CN113245893A - Automatic material distributing and chip removing device for numerical control machine tool - Google Patents

Automatic material distributing and chip removing device for numerical control machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113245893A
CN113245893A CN202110689778.8A CN202110689778A CN113245893A CN 113245893 A CN113245893 A CN 113245893A CN 202110689778 A CN202110689778 A CN 202110689778A CN 113245893 A CN113245893 A CN 113245893A
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China
Prior art keywords
chip
negative pressure
numerical control
control machine
machine tool
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110689778.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李小娣
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Shenzhen Shark Industry Co ltd
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Shenzhen Shark Industry Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110689778.8A priority Critical patent/CN113245893A/en
Publication of CN113245893A publication Critical patent/CN113245893A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/0046Devices for removing chips by sucking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/12Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine
    • B23Q11/126Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine for cooling only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/32Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of numerical control machines, and particularly relates to an automatic material and chip distributing and removing device for a numerical control machine, which comprises a chip removing box, wherein a chip inlet is formed in the upper end of the chip removing box, a chip inlet hopper is fixedly welded at the chip inlet, a box door is hinged on the side wall of the chip removing box, and a negative pressure separating mechanism and a material pressing mechanism are installed in the chip removing box; negative pressure separating mechanism is including separation motor, worm, fan, a negative pressure section of thick bamboo, filter plate and row's material pipe, the output shaft and the worm coaxial fixation of separation motor, a negative pressure section of thick bamboo welded fastening is on the inside wall of chip removal case. The automatic winding and discharging device can realize the classified collection of powder cuttings and strip-shaped cuttings, is convenient for subsequent recycling treatment, can realize good cooling through the water injection needle cylinder, avoids the chip removal device from being damaged by high temperature, drives the fixing plate to move up and down through the pressure rod, compacts the strip-shaped cuttings, reduces the occupied space of the strip-shaped cuttings, and does not need to manually and frequently clean the strip-shaped cuttings collecting tank.

Description

Automatic material distributing and chip removing device for numerical control machine tool
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of numerical control machines, and particularly relates to an automatic material and chip distributing and removing device for a numerical control machine.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is an automatic machine tool with high efficiency, has the advantages of high machining precision, high reliability, high automation degree and the like, is widely applied to industrial machining production, is a guarantee for improving the production efficiency and managing the modernization, generates a large amount of cuttings in the process of machining a workpiece by the numerical control machine tool, and needs to be collected and processed by a chip removal device.
The existing chip removal device of the numerical control machine tool is mainly a flat plate chain type chip removal device, chips are collected and conveyed through a conveyor belt, however, the shapes of the generated chips are different in different processing modes of a workpiece by the numerical control machine tool, such as coiled strip chips and powder chips, the conveyor belt is difficult to collect and transport the powder chips, and different chips are collected uniformly, so that the subsequent recovery and utilization of the chips are not convenient; the temperature of cutting scraps generated by cutting and polishing is high, the cutting scraps are directly conveyed through the conveying belt, the conveying belt is easily damaged by high temperature, and the service life of the conveying belt is shortened; the coiled strip-shaped cuttings are fluffy, occupy a large space when being discharged and accumulated, and need to be cleaned frequently by manpower, so that the labor intensity is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of inconvenience in chip collection, short service life and high labor intensity, and provides an automatic material and chip distributing and removing device for a numerical control machine tool, which is convenient for classified collection, can reduce the chip temperature and greatly reduce the labor intensity.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic material distributing and chip removing device for a numerical control machine tool comprises a chip removing box, wherein a chip inlet is formed in the upper end of the chip removing box, a chip inlet hopper is fixedly welded at the chip inlet, a box door is hinged to the side wall of the chip removing box, and a negative pressure separating mechanism and a material pressing mechanism are installed in the chip removing box;
negative pressure separating mechanism is including separation motor, worm, fan, a negative pressure section of thick bamboo, filter plate and row's material pipe, the output shaft and the worm coaxial fixation of separation motor, negative pressure section of thick bamboo welded fastening is on the inside wall of chip removal case, fan coaxial arrangement is in a negative pressure section of thick bamboo, the worm extends to in a negative pressure section of thick bamboo and with the fan coaxial fixation, be equipped with the row's material pipe that communicates with a negative pressure section of thick bamboo under the filter plate.
In the automatic material and chip separating device for the numerical control machine tool, the negative pressure separation mechanism further comprises a powder chip receiving groove, and the powder chip receiving groove is arranged under the outlet end of the discharging pipe.
