CN220034772U - Impurity recycling mechanism for air spinning processing - Google Patents
Impurity recycling mechanism for air spinning processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220034772U CN220034772U CN202321318054.3U CN202321318054U CN220034772U CN 220034772 U CN220034772 U CN 220034772U CN 202321318054 U CN202321318054 U CN 202321318054U CN 220034772 U CN220034772 U CN 220034772U
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- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- collecting box
- rack
- driving
- transmission
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007383 open-end spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010042 air jet spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of air spinning, in particular to a sundry material recovery mechanism for air spinning processing, which aims at the problem that the sundry material recovery mechanism is inconvenient to compress fluffy sundry materials in the production process of an air spinning machine in the prior art. The utility model can conveniently and effectively extrude the sundries in the collection box in the process of collecting the sundries, so that more sundries can be collected in the collection box.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of open-end spinning, in particular to a foreign material recycling mechanism for open-end spinning processing.
Background
Air spinning is a novel spinning technology which uses air flow to condense and twist fibers in a spinning cup rotating at high speed to output the fibers into yarns. During the production by an air spinning machine, some impurities, such as broken down, broken threads, flocks and the like, are inevitably generated, and the impurities can be recycled for reuse after being recovered.
At present, the common recovery mode is that the impurity is sucked by utilizing negative pressure, but because the impurity is fluffy, the impurity occupies a relatively large space, and the conventional recovery mechanism can not effectively compress the impurity.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a sundry material recycling mechanism for open-end spinning processing, which solves the problem that the sundry material recycling mechanism is inconvenient to squeeze fluffy sundry materials in the production process of an open-end spinning machine in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an air current spinning processing is with miscellaneous material recovery mechanism, includes columniform collecting box, the inlet pipe is installed at the top of collecting box, the mounting bracket is installed at the top of collecting box, rotates on the mounting bracket and is connected with the screw rod, and the external screw thread of screw rod has cup jointed the lifter plate, the bottom surface rotation of lifter plate is connected with the pivot, installs on the mounting bracket and is used for driving screw rod pivoted motor, the bottom of pivot extends to the collecting box to rotate through the mounting and is connected with the compression roller, actuating mechanism is installed at the top of collecting box, is used for driving the pivot rotation when the pivot goes up and down, the internally mounted of pivot has drive mechanism for be used for driving the compression roller and rotate with its axis as the center of rotation when the pivot rotates;
the top of collecting box has seted up the suction port, installs the filter screen in the suction port, and the air exhauster is installed at the top of suction port, be connected with the scraper blade that is used for scraping the miscellaneous material in filter screen bottom surface through the connecting axle rotation on the top inner wall of collecting box, the link gear is installed at the collecting box top to be used for driving the scraper blade reciprocal swing when the screw rod pivoted.
Through the technical scheme, the impurity in the collection box can be conveniently and effectively extruded in the process of collecting the impurity, so that more impurities can be collected in the collection box.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the driving mechanism comprises a fixed rack fixed at the top of the collecting box, a transmission shaft rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the lifting plate and a driven bevel gear I sleeved on the periphery of the transmission shaft, wherein a linkage gear meshed with the fixed rack is fixed at one end of the transmission shaft, a driving bevel gear I meshed with the driven bevel gear I is fixed at the other end of the transmission shaft, a through hole is formed in the bottom surface of the lifting plate, the top of the fixed rack penetrates through the through hole and extends to the upper side of the lifting plate, and the periphery of the fixed rack is matched with the through hole.
Through the technical scheme, the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate when the lifting plate is lifted.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the mounting piece is a hollow mounting seat fixed at the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the mounting seat is sleeved outside the press roller and is rotationally connected with the press roller.
Through the technical scheme, the compression roller can rotate on the mounting seat.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the transmission mechanism comprises a fixed shaft fixed on the bottom surface of the lifting plate and a driven bevel gear II sleeved on the periphery of the pressing roller, the driven bevel gear II is positioned on the inner side of the mounting seat, the bottom of the fixed shaft extends into the mounting seat and is fixed with a driving bevel gear meshed with the driven bevel gear, and the fixed shaft is positioned on the rotation center of the mounting seat and is rotationally connected with the mounting seat.
