CN220044832U

CN220044832U - Nut belt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN220044832U
Application number: CN202321488580.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李峰
Original assignee: Shandong Chixin Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Chixin Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-12
Filing date: 2023-06-12
Publication date: 2023-11-21
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-12

Abstract

The utility model provides a nut cleaning device, which relates to the technical field of nut processing and comprises a supporting component rotationally connected with a cleaning cylinder, wherein a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the cleaning cylinder, a spiral conveying sheet is arranged in the cleaning cylinder, two ends of the cleaning cylinder are opened, a feeding component is arranged at one end of the cleaning cylinder, the feeding component stretches into the cleaning cylinder and is arranged at intervals with the spiral conveying sheet, a driving component is arranged on the feeding component, and the driving component is matched with the cleaning cylinder; this device does not need to pause after accomplishing the washing of nut to spray then closes the discharge gate and rotates the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall flow, along with the at the uniform velocity rotation of wash bowl and cooperation screw conveyer piece, accomplishes the nut after the washing and flows out the wash bowl and shift to subsequent drainage conveyer belt and carry out the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall flow, and the washing of nut and the conversion between the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall flow are uninterrupted, and the continuity of nut washing link is good, does not need the manual work to assist the ejection of compact after the nut waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall finishes simultaneously, and degree of automation is higher.

Description

Nut belt cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of nut processing, in particular to a nut cleaning device.

Background

The nuts are essence parts of plants, are rich in nutrition, contain high protein, grease, mineral substances and vitamins, and have excellent effects on human growth and development, physical fitness enhancement and disease prevention. Before the nut is produced and processed, the nut needs to be cleaned, the common nut cleaning mode at present is to put the nut into a water tank, then manually stir and clean the nut, but the manual cleaning mode is high in labor intensity, limited in cleaning quantity and low in cleaning efficiency.

The publication number CN215247661U proposes a cleaning apparatus for nuts, which comprises: the roller mechanism comprises a first funnel, a hollow cylinder body and a protective shell, wherein the cylinder body is rotatably arranged in the protective shell, and a water outlet pipe is arranged in the protective shell; the feeding mechanism is arranged above the protective shell and is used for conveying nuts to the first hopper; and the blanking conveyor is arranged below the protective shell and is used for receiving nuts discharged from the roller mechanism. Through feed mechanism and first funnel cooperation, send the nut in the barrel, the outlet pipe sprays rivers to the barrel, and the cooperation barrel rotates simultaneously, washs the nut to rotate through the barrel, make the moisture on the nut throw out the barrel, then send out the nut through unloading conveyer, realize self-cleaning nut, replace manual washing, reduce intensity of labour, simultaneously can once only wash a large amount of nuts, improve cleaning efficiency; but the device is rotatory so need to drain with the water on the nut in the cylinder after accomplishing the washing of a batch of nut, and the discharge gate is closed this moment, just can carry out the washing flow of next batch of nuts after the discharge gate is opened to the manual work after the draining, makes the abluent continuity of nut not good like this.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to solving the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and further provides a nut cleaning device.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the utility model provides a nut belt cleaning device, include the supporting component who rotates with the wash bowl to be connected, set up a plurality of holes that leak on the wash bowl and the inside screw conveyer piece that is provided with of wash bowl, the both ends of wash bowl are open, the one end of wash bowl is provided with feeding subassembly, feeding subassembly stretches into the inside screw conveyer piece interval setting of wash bowl, be provided with drive assembly on the feeding subassembly, drive assembly cooperatees with the wash bowl, the other end of wash bowl is provided with the drainage conveyer belt, drainage conveyer belt one side is provided with the fixed plate, be provided with on the fixed plate and spray the subassembly, spray the subassembly stretch into the inside screw conveyer piece interval setting of wash bowl.

This device does not need to pause after accomplishing the washing of nut to spray then closes the discharge gate and rotates the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall flow, along with the at the uniform velocity rotation of wash bowl and cooperation screw conveyer piece, accomplishes the nut after the washing and flows out the wash bowl and shift to subsequent drainage conveyer belt and carry out the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall flow, and the washing of nut and the conversion between the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall flow are uninterrupted, and the continuity of nut washing link is good, does not need the manual work to assist the ejection of compact after the nut waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall finishes simultaneously, and degree of automation is higher.

Further, a collecting box is arranged below the cleaning cylinder and the filtered water conveying belt.

