CN220044670U

CN220044670U - Orchard spraying equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220044670U
Application number: CN202321426724.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王明强; 王清光; 宋启超; 于守平
Original assignee: Qingdao Jiaheyuan Ecological Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Jiaheyuan Ecological Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-06
Filing date: 2023-06-06
Publication date: 2023-11-21
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-06

Abstract

The utility model provides orchard spraying equipment, which relates to the technical field of orchard spraying, and comprises the following components: the automobile body, the automobile body is close to the opposite face activity of bottom internal surface and inlays and be equipped with two bull sticks, two the bull stick is close to the surface of both ends and all fixed cover is equipped with the wheel, one of them the bull stick is close to the surface fixed mounting of one end has pulley one. According to the utility model, the vehicle body is driven to rotate, the wheel drives the rotating rod to rotate at the bottom of the vehicle body, one end of one rotating rod is fixedly provided with the pulley I, the pulley I drives the belt to rotate, the belt drives the pulley II to rotate, the pulley II rotates and simultaneously drives the cylinder to rotate in the inner cavity of the supporting column, the cylinder drives the bevel gear I to rotate, the bevel gear I drives the engaged bevel gear II to rotate, the bevel gear II drives the stirring rod and the stirring plate to rotate in the barrel body, and the stirring plate can stir the medicament in the barrel body, so that the medicament is always in a uniform state.

Description

Orchard spraying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of orchard spraying, in particular to orchard spraying equipment.

Background

In fruit tree cultivation and management, it is a very important work to fruit tree pesticide spraying operation, and it directly influences quality and the output of fruit, and pesticide sprays, and traditional pesticide spraying mode is artifical manual spraying, just is the back of the body medical kit, presses the rocking arm with the hand and compresses into the medicine jar with gas compression, and the medicine compresses into vaporific spraying out.

In the prior art, for example, the Chinese patent number is: the orchard pesticide spraying equipment of CN216821418U comprises a frame, travelling wheels, traction noses, storage batteries, a water pump, a pesticide box, a conveying hose, a pesticide spraying system, a vertical adjusting system, a horizontal adjusting system and a control system, wherein the water pump and the storage batteries are fixed on the frame, one end of the conveying hose is connected with the water pump, the other end of the conveying hose is connected with the pesticide spraying system, the water pump is connected with the pesticide box, one end of the vertical adjusting system is fixed on the frame, the other side of the vertical adjusting system is fixed with the horizontal adjusting system, and the end part of the horizontal adjusting system is fixed with the pesticide spraying system. The horizontal adjusting system can realize the free extension of the pesticide spraying system in the horizontal direction and is suitable for orchards with different row spacing. The vertical adjusting system can realize free expansion and contraction of the pesticide spraying system in the vertical direction, increases the working height, and is suitable for fruit trees with different heights. Therefore, the orchard pesticide spraying equipment can adapt to fruit trees with different row spacing and different heights, is uniform in spraying and has a good spraying operation effect.

Although the above scheme has the advantages, the disadvantage of the scheme is that the medicine in the medicine box is not stirred, the sprayed medicine is not stirred for a long time, so that the medicine is easy to precipitate to the medicine box, the sprayed medicine is insufficient, the fruit trees in the orchard cannot be bitten by disease and pest, the growth of the fruit trees is affected, the spraying height adjusting device cannot be adjusted according to the required height, the operation is inconvenient, and the medicine cannot be sprayed on the fruit trees more uniformly to prevent diseases.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems that medicines in a medicine box are not stirred in the prior art, medicines sprayed are not stirred for a long time, the medicines are easy to deposit on the medicine box, and the sprayed medicines are insufficient, so that the fruit trees in an orchard cannot be bitten by pests and the growth of the fruit trees is affected better, a device for adjusting the spraying height cannot be adjusted better according to the required height, the operation is inconvenient, and the medicines cannot be sprayed on the fruit trees more uniformly to prevent diseases.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an orchard spraying device comprising: the automobile body, the automobile body is close to the relative face activity of bottom internal surface and inlays and be equipped with two bull sticks, two the bull stick is close to the equal fixed cover in surface at both ends and is equipped with the wheel, one of them the bull stick is close to the external surface fixed mounting of one end has pulley one, pulley one's surface movable cover is equipped with the belt, pulley two has been inlayed in the other end activity of belt, pulley two is close to the external surface fixed mounting of one side has the cylinder, the cylinder is close to the equal movable cover of the surface at both ends and is equipped with the support column, two the equal fixed mounting of support column is at the surface of automobile body, the external surface fixed cover that the cylinder is close to center department is equipped with conical gear one.

