CN220044444U

CN220044444U - Adjustable water-saving irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN220044444U
Application number: CN202321627378.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王喜君; 孙浩峰; 姚斌; 蔡海珍; 张瑞侠
Original assignee: Lanzhou Soil And Water Conservation Scientific Experiment Station Of Gansu Water Resources Department (institute On Soil And Water Conservation Gansu Province)
Current assignee: Lanzhou Soil And Water Conservation Scientific Experiment Station Of Gansu Water Resources Department (institute On Soil And Water Conservation Gansu Province)
Priority date: 2023-06-25
Filing date: 2023-06-25
Publication date: 2023-11-21
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-25

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation, in particular to an adjustable water-saving irrigation device which comprises a water tank, wherein the top end of the water tank is rotationally connected with a rotary table through a bearing, the top of the rotary table is fixedly connected with a protective cover, and an adjusting component is arranged in the protective cover; through setting up the conical gear, the lawn is at the in-process of irrigating, the lawn area is great, the increase irrigation scope can improve irrigation efficiency, open the motor, the motor drives second conical gear and rotates, second conical gear drives first conical gear and rotates, first conical gear drives third conical gear and rotates, third conical gear can drive the lead screw and rotate, the lead screw rotates and drives movable plate reciprocating motion, the movable plate drives the connecting rod motion, the connecting rod slides on the sleeve, the holding power that the sleeve received changes, the sleeve can rotate, the sleeve drives the hose and rotates, the function of quick adjustment hose angle has been realized, the inconvenient problem of adjusting irrigation scope of solution.

Description

Adjustable water-saving irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation, and particularly relates to an adjustable water-saving irrigation device.

Background

In the agricultural field, in order to ensure better growth of lawn, need irrigate the lawn at different stages generally, the lawn irrigation generally needs irrigation equipment, and the lawn area is usually great, and irrigation equipment establishes to adjustable labour saving and time saving, is favorable to water conservation environmental protection.

Current irrigation equipment has structures such as rotatory nozzle, telescopic link, pumping equipment main part, installs rotatory nozzle in pumping equipment main part through the telescopic link, through driving pumping equipment main part, pumping equipment main part carries out rotatory water spray with rivers through rotatory nozzle to irrigate the lawn.

At present, the irrigation range is inconvenient to adjust in the prior art, and the height of the telescopic rod can be adjusted to adjust the irrigation range to a certain extent by lifting; however, each time of adjustment, the main body of the pumping device needs to be closed, the operation is troublesome, and the range of the adjusted irrigation is limited; therefore, an adjustable water-saving irrigation device is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up the defects of the prior art and solve the problem of inconvenient adjustment of irrigation range, the adjustable water-saving irrigation device is provided.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model discloses an adjustable water-saving irrigation device, which comprises a water storage tank, wherein the top end of the water storage tank is rotationally connected with a rotary table through a bearing, the top of the rotary table is fixedly connected with a protective cover, an adjusting component is arranged in the protective cover, the adjusting component comprises a round block fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover, a first conical gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round block, a third conical gear is rotationally connected to the protective cover through the bearing, the third conical gear is arranged in the protective cover, the third conical gear is meshed with the first conical gear, one end of the third conical gear is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the outer side of the protective cover is fixedly connected with a second L-shaped plate, one end of the screw rod is rotationally connected to the second L-shaped plate through the bearing, a movable plate is connected to the screw rod in a threaded manner, two guide rods are slidingly connected to the movable plate, one ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the protective cover, and the other ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected to the second L-shaped plate.

Preferably, the outside rigid coupling of protection casing has first L shaped plate, rigid coupling has the motor on the first L shaped plate, the output shaft of motor passes through the bearing and rotates to be connected on the protection casing, the output shaft rigid coupling of motor has second bevel gear, second bevel gear establishes in the protection casing, second bevel gear and first bevel gear meshing.

Preferably, the top rigid coupling of carousel has the water pump, the top intercommunication rigid coupling of water pump has the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe runs through the rigid coupling on the button, the connecting pipe runs through the rigid coupling on first conical gear, the top intercommunication rigid coupling of connecting pipe has the hose, the one end rigid coupling of hose has the sleeve, telescopic bottom sliding connection has the connecting rod, the connecting rod rigid coupling is on the movable plate.

Preferably, a nozzle is arranged at one end of the hose, a blade is arranged in the nozzle, and a water spraying hole is fixedly connected at one end of the nozzle.