According to the scheme, the collecting box can be used for timely storing water flowing down in nut cleaning and draining processes, so that the problem that the water directly flows to the ground to cause inconvenience in subsequent cleaning is avoided.

Further, the supporting component comprises a fixed rod and a circular ring, two fixed rods are arranged in the collecting box, one end of each fixed rod is connected with the circular ring, and the circular ring is rotatably connected with the cleaning cylinder through a bearing.

In the scheme, the supporting component does not influence the uniform rotation of the cleaning cylinder while providing stable support for the cleaning cylinder.

Further, the feeding subassembly includes inlet pipe and feeder hopper, and the one end of wash bowl is provided with the inlet pipe, and the one end of inlet pipe stretches into inside the wash bowl and with the screw conveyer piece interval setting, the other end of inlet pipe is provided with the feeder hopper.

Above-mentioned scheme realizes the nut through feeding subassembly and adds in the wash bowl, and does not influence the rotation of wash bowl in reinforced in-process.

Further, the drive assembly includes installation pole, servo motor, master gear and pinion, is provided with the pinion on the wash bowl, is provided with the installation pole on the inlet pipe, and the one end of installation pole is provided with servo motor, and servo motor is connected with the master gear with pinion looks meshing.

According to the scheme, the constant-speed rotation of the cleaning barrel on the supporting component is realized through the driving component, and meanwhile, the nut transferring and conveying is realized through the cooperation of the spiral conveying piece.

Further, spray the subassembly and be responsible for including spraying, water pump, spray branch pipe and shower nozzle, be provided with on the fixed plate and spray and be responsible for and water pump, water pump intercommunication sprays and is responsible for, sprays and is responsible for stretching into the inside and interval setting with the screw conveyer piece of wash bowl, sprays and is responsible for and is provided with a plurality of shower branch pipes that are in the inside of wash bowl, is provided with the shower nozzle on the shower branch pipe.

In the scheme, the spray assembly sprays the inside of the cleaning cylinder and simultaneously rotates at a constant speed along with the cleaning cylinder so as to realize the comprehensive spray cleaning process of nuts, and water in the cleaning process flows into the collecting box from the draining hole for storage.

Further, a drying component is arranged on the water filtering conveyer belt.

Further, the stoving subassembly includes stoving case, stoving is responsible for, stoving branch pipe and air pump, and the drainage conveyer belt erects the stoving case on, has seted up entry and export on the stoving case, and stoving incasement portion is provided with the stoving and is responsible for, and the stoving is responsible for the intercommunication and is set firmly at the outside air pump of stoving case, is responsible for and is provided with a plurality of stoving branch pipes.

Above-mentioned scheme can carry out further effective stoving to the nut of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall in-process through set up the stoving subassembly on straining the conveyer belt for the drying rate on nut surface.

Further, a vibration motor is arranged on the water filtering conveyer belt.

Above-mentioned scheme can turn over the nut of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall through set up vibrating motor on straining the water conveyer belt, and cooperation stoving subassembly makes the stoving region of nut more comprehensive, and the stoving is thorough.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

this device is through supporting component, a cleaning section of thick bamboo, leak the hole, the screw conveyer piece, feeding subassembly, a driving assembly, spray the subassembly and filter the mutual cooperation of conveyer belt and realize the comprehensive effective washing that sprays of nut, do not need the manual work to stir and wash, the cleaning efficiency improves and intensity of labour reduces, compare in prior art, this device does not need to pause after accomplishing the washing of nut to spray then close the discharge gate and rotate the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall flow, along with the uniform velocity rotation of a cleaning section of thick bamboo and cooperation screw conveyer piece, accomplish the nut after the washing and flow automatically out a cleaning section of thick bamboo and shift to follow-up drainage conveyer belt and carry out the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall flow, the washing of nut and the conversion between the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall flow do not break, the continuity of nut cleaning link is good, do not need the manual work to assist the ejection of compact after the nut waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall finishes simultaneously, degree of automation is higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a screw conveyor sheet installation;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a spray head installation;

reference numerals:

