CN220049003U - Soybean selection by winnowing cleaning equipment - Google Patents

Soybean selection by winnowing cleaning equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220049003U
CN220049003U CN202321377990.1U CN202321377990U CN220049003U CN 220049003 U CN220049003 U CN 220049003U CN 202321377990 U CN202321377990 U CN 202321377990U CN 220049003 U CN220049003 U CN 220049003U
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soybean
soybeans
rotary drum
winnowing
fixedly connected
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CN202321377990.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
路平
李玮瑜
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Beijing University of Agriculture
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Beijing University of Agriculture
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses soybean winnowing cleaning equipment which comprises a working frame, wherein the front surface of the working frame is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the back surface of the servo motor is provided with a rotating shaft, the outer ring of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a rotating drum, the outer wall of the rotating drum is provided with through holes, the through holes are in a plurality of groups of circumferential arrays, reinforcing ribs are arranged between the rotating shaft and the outer wall of the rotating drum and are connected with each other, and the reinforcing ribs are in a plurality of groups of circumferential arrays. This selection by winnowing cleaning equipment, through servo motor, pivot and the cooperation of rotary drum, servo motor starts, drives pivot and rotary drum and rotates. During the rotation of the drum, the soybeans are rotated and sifted. In the rotating process of the rotary drum, soybeans can be uniformly paved in the inner cavity of the rotary drum, so that the soybeans are prevented from being broken due to extrusion of the soybeans when the soybeans are vertically placed.

