CN220047805U - Fertilizer production mixing and proportioning device - Google Patents
Fertilizer production mixing and proportioning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220047805U CN220047805U CN202321090372.9U CN202321090372U CN220047805U CN 220047805 U CN220047805 U CN 220047805U CN 202321090372 U CN202321090372 U CN 202321090372U CN 220047805 U CN220047805 U CN 220047805U
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- box
- box body
- fixedly connected
- mixing
- weighing
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 56
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020774 essential nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fertilizer production mixing and proportioning device, which comprises a base, wherein a box body is fixedly connected to the base, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the upper part of the box body, and at least two groups of proportioning mechanisms are arranged between the mounting frame and the box body; the stirring shaft is connected with a scraper along with the inner wall of the box body through a connecting rod, and the lower end of the stirring shaft is positioned at the position of the discharge hole and is connected with an auger. According to the utility model, by arranging at least two groups of batching mechanisms, the accurate proportioning among various raw materials can be realized, the manual liquid raw material weighing is not needed, and the mixing batching efficiency is improved; the problem of uneven raw material mixing caused by the fact that mixed substances are stuck to the inner wall of the box body can be avoided by arranging the scraping plates; through setting up the auger at the (mixing) shaft lower extreme, can realize the pushing effect when the ejection of compact, can prevent that the raw materials from causing the phenomenon that the discharge gate blockked up.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of fertilizer production devices, in particular to a mixing and proportioning device for fertilizer production.
Background
The fertilizer is a substance for providing one or more than one plant essential nutrient elements, improving soil property and improving soil fertility level, is one of substance bases of agricultural production, and is indispensible from the development of planting industry in the agricultural production. In the production of fertilizers, it is often necessary to mix various raw materials in specific proportions to provide the fertilizer with various nutrient elements required by crops.
When traditional fertilizer production raw materials mix, add mixing stirring device after weighing various raw materials and mix usually, but because this mode needs the manual work to accomplish before mixing and weigh the work, consequently, some mix dosing unit that can weigh voluntarily has gradually been released on the market, but because the required raw materials of fertilizer production contain states such as solid raw materials and liquid raw materials, the mixed material that forms after the batching stirring can be more sticky, and current mix dosing unit can weigh solid raw materials when carrying out the batching generally, still need the manual work to adopt the measuring gauge to get when adding liquid raw materials, and because the restriction of mixed material state can cause the raw materials to glue on the agitator tank inner wall, simultaneously sticky easily causes the discharge gate to stop up at the discharge gate when the material is discharged, lead to discharging efficiency to reduce. Therefore, there is a need to develop a fertilizer production mixing and proportioning device capable of automatically weighing solid raw materials and liquid raw materials, preventing the mixed raw materials from sticking to the wall and avoiding blockage of a discharge hole.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the fertilizer production mixing and proportioning device which can automatically weigh solid raw materials and liquid raw materials, prevent the mixed raw materials from sticking to the wall and avoid the blockage of a discharge hole.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a fertilizer production mixing and proportioning device, includes the base, fixedly connected with box on the base, the stirring axle is rotationally connected with in the box, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom, fixedly connected with stirring rake on the stirring axle, stirring axle upper end and fixedly connected with in the motor output shaft fixed connection at box top, box upper portion fixedly connected with mounting bracket, the mounting bracket with be provided with the batching mechanism of two sets of quantity not less than between the box; the batching mechanism comprises a storage box fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, the bottom of the storage box is connected with a three-way pipe, the three-way pipe is connected with a three-way valve, one branch pipe of the three-way pipe is connected with a flowmeter and is communicated with the top of the box, the other branch pipe is connected with a weighing box, the bottom of the weighing box is connected with the top of the box through a weighing module, the bottom of the weighing box is connected with a blanking pipeline, the blanking pipeline penetrates through the box and extends to the inside of the box, and the blanking pipeline is connected with an electromagnetic valve; the stirring shaft is connected with a scraper along with the inner wall of the box body through a connecting rod, and the lower end of the stirring shaft is positioned at the position of the discharge hole and is connected with an auger.
Further, the control box is fixedly connected to the outer side of the box body, the three-way valve and the electromagnetic valve are controlled by the control box, and the flowmeter and the weighing module are in communication connection with the control box.
Further, the mounting plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper portion of the box body, and the mounting frames are fixedly connected to the mounting plates.
Further, the stirring shaft is connected with the box body through a bearing.
Further, the branch pipes connected with the weighing boxes by the tee pipes and the blanking pipelines are all hoses.