In foretell digit control machine tool is with automatic branch material chip removal device, the chip removal incasement still is equipped with the vibration mechanism that is used for carrying out the initial gross separation to the smear metal, vibration mechanism includes vibration board, vibrating spring, worm wheel, dwang and deflection pole, the vibration board is parent a little and sets up at the chip removal incasement, the lower one end of vibration board horizontal position is located the negative pressure cylinder inlet end directly over to the inside wall through hinge and chip removal case rotates and is connected, the inside wall fixed connection of vibrating spring and chip removal case is passed through to the higher one end of vibration board horizontal position, the worm wheel rotates and connects on the inside wall of chip removal case, and is connected with the worm meshing, the fixedly connected with dwang is located in the axle center of worm wheel, the other end of dwang rotates and is connected with the deflection pole, the upper end of deflection pole rotates with the lower surface of vibration board to be connected.
In foretell digit control machine tool is with automatic branch material chip removal device, be equipped with the cooling body who is used for cooling down the smear metal on the vibration board, cooling body includes circulating pipe, connecting rod, water injection cylinder and coolant tank, circulating pipe is S-shaped dish and winds the bottom surface of fixed connection at the vibration board, water injection cylinder fixed mounting is at the upper surface of chip removal case, and the end and the coolant tank intercommunication of intaking of water injection cylinder, the lower extreme of connecting rod is articulated with the lower one end of horizontal position of vibration board, the upper end of connecting rod and the valve rod part fixed connection of water injection cylinder, circulating pipe' S one end and the sealed intercommunication of the play water end of water injection cylinder and junction are provided with the check valve, the other end and coolant tank intercommunication.
In foretell digit control machine tool is with automatic branch material chip removal device, the chip removal incasement is equipped with the transport mechanism who is used for carrying out horizontal feed to the coil strip form smear metal, transport mechanism includes transmission motor, first belt, transfer roller and conveyer belt, transmission motor fixed mounting is at the interior bottom surface of chip removal case, and the lateral wall of two transfer rollers passes through the conveyer belt transmission and connects, one of them the transfer roller is connected through the output shaft transmission of first belt and transmission motor.
In foretell digit control machine tool is with dividing material chip removal device automatically, the terminal lateral wall that runs through the chip removal case of conveyer belt to extend to the chip removal case and set up outward, install roll strip form smear metal collecting vat on the lateral wall of chip removal case, the upper end opening of roll strip form smear metal collecting vat is located the conveyer belt under terminal.
In foretell digit control machine tool is with automatic branch material chip removal device, swager constructs including fixed frame, semi-gear, belt pulley, second belt, reciprocal rack, depression bar and presses the material subassembly, fixed frame fixed weld is on the lateral wall of chip removal case, the coaxial fixed and equal rotation connection of semi-gear and belt pulley is in fixed frame, reciprocal rack sliding connection is in fixed frame, semi-gear and reciprocal rack toothing, reciprocal rack cover establish outside the semi-gear and with semi-gear engagement, the lower extreme fixedly connected with depression bar of reciprocal rack, the lower extreme of depression bar extends to in the strip smear metal collecting vat of book and fixedly connected with presses the material subassembly.
In foretell digit control machine tool is with automatic branch material chip removal device, press the material subassembly to include fixed plate, spring and movable shell, the lower extreme of depression bar extend to in the movable shell and with movable shell sliding connection, fixed plate sliding connection in the movable shell and with the lower extreme welded fastening of depression bar, the lower surface of fixed plate passes through the interior bottom fixed connection of spring and movable shell.
Compared with the prior art, this digit control machine tool is with automatic branch material chip removal device's advantage lies in:
1. according to the invention, the negative pressure separation mechanism is arranged, after the cuttings fall from the lower end of the vibration plate, the separation motor works to drive the fan to rotate through the worm, suction wind power is generated, the powdered cuttings are sucked into the negative pressure cylinder, the powdered cuttings are filtered by the filter screen plate and finally discharged from the lower discharge pipe, and the coiled strip cuttings continuously fall onto the lower conveying belt, so that the classified collection of the powdered cuttings and the coiled strip cuttings can be realized, and the subsequent recycling treatment is facilitated.
2. According to the invention, the vibrating plate is driven by the separating motor to deflect and vibrate in a reciprocating manner through the arrangement of the vibrating mechanism and the cooling mechanism, so that the chips falling on the vibrating plate are driven to slowly slide downwards along the surface of the vibrating plate, the powder chips and the coiled and stripped chips are primarily separated, the cooling water in the cooling water tank can be continuously pumped by the water injection cylinder and injected into the circulating water pipe, cooling is provided for the vibrating plate, the chip temperature is reduced, the chip removal device is prevented from being damaged by high temperature, and the service life of the chip removal device is prolonged.