As a preferred implementation mode, the surface fixed mounting that the automobile body is close to the top has the staving, the staving is close to inner chamber upper end fixed mounting and has the rectangular plate, the inner chamber activity that the rectangular plate is close to center department inlays and is equipped with the puddler, the inner chamber at the staving is inlayed in the activity of puddler's one end, the other end fixed mounting of puddler has the conical gear II, conical gear II meshes with conical gear I, the surface fixed mounting of puddler has the stirring board.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: the second bevel gear can better drive the stirring rod and the stirring plate to rotate in the barrel body, so that the liquid medicine can be sufficiently stirred.

As a preferred implementation mode, the center department that the automobile body is close to the surface is fixed mounting has the drug delivery pump, the surface fixed mounting who is close to the top of drug delivery pump has the hose, the other end fixedly connected with T shape drug delivery pipe of hose, the surface fixed mounting that the T shape drug delivery pipe is close to one side has a plurality of shower nozzles.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: the drug delivery pump can better convey the liquid medicine to the inside of the T-shaped drug delivery pipe and spray the liquid medicine out of the spray head.

As a preferred implementation mode, the outer surface of the T-shaped drug delivery pipe close to the bottom is fixedly provided with a sliding block, an inner cavity of one side of the sliding block close to the sliding block is movably embedded with a guide rod, and one end of the guide rod is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the vehicle body.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: the guide rod can better slide block plays a limiting role, so that the slide block is prevented from shaking when moving, and the spraying range of medicine delivery is impression.

As a preferred implementation mode, the inner cavity of the sliding block close to the other side is movably embedded with a threaded rod, two ends of the threaded rod are movably sleeved with bearings, one bearing is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the vehicle body, the other bearing is fixedly arranged on the top of the bearing, a square plate is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the threaded rod close to the bottom end, and a servo motor is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bottom of the vehicle body.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: the threaded rod can better drive the sliding block to move under the action of the servo motor, so that different heights can be adjusted to spray liquid medicine to fruit trees with different heights.

As a preferred implementation mode, a storage battery is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the outer surface of the top, of the vehicle body, a protective cover is fixedly arranged on the outer surface, close to one side, of the vehicle body, and the other end of the protective cover is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one support column.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: the protective cover can better protect the multiple belts and prevent the liquid medicine from corroding the belts to damage the belts.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. according to the utility model, the vehicle body is driven to rotate, the wheel drives the rotating rod to rotate at the bottom of the vehicle body, one end of one rotating rod is fixedly provided with the pulley I, the pulley I drives the belt to rotate, the belt drives the pulley II to rotate, the pulley II rotates and simultaneously drives the cylinder to rotate in the inner cavity of the supporting column, the cylinder drives the bevel gear I to rotate, the bevel gear I drives the engaged bevel gear II to rotate, the bevel gear II drives the stirring rod and the stirring plate to rotate in the barrel body, and the stirring plate can stir the medicament in the barrel body, so that the medicament is always in a uniform state.

2. According to the utility model, the servo motor is started to rotate positively to drive the threaded rod to rotate in the inner cavity of the bearing, the threaded rod is driven to move upwards while rotating, and the sliding block drives the T-shaped pesticide delivery pipe to move, so that the height can be increased to spray pesticide on fruit trees, the action range of the pesticide liquid is more comprehensive, and the prevention and control effect on plant diseases and insect pests is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an orchard spraying device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view structure of an orchard spraying device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of an orchard spraying device according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial sectional structure of an orchard spraying device provided by the utility model.