Through the technical scheme, the compression roller can be driven to rotate by taking the axis of the compression roller as the rotation center while the rotating shaft rotates.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the periphery of the screw rod is sleeved with the cam, the top of the connecting shaft extends to the upper portion of the top of the collecting box, the linkage mechanism comprises a transmission gear fixed at the top of the connecting shaft and a transmission rack arranged at the top of the collecting box through an elastic piece, one end of the transmission rack is abutted to the periphery of the cam, and the transmission rack is meshed with the transmission gear.
Through the technical scheme, the scraping plate can be started to rotate simultaneously when the screw rod rotates, so that the impurity adsorbed on the lower surface of the filter screen is scraped.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the elastic piece comprises a fixed block fixed on the outer wall of one side of the transmission rack, a loop bar fixed on the fixed block and a mounting plate movably sleeved outside the loop bar, wherein the mounting plate is fixed at the top of the collecting box, the loop bar is arranged along the length direction of the transmission rack, a spring is movably sleeved outside the loop bar, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the fixed block.
Through the technical scheme, the transmission rack can automatically return to the original position after being extruded, so that the scraper can swing back and forth.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the cooperation between actuating mechanism, motor, screw rod and the lifter plate, can drive the pivot rotation when the drive pivot goes up and down to utilize the compression roller to compact the miscellaneous material in the collecting box gradually, and then can make the collecting box in can store more miscellaneous materials, the setting of cooperation drive mechanism again can drive the compression roller rotation when the pivot goes up and down, thereby better with miscellaneous material compaction.
2. Through the cooperation between link gear, cam and the screw rod, can drive scraper blade reciprocating swing when the screw rod rotates to scrape the miscellaneous material that adsorbs in the filter screen bottom surface, guarantee the gas permeability of filter screen.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a top view of the cam and drive rack of fig. 1.
Main symbol description:
1. a collection box; 2. sealing the door; 3. an exhaust fan; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a fixed rack; 6. a linkage gear; 7. a lifting plate; 8. a screw; 9. a drive rack; 10. a transmission gear; 11. a cam; 12. a press roller; 13. a mounting base; 14. a scraper; 15. a filter screen; 16. a connecting shaft; 17. a transmission shaft; 18. a loop bar; 19. a mounting plate; 20. a feed pipe; 21. and a fixed shaft.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, wherein it is to be understood that, on the premise of no conflict, the following embodiments or technical features may be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
Example 1:
please combine fig. 1, a miscellaneous material recovery mechanism for rotor spinning processing of this embodiment, including cylindrical collecting box 1, set up the clearance mouth on the periphery of collecting box 1, clearance mouth externally mounted has openable sealing door, inlet pipe 20 is installed at the top of collecting box 1, the mounting bracket is installed at the top of collecting box 1, rotates on the mounting bracket to be connected with screw rod 8, and lifting plate 7 has been cup jointed to screw rod 8's external screw thread, lifting plate 7's bottom surface rotates to be connected with pivot 4, installs on the mounting bracket and is used for driving screw rod 8 pivoted motor, and the motor is servo motor, the bottom of pivot 4 extends to in the collecting box 1 and rotates through the installed part and be connected with compression roller 12, the installed part is fixed at the hollow mount pad 13 of pivot 4 bottom, and the mount pad 13 cover is established in compression roller 12 outsidely, and rotates with compression roller 12 to be connected, and the setting up of mount pad makes compression roller 12 can rotate around its own axis.
The top of collecting box 1 installs actuating mechanism, is used for driving pivot 4 rotation when pivot 4 goes up and down, actuating mechanism is including fixing at the fixed rack 5 at collecting box 1 top, rotate the transmission shaft 17 of connecting in lifter plate 7 bottom surface and cup joint driven bevel gear one at pivot 4 periphery, the one end of transmission shaft 17 is fixed with the linkage gear 6 with fixed rack 5 meshing, and the other end of transmission shaft 17 is fixed with the initiative bevel gear one with driven bevel gear one meshing, the through-hole has been seted up to the bottom surface of lifter plate 7, and the top of fixed rack 5 runs through the through-hole and extends to lifter plate 7 top, and fixed rack 5 periphery and through-hole coincide, and the setting of fixed rack 5 not only restricts lifter plate 7, makes it can not follow screw rod 8 rotation, but also can make linkage gear 6 rotate at the in-process that lifter plate 7 reciprocated.
