CN220041117U - Particle counting device for corn seed breeding - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a particle counting device for corn seed breeding, which comprises a counting box, wherein the inner wall of the counting box is fixedly connected with a separation plate and a perforated counting plate, the separation plate is arranged opposite to the perforated counting plate, the separation plate is fixedly connected with the perforated counting plate, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the counting box, the top end of the transmission mechanism is meshed with a first moving mechanism, and one end of the first moving mechanism, which is far away from the transmission mechanism, is rotationally connected with one side of the inner wall of the counting box; the utility model relates to the technical field of seed selection. When the particle counting device for corn seed breeding is used, the first limiting plate, the second limiting plate and the baffle are controlled through the cooperation of the transmission mechanism, the first moving mechanism and the second moving mechanism, so that the separation plate and the perforated counting plate part move back and forth, the number of seed particles can be calculated through the fixed number of through holes formed in the perforated counting plate, and the use of manpower can be reduced.

Description

Particle counting device for corn seed breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed selection, in particular to a particle counting device for corn seed selection.

Background

The corn has strong drought resistance, cold resistance, barren resistance and excellent environmental adaptability, has higher nutrition value, and is an important food crop in China. The seed selection of corn determines the production level and stress resistance of the corn, thereby influencing the production benefit of farmers and friends and the national grain stability. Therefore, before sowing corn seeds, the corn seeds need to be bred, the sowing quantity of the corn seeds is calculated, the survival rate is conveniently calculated later, and the problem of difficult counting of the corn seeds exists at present.

The utility model discloses a counter for seed breeding, which comprises a material containing cavity and a discharging plate, wherein the discharging plate is of a plate-shaped structure, and a plurality of funnel-shaped leakage holes are formed in the discharging plate; through holes with the same center line are respectively arranged on the opposite side walls of the middle part of the material containing cavity, the discharging plate is in sliding fit with the through holes, and the discharging plate keeps the large end of the funnel-shaped leakage hole upwards to penetrate through the through holes; an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is further arranged in the material containing cavity, and the outer wall of the material containing cavity is made of a heat insulation material; the number of seeds carried on the discharging plate is certain, and the number of seeds can be conveniently counted by counting the times of extracting the discharging plate.

According to the technical scheme, when the corn seed selection particle counting device is used, the number of seeds is calculated through the personnel pulling-out material plate, but when the number of seeds is large, the personnel is required to frequently pull-out the material plate for calculation, and manpower is likely to be consumed during use, so that the actual use is not facilitated, and therefore, the particle counting device for corn seed selection is provided by the personnel in the field so as to solve the problem in the background technology.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems that when the number of seeds is large, people are required to frequently draw the discharge plate to calculate, and the labor is likely to be consumed during use, and the actual use is not facilitated, the utility model provides the particle counting device for corn seed breeding.

The particle counting device for corn seed breeding provided by the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a corn seed breeds and uses particle counting assembly, includes the count case, the inner wall fixedly connected with division board and the foraminiferous counter plate of count case, the division board with foraminiferous counter plate sets up relatively, the division board with fixedly connected with between the foraminiferous counter plate, the inside of count case is provided with drive mechanism, drive mechanism's top meshing has first moving mechanism, first moving mechanism keep away from drive mechanism's one end with counter case's inner wall one side rotates to be connected, first moving mechanism's outer wall threaded connection has first limiting plate and second limiting plate, first limiting plate with seed particle has been placed between the second limiting plate, drive mechanism's bottom meshing has second moving mechanism, second moving mechanism keep away from drive mechanism's one end with counter case's inner wall one side rotates to be connected, second moving mechanism's outer wall threaded connection has the baffle, the upper surface of baffle with division board with foraminiferous counter plate's lower surface looks butt, the inside of count case has placed the collection box, the collection box is located the foraminiferous below of count plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start drive mechanism drives first moving mechanism and second moving mechanism simultaneously and rotates, come control baffle and first limiting plate and second limiting plate and remove simultaneously, when first limiting plate and second limiting plate remove the upper surface of foraminiferous counter plate, inside partial seed granule can fall into the trompil of foraminiferous counter plate, through the inside seed granule's of baffle restriction foraminiferous counter plate position, when baffle and first limiting plate and second limiting plate remove the division board position simultaneously, the inside seed granule that is located foraminiferous counter plate's through-hole inside can drop by oneself into the inside of collecting box to can count seed granule once.

Preferably, the counting box comprises a rectangular box, a feed inlet penetrating the rectangular box is formed in the top of the rectangular box, a protective door is movably connected to one side of the rectangular box through a hinge, a storage groove is formed in the rectangular box, and the transmission mechanism is located in the storage groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inside that the rectangle case was put into to the seed granule that the feed inlet can be convenient for personnel, and the guard gate can be convenient for personnel get to collect the box and put, and the storage tank can restrict drive mechanism's mounted position.

Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with first guide arm and second guide arm of rectangle case, first guide arm with first moving mechanism sets up relatively, the outer wall of first guide arm with first limiting plate with the inside sliding connection of second limiting plate, the second guide arm with second moving mechanism sets up relatively, the outer wall of second guide arm with the inside sliding connection of baffle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the first guide arm can restrict the shift position of first limiting plate and second limiting plate, and the shift position of baffle can be restricted to the second guide arm.

Preferably, the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with spacing of rectangle case, the collection box is located one side of spacing, the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with sound insulation pad of collection box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, spacing can restrict the placement position of collecting the box, and the sound insulation pad can play certain sound insulation noise reduction effect when seed granule whereabouts.

Preferably, one side of the rectangular box is provided with an observation port penetrating the rectangular box, the observation port is positioned above the protective door, and the inside of the rectangular box is fixedly connected with a transparent plate positioned inside the observation port.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the viewing aperture can be convenient for personnel observe the service condition of foraminiferous counting plate from the outside of rectangle case, and the transparent plate can protect viewing aperture position.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a double-headed motor positioned in the storage tank, output ends at two ends of the double-headed motor are symmetrically and fixedly connected with shaft rods, one ends of the shaft rods, which are far away from the double-headed motor, are fixedly connected with worms, and outer walls of the worms, which are symmetrically arranged, are respectively meshed with the outer walls of the first moving mechanism and the second moving mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start double-end motor can drive the axostylus axostyle that the symmetry set up simultaneously and rotate, can control the worm and rotate when the axostylus axostyle rotates.

Preferably, the first moving mechanism has the same structure as the second moving mechanism, the first moving mechanism comprises a turbine meshed with the outer wall of the worm, a threaded rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the turbine, one end of the threaded rod, which is far away from the turbine, is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the rectangular box, and the outer wall of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the turbine can follow the rotation under the drive of worm, can drive the threaded rod and rotate when the turbine rotates.

In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

1. according to the particle counting device for corn seed breeding, the first moving mechanism and the second moving mechanism can be driven to rotate simultaneously by the aid of the transmission mechanism, the baffle plate and the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are controlled to move simultaneously, when the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate move to the upper surface of the counting plate with holes, part of seed particles between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate can fall into the holes of the counting plate with holes, the positions of the seed particles in the counting plate with holes are limited by the baffle plate, when the baffle plate and the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate move to the partition plate simultaneously, the seed particles in the through holes of the counting plate with holes can automatically fall into the collecting box, the seed particles can be counted once, and when the number of the seeds is large, the first limiting plate, the second limiting plate and the baffle plate are controlled to move in multiple ways, so that manpower can be reduced;

2. according to the particle counting device for corn seed breeding, the arranged feed inlet can facilitate personnel to put seed particles into the rectangular box, the protective door can facilitate personnel to take and put the collecting box, the object placing groove can limit the installation position of the transmission mechanism, the limiting strip can limit the placement position of the collecting box, the sound insulation pad can play a certain sound insulation and noise reduction effect when the seed particles fall down, and the observation port is matched with the transparent plate, so that the personnel can observe the service condition of the counting plate with the hole from the outside of the rectangular box conveniently;

3. this particle counting device for corn seed breeds, the first guide arm that sets up can restrict the shift position of first limiting plate and second limiting plate, and the shift position of second guide arm can restrict the baffle, starts the axostylus axostyle that the double-end motor can drive the symmetry setting simultaneously and rotates, can control the worm to rotate when the axostylus axostyle rotates, and the turbine can follow the rotation under the drive of worm, when the turbine rotates, can drive the threaded rod and rotate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first limiting plate structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a counting box; 101. a rectangular box; 102. a feed inlet; 103. a protective door; 104. a storage groove; 2. a partition plate; 3. a counting plate with holes; 4. a transmission mechanism; 401. a double-ended motor; 402. a shaft lever; 403. a worm; 5. a first moving mechanism; 501. a turbine; 502. a threaded rod; 6. a first limiting plate; 7. a second limiting plate; 8. a second moving mechanism; 9. a baffle; 10. a collection box; 11. a first guide bar; 12. a second guide bar; 13. a limit bar; 14. a sound insulation pad; 15. an observation port; 16. a transparent plate; 17. seed particles.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a particle counting device for corn seed breeding. Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, this granule counting assembly for corn seed breeding, including count case 1, the inner wall fixedly connected with division board 2 and the foraminiferous counter plate 3 of count case 1, division board 2 and foraminiferous counter plate 3 set up relatively, fixed connection between division board 2 and the foraminiferous counter plate 3, the inside of count case 1 is provided with drive mechanism 4, the top meshing of drive mechanism 4 has first moving mechanism 5, the one end that drive mechanism 4 was kept away from to first moving mechanism 5 is connected with the inner wall one side rotation of count case 1, the outer wall threaded connection of first moving mechanism 5 has first limiting plate 6 and second limiting plate 7, seed granule 17 has been placed between first limiting plate 6 and the second limiting plate 7, the bottom meshing of drive mechanism 4 has second moving mechanism 8, the one end that drive mechanism 4 was kept away from to second moving mechanism 8 is connected with the inner wall one side rotation of count case 1, the outer wall threaded connection of second moving mechanism 8 has baffle 9, the upper surface of baffle 9 and the lower surface butt of division board 2 and foraminiferous counter plate 3, collection box 10 has been placed to the inside of count case 1, collection box 10 is located the below of foraminiferous counter plate 3.

In this embodiment, the counting box 1 arranged in the particle counting device for corn seed breeding is used for counting corn seeds, the separation plate 2 is matched with the counting plate 3 with holes, the space in the counting box 1 can be separated, a certain number of through holes are uniformly formed in the counting plate 3 with holes, counting operation can be performed through the through holes, the transmission mechanism 4 can drive the first moving mechanism 5 and the second moving mechanism 8 to rotate at the same time when being started, the first moving mechanism 5 rotates, the first limiting plate 6 and the second limiting plate 7 with the lower surfaces abutting against the separation plate 2 can be controlled to move at the same time, and as seed particles 17 are placed between the first limiting plate 6 and the second limiting plate 7, when the first limiting plate 6 and the second limiting plate 7 move to the upper surface of the counting plate 3 with holes, part of the seed particles 17 between the first limiting plate 6 and the second limiting plate 7 can fall into the opening of the counting plate 3 with holes, when the second moving mechanism 8 rotates, the baffle plate 9 can be driven to move, so that under the cooperation of the second moving mechanism 8 and the first moving mechanism 5, the baffle plate 9, the first limiting plate 6 and the second limiting plate 7 can be controlled to move simultaneously, when the seed particles 17 between the first limiting plate 6 and the second limiting plate 7 enter the inside of the through holes of the counting plate 3 with holes, the positions of the seed particles 17 can be limited by the baffle plate 9, when the baffle plate 9, the first limiting plate 6 and the second limiting plate 7 move to the part of the partition plate 2 simultaneously, the seed particles 17 positioned in the inside of the through holes of the counting plate 3 can automatically fall into the inside of the collecting box 10, and therefore the seed particles 17 can be counted once, when the number of the seeds is large, the utility model is intelligent in use, so that the manpower can be reduced, and the utility model is more beneficial to practical use.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the counting box 1 includes a rectangular box 101, a feeding port 102 penetrating the rectangular box 101 is formed at the top of the rectangular box 101, a protection door 103 is movably connected to one side of the rectangular box 101 through a hinge, a storage slot 104 is formed in the rectangular box 101, and the transmission mechanism 4 is located in the storage slot 104.

In this embodiment, the feed inlet 102 can be convenient for personnel to put into the inside of rectangle case 101 with seed granule 17, and the guard gate 103 of setting can open and shut as required to the personnel of being convenient for get to collect box 10 put, put the mounted position that thing groove 104 can restrict drive mechanism 4.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, an observation port 15 penetrating the rectangular box 101 is formed on one side of the rectangular box 101, the observation port 15 is located above the protective door 103, and a transparent plate 16 located inside the observation port 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the rectangular box 101.

In this embodiment, the viewing port 15 is provided so that a person can observe the use condition of the perforated counter plate 3 from the outside of the rectangular box 101, and the transparent plate 16 can protect the viewing port 15.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 2, a limiting bar 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the rectangular box 101, the collecting box 10 is located at one side of the limiting bar 13, and a sound insulation pad 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting box 10.

In this embodiment, the position of the collection box 10 can be limited by the limiting bar 13, so that the collection box 10 is prevented from moving as much as possible, and the sound insulation pad 14 is a cotton pad, so that a certain sound insulation and noise reduction effect can be achieved when the seed particles 17 fall.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a first guide rod 11 and a second guide rod 12 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box 101, the first guide rod 11 is disposed opposite to the first moving mechanism 5, the outer wall of the first guide rod 11 is slidably connected to the inside of the first limiting plate 6 and the second limiting plate 7, the second guide rod 12 is disposed opposite to the second moving mechanism 8, and the outer wall of the second guide rod 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the baffle 9.

In this embodiment, the first guide rod 11 provided can limit the movement positions of the first limiting plate 6 and the second limiting plate 7, and simultaneously make the movement of the first limiting plate 6 and the second limiting plate 7 smoother, and the second guide rod 12 can limit the movement position of the baffle 9, and simultaneously make the movement of the baffle 9 smoother.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the transmission mechanism 4 includes a double-headed motor 401 located inside the storage slot 104, two output ends of the double-headed motor 401 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a shaft lever 402, one end of the shaft lever 402, which is far away from the double-headed motor 401, is fixedly connected with a worm 403, and outer walls of the symmetrically arranged worm 403 are respectively meshed with outer walls of the first moving mechanism 5 and the second moving mechanism 8.

In this embodiment, the double-headed motor 401 is started to drive the symmetrically arranged shaft levers 402 to rotate at the same time, and the worm 403 can be controlled to rotate when the shaft levers 402 rotate.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the first moving mechanism 5 has the same structure as the second moving mechanism 8, the first moving mechanism 5 includes a worm wheel 501 engaged with an outer wall of the worm 403, a threaded rod 502 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the worm wheel 501, one end of the threaded rod 502 away from the worm wheel 501 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the rectangular box 101, and an outer wall of the threaded rod 502 is in threaded connection with inner walls of the first limiting plate 6 and the second limiting plate 7.

In this embodiment, the turbine 501 provided can rotate with the worm 403, and when the turbine 501 rotates, the threaded rod 502 can be driven to rotate, so that the first limiting plate 6 and the second limiting plate 7 can be controlled to move.

The particle counting device for corn seed breeding of the embodiment of the utility model has the implementation principle that:

when the corn seed counting device is used, corn seed particles 17 are placed between the first limiting plate 6 and the second limiting plate 7, the transmission mechanism 4 is started to drive the first moving mechanism 5 and the second moving mechanism 8 to rotate at the same time, under the cooperation of the second moving mechanism 8 and the first moving mechanism 5, the control baffle plate 9 and the first limiting plate 6 and the second limiting plate 7 move at the same time, when the first limiting plate 6 and the second limiting plate 7 move to the upper surface of the counting plate 3 with holes, part of the seed particles 17 between the first limiting plate 6 and the second limiting plate 7 can fall into the holes of the counting plate 3 with holes, the positions of the seed particles 17 inside the counting plate 3 are limited by the baffle plate 9, when the baffle plate 9 and the first limiting plate 6 and the second limiting plate 7 move to the partition plate 2 at the same time, the seed particles 17 inside the through holes of the counting plate 3 can fall into the inside the collecting box 10 by themselves, so that the seed particles 17 can be counted once, when the number of the seeds is more, the seed particles are only required to be counted once by the transmission mechanism 4 and the first moving mechanism 5 and the second moving mechanism 8, and the first limiting plate 6 and the second limiting plate 7 are more, so that the utility model can be more limited by the intelligent manpower can be used, and the intelligent movement of the utility model can be reduced.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. Particle counting device is used in maize seed selection, including count case (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall fixedly connected with division board (2) and foraminiferous counter plate (3) of count case (1), division board (2) with foraminiferous counter plate (3) set up relatively, division board (2) with fixedly connected between foraminiferous counter plate (3), the inside of count case (1) is provided with drive mechanism (4), the top meshing of drive mechanism (4) has first moving mechanism (5), first moving mechanism (5) keep away from one end of drive mechanism (4) with inner wall one side rotation connection of count case (1), the outer wall threaded connection of first moving mechanism (5) has first limiting plate (6) and second limiting plate (7), seed granule (17) have been placed between first limiting plate (6) with second limiting plate (7), the bottom meshing of drive mechanism (4) has second moving mechanism (8), the one end that drive mechanism (4) was kept away from with inner wall one side rotation connection of count case (1), second limiting plate (8) have counter plate (9) on the surface of count case (1) and counter plate (9) place under the screw thread connection, baffle (9), the collecting box (10) is positioned below the counting plate (3) with holes.

2. The particle counting device for corn seed selection according to claim 1, wherein: the counting box (1) comprises a rectangular box (101), a feed inlet (102) penetrating through the rectangular box (101) is formed in the top of the rectangular box (101), a protective door (103) is movably connected to one side of the rectangular box (101) through a hinge, a storage groove (104) is formed in the rectangular box (101), and the transmission mechanism (4) is located in the storage groove (104).

3. The particle counting device for corn seed selection according to claim 2, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with first guide arm (11) and second guide arm (12) of rectangle case (101), first guide arm (11) with first mobile mechanism (5) set up relatively, the outer wall of first guide arm (11) with inside sliding connection of first limiting plate (6) with second limiting plate (7), second guide arm (12) with second mobile mechanism (8) set up relatively, the outer wall of second guide arm (12) with the inside sliding connection of baffle (9).

4. The particle counting device for corn seed selection according to claim 2, wherein: the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with spacing (13) of rectangle case (101), collection box (10) are located one side of spacing (13), the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with sound insulation pad (14) of collection box (10).

5. The particle counting device for corn seed selection according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the rectangular box (101) is provided with an observation port (15) penetrating the rectangular box (101), the observation port (15) is located above the protective door (103), and a transparent plate (16) located inside the observation port (15) is fixedly connected to the inside of the rectangular box (101).

6. The particle counting device for corn seed selection according to claim 2, wherein: the transmission mechanism (4) comprises a double-headed motor (401) located inside the storage groove (104), output ends at two ends of the double-headed motor (401) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with shaft rods (402), one ends, away from the double-headed motor (401), of the shaft rods (402) are fixedly connected with worms (403), and outer walls of the worms (403) which are symmetrically arranged are respectively meshed with outer walls of the first moving mechanism (5) and the second moving mechanism (8).

7. The particle counting device for corn seed selection as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the first moving mechanism (5) and the second moving mechanism (8) are identical in structure, the first moving mechanism (5) comprises a turbine (501) meshed with the outer wall of the worm (403), a threaded rod (502) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the turbine (501), one end, away from the turbine (501), of the threaded rod (502) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the rectangular box (101), and the outer wall of the threaded rod (502) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the first limiting plate (6) and the second limiting plate (7).