321426421.1U CN220057056U (en) | 2023-06-06 | 2023-06-06 | Layered storage device for cathode plate of electrolytic cell |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220057056U true CN220057056U (en) | 2023-11-21 |
Family
ID=88752177
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321426421.1U Active CN220057056U (en) | 2023-06-06 | 2023-06-06 | Layered storage device for cathode plate of electrolytic cell |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220057056U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-06 CN CN202321426421.1U patent/CN220057056U/en active Active
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