The inside of the rotating shaft 4 is provided with a transmission mechanism for driving the press roller 12 to rotate by taking the axis of the press roller 12 as a rotation center while the rotating shaft 4 rotates, the transmission mechanism comprises a fixed shaft 21 fixed on the bottom surface of the lifting plate 7 and a driven bevel gear II sleeved on the periphery of the press roller 12, the driven bevel gear II is positioned on the inner side of the mounting seat 13, the bottom of the fixed shaft 21 extends to the inside of the mounting seat 13 and is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear meshed with the driven bevel gear, the fixed shaft 21 is positioned on the rotation center of the mounting seat 13 and is rotationally connected with the mounting seat 13, and under the condition that the rotating shaft 4 rotates, the fixed shaft 21 does not rotate, and the driven bevel gear II rotates around the driving bevel gear II, so that the press roller 12 rotates, namely rotates by taking the axis of the press roller 12 as the rotation center.
The top of collecting box 1 has seted up the suction port, installs filter screen 15 in the suction port, and air exhauster 3 is installed at the top of suction port.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the air in the collecting box 1 is pumped out after the exhaust fan 3 is started, so that the impurity materials generated during the production of the air-jet spinning machine can be sucked into the collecting box 1 through the feeding pipe, the motor can be started to operate after a period of time, the motor rotates forward to drive the screw rod 8 to rotate forward, the lifting plate 7 descends, the rotating shaft 4 descends synchronously therewith, the lifting plate 7 descends synchronously and simultaneously drives the transmission shaft 17 to descend synchronously, the linkage gear 6 descends along the fixed rack 5 and rotates, the rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 4 drives the press roller 12 to rotate after rotating, meanwhile, the fixed shaft 21 does not rotate, the press roller 12 can be driven to rotate by taking the axis of the press roller 12 as the rotation center when the press roller 12 follows the rotating shaft 4, the impurity materials in the collecting box 1 are extruded, and the press roller 12 can be lifted again after the motor rotates reversely.
Example 2:
with reference to fig. 2-3, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1 in that: the utility model discloses a dust collector is characterized by comprising a collecting box 1, a connecting shaft 16, a scraper 14 for scraping off impurities on the bottom surface of the filter screen 15 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the top of the collecting box 1, a linkage mechanism is mounted on the top of the collecting box 1 and used for driving the scraper 14 to reciprocate when a screw rod 8 rotates, a cam 11 is sleeved on the periphery of the screw rod 8, the top of the connecting shaft 16 extends to the upper part of the top of the collecting box 1, the linkage mechanism comprises a transmission gear 10 fixed on the top of the connecting shaft 16 and a transmission rack 9 mounted on the top of the collecting box 1 through an elastic piece, one end of the transmission rack 9 is abutted to the periphery of the cam 11, the transmission rack 9 is meshed with the transmission gear 10, the elastic piece comprises a fixed block fixed on one side outer wall of the transmission rack 9, a loop bar 18 fixed on the fixed block and a mounting plate 19 movably sleeved outside the loop bar 18, the mounting plate 19 is fixed on the top of the collecting box 1, the loop bar 18 is arranged along the length direction of the transmission rack 9, a spring is movably sleeved outside the loop bar 18, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 19, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the fixed block.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the cam 11 is driven to rotate when the screw rod 8 rotates, when one end of the cam 11 far away from the rotation center is gradually contacted with one end of the transmission rack 9, the transmission rack 9 is pushed to one side far away from the screw rod 8, at the moment, the transmission rack 9 drives the transmission gear 10 to rotate, the spring is gradually compressed at the same time, the transmission gear 10 rotates and then drives the connecting shaft 16 to rotate, the connecting shaft 16 rotates and then drives the scraper 14 to rotate, so that the scraper 14 scrapes off the impurity adsorbed on the lower surface of the filter screen 15, and when one end of the cam 11 far away from the rotation center is gradually separated from the transmission rack 9, the transmission rack 9 moves to one side close to the screw rod 8 under the action of the spring, so that the scraper 14 starts to rotate, and the scraper 14 can swing continuously when the screw rod 8 rotates in a circulating mode.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, but any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present utility model are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model as claimed.