Further, the discharge port is connected with a discharge pipe, the auger extends into the discharge pipe, and a valve is connected to the discharge pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, by arranging at least two groups of batching mechanisms, each group of batching mechanisms is provided with a flowmeter and a weighing module, liquid raw material measurement and fixed raw material weighing can be realized, the accurate proportioning among various raw materials can be realized, the liquid raw material measurement is not needed to be carried out manually, and the mixing batching efficiency is improved; the problem of uneven raw material mixing caused by the fact that mixed substances are stuck to the inner wall of the box body can be avoided by arranging the scraping plates; through setting up the auger at the (mixing) shaft lower extreme, can realize the pushing effect when the ejection of compact, can prevent that the raw materials from causing the phenomenon that the discharge gate blockked up.
2. According to the utility model, the branch pipe and the discharging pipeline which are connected with the weighing box on the three-way pipe are set as the hose, so that the weighing accuracy of the weighing box can be improved, and the weighing error caused by the connection of the hard pipeline is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of area a of fig. 1 in accordance with the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a case; 3. a mounting plate; 4. a mounting frame; 5. a storage bin; 6. a three-way pipe; 7. a three-way valve; 8. a flow meter; 9. weighing box; 10. a weighing module; 11. a blanking pipeline; 12. a motor; 13. stirring paddles; 14. a scraper; 15. a stirring shaft; 16. an auger; 17. a discharge pipe; 18. a solenoid valve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made more apparent and fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a fertilizer production mixing and proportioning device as shown in fig. 1, 2, including base 1, fixedly connected with box 2 on the base 1, box 2 internal rotation is connected with (mixing) shaft 15, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom, fixedly connected with stirring rake 13 on the (mixing) shaft 15, the (mixing) shaft 15 upper end is with fixedly connected with the motor 12 output shaft at box 2 top fixedly connected with, box 2 upper portion fixedly connected with mounting bracket 4, in order to realize the raw materials ratio of different forms, improve batching efficiency, be provided with the batching mechanism that is two sets of in quantity between mounting bracket 4 and the box 2, it is to be noted that, the quantity of batching mechanism can be set up according to the raw materials kind, can a raw materials corresponds a set of batching mechanism, batching is carried out with two kinds of raw materials in this embodiment; in order to facilitate feeding, the batching mechanism comprises a storage tank 5 fixedly connected to the top of a mounting frame 4, and in order to realize proportioning of different raw materials, the same batching mechanism can be used for selectively batching liquid raw materials or solid raw materials conveniently, the bottom of the storage tank 5 is connected with a three-way pipe 6, the three-way pipe 6 is connected with a three-way valve 7, one branch pipe of the three-way pipe 6 is connected with a flowmeter 8 and is communicated with the top end of a box body 2, the other branch pipe is connected with a weighing box 9, the bottom of the weighing box 9 is connected with the top of the box body 2 through a weighing module 10, the bottom of the weighing box 9 is connected with a blanking pipeline 11, the blanking pipeline 11 penetrates through the box body 2 to extend into the box body, and an electromagnetic valve 18 is connected to the blanking pipeline 11; in order to prevent raw materials from sticking to the inner wall of the box body 2 and avoid the problem of uneven mixing, a scraper 14 which is connected with the inner side wall of the box body 2 along with the inner side wall is connected to a stirring shaft 15 through a connecting rod, and a packing auger 16 is connected to the lower end of the stirring shaft 15 at the position of a discharge hole. In this embodiment, the three-way valve 7 and the electromagnetic valve 18 are both in the prior art, and the specific structure will not be repeated.
For convenient centralized control, the control box is fixedly connected with the outside of the box 2, and the three-way valve 7 and the electromagnetic valve 18 are controlled by the control box, so that the material proportion is accurately controlled, the feeding quantity is observed in real time, the flowmeter 8 and the weighing module 10 are in communication connection with the control box, and the weight and the flow can be displayed on the control box.
In order to facilitate disassembly and assembly and maintenance, two sides of the upper part of the box body 2 are fixedly connected with a mounting plate 6 through bolts, and the mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 4 through bolts.
In order to reduce the abrasion caused by the rotation of the stirring shaft 15, the stirring shaft 15 is connected with the box body 2 through a bearing.
In order to avoid inaccurate weighing caused by hard pipeline connection, the weighing accuracy of the weighing box 9 is improved, accurate proportioning is guaranteed to be realized between raw materials, and the branch pipe and the blanking pipeline 11 of the tee pipe 6 connected with the weighing box 9 are all hoses.