3. According to the invention, the material pressing mechanism is arranged, when the conveying roller rotates, the reciprocating rack can be driven to reciprocate up and down, then the fixing plate is driven to move up and down through the pressure rod, the coiled strip-shaped cuttings are compacted, the occupied space is reduced, the coiled strip-shaped cuttings collecting tank does not need to be cleaned frequently by manpower, and the labor intensity is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an external structural schematic diagram of an automatic material distributing and chip removing device for a numerical control machine tool provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an automatic material distributing and chip removing device for a numerical control machine tool provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a negative pressure separation mechanism of the automatic material distributing and chip removing device for the numerical control machine tool provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a circulating water pipe of the automatic material distributing and chip removing device for the numerical control machine tool provided by the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing assembly of the automatic material distributing and chip removing device for the numerical control machine tool provided by the invention.
In the figure, a chip discharging box 1, a chip feeding hopper 2, a negative pressure separating mechanism 3, a separating motor 31, a worm 32, a fan 33, a negative pressure cylinder 34, a filter screen plate 35, a discharge pipe 36, a powdered chip receiving groove 37, a pressing mechanism 4, a fixing frame 41, a half gear 42, a belt pulley 43, a second belt 44, a reciprocating rack 45, a pressing rod 46, a pressing component 47, a fixing plate 471, a spring 472, a movable shell 473, a vibrating mechanism 5, a vibrating plate 51, a vibrating spring 52, a worm wheel 53, a rotating rod 54, a deflecting rod 55, a cooling mechanism 6, a circulating water pipe 61, a connecting rod 62, a water injection needle cylinder 63, a cooling water tank 64, a conveying mechanism 7, a conveying motor 71, a first belt 72, a conveying roller 73, a conveying belt 74 and a strip-shaped chip collecting groove 75 are arranged.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-6, an automatic material distributing and chip removing device for a numerical control machine tool comprises a chip removing box 1, wherein a chip inlet is formed in the upper end of the chip removing box 1, a chip inlet hopper 2 is fixedly welded at the chip inlet, a box door is hinged to the side wall of the chip removing box 1, and a negative pressure separating mechanism 3 and a material pressing mechanism 4 are installed in the chip removing box 1;
specifically, the negative pressure separation mechanism 3 comprises a separation motor 31, a worm 32, a fan 33, a negative pressure cylinder 34, a filter screen plate 35 and a discharge pipe 36, an output shaft of the separation motor 31 is coaxially fixed with the worm 32, the negative pressure cylinder 34 is welded and fixed on the inner side wall of the chip removal box 1, the fan 33 is coaxially installed in the negative pressure cylinder 34, the worm 32 extends into the negative pressure cylinder 34 and is coaxially fixed with the fan 33, the filter screen plate 35 is obliquely arranged in the negative pressure cylinder 34 and forms an included angle of 45 degrees with the horizontal plane, and the discharge pipe 36 communicated with the negative pressure cylinder 34 is arranged right below the filter screen plate 35.
Further, the negative pressure separation mechanism 3 further includes a powder chip receiving groove 37, and the powder chip receiving groove 37 is disposed right below the outlet end of the discharge pipe 36;
during operation, after the cuttings fall from the lower end of the vibrating plate 51, the separating motor 31 works to drive the fan 33 to rotate through the worm 32, suction wind power is generated, powdered cuttings are sucked into the negative pressure cylinder 34, the powdered cuttings are filtered by the filter screen plate 35 and finally discharged through the lower discharge pipe 36, the coiled strip cuttings continuously fall onto the lower conveying belt 74, classification of different types of cuttings is achieved, and subsequent recycling and treatment are facilitated.
Specifically, a vibrating mechanism 5 for primarily separating chips is further arranged in the chip removal box 1, the vibrating mechanism 5 comprises a vibrating plate 51, a vibrating spring 52, a worm wheel 53, a rotating rod 54 and a deflection rod 55, the vibrating plate 51 is arranged in the chip removal box 1 in a relatively flexible manner, the lower end of the vibrating plate 51 in the horizontal position is positioned right above the air inlet end of the negative pressure cylinder 34 and is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the chip removal box 1 through a hinge, the higher end of the vibrating plate 51 in the horizontal position is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the chip removal box 1 through the vibrating spring 52, the worm wheel 53 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the chip removal box 1 and is meshed with the worm 32, the rotating rod 54 is fixedly connected to the axis of the worm wheel 53, the deflