CN220044175U - Utilize oil tea shell remainder improvement oil tea forest soil device - Google Patents

Utilize oil tea shell remainder improvement oil tea forest soil device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220044175U
CN220044175U CN202321573219.1U CN202321573219U CN220044175U CN 220044175 U CN220044175 U CN 220044175U CN 202321573219 U CN202321573219 U CN 202321573219U CN 220044175 U CN220044175 U CN 220044175U
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China
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oil tea
box body
tea shell
box
soil
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CN202321573219.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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熊伟
吴磊
韩晓丹
王慧宾
胡居吾
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Institute of Applied Chemistry Jiangxi Academy of Sciences
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Institute of Applied Chemistry Jiangxi Academy of Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for improving oil tea forest soil by utilizing oil tea shell residues, which comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the box body, discharge holes are formed in the box body, the number of the discharge holes is not less than seven, the discharge holes are distributed on the box body at equal intervals, and a discharge pipe is arranged in each discharge hole; a material conveying device is arranged in the box body; the two circular grooves are respectively formed in two sides of the box body, and the outer ring of each sealing bearing is arranged in one circular groove. This utilize oil tea shell remainder improvement oil tea forest soil device, in oil tea shell remainder was discharged into the box through the feed inlet, and the tractor drags the box to remove, and servo motor's output shaft drives helical tooth and rotates in the box through sealed bearing, carries the oil tea shell remainder in the box, then oil tea shell remainder is discharged in proper order through seven row's material pipes, fertilizies to oil tea forest soil in, and fertilizies the area to soil big for oil tea shell remainder fertilizies to soil in efficient.

Description

Utilize oil tea shell remainder improvement oil tea forest soil device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of oil tea forest soil improvement, in particular to a device for improving oil tea forest soil by utilizing oil tea hull residues.
Background
The tea-oil camellia belongs to camellia plants of camellia, and is a special woody edible oil tree seed in China. The tea-oil camellia cultivation area of the Jiangxi provinces is 75 ten thousand hectares, and the annual production of tea-oil camellia fruits is more than 40 ten thousand tons, and the tea-oil camellia shells generally account for 50% -60% of the fresh weight of the whole tea fruits, so that more and more people study the recycling of the tea-oil camellia shells, and the tea-oil camellia shell residues can be used for directly increasing soil nutrients and improving the content of available nutrients in soil by regulating soil reaction.
In order to improve the oil tea forest soil, oil tea shell residues are often fertilized into the soil, and the existing device for improving the oil tea forest soil by utilizing the oil tea shell residues has limited fertilization area for the problem of low efficiency of fertilizing the oil tea shell residues into the soil.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a device for improving oil tea forest soil by utilizing oil tea shell residues, which solves the problems that in order to improve oil tea forest soil, oil tea shell residues are often fertilized into soil, and the prior device for improving oil tea forest soil by utilizing oil tea shell residues has limited fertilization area to soil, so that the efficiency of fertilizing oil tea shell residues into soil is low.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the device for improving the oil tea forest soil by utilizing the oil tea shell residues comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the box body, discharge holes are formed in the box body, the number of the discharge holes is not less than seven, the discharge holes are distributed on the box body at equal intervals, and a discharge pipe is arranged in each discharge hole;
the material conveying device is arranged in the box body and comprises two circular grooves, two sealing bearings, spiral teeth and a servo motor;
the two circular grooves are respectively formed in two sides of the box body, the outer ring of each sealing bearing is arranged in one circular groove, two ends of each spiral tooth are respectively arranged in the inner ring of each sealing bearing, the servo motor is arranged on the box body, and the output shaft of the servo motor is arranged on each spiral tooth.
Preferably, a dredging device is arranged on the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is arranged corresponding to the dredging device, and the dredging device comprises an electric push rod, a cross rod, a vertical groove and a dredging rod;
the electric putter installs on the box, the horizontal pole is installed on electric putter's output, erect the groove and offer on the lateral wall of arranging the material pipe, the horizontal pole passes to erect the groove and extends to row in the material pipe, the mediation pole is installed on the horizontal pole.
Preferably, a plow head is mounted on each of the discharge pipes.
Preferably, a storage device is arranged in the feed inlet, and the storage device comprises a storage box and oil tea shell residues;
the storage box is arranged in the feed inlet, and residues of the oil tea shells are stored in the storage box.
Preferably, a connecting device is arranged on the storage box, and the connecting device comprises a connecting plate and a mounting hole;
the connecting plate is installed on depositing the case, the mounting hole is seted up on the connecting plate.
Preferably, vertical rods are respectively arranged below two sides of the box body, each vertical rod is provided with a universal wheel, the side wall of the box body is provided with an L-shaped plate, and the servo motor is arranged on the L-shaped plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this utilize oil tea shell remainder improvement oil tea forest soil device, compared with the conventional art, have following advantage:
1. the oil tea shell residues are discharged into the box body through the feed inlet, the box body is dragged by the tractor to move, the output shaft of the servo motor drives the spiral teeth to rotate in the box body through the sealing bearing, the oil tea shell residues in the box body are conveyed, then the oil tea shell residues are sequentially discharged through seven discharge pipes, fertilized into oil tea forest soil, the soil is improved, and the fertilization area of the soil is large, so that the efficiency of fertilizing the oil tea shell residues into the soil is high;
2. when the discharge pipe is blocked, the output end of the electric push rod drives the cross rod to move up and down in the vertical groove, and then the cross rod drives the dredging rod to move up and down in the discharge pipe, so that the blocked discharge pipe is dredged, and residues of oil tea shells can be smoothly fertilized into oil tea forest soil to improve the soil.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the discharge tube, vertical trough and cross bar of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of fig. 2 a.
In the figure: 1. the oil tea shell comprises a box body, 2, a feed inlet, 3, a vertical rod, 4, a material conveying device, 401, a circular groove, 402, a sealing bearing, 403, a spiral tooth, 404, a servo motor, 5, a universal wheel, 6, an L-shaped plate, 7, a storage device, 8, a storage box, 9, oil tea shell residues, 10, a connecting device, 11, a connecting plate, 12, a mounting hole, 13, a discharge hole, 14, a material discharging pipe, 15, a plowshare, 16, a dredging device, 17, an electric push rod, 18, a cross rod, 19, a vertical groove, 20 and a dredging rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The components in the present case are sequentially connected by a person skilled in the art, and specific connection and operation sequence should be referred to the following working principle, and the detailed connection means thereof are known in the art, and the following working principle and process are mainly described.
In order to improve the oil tea forest soil, oil tea shell residues are often fertilized into the soil, and the existing device for improving the oil tea forest soil by utilizing the oil tea shell residues is limited in fertilization area, so that the efficiency of fertilizing the oil tea shell residues into the soil is low.
In view of the above, the utility model provides a device for improving oil tea forest soil by utilizing oil tea shell residues, wherein the oil tea shell residues are discharged into a box body through a feed inlet, a tractor drags the box body to move, an output shaft of a servo motor drives a spiral tooth to rotate in the box body through a sealing bearing, the oil tea shell residues in the box body are conveyed, the oil tea shell residues are sequentially discharged through seven discharging pipes, and are fertilized into oil tea forest soil to improve the soil, and the fertilization area of the soil is large, so that the efficiency of fertilizing the oil tea shell residues into the soil is high.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the device for improving the soil of the oil tea forest by utilizing the residues of the oil tea shells comprises a box body 1, wherein the box body 1 is arranged on an external tractor, the external tractor drives the box body 1 to work in the oil tea forest, a feed inlet 2 is formed in the box body 1, external materials are discharged into the box body 1 through the feed inlet 2, discharge holes 13 are formed in the box body 1, the number of the discharge holes 13 is not less than seven, the discharge holes 13 are distributed on the box body 1 at equal intervals, and a discharge pipe 14 is arranged in each discharge hole 13;
a material conveying device 4 is arranged in the box body 1, and the material conveying device 4 comprises two circular grooves 401, two sealing bearings 402, spiral teeth 403 and a servo motor 404;
two circular grooves 401 are respectively formed in two sides of the box body 1, the outer ring of each sealing bearing 402 is arranged in one circular groove 401, two ends of each spiral tooth 403 are respectively arranged in the inner ring of each sealing bearing 402, a servo motor 404 is arranged on the box body 1, the servo motor 404 is connected with a tractor through an internal lead and is controlled by the tractor, an output shaft of the servo motor 404 is arranged on the spiral tooth 403, the output shaft of the servo motor 404 drives the spiral tooth 403 to rotate in the box body 1 through the sealing bearing 402, materials in the box body 1 are conveyed, and then are sequentially discharged through seven discharging pipes 14 and fertilized into oil tea forest soil to improve the soil.
The dredging device 16 is arranged on the discharging pipe 14, the discharging pipe 14 is arranged corresponding to the dredging device 16, and the dredging device 16 comprises an electric push rod 17, a cross rod 18, a vertical groove 19 and a dredging rod 20;
the electric push rod 17 is installed on the box 1, the electric push rod 17 is connected with a tractor power supply through an internal lead, the tractor controls the electric push rod 17, the cross rod 18 is installed on the output end of the electric push rod 17, the vertical groove 19 is formed in the side wall of the discharge pipe 14, the cross rod 18 penetrates through the vertical groove 19 to extend into the discharge pipe 14, the dredging rod 20 is installed on the cross rod 18, the output end of the electric push rod 17 drives the cross rod 18 to move up and down in the vertical groove 19, and then the cross rod 18 drives the dredging rod 20 to move up and down in the discharge pipe 14, so that the blocked discharge pipe 14 is dredged.
Each discharge pipe 14 is provided with a plowshare 15, the plowshare 15 turns over soil, and the materials in the discharge pipe 14 are discharged into the soil.
A storage device 7 is arranged in the feed inlet 2, and the storage device 7 comprises a storage box 8 and oil tea shell residues 9;
deposit case 8 and install in feed inlet 2, and oil tea shell remains 9 deposit in depositing case 8, deposit case 8 with oil tea shell remains 9 pouring into, oil tea shell remains 9 is arranged in box 1 through feed inlet 2.
The storage box 8 is provided with a connecting device 10, and the connecting device 10 comprises a connecting plate 11 and a mounting hole 12;
the connecting plate 11 is installed on the storage box 8, the mounting hole 12 is formed in the connecting plate 11, and the connecting plate 11 can be installed on an external tractor through the mounting hole 12, so that the whole body can move.
The montant 3 is installed respectively to the both sides below of box 1, installs a universal wheel 5 on every montant 3, and the tractor drags box 1 and removes through universal wheel 5, installs L shaped plate 6 on the lateral wall of box 1, and servo motor 404 installs on L shaped plate 6.
When the device for improving the oil tea forest soil by utilizing the oil tea shell residues is used, firstly, the connecting plate 11 can be installed on an external tractor through the mounting hole 12, the tractor drags the box body 1 to move through the universal wheel 5, then the plowshare 15 turns over soil, the oil tea shell residues 9 are poured into the storage box 8, the oil tea shell residues 9 are discharged into the box body 1 through the feed inlet 2, the output shaft of the servo motor 404 drives the spiral teeth 403 to rotate in the box body 1 through the sealing bearing 402, the oil tea shell residues 9 in the box body 1 are conveyed, then the oil tea shell residues 9 are sequentially discharged through the seven discharge pipes 14, fertilization is carried out into the oil tea forest soil, the soil is improved, when the discharge pipes 14 are blocked, the output end of the electric push rod 17 drives the cross rod 18 to move up and down in the vertical groove 19, and then the cross rod 18 drives the dredging rod 20 to move up and down in the discharge pipes 14, so that the blocked discharge pipes 14 are dredged, the blocked oil tea shell residues 9 can be smoothly fertilized into the oil tea forest soil, and the soil is improved.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Utilize oil tea shell remainder improvement oil tea forest soil device, including box (1), its characterized in that: the novel automatic feeding device is characterized in that a feeding hole (2) is formed in the box body (1), discharge holes (13) are formed in the box body (1), the number of the discharge holes (13) is not less than seven, the discharge holes (13) are equidistantly distributed on the box body (1), and a discharge pipe (14) is arranged in each discharge hole (13);
a material conveying device (4) is arranged in the box body (1), and the material conveying device (4) comprises two circular grooves (401), two sealing bearings (402), spiral teeth (403) and a servo motor (404);
two circular grooves (401) are respectively formed in two sides of the box body (1), the outer ring of each sealing bearing (402) is arranged in one circular groove (401), two ends of each spiral tooth (403) are respectively arranged in the inner ring of each sealing bearing (402), a servo motor (404) is arranged on the box body (1), and an output shaft of the servo motor (404) is arranged on each spiral tooth (403).
2. The device for improving oil tea forest soil by utilizing oil tea shell residues according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises the following components: a dredging device (16) is arranged on the discharging pipe (14), the discharging pipe (14) and the dredging device (16) are correspondingly arranged, and the dredging device (16) comprises an electric push rod (17), a cross rod (18), a vertical groove (19) and a dredging rod (20);
the electric push rod (17) is arranged on the box body (1), the cross rod (18) is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod (17), the vertical groove (19) is formed in the side wall of the discharge pipe (14), the cross rod (18) penetrates through the vertical groove (19) to extend into the discharge pipe (14), and the dredging rod (20) is arranged on the cross rod (18).
3. The device for improving oil tea forest soil by utilizing oil tea shell residues according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises the following components: a plow head (15) is arranged on each discharge pipe (14).
4. The device for improving oil tea forest soil by utilizing oil tea shell residues according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises the following components: a storage device (7) is arranged in the feed inlet (2), and the storage device (7) comprises a storage box (8) and oil tea shell residues (9);
the storage box (8) is arranged in the feed inlet (2), and the oil tea shell residues (9) are stored in the storage box (8).
5. The device for improving oil tea forest soil by utilizing oil tea shell residues as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a connecting device (10) is arranged on the storage box (8), and the connecting device (10) comprises a connecting plate (11) and a mounting hole (12);
the connecting plate (11) is arranged on the storage box (8), and the mounting holes (12) are formed in the connecting plate (11).
6. The device for improving oil tea forest soil by utilizing oil tea shell residues according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises the following components: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that vertical rods (3) are respectively arranged below two sides of the box body (1), a universal wheel (5) is arranged on each vertical rod (3), an L-shaped plate (6) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (1), and a servo motor (404) is arranged on the L-shaped plate (6).
CN202321573219.1U 2023-06-20 2023-06-20 Utilize oil tea shell remainder improvement oil tea forest soil device Active CN220044175U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321573219.1U CN220044175U (en) 2023-06-20 2023-06-20 Utilize oil tea shell remainder improvement oil tea forest soil device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321573219.1U CN220044175U (en) 2023-06-20 2023-06-20 Utilize oil tea shell remainder improvement oil tea forest soil device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220044175U true CN220044175U (en) 2023-11-21

Family

ID=88754139

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321573219.1U Active CN220044175U (en) 2023-06-20 2023-06-20 Utilize oil tea shell remainder improvement oil tea forest soil device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220044175U (en)

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