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a miscellaneous material recovery mechanism for rotor spinning processing, includes cylindrical collecting box, its characterized in that, the inlet pipe is installed at the top of collecting box, the mounting bracket is installed at the top of collecting box, rotates on the mounting bracket and is connected with the screw rod, and the outside screw thread of screw rod has cup jointed the lifter plate, the bottom surface of lifter plate rotates and is connected with the pivot, installs on the mounting bracket and is used for driving screw rod pivoted motor, the bottom of pivot extends to the collecting box in, and rotates through the mounting and be connected with the compression roller, actuating mechanism is installed at the top of collecting box, is used for driving the pivot rotation when the pivot goes up and down, the internally mounted of pivot has drive mechanism for be used for driving the compression roller and rotate with its axis as the center of rotation when the pivot rotates;
the top of collecting box has seted up the suction port, installs the filter screen in the suction port, and the air exhauster is installed at the top of suction port, be connected with the scraper blade that is used for scraping the miscellaneous material in filter screen bottom surface through the connecting axle rotation on the top inner wall of collecting box, the link gear is installed at the collecting box top to be used for driving the scraper blade reciprocal swing when the screw rod pivoted.
2. The impurity recycling mechanism for air spinning according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a fixed rack fixed at the top of the collecting box, a transmission shaft rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the lifting plate and a driven bevel gear I sleeved on the periphery of the rotation shaft, one end of the transmission shaft is fixed with a linkage gear meshed with the fixed rack, the other end of the transmission shaft is fixed with a driving bevel gear I meshed with the driven bevel gear I, the bottom surface of the lifting plate is provided with a through hole, the top of the fixed rack penetrates through the through hole to extend to the upper side of the lifting plate, and the periphery of the fixed rack is matched with the through hole.
3. The trash recycling mechanism for air spinning according to claim 1, wherein the mounting piece is a hollow mounting seat fixed at the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the mounting seat is sleeved outside the press roller and is rotationally connected with the press roller.
4. The impurity recycling mechanism for air spinning according to claim 3, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a fixed shaft fixed on the bottom surface of the lifting plate and a driven bevel gear II sleeved on the periphery of the pressing roller, the driven bevel gear II is positioned on the inner side of the mounting seat, the bottom of the fixed shaft extends into the mounting seat and is fixed with a driving bevel gear meshed with the driven bevel gear, and the fixed shaft is positioned on the rotation center of the mounting seat and is in rotary connection with the mounting seat.
5. The trash recycling mechanism for air spinning according to claim 1, wherein the outer periphery of the screw is sleeved with a cam, the top of the connecting shaft extends to the upper portion of the top of the collecting box, the linkage mechanism comprises a transmission gear fixed on the top of the connecting shaft and a transmission rack installed on the top of the collecting box through an elastic piece, one end of the transmission rack is abutted with the outer periphery of the cam, and the transmission rack is meshed with the transmission gear.
6. The foreign material recycling mechanism for air spinning according to claim 5, wherein the elastic member comprises a fixed block fixed on the outer wall of one side of the driving rack, a sleeve rod fixed on the fixed block, and a mounting plate movably sleeved outside the sleeve rod, the mounting plate is fixed on the top of the collecting box, the sleeve rod is arranged along the length direction of the driving rack, a spring is movably sleeved outside the sleeve rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the fixed block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321318054.3U CN220034772U (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Impurity recycling mechanism for air spinning processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321318054.3U CN220034772U (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Impurity recycling mechanism for air spinning processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220034772U true CN220034772U (en) | 2023-11-17 |
Family
ID=88739639
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321318054.3U Active CN220034772U (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Impurity recycling mechanism for air spinning processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220034772U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-29 CN CN202321318054.3U patent/CN220034772U/en active Active
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