CN220049828U - Cable shaping mechanism - Google Patents

Cable shaping mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220049828U
CN220049828U CN202321253470.XU CN202321253470U CN220049828U CN 220049828 U CN220049828 U CN 220049828U CN 202321253470 U CN202321253470 U CN 202321253470U CN 220049828 U CN220049828 U CN 220049828U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
fixing
wire
straightening
shaping
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CN202321253470.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付志强
陆国鹏
余崇威
洪佳斌
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Cixi Wanneng Electronics Co ltd
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Cixi Wanneng Electronics Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/82Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable shaping mechanism, which comprises a shaping support, wherein one side of the shaping support is provided with a cable inserting sheet fixing structure, the other side of the shaping support is provided with a cable straightening structure, the shaping support is provided with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is provided with a winding structure; the winding structure comprises a first winding part and a second winding part which are arranged on the fixed plate at intervals, a shaping channel for placing a power cable is formed in the first winding part and the second winding part, the first winding part is arranged opposite to the cable inserting sheet fixing structure, and the second winding part is arranged opposite to the cable straightening structure; the cable inserting sheet fixing structure comprises a fixing block and a rotating unit for driving the fixing block to rotate, wherein a fixing cavity for fixing an inserting sheet is formed in the fixing plate; the cable straightening structure comprises a wire straightening module and a moving unit for driving the wire straightening module to move along the length direction of a cable, wherein a straightening channel for placing the cable is formed in the wire straightening module.

Description

Cable shaping mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing equipment, in particular to a cable shaping mechanism.
Background
With the continuous progress of technology, automatic equipment is adopted to act in more and more manufacturing industries, and particularly in the current cable processing field, the application of an automatic production line body is very popular, and the automatic production line body not only can greatly improve the production efficiency, but also reduces the labor intensity of production staff.
However, the following drawbacks exist in the current cable processing automation systems: the cable processing process is complicated and needs to be transferred for many times, and because the length of the cable is overlong before the cable is placed on the automation equipment, the cable is required to be shaped into a U-shaped shape so as to facilitate the transportation of the automation equipment, but in the prior art, the cable is shaped into the U-shaped shape by adopting manual shaping, the consistency of each shaping can not be ensured, and the automation equipment is easy to be blocked in the production process.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the utility model provides a cable shaping mechanism.
The utility model solves the technical problems by adopting the following technical scheme:
the cable shaping mechanism comprises a shaping support, wherein one side of the shaping support is provided with a cable inserting piece fixing structure, the other side of the shaping support is provided with a cable straightening structure, the shaping support is provided with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is provided with a winding structure;
the winding structure comprises a first winding part and a second winding part which are arranged on the fixed plate at intervals, a shaping channel for placing a power cable is formed in the first winding part and the second winding part, the first winding part is arranged opposite to the cable inserting sheet fixing structure, and the second winding part is arranged opposite to the cable straightening structure;
the cable inserting sheet fixing structure comprises a fixing block and a rotating unit for driving the fixing block to rotate, wherein a fixing cavity for fixing an inserting sheet is formed in the fixing plate;
the cable straightening structure comprises a wire straightening module and a moving unit for driving the wire straightening module to move along the length direction of a cable, wherein a straightening channel for placing the cable is formed in the wire straightening module.
Preferably, the fixing cavity comprises a first fixing area for placing the middle part of the cable inserting sheet and a second fixing area for placing two sides of the cable inserting sheet, an abutting sheet is arranged in the second fixing area, an elastic element is arranged on the abutting sheet, and the elastic element provides a force tending to open the abutting sheet so that the abutting sheet abuts against two sides of the cable inserting sheet. Through above improvement, put into fixed intracavity with the cable inserted sheet, the butt piece is under the effect of elastic element, to the lateral part inserted sheet butt of cable inserted sheet, makes the more stable fixed of cable inserted sheet in fixed intracavity.
Preferably, the first winding part and the second winding part comprise a fixed section and a limiting section, the fixed section comprises a first fixed shaping support, first rollers which are oppositely arranged are arranged on the first fixed shaping support, an embedding space for embedding a power cable is formed between the first rollers, the limiting section comprises a second fixed shaping support, and a limiting groove is formed on the second fixed shaping support. Through the improvement, the cable is placed into the placing space between the first rollers and the limiting groove of the second fixed shaping support, so that the cable is U-shaped and fixed on the first winding part and the second winding part.
Preferably, an arc-shaped groove matched with the periphery of the cable is formed in the placement space. Through the improvement, the arc-shaped groove is opposite to the outer Zhou Xianwei of the cable, and the shaping effect is further improved.
Preferably, the shaping support is provided with a sliding block assembly, and the wire stroking module is arranged on the sliding block assembly in a sliding manner. Through the improvement, the wire smoothing module slides on the shaping support through the sliding block assembly, so that the stability of the wire smoothing module in the moving process is ensured, and the shaping effect is improved.
Preferably, the shaping support is provided with a detection shaping support, the detection shaping support is provided with an inductor, and the inductor is arranged opposite to the cable. Through the improvement, the wire stroking module can start wire stroking only after the sensor on the detection shaping support detects a cable, so that misoperation of staff is avoided.
Preferably, the wire smoothing module comprises wire smoothing blocks and a driving unit for driving the wire smoothing blocks to be mutually closed or opened, and when the wire smoothing blocks are in a closed state, a straightening channel is formed between the wire smoothing blocks. Through the improvement, the driving unit firstly opens the wire smoothing block, after the cable is put in, the wire smoothing block is closed under the action of the driving unit, so that the cable enters into the straight smoothing channel, and the cable is straightened along with the movement of the moving unit driving the wire smoothing module to move.
Preferably, one end of the wire smoothing block is provided with a second pulley, the other end of the wire smoothing block is provided with a semicircular groove, the wire smoothing block is closed, a wire smoothing part is formed between the second pulleys, and the semicircular groove is enclosed to form a wire smoothing cavity. Through the improvement, the outer periphery of the cable is firstly subjected to primary flat pressing and straightening by the wire straightening part between the second pulleys, and then is subjected to secondary mechanical straightening by the wire straightening cavity, so that the straightening effect of the cable is ensured.
Preferably, the wire stroking cavity is attached to the periphery of the cable. Through the improvement, the wire straightening cavity is attached to the periphery of the cable, so that the cable passing through the wire straightening cavity can be straightened, and the shaping effect is improved.
Preferably, a wire smoothing groove matched with the periphery of the cable is formed on the second pulley. Through the improvement, the wire straightening groove on the second pulley rolls and flattens the periphery of the cable, and provides forward tension for the cable, so that part of the cable on the cable winding structure is straightened, and the shaping effect of the whole cable is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
through setting up cable inserted sheet fixed knot and construct in plastic support one side, the opposite side sets up the cable and straightens out straight structure, and set up winding structure between plastic support both sides, insert the cable inserted sheet earlier on the fixed block of cable inserted sheet fixed knot constructs, it rotates to rotate the fixed block to rotate the unit after accomplishing the insertion, make the cable become the level setting from vertical setting, then wind the cable and establish in winding structure's first wire winding portion and second wire winding portion, make whole cable "U" style of calligraphy, put into cable tail portion in the cable and straighten out straight structure at last, the cable straighten out straight structure's out line module with the cable under the effect of mobile unit, take turns to the cable with the straight with the fingers, and order about the cable to carry out quantitative removal, make the "U" style of calligraphy that whole cable is, and the "U" style of cable keeps unanimous, can adapt to the demand of cable processing automation equipment, need not the manual work and carry out the plastic to the cable, production efficiency has been promoted by a