Legend description:

1. a vehicle body; 101. a support column; 102. a cylinder; 103. a protective cover; 104. a bearing; 105. a wheel; 106. a servo motor; 107. a rotating rod; 2. a tub body; 201. a rectangular plate; 202. a stirring rod; 203. a stirring plate; 3. a first conical gear; 301. a second bevel gear; 4. a threaded rod; 401. a guide rod; 402. a square plate; 403. a slide block; 5. t-shaped drug delivery tube; 501. a spray head; 6. a hose; 601. a drug delivery pump; 602. a storage battery; 7. a second pulley; 701. a belt; 702. pulley I.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an orchard spraying device comprising: the automobile body 1, the opposite face activity that automobile body 1 is close to the bottom internal surface inlays and is equipped with two bull sticks 107, the equal fixed cover of surface that two bull sticks 107 are close to both ends is equipped with wheel 105, the surface fixed mounting that one of them bull stick 107 is close to one end has pulley one 702, the surface movable cover of pulley one 702 is equipped with belt 701, the other end activity of belt 701 inlays and is equipped with pulley two 7, pulley two 7 is close to the surface fixed mounting of one side has cylinder 102, the equal movable cover of surface that cylinder 102 is close to both ends is equipped with support column 101, the equal fixed mounting of two support columns 101 is at the surface of automobile body 1, the surface fixed cover that cylinder 102 is close to center department is equipped with conical gear one 3.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a barrel body 2 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the vehicle body 1, which is close to the top, a rectangular plate 201 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the barrel body 2, which is close to the inner cavity, a stirring rod 202 is movably embedded in the inner cavity of the rectangular plate 201, which is close to the center, one end of the stirring rod 202 is movably embedded in the inner cavity of the barrel body 2, a bevel gear two 301 is fixedly installed on the other end of the stirring rod 202, the bevel gear two 301 is meshed with the bevel gear one 3, a stirring plate 203 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the stirring rod 202, and the bevel gear two 301 can better drive the stirring rod 202 and the stirring plate 203 to rotate in the barrel body 2, so that the liquid medicine can be sufficiently stirred.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a drug delivery pump 601 is fixedly installed at the center of the vehicle body 1 near the outer surface, a hose 6 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the drug delivery pump 601 near the top, a T-shaped drug delivery pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the other end of the hose 6, a plurality of spray heads 501 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the T-shaped drug delivery pipe 5, and the drug delivery pump 601 can better transmit liquid medicine to the inner part of the T-shaped drug delivery pipe 5 and spray the liquid medicine from the spray heads 501.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the outer surface of the T-shaped drug delivery tube 5 near the bottom is fixedly provided with a slide block 403, the inner cavity of one side of the slide block 403 near the guide rod 401 is movably embedded, one end of the guide rod 401 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the vehicle body 1, the guide rod 401 can better slide block 403 plays a limiting role, and the slide block 403 is prevented from shaking when moving to impression the spraying range of drug delivery.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a threaded rod 4 is movably embedded in an inner cavity of the sliding block 403 close to the other side, bearings 104 are movably sleeved at two ends of the threaded rod 4, one of the bearings 104 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the vehicle body 1, a square plate 402 is fixedly mounted at the top of the other bearing 104, a servo motor 106 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the threaded rod 4 close to the bottom of the vehicle body 1, the threaded rod 4 can drive the sliding block 403 to move under the action of the servo motor 106, and therefore different heights can be adjusted to spray liquid medicine on fruit trees with different heights.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a storage battery 602 is fixedly installed on one side of the vehicle body 1, which is close to the outer surface of the top, a protective cover 103 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the vehicle body 1, the other end of the protective cover 103 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one of the support columns 101, and the protective cover 103 can better protect multiple belts 701 and prevent the belts 701 from being damaged by the corrosion of liquid medicine.

Working principle:

when the novel fruit tree spraying device is used, firstly, a medicament is placed into the barrel body 2, then the vehicle body 1 is pushed to move, the wheel 105 drives the rotary rod 107 to rotate at the bottom of the vehicle body 1, one end of one rotary rod 107 is fixedly provided with the pulley I702, the pulley I702 drives the belt 701 to rotate, the belt 701 drives the pulley II 7 to rotate, the pulley II 7 rotates and drives the cylinder 102 to rotate in the inner cavity of the support column 101, the cylinder 102 drives the bevel gear I3 to rotate, the bevel gear I3 drives the engaged bevel gear II 301 to rotate, the bevel gear II 301 drives the stirring rod 202 and the stirring plate 203 to rotate in the barrel body 2, the stirring plate 203 can stir the medicament in the barrel body 2, the medicament can be always in a uniform state, the sprayed medicament can better act on fruit trees, moreover, the vehicle body 1 is pushed to move, the medicament stirring effect can be realized, the manpower is also saved, the uniformly stirred medicament is conveyed to the inner cavity of the hose 6 through the medicament conveying pump 601, finally, the spray nozzle 501 installed on one side of the T-shaped medicament conveying pipe 5 is sprayed out, when the fruit tree is higher, the control motor drives the threaded rod 403 to rotate, the bearing 104 is driven by the threaded rod 403 to rotate, the medicament spraying device can move up, the effect of the threaded rod 403 is improved, and the pest control device is driven by the threaded rod 403 to move up, and the effect of the inner cavity is driven by the threaded rod is driven by the T-shaped medicament spraying device to move, and the pest control device is controlled by the pest control device.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An orchard spraying device, comprising: automobile body (1), the opposite face activity that automobile body (1) is close to bottom internal surface inlays and is equipped with two bull sticks (107), two the equal fixed cover in surface that bull stick (107) are close to both ends is equipped with wheel (105), one of them external surface fixed mounting that bull stick (107) are close to one end has pulley one (702), the surface movable cover of pulley one (702) is equipped with belt (701), the other end activity of belt (701) inlays and is equipped with pulley two (7), pulley two (7) are close to the surface fixed mounting of one side has cylinder (102), the surface that cylinder (102) are close to both ends all movable cover is equipped with support column (101), two the equal fixed mounting of support column (101) is in the surface of automobile body (1), the external surface fixed cover that cylinder (102) are close to center department is equipped with conical gear one (3).

2. The orchard spraying device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a stirring device for the water-based electric vehicle, including automobile body (1), conical gear (301), stirring plate (203) and inner chamber, automobile body (1) is close to the surface fixed mounting at top has staving (2), staving (2) is close to inner chamber upper end fixed mounting and has rectangular board (201), rectangular board (201) is close to the inner chamber activity of center department and inlays and be equipped with puddler (202), the inner chamber at staving (2) is inlayed in the activity of one end of puddler (202), the other end fixed mounting of puddler (202) has conical gear (301), conical gear (301) meshes with conical gear (3) mutually, the surface fixed mounting of puddler (202) has stirring plate (203).

3. The orchard spraying device according to claim 1, wherein: the drug delivery pump (601) is fixedly mounted at the center of the vehicle body (1) close to the outer surface, a hose (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the drug delivery pump (601) close to the top, a T-shaped drug delivery pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the other end of the hose (6), and a plurality of spray heads (501) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the T-shaped drug delivery pipe (5) close to one side.

4. An orchard spraying device according to claim 3, wherein: the outer surface of the T-shaped drug delivery pipe (5) close to the bottom is fixedly provided with a sliding block (403), an inner cavity of one side of the sliding block (403) close to the sliding block is movably embedded with a guide rod (401), and one end of the guide rod (401) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the vehicle body (1).

5. The orchard spraying device of claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a car body, including slider (403), bearing (104), servo motor (106), slider (403), bearing (104), servo motor (106) are equipped with in the inner chamber activity that slider (403) is close to the opposite side, the both ends of threaded rod (4) all movable sleeve is equipped with bearing (104), one of them bearing (104) fixed mounting is at the surface of automobile body (1), another one bearing (104) top fixed mounting has square board (402), the surface fixed mounting that threaded rod (4) is close to the bottom has servo motor (106), servo motor (106) fixed mounting is at the surface of automobile body (1) bottom.

6. The orchard spraying device according to claim 1, wherein: the storage battery (602) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the outer surface of the top, of the vehicle body (1), the protective cover (103) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface, close to one side, of the vehicle body (1), and the other end of the protective cover (103) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one support column (101).