For the convenience control ejection of compact, avoid discharging pipe 17 to block up, the discharge gate is connected with discharging pipe 17, the auger extends to in the discharging pipe, be connected with the valve on the discharging pipe 17.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
the fertilizer production mixing and proportioning device is characterized in that configured raw materials are respectively placed in two storage tanks 5, a three-way valve 7 is controlled through a control box, if the raw materials are fluid raw materials, the three-way valve 7 is controlled to open a branch on one side of a flowmeter 8, the other branch is closed, so that liquid enters the inside of the tank 2, the flowmeter 8 meters the fluid raw materials entering the tank 2, when the inflowing liquid raw materials reach proportioning requirements, the three-way valve 7 is controlled to close a main pipe on one side of the storage tank 5, if the raw materials are solid, the three-way valve 7 is controlled to open a branch on one side of a weighing tank 9, the solid raw materials enter the weighing tank 9, a weighing module 10 is used for weighing the solid raw materials in the weighing tank 9, when the proportion of the solid materials reaches the requirements, the three-way valve 7 is controlled to close the main pipe on one end of the storage tank 5, then an electromagnetic valve 18 is started, the solid raw materials enter the inside of the tank 2 through a discharging pipeline 11, so that accurate proportioning control between the solid raw materials and the solid raw materials, accurate proportioning between the solid raw materials and the liquid raw materials can be realized, the accurate proportioning between the raw materials can be realized, the various forms of raw materials can be satisfied, the liquid raw materials are manually, and the proportioning efficiency is improved; after each material gets into the interior batching of box 2 and accomplishes, starter motor 12 drives (mixing) shaft 15 and rotates, (mixing) shaft 15 drives (mixing) rake 13, scraper blade 14 and auger 16 and rotates, stirring rake 13 stirs the raw materials in the box 2, make raw materials evenly mixed, scraper blade 14 can scrape the material to the box 2 inner wall, avoid the raw materials to glue and cause the material extravagant at the box 2 inner wall, improve the raw materials mixing effect, simultaneously when carrying out the ejection of compact after the material mixes, place the receiving device in the discharging pipe 17 below, open the valve on the discharging pipe 17, make the raw materials after mixing follow the discharging pipe 17 ejection of compact, pivoted auger 16 can make the raw materials quick discharge during the ejection of compact, avoid the material adhesion to block up on the discharge gate, improved ejection of compact efficiency.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a fertilizer production mixing dosing unit, includes base (1), fixedly connected with box (2) on base (1), box (2) internal rotation is connected with (mixing) shaft (15), discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom, fixedly connected with stirring rake (13) on (mixing) shaft (15), (mixing) shaft (15) upper end with fixedly connected with motor (12) output shaft fixed connection at box (2) top, its characterized in that: the upper part of the box body (2) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (4), and at least two groups of batching mechanisms are arranged between the mounting frame (4) and the box body (2); the batching mechanism comprises a storage box (5) fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (4), a three-way pipe (6) is connected to the bottom of the storage box (5), a three-way valve (7) is connected to the three-way pipe (6), a flow meter (8) is connected to one branch pipe of the three-way pipe (6) and communicated with the top of the box body (2), the other branch pipe is connected with a weighing box (9), the bottom of the weighing box (9) is connected with the top of the box body (2) through a weighing module (10), a discharging pipeline (11) is connected to the bottom of the weighing box (9), the discharging pipeline (11) penetrates through the box body (2) and extends to the inside of the box body, and an electromagnetic valve (18) is connected to the discharging pipeline (11); the stirring shaft (15) is connected with a scraper (14) which is connected with the inner side wall of the box body (2) through a connecting rod, and the lower end of the stirring shaft (15) is positioned at the position of the discharge hole and is connected with an auger (16).
2. The fertilizer producing and blending apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the three-way valve (7) and the electromagnetic valve (18) are controlled by the control box, and the flowmeter (8) and the weighing module (10) are in communication connection with the control box.
3. The fertilizer producing and blending apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the novel box is characterized in that mounting plates (3) are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper portion of the box body (2), and the mounting frames (4) are fixedly connected to the mounting plates (3).
4. The fertilizer producing and blending apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the stirring shaft (15) is connected with the box body (2) through a bearing.
5. The fertilizer producing and blending apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the branch pipes connected with the weighing box (9) and the blanking pipeline (11) are hoses.
6. The fertilizer producing and blending apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the discharging hole is connected with a discharging pipe (17), the auger (16) extends into the discharging pipe (17), and the discharging pipe (17) is connected with a valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321090372.9U CN220047805U (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Fertilizer production mixing and proportioning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321090372.9U CN220047805U (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Fertilizer production mixing and proportioning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220047805U true CN220047805U (en) | 2023-11-21 |
Family
ID=88753165
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321090372.9U Active CN220047805U (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Fertilizer production mixing and proportioning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220047805U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-09 CN CN202321090372.9U patent/CN220047805U/en active Active
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