wide margin, and the bad quality of cable processing because of cable plastic brings in the automation equipment production process has been reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cable straightening structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a winding structure according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a cable insert fixing structure according to the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. shaping the support; 2. a cable insert fixing structure; 3. a cable straightening structure; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a winding structure; 101. a first winding part; 102. a second winding part; 103. shaping the channel; 104. a fixed block; 105. a rotation unit; 106. a fixed cavity; 107. a wire smoothing module; 108. a mobile unit; 109. straightening the channel; 201. a first fixed region; 202. a second fixed region; 203. a contact piece; 204. an elastic element; 205. a fixed section; 206. a limiting section; 207. a first fixing bracket; 208. a first roller; 209. placing in the space; 301. a second fixing bracket; 302. a limit groove; 303. an arc-shaped groove; 304. a slider assembly; 305. detecting a bracket; 306. an inductor; 401. wire smoothing blocks; 402. a driving unit; 403. a second pulley; 404. a semicircular groove; 405. a wire smoothing part; 406. a wire stroking cavity; 407. wire-straightening grooves;
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It will be understood that, although the terms upper, middle, lower, top, end, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another for ease of understanding and are not used to define any directional or sequential limitation.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a cable shaping mechanism comprises a shaping support 1, wherein one side of the shaping support 1 is provided with a cable inserting piece fixing structure 2, the other side of the shaping support is provided with a cable straightening structure 3, a fixing plate 4 is arranged between two sides of the shaping support 1, and a winding structure 5 is arranged on the fixing plate 4.
Further, the winding structure 5 includes a first winding portion 101 and a second winding portion 102 that are disposed on the fixing plate 4 at intervals, a shaping channel 103 for inserting a power cable is formed on the first winding portion 101 and the second winding portion 102, the first winding portion 101 is disposed opposite to the cable inserting piece fixing structure 2, and the second winding portion 102 is disposed opposite to the cable straightening structure 3.
The cable insertion sheet fixing structure 2 includes a fixing block 104, and a rotation unit 105 for driving the fixing block 104 to rotate, and a fixing cavity 106 for fixing the insertion sheet is formed on the fixing plate 4.
The cable straightening structure 3 comprises a wire straightening module 107 and a moving unit 108 for driving the wire straightening module 107 to move along the length direction of a cable, wherein a straightening channel 109 for placing the cable is formed on the wire straightening module 107.
Specifically, as a further explanation of the operation mode of the whole cable shaping mechanism, the cable inserting sheet is firstly inserted into the fixing block 104 of the cable inserting sheet fixing structure 2, after the cable inserting sheet is inserted into the fixing block 104, the rotating unit 105 drives the fixing block 104 to rotate, the cable is changed from vertical arrangement into horizontal arrangement, the wire body part of the cable can be placed on the winding structure 5, then the cable is wound on the first winding part 101 and the second winding part 102 of the winding structure 5, the whole cable is formed into a U shape, finally the tail part of the cable is placed into the cable straightening structure 3, the cable straightening module 107 of the cable straightening structure 3 pulls the cable for a fixed distance and straightens the cable under the action of the moving unit 108, and two straight line parts of the U-shaped cable are limited in two shaping hot channels, so that each cable is in a unified U-shaped shape, the requirement of the cable processing automation equipment can be met, the cable is not required to be shaped manually, the production efficiency is greatly improved, and the bad processing quality of the cable caused by the cable shaping in the production process of the automation equipment is reduced.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, as a further explanation of the cable inserting sheet fixing structure 2 in this embodiment, the rotating unit 105 may be a rotating cylinder or a motor, and the rotating unit 105 drives the fixing block 104 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the cable in the vertical arrangement becomes in the horizontal arrangement, the cable inserting sheet can be more conveniently inserted in the vertical arrangement, and the horizontal arrangement can be matched with the cable for shaping.
Further, the fixing cavity 106 includes a first fixing area 201 for placing the middle part of the cable inserting sheet and a second fixing area 202 for placing two sides of the cable inserting sheet, an abutting sheet 203 is disposed in the second fixing area 202, an elastic element 204 is disposed on the abutting sheet 203, and the elastic element 204 provides a force tending to open for the abutting sheet 203, so that the abutting sheet 203 abuts against two sides of the cable inserting sheet, and the cable inserting sheet can be better fixed in the fixing cavity 106.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, for further explanation of the winding structure 5 in this embodiment, the first winding portion 101 and the second winding portion 102 include a fixing section 205 and a limiting section 206, the fixing section 205 includes a first fixing bracket 207, a first roller 208 disposed opposite to the fixing section 207 is disposed on the first fixing bracket 207, an inserting space 209 for inserting a cable is formed between the first rollers 208, the limiting section 206 includes a second fixing bracket 301, and a limiting slot 302 is formed on the second fixing bracket 301.
The two shaping channels 103 formed by the first winding part 101 and the second winding part 102 are arranged in parallel in the same direction, each shaping channel 103 corresponds to a U-shaped linear characteristic part of the cable, and the two shaping channels 103 correspond to a U-shaped characteristic part of the cable.
Specifically, the cable is firstly placed into the placement space 209 and the limit groove 302 of the first winding portion 101, and then placed into the placement space 209 and the limit groove 302 of the second winding portion 102, so that the wire body of the cable is fixed on the winding portion, the whole cable is in a U shape, and the cable is in the U shape on the winding structure 5 along with the cable straightening structure 3 pulling the cable.
Preferably, the arc-shaped groove 303 matched with the periphery of the cable is formed in the placing space 209, the arc-shaped groove 303 is opposite to the outer side Zhou Xianwei of the cable, the cable is ensured not to deviate when being tensioned, and the shaping effect is further improved.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, as a further explanation of the cable straightening structure 3 in this embodiment, the wire straightening module 107 includes a wire straightening block 401 and a driving unit 402 for driving the wire straightening blocks 401 to close or open each other, when the wire straightening blocks 401 are in a closed state, a straightening channel 109 is formed between the wire straightening blocks 401, and the driving unit 402 may adopt a clamping jaw cylinder, so that the wire straightening blocks 401 are disposed on an output end of the clamping jaw cylinder.
Further, a second pulley 403 is arranged at one end of the wire straightening block 401, a semicircular groove 404 is formed at the other end of the wire straightening block 401, the wire straightening block 401 is closed, a wire straightening part 405 is formed between the second pulleys 403, the semicircular groove 404 is enclosed to form a wire straightening cavity 406, the wire straightening part 405 between the second pulleys 403 firstly carries out preliminary flat pressing and straightening on the periphery of the cable, and drives the cable to carry out quantitative displacement, and then the wire straightening cavity 406 is used for carrying out secondary mechanical straightening, so that the straightening effect of the cable is ensured.
Preferably, the wire smoothing cavity 406 is attached to the outer periphery of the cable, so that the cable passing through the wire smoothing cavity 406 can be smoothed out, and the shaping effect is improved.
Preferably, the second pulley 403 is provided with a wire straightening groove 407 matched with the periphery of the cable, the wire straightening groove 407 on the second pulley 403 rolls and flattens the periphery of the cable and provides forward tension to the cable, so that part of the cable on the cable winding structure 5 is straightened, and the shaping effect of the whole cable is improved.
Regarding the specific implementation mode of the action of the cable straightening structure 3, the driving unit 402 opens the wire straightening block 401, after the cable is put in, the wire straightening block 401 is closed under the action of the driving unit 402, so that the cable enters the straight channel 109, and the moving unit 108 drives the wire straightening module 107 to move so as to straighten and straighten the cable and drive the cable to quantitatively displace
As shown in fig. 3, in some other embodiments, the shaping support 1 is provided with a detecting support 305, the detecting support 305 is provided with an inductor 306, the inductor 306 is opposite to the cable, when the cable is horizontally arranged, the inductor 306 can shoot the cable, and the wire stroking module 107 can start to strok the wire only after the inductor 306 on the shaping support 1 detects the cable, so as to avoid misoperation of staff.
Preferably, the shaping support 1 is provided with a sliding block assembly 304, and the wire stroking module 107 is slidably arranged on the sliding block assembly 304. The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the present utility model, and modifications to the present embodiment, which may not creatively contribute to the present utility model as required by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, are all protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The cable shaping mechanism comprises a shaping support (1) and is characterized in that one side of the shaping support (1) is provided with a cable inserting piece fixing structure (2), the other side of the shaping support is provided with a cable straightening structure (3), the shaping support (1) is provided with a fixing plate (4), and the fixing plate (4) is provided with a winding structure (5);
the winding structure (5) comprises a first winding part (101) and a second winding part (102) which are arranged on the fixed plate (4) at intervals, a shaping channel (103) for placing a power cable is formed on the first winding part (101) and the second winding part (102), the first winding part (101) is arranged opposite to the cable inserting sheet fixed structure (2), and the second winding part (102) is arranged opposite to the cable straightening structure (3);
the cable inserting sheet fixing structure (2) comprises a fixing block (104) and a rotating unit (105) for driving the fixing block (104) to rotate, wherein a fixing cavity (106) for fixing an inserting sheet is formed on the fixing plate (4);
the cable straightening structure (3) comprises a wire straightening module (107) and a moving unit (108) for driving the wire straightening module (107) to move along the length direction of a cable, wherein a straightening channel (109) for placing the cable is formed in the wire straightening module (107).
2. A cable shaping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing cavity (106) comprises a first fixing area (201) for placing in the middle of the cable inserting sheet and a second fixing area (202) for placing in both sides of the cable inserting sheet, the second fixing area (202) is internally provided with a supporting sheet (203), the supporting sheet (203) is provided with an elastic element (204), and the elastic element (204) provides a force tending to open for the supporting sheet (203) so that the supporting sheet (203) is abutted against both sides of the cable inserting sheet.
3. The cable shaping mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first winding portion (101) and the second winding portion (102) comprise a fixing section (205) and a limiting section (206), the fixing section (205) comprises a first fixing support (207), first rollers (208) which are oppositely arranged are arranged on the first fixing support (207), an insertion space (209) for inserting a cable is formed between the first rollers (208), the limiting section (206) comprises a second fixing support (301), and a limiting groove (302) is formed in the second fixing support (301).
4. A cable shaping mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that the insertion space (209) has an arc-shaped recess (303) formed therein matching the outer circumference of the cable.
5. The cable shaping mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the shaping support (1) is provided with a slider assembly (304), and the wire stroking module (107) is slidably arranged on the slider assembly (304).
6. A cable shaping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the shaping support (1) is provided with a detection support (305), the detection support (305) is provided with an inductor (306), and the inductor (306) is arranged opposite to the cable.
7. The cable shaping mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the wire smoothing module (107) comprises wire smoothing blocks (401) and a driving unit (402) for driving the wire smoothing blocks (401) to be mutually closed or opened, and when the wire smoothing blocks (401) are in a closed state, a straightening channel (109) is formed between the wire smoothing blocks (401).
8. The cable shaping mechanism according to claim 7, wherein a second pulley (403) is provided at one end of the wire smoothing block (401), a semicircular groove (404) is formed at the other end of the wire smoothing block, the wire smoothing block (401) is closed, so that a wire smoothing part (405) is formed between the second pulleys (403), and the semicircular groove (404) encloses to form a wire smoothing cavity (406).
9. The cable shaping mechanism as set forth in claim 8, wherein the wire-stroking chamber (406) conforms to the outer periphery of the cable.
10. A cable shaping mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that a wire-stroking groove (407) is formed on the second pulley (403) matching the outer periphery of the cable.
CN202321253470.XU 2023-05-19 2023-05-19 Cable shaping mechanism Active CN220049828U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321253470.XU CN220049828U (en) 2023-05-19 2023-05-19 Cable shaping mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321253470.XU CN220049828U (en) 2023-05-19 2023-05-19 Cable shaping mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220049828U true CN220049828U (en) 2023-11-21

Family

ID=88766745

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321253470.XU Active CN220049828U (en) 2023-05-19 2023-05-19 Cable shaping mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220049828U (en)

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