Description

Soybean selection by winnowing cleaning equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to cleaning equipment, in particular to soybean winnowing cleaning equipment.
Background
The soybean includes soybean, black soybean and green soybean. The soybean has comprehensive nutrition and rich content. The soybean is an ideal nutrition for arteriosclerosis patients, dietary fiber in the bean dregs plays a role in promoting good digestion and excretion of solid wastes, and a proper amount of cellulose is supplemented, so that food in intestinal tracts is increased and softened, intestinal peristalsis is promoted, defecation speed is accelerated, constipation is prevented, and risk of intestinal cancer is reduced.
The utility model discloses a patent of publication number CN 203709225U discloses a soybean purger, including wash tank, action bars, recoil belt cleaning device, sewage discharge pipe, debris export, screen plate, motor, puddler, first stirring leaf and second stirring leaf in the structure, wash tank top is provided with action bars and motor, action bars and motor fixed connection, wash tank bottom is provided with stone export and sewage discharge pipe, wash tank inside is provided with the puddler, the puddler runs through the jar body and links to each other with the motor, be provided with first stirring leaf and second stirring leaf on the puddler, wash tank middle part is provided with the screen plate. The utility model can solve the defects in the prior art, the operation is controlled by the stirring rod with the double stirring blades through the operation rod, and the screen plate and the backflushing cleaning device are arranged to perform double-channel cleaning, so that the outlets at different positions are arranged according to different importance of objects in water to forcefully discharge sundries and stones, clean soybean is obtained, and the practicability is strong.
In carrying out the present utility model, the inventors have found that at least the problem with this technique is that, because the soybeans are vertically aligned in the wash tank, the soybeans at the bottom need to withstand the weight from the top soybeans and stones, which can cause cracking of the soybeans, interfere with the quality of the soybeans, and affect the yield of subsequent soybeans.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide soybean winnowing cleaning equipment which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a selection by winnowing cleaning equipment, includes the work frame, the positive fixedly connected with fixed plate of work frame, the top fixedly connected with servo motor of fixed plate, servo motor's the back is provided with the pivot, the outer lane cover of pivot is equipped with the rotary drum, the through-hole has been seted up to the outer wall of rotary drum, the through-hole is multiunit circumference array, be provided with the strengthening rib between the outer wall of pivot and rotary drum and be connected, the strengthening rib is multiunit circumference array.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the working frame is provided with a connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a spray head, and the connecting rod and the spray head are in a plurality of groups of matrix arrays.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a storage tank is arranged on the front surface of the working frame, a collecting box is movably connected in the inner cavity of the storage tank, and a handle is fixedly connected on the back surface of the collecting box.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the collecting box is provided with the filtering holes, and the filtering holes are in a plurality of groups of matrix arrays.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the back of the rotary drum is provided with a transport hole, the back of the working frame is fixedly connected with a support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a rail, and the top of the rail is fixedly connected with a winnowing machine.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the size of the through hole is larger than the size of the filter hole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. this selection by winnowing cleaning equipment, through servo motor, pivot and the cooperation of rotary drum, servo motor starts, drives pivot and rotary drum and rotates. During the rotation of the drum, the soybeans are rotated and sifted. In the rotating process of the rotary drum, soybeans can be uniformly paved in the inner cavity of the rotary drum, so that the soybeans are prevented from being broken due to extrusion of the soybeans when the soybeans are vertically placed, and the yield of the soybeans is improved.
2. This selection by winnowing cleaning equipment, through the cooperation of shower nozzle and rotary drum, at the in-process of screening, the shower nozzle starts this moment, and the blowout clear water washs the operation to the soybean in the rotary drum, and because the rotary drum is rotating, can make the cleaning performance better, has avoided because the soybean and the inconsistent problem that causes of clearance of shower nozzle distance. The collecting box can collect soybeans, and the filtering holes discharge sewage in the collecting box, so that the collecting box finally collects the soybeans subjected to screening and cleaning.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view at a of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a right side view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. a work frame; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a servo motor; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a rotating drum; 6. a through hole; 7. reinforcing ribs; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a spray head; 10. a storage tank; 11. a collection box; 12. a handle; 13. a filter hole; 14. a transport hole; 15. a support frame; 16. a track; 17. and (5) a winnowing machine.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution of a soybean winnowing cleaning apparatus, and the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one:
according to the drawing 1, drawing 2 and drawing 3, drawing 4 shows, a soybean selection by winnowing cleaning equipment, including work frame 1, the positive fixedly connected with fixed plate 2 of work frame 1, the top fixedly connected with servo motor 3 of fixed plate 2, servo motor 3's the back is provided with pivot 4, pivot 4's outer lane cover is equipped with rotary drum 5, through-hole 6 has been seted up to rotary drum 5's outer wall, through-hole 6 is multiunit circumference array, be provided with strengthening rib 7 between rotary drum 4 and rotary drum 5's the outer wall and be connected, strengthening rib 7 is multiunit circumference array, strengthening rib 7 can improve the stability of pivot 4 and rotary drum 5, the top of work frame 1 is provided with connecting rod 8, connecting rod 8's top fixedly connected with shower nozzle 9, connecting rod 8 and shower nozzle 9 are multiunit matrix array, shower nozzle 9 can spout clear water and wash the soybean in the rotary drum 5.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a storage tank 10 is provided on the front surface of the working frame 1, a collecting box 11 is movably connected in an inner cavity of the storage tank 10, a handle 12 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the collecting box 11, a filtering hole 13 is provided at the bottom of the collecting box 11, the filtering holes 13 are a plurality of groups of matrix arrays, and the filtering holes 13 can filter sewage.