Preferably, the top rigid coupling of storage water tank has the water injection mouth, the bottom rigid coupling of storage water tank has the sloping platform, the bottom intercommunication rigid coupling of water pump has the drinking-water pipe, the drinking-water pipe rigid coupling runs through in the carousel, the bottom rigid coupling of drinking-water pipe has the connecting block, the bottom rigid coupling of connecting block has the fixed column, the bottom sliding connection of fixed column has the slip post, the bottom rigid coupling of slip post has trapezoidal pole, the bottom rigid coupling of trapezoidal pole has the brush, brush and sloping platform surface contact, sloping platform bottom is equipped with the blowoff valve, the outside at the storage water tank is established to the blowoff valve.

Preferably, a cavity is arranged in the sliding column, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed column, and the fixed column slides in the cavity.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model provides an adjustable water-saving irrigation device, which is characterized in that a conical gear is arranged, the lawn area is larger in the irrigation process, the irrigation range can be increased, the irrigation efficiency can be improved, the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the irrigation range is solved, a motor is required to be started, the motor drives a second conical gear to rotate, the second conical gear drives a first conical gear to rotate, the first conical gear drives a third conical gear to rotate, the third conical gear can drive a screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates to drive a movable plate to reciprocate, the movable plate drives a connecting rod to move, the connecting rod slides on a sleeve, the supporting force born by the sleeve is changed, the sleeve can rotate, the sleeve drives a hose to rotate, meanwhile, the first conical gear drives a turntable to rotate, the turntable drives an adjusting assembly to rotate, rotary spraying can be realized, the function of rapidly adjusting the angle of the hose is realized, and the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the irrigation range is solved.

The utility model provides an adjustable water-saving irrigation device, which is characterized in that a cleaning component is arranged, water in a water storage tank is mostly rainwater or well water, sediment is deposited at the bottom of the water storage tank after a period of time, a motor is required to be started to drive a second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives a first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives a rotary table to rotate, the rotary table drives a water suction pipe to rotate, the water suction pipe drives a connecting block to rotate, the connecting block drives a fixed column to rotate, the fixed column drives a sliding column to rotate, the sliding column drives a trapezoid rod to rotate, the trapezoid rod drives a hairbrush to rotate, and the hairbrush cleans a slope table, so that the function of rapidly cleaning sediment is realized.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the adjustment assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a spray head according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a cleaning assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a sliding column according to the present utility model;

legend description:

1. a water storage tank; 2. a turntable; 3. a protective cover; 4. a water pumping pipe; 5. a water pump; 6. a sleeve; 7. a connecting pipe; 8. a hose; 9. a spray head; 10. round blocks; 11. a first bevel gear; 12. a motor; 13. a second bevel gear; 14. a first L-shaped plate; 15. a third bevel gear; 16. a screw rod; 17. a second L-shaped plate; 18. a guide rod; 19. a moving plate; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a water spraying hole; 22. a blade; 23. a connecting block; 24. fixing the column; 25. a sliding column; 26. a trapezoidal bar; 27. a brush; 28. a ramp; 29. a spring; 30. a blow-down valve; 31. and a water filling port.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Specific examples are given below.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides an adjustable water-saving irrigation device, including a water storage tank 1, the top of the water storage tank 1 is rotatably connected with a rotary table 2 through a bearing, the top of the rotary table 2 is fixedly connected with a protection cover 3, an adjusting component is disposed in the protection cover 3, the adjusting component includes a circular block 10 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection cover 3, the bottom of the circular block 10 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 11, the protection cover 3 is rotatably connected with a third bevel gear 15 through the bearing, the third bevel gear 15 is disposed in the protection cover 3, the third bevel gear 15 is meshed with the first bevel gear 11, one end of the third bevel gear 15 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 16, the outer side of the protection cover 3 is fixedly connected with a second L-shaped plate 17, one end of the screw rod 16 is rotatably connected to the second L-shaped plate 17 through the bearing, a moving plate 19 is threadably connected to the screw rod 16, two guide rods 18 are slidably connected to the moving plate 19, one ends of the guide rods 18 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the protection cover 3, and the other ends of the guide rods 18 are fixedly connected to the second L-shaped plate 17.