1. a cleaning cylinder; 11. a water leakage hole; 12. a spiral conveying sheet; 13. a fixed rod; 14. a circular ring; 15. a pinion gear; 2. a feed pipe; 21. a feed hopper; 22. a mounting rod; 23. a servo motor; 24. a main gear; 3. a fixing plate; 31. a spraying main pipe; 32. a water pump; 33. a spray branch pipe; 34. a spray head; 4. a filtered water conveyer belt; 401. an inlet; 402. an outlet; 41. a drying box; 42. drying the main pipe; 43. drying the branch pipes; 44. an air pump; 5. and (5) collecting a box.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model. The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:

as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a nut cleaning device comprises a supporting component rotationally connected with a cleaning barrel 1, a plurality of water leakage holes 11 are formed in the cleaning barrel 1, a spiral conveying sheet 12 is arranged in the cleaning barrel 1, two ends of the cleaning barrel 1 are opened, one end of the cleaning barrel 1 is provided with a feeding component, the feeding component stretches into the cleaning barrel 1 and is arranged at intervals with the spiral conveying sheet 12, a driving component is arranged on the feeding component and is matched with the cleaning barrel 1, a water filtering conveying belt 4 is arranged at the other end of the cleaning barrel 1, a fixing plate 3 is arranged on one side of the water filtering conveying belt 4, a spraying component is arranged on the fixing plate 3, and the spraying component stretches into the cleaning barrel 1 and is arranged at intervals with the spiral conveying sheet 12, and a collecting box 5 is arranged below the cleaning barrel 1 and the water filtering conveying belt 4.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1, the supporting component comprises a fixed rod 13 and a circular ring 14, two fixed rods 13 are arranged in the collecting box 5, one end of each fixed rod 13 is connected with the circular ring 14, and the circular ring 14 is rotatably connected with the cleaning cylinder 1 through a bearing.

Further refinement of the embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding pipe 2 and a feeding hopper 21, one end of the cleaning cylinder 1 is provided with the feeding pipe 2, one end of the feeding pipe 2 extends into the cleaning cylinder 1 and is arranged at intervals with the spiral conveying sheet 12, and the other end of the feeding pipe 2 is provided with the feeding hopper 21.

Further refinement of the embodiment of the utility model is that, as shown in fig. 1, the driving assembly comprises a mounting rod 22, a servo motor 23, a main gear 24 and a pinion 15, the pinion 15 is arranged on the cleaning cylinder 1, the mounting rod 22 is arranged on the feeding pipe 2, one end of the mounting rod 22 is provided with the servo motor 23, and the servo motor 23 is connected with the main gear 24 meshed with the pinion 15.

According to the scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the spray assembly comprises a spray main pipe 31, a water pump 32, spray branch pipes 33 and spray heads 34, wherein the spray main pipe 31 and the water pump 32 are arranged on the fixed plate 3, the output end of the water pump 32 is communicated with the spray main pipe 31, the input end of the water pump 32 is connected with an external water source, the external water source is not shown in the drawings, the spray main pipe 31 extends into the cleaning cylinder 1 and is arranged at intervals with the spiral conveying sheets 12, a plurality of spray branch pipes 33 positioned in the cleaning cylinder 1 are arranged on the spray main pipe 31, and the spray heads 34 are arranged on the spray branch pipes 33.

The servo motor 23, the water pump 32, and the filtered water conveyer 4 are all electrically connected to a controller, which is not shown in the figure.

The working flow of the utility model is as follows:

firstly, add the nut that waits to wash through feeder hopper 21, immediately nut gets into inside the wash bowl 1 along inlet pipe 2, simultaneously servo motor 23 and water pump 32 work is controlled to the controller, servo motor 23 drives wash bowl 1 through gear drive and rotates, because the existence of supporting component, so wash bowl 1 does not influence its at the uniform velocity rotation when effectively supporting, along with the uniform velocity rotation of wash bowl 1, the directional motion of nut along screw conveyer piece 12 this moment, simultaneously water pump 32 will external water source pour into spray main pipe 31, immediately the water source shifts into spray branch pipe 33 and finally spray the washing through shower nozzle 34 blowout and carry out effectual spray cleaning to the nut in the wash bowl 1, spray washing back water and flow into collecting box 5 from leaking hole 11 and store, along with the continuous transfer of nut along screw conveyer piece 12 and wash, finally can keep away from the one end outflow of feed assembly and fall to the draining flow of on the drip conveyer belt 4 of nut, the draining water after the draining still can flow into and store in collecting box 5, the problem that the direct flow caused subsequent cleaning inconvenient to subaerial, compare in that current technique does not need to change the subsequent rotation of the wash nut to accomplish at the time, the automatic draining device is high-speed, the automatic draining is accomplished with the automatic draining degree of the automatic draining device is finished, the automatic draining is cut off after the time, the automatic draining is finished, the technological process is not need to be changed and the draining is finished, and the nut is washed at the time is washed, and is discharged to the time after the time.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, a drying box 41 is erected on the water filtering conveyer belt 4, an inlet 401 and an outlet 402 are formed on the drying box 41, a drying main pipe 42 is arranged inside the drying box 41, the drying main pipe 42 is communicated with an output end of an air pump 44 fixedly arranged outside the drying box 41, an external hot air source is connected to an input end of the air pump 44, the external hot air source is not shown in the figure, and a plurality of drying branch pipes 43 are arranged on the drying main pipe 42; according to the embodiment, the drying assembly is arranged on the water filtering conveyer belt 4, so that nuts in the draining process can be further effectively dried, and the drying speed of the surfaces of the nuts is increased.

In other embodiments, the filter belt 4 is provided with a vibration motor and a baffle, which are not shown in the figures; according to the embodiment, the vibration motor is arranged on the water filtering conveyer belt 4 to turn over the drained nuts, the drying area of the nuts is more comprehensive and is thoroughly dried by matching with the drying assembly, and the baffle can reduce the falling probability of the nuts in the process of transferring from the cleaning barrel to the water filtering conveyer belt.

In particular, the vibration motor and the air pump are electrically connected with the controller.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the foregoing examples, and that the foregoing description and description are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Nut belt cleaning device, a serial communication port, include the supporting component who rotates with wash bowl (1) to be connected, a plurality of holes (11) and the inside screw conveyer piece (12) that are provided with of wash bowl (1) have been seted up on wash bowl (1), the both ends of wash bowl (1) are open, the one end of wash bowl (1) is provided with feeding subassembly, feeding subassembly stretches into inside wash bowl (1) and with screw conveyer piece (12) interval setting, be provided with actuating unit on the feeding subassembly, actuating unit cooperatees with wash bowl (1), the other end of wash bowl (1) is provided with drainage conveyer belt (4), drainage conveyer belt (4) one side is provided with fixed plate (3), be provided with on fixed plate (3) and spray the subassembly, spray the subassembly stretch into inside wash bowl (1) and with screw conveyer piece (12) interval setting.

2. Nut cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a collecting tank (5) is placed under the cleaning drum (1) and the filtered water conveyor belt (4).

3. Nut cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that the support assembly comprises a fixing rod (13) and a ring (14), two fixing rods (13) are arranged inside the collecting box (5), one end of each fixing rod (13) is connected with the corresponding ring (14), and the rings (14) are rotatably connected with the cleaning cylinder (1) through bearings.

4. Nut cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the feed assembly comprises a feed pipe (2) and a feed hopper (21), wherein one end of the cleaning cylinder (1) is provided with the feed pipe (2), one end of the feed pipe (2) extends into the cleaning cylinder (1) and is arranged at intervals with the spiral conveying sheet (12), and the other end of the feed pipe (2) is provided with the feed hopper (21).

5. Nut cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that the drive assembly comprises a mounting rod (22), a servo motor (23), a main gear (24) and a secondary gear (15), the secondary gear (15) is arranged on the cleaning cylinder (1), the mounting rod (22) is arranged on the feeding pipe (2), the servo motor (23) is arranged at one end of the mounting rod (22), and the servo motor (23) is connected with the main gear (24) meshed with the secondary gear (15).

6. Nut cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the spray assembly comprises a spray main pipe (31), a water pump (32), a spray branch pipe (33) and a spray head (34), wherein the spray main pipe (31) and the water pump (32) are arranged on the fixing plate (3), the water pump (32) is communicated with the spray main pipe (31), the spray main pipe (31) stretches into the cleaning cylinder (1) and is arranged at intervals with the spiral conveying sheet (12), a plurality of spray branch pipes (33) which are positioned in the cleaning cylinder (1) are arranged on the spray main pipe (31), and the spray head (34) is arranged on the spray branch pipe (33).

7. Nut cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the water-filtering conveyor belt (4) is provided with a drying assembly.

8. The nut cleaning device according to claim 7, wherein the drying assembly comprises a drying box (41), a drying main pipe (42), a drying branch pipe (43) and an air pump (44), the drying box (41) is erected on the water filtering conveyer belt (4), an inlet (401) and an outlet (402) are formed in the drying box (41), the drying main pipe (42) is arranged in the drying box (41), the drying main pipe (42) is communicated with the air pump (44) fixedly arranged outside the drying box (41), and a plurality of drying branch pipes (43) are arranged on the drying main pipe (42).

9. Nut cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the filtered water conveyor belt (4) is provided with a vibrating motor.