In particular use, the soybean winnowing cleaning apparatus of the present utility model, soybeans move downwardly through the rails 16 and into the interior of the drum 5 through the transport holes 14. At this time, the servo motor 3 is started to drive the rotating shaft 4 and the rotating drum 5 to rotate. During rotation of the drum 5, the soybeans are rotated and sifted. The soybeans have a smaller size than the through holes 6, and thus move outward from the through holes 6 and fall into the inner cavity of the collection box 11 during rotation of the drum 5. The size of the stone is larger than that of the through hole 6, so that the stone cannot pass through the through hole 6 to move outwards, and therefore the stone is left in the inner cavity of the rotary drum 5, screening operation is realized, and soybean can be uniformly paved in the inner cavity of the rotary drum 5 in the rotating process of the rotary drum 5, so that soybean breakage caused by soybean extrusion during vertical placement is avoided. In the screening process, the shower nozzle 9 starts at this moment, and the blowout clear water washs the operation to the soybean in the rotary drum 5, and because rotary drum 5 is rotating, can make the cleaning performance better, avoided because the soybean is inconsistent with shower nozzle 9 distance and is caused the not good problem of cleaning performance. The collection tank 11 can collect soybeans, and the filtering holes 13 discharge sewage in the collection tank 11, so that the collection tank 11 finally collects the screened and washed soybeans.
Embodiment two:
on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, a transport hole 14 is formed in the back of the rotary drum 5, a support 15 is fixedly connected to the back of the working frame 1, a rail 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the support 15, a winnowing machine 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the rail 16, the size of the through hole 6 is larger than that of the filtering hole 13, sundries such as stones in soybeans can be filtered by the existence of the through hole 6, and sewage can be filtered by the existence of the filtering hole 13.
When the soybean winnowing cleaning device is particularly used, soybeans needing winnowing are placed into the inner cavity of the winnowing machine 17, and the soybeans are winnowed by the winnowing machine 17. The winnowing machine 17 screens soybeans for the first time by utilizing different weights, belongs to the category of the prior art, and the working principle is not described in detail here. The screened soybeans move downwards through the rails 16, enter the interior of the drum 5 through the transport holes 14, and are subjected to subsequent cleaning.
Working principle: the soybeans to be subjected to air separation are placed in the inner cavity of the air separation machine 17, and the soybeans are subjected to air separation by the air separation machine 17. The winnowing machine 17 screens soybeans for the first time by utilizing different weights, belongs to the category of the prior art, and the working principle is not described in detail here. The screened soybeans move downwards through the rails 16, enter the interior of the drum 5 through the transport holes 14, and are subjected to subsequent cleaning. The servo motor 3 is started to drive the rotating shaft 4 and the rotating drum 5 to rotate. During rotation of the drum 5, the soybeans are rotated and sifted. The soybeans have a smaller size than the through holes 6, and thus move outward from the through holes 6 and fall into the inner cavity of the collection box 11 during rotation of the drum 5. The size of the stone is larger than that of the through hole 6, so that the stone cannot pass through the through hole 6 to move outwards, and therefore the stone is left in the inner cavity of the rotary drum 5, screening operation is realized, and soybean can be uniformly paved in the inner cavity of the rotary drum 5 in the rotating process of the rotary drum 5, so that soybean breakage caused by soybean extrusion during vertical placement is avoided. In the screening process, the shower nozzle 9 starts at this moment, and the blowout clear water washs the operation to the soybean in the rotary drum 5, and because rotary drum 5 is rotating, can make the cleaning performance better, avoided because the soybean is inconsistent with shower nozzle 9 distance and is caused the not good problem of cleaning performance. The collection tank 11 can collect soybeans, and the filtering holes 13 discharge sewage in the collection tank 11, so that the collection tank 11 finally collects the screened and washed soybeans.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. Soybean winnowing cleaning equipment, including work frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a rotary table, including work frame (1), servo motor (3), through-hole (6) have been seted up to the outer lane cover of pivot (4), through-hole (6) are multiunit circumference array, be provided with strengthening rib (7) between the outer wall of pivot (4) and rotary drum (5) and be connected, strengthening rib (7) are multiunit circumference array.
2. A soybean winnowing cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of work frame (1) is provided with connecting rod (8), the top fixedly connected with shower nozzle (9) of connecting rod (8), connecting rod (8) and shower nozzle (9) are multiunit matrix array.
3. A soybean winnowing cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front of work frame (1) has seted up holding tank (10), swing joint has collecting box (11) in the inner chamber of holding tank (10), the back fixedly connected with handle (12) of collecting box (11).
4. A soybean winnowing cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the collecting box (11) is provided with filtering holes (13), and the filtering holes (13) are in a plurality of groups of matrix arrays.
5. A soybean winnowing cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the back of rotary drum (5) has seted up transportation hole (14), work frame (1) back fixedly connected with support frame (15), the top fixedly connected with track (16) of support frame (15), the top fixedly connected with selection by winnowing machine (17) of track (16).
6. A soybean winnowing cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the size of the through hole (6) is larger than that of the filtering hole (13).
CN202321377990.1U 2023-06-01 2023-06-01 Soybean selection by winnowing cleaning equipment Active CN220049003U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321377990.1U CN220049003U (en) 2023-06-01 2023-06-01 Soybean selection by winnowing cleaning equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321377990.1U CN220049003U (en) 2023-06-01 2023-06-01 Soybean selection by winnowing cleaning equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220049003U true CN220049003U (en) 2023-11-21

Family

ID=88764247

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321377990.1U Active CN220049003U (en) 2023-06-01 2023-06-01 Soybean selection by winnowing cleaning equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220049003U (en)

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