During operation, the lawn is in the in-process of irrigating, the lawn area is great, increase irrigation scope can improve irrigation efficiency, for the problem of solving inconvenient regulation irrigation scope, need open motor 12, motor 12 drives second bevel gear 13 and rotates, second bevel gear 13 drives first bevel gear 11 rotation, first bevel gear 11 drives third bevel gear 15 and rotates, third bevel gear 15 can drive lead screw 16 rotation, lead screw 16 rotation drives movable plate 19 reciprocating motion, movable plate 19 drives connecting rod 20 motion, connecting rod 20 slides on sleeve 6, the holding power that sleeve 6 received changes, sleeve 6 can rotate, sleeve 6 drives hose 8 and rotates, the function of quick adjustment hose 8 angle has been realized, solve the problem of inconvenient regulation irrigation scope.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a first L-shaped plate 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the protective cover 3, a motor 12 is fixedly connected to the first L-shaped plate 14, an output shaft of the motor 12 is rotatably connected to the protective cover 3 through a bearing, a second bevel gear 13 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 12, the second bevel gear 13 is arranged in the protective cover 3, and the second bevel gear 13 is meshed with the first bevel gear 11.

During operation, the motor 12 is in the opening process, the motor 12 drives the first conical gear 11 to rotate, the first conical gear 11 drives the rotary table 2 to rotate, the rotary table 2 drives the protective cover 3 to rotate, and the adjusting component in the protective cover 3 rotates, so that rotary spraying can be performed.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, the water pump 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable 2, the connecting pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump 5, the connecting pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the round block 10 in a penetrating manner, the connecting pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 11 in a penetrating manner, the hose 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe 7 in a communicating manner, the sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the hose 8, the connecting rod 20 is connected to the bottom of the sleeve 6 in a sliding manner, and the connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 19.

During operation, the top of the connecting rod 20 slides on the sleeve 6 in the movement process, the supporting force borne by the sleeve 6 changes, the sleeve 6 can rotate, and the sleeve 6 drives the hose 8 to rotate, so that the angle of the hose 8 is changed.

Further, as shown in fig. 3, a nozzle 9 is installed at one end of the hose 8, a vane 22 is installed in the nozzle 9, and a water spraying hole 21 is fixedly connected at one end of the nozzle 9.

When the lawn sprinkler works, water in the hose 8 impacts the blades 22, the blades 22 drive the spray head 9 to rotate, and the water is sprayed out of the water spraying holes 21, so that the lawn is irrigated more uniformly in a rotating state, and the lawn is not hurt.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, the top of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with a water injection port 31, the bottom of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with a ramp 28, the bottom of the water pump 5 is fixedly connected with a water suction pipe 4, the water suction pipe 4 is fixedly connected and penetrated in the turntable 2, the bottom of the water suction pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 23, the bottom of the connecting block 23 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 24, the bottom of the fixed column 24 is slidably connected with a sliding column 25, the bottom of the sliding column 25 is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal rod 26, the bottom of the trapezoidal rod 26 is fixedly connected with a brush 27, the brush 27 is in surface contact with the ramp 28, the bottom of the ramp 28 is provided with a drain valve 30, and the drain valve 30 is arranged outside the water storage tank 1.

During operation, water in the water storage tank 1 is mostly rainwater or well water, there is silt to deposit in the water storage tank 1 bottom after a period, for the inconvenient problem of clearing up silt in the water storage tank 1 bottom, need open motor 12, motor 12 drives second bevel gear 13 and rotates, second bevel gear 13 drives first bevel gear 11 and rotates, first bevel gear 11 drives carousel 2 and rotates, carousel 2 drives drinking-water pipe 4 and rotates, drinking-water pipe 4 drives connecting block 23 and rotates, connecting block 23 drives fixed column 24 and rotates, fixed column 24 drives sliding column 25 and rotates, sliding column 25 drives trapezoidal pole 26 and rotates, trapezoidal pole 26 drives brush 27 and rotates, brush 27 clearance ramp 28 has realized the function of quick clearance silt.

Further, as shown in fig. 5, a cavity is provided in the sliding column 25, a spring 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity, the top of the spring 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed column 24, and the fixed column 24 slides in the cavity.

When the brush 27 works, the brush 27 rotates in the sloping platform 28, and under the action of the spring 29, the sliding column 25 can be lifted up and down, so that the cleaning of the brush 27 is prevented from being influenced.

Working principle: in the process of irrigation of the lawn, the area of the lawn is large, the irrigation range can be increased, the irrigation efficiency can be improved, the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the irrigation range is solved, the motor 12 is required to be started, the motor 12 drives the second conical gear 13 to rotate, the second conical gear 13 drives the first conical gear 11 to rotate, the first conical gear 11 drives the third conical gear 15 to rotate, the third conical gear 15 can drive the screw rod 16 to rotate, the screw rod 16 rotates to drive the moving plate 19 to reciprocate, the moving plate 19 drives the connecting rod 20 to move, the connecting rod 20 slides on the sleeve 6, the supporting force born by the sleeve 6 is changed, the sleeve 6 can rotate, the sleeve 6 drives the hose 8 to rotate, meanwhile, the first conical gear 11 drives the turntable 2 to rotate, the adjusting assembly is driven to rotate, the rotary spraying can be performed, the function of rapidly adjusting the angle of the hose 8 is realized, and the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the irrigation range is solved; the water in the water storage tank 1 is mostly rainwater or well water, there is silt to deposit in the water storage tank 1 bottom after a period, for the inconvenient problem of clearance silt in solution water storage tank 1 bottom, need open motor 12, motor 12 drives second bevel gear 13 and rotates, second bevel gear 13 drives first bevel gear 11 and rotates, first bevel gear 11 drives carousel 2 and rotates, carousel 2 drives drinking-water pipe 4 and rotates, drinking-water pipe 4 drives connecting block 23 and rotates, connecting block 23 drives fixed column 24 and rotates, fixed column 24 drives sliding column 25 and rotates, sliding column 25 drives trapezoidal pole 26 and rotates, trapezoidal pole 26 drives brush 27 and rotates, brush 27 clearance slope platform 28, the function of quick clearance silt has been realized.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an adjustable water-saving irrigation device, includes storage water tank (1), the top of storage water tank (1) is connected with carousel (2) through the bearing rotation, the top rigid coupling of carousel (2) has protection casing (3), be equipped with adjusting part in protection casing (3), its characterized in that: the adjusting component comprises a round block (10) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover (3), a first conical gear (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round block (10), a third conical gear (15) is connected to the protective cover (3) through a bearing in a rotating mode, the third conical gear (15) is arranged in the protective cover (3), the third conical gear (15) is meshed with the first conical gear (11), a screw rod (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the third conical gear (15), a second L-shaped plate (17) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the protective cover (3), one end of the screw rod (16) is connected to the second L-shaped plate (17) through a bearing in a rotating mode, a movable plate (19) is connected to the screw rod (16) in a threaded mode, two guide rods (18) are connected to the movable plate (19) in a sliding mode, one ends of the guide rods (18) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the protective cover (3), and the other ends of the guide rods (18) are fixedly connected to the second L-shaped plate (17).

2. An adjustable water-saving irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outside rigid coupling of protection casing (3) has first L shaped plate (14), rigid coupling has motor (12) on first L shaped plate (14), the output shaft of motor (12) is rotated through the bearing and is connected on protection casing (3), the output shaft rigid coupling of motor (12) has second bevel gear (13), second bevel gear (13) are established in protection casing (3), second bevel gear (13) and first bevel gear (11) meshing.

3. An adjustable water-saving irrigation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the top rigid coupling of carousel (2) has water pump (5), the top intercommunication rigid coupling of water pump (5) has connecting pipe (7), connecting pipe (7) run through the rigid coupling on button (10), connecting pipe (7) run through the rigid coupling on first conical gear (11), the top intercommunication rigid coupling of connecting pipe (7) has hose (8), the one end rigid coupling of hose (8) has sleeve (6), the bottom sliding connection of sleeve (6) has connecting rod (20), connecting rod (20) rigid coupling is on movable plate (19).

4. An adjustable water-saving irrigation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the shower nozzle (9) is installed to the one end of hose (8), install blade (22) in shower nozzle (9), the one end rigid coupling of shower nozzle (9) has hole for water spraying (21).

5. An adjustable water-saving irrigation apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the top rigid coupling of storage water tank (1) has water injection port (31), the bottom rigid coupling of storage water tank (1) has sloping platform (28), the bottom intercommunication rigid coupling of water pump (5) has drinking-water pipe (4), drinking-water pipe (4) rigid coupling runs through in carousel (2), the bottom rigid coupling of drinking-water pipe (4) has connecting block (23), the bottom rigid coupling of connecting block (23) has fixed column (24), the bottom sliding connection of fixed column (24) has sliding column (25), the bottom rigid coupling of sliding column (25) has trapezoidal pole (26), the bottom rigid coupling of trapezoidal pole (26) has brush (27), brush (27) and sloping platform (28) surface contact, sloping platform (28) bottom is equipped with blowoff valve (30), blowoff valve (30) are established in the outside of storage water tank (1).

6. An adjustable water-saving irrigation apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the sliding column (25) is internally provided with a cavity, the bottom of the cavity is fixedly connected with a spring (29), the top of the spring (29) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed column (24), and the fixed column (24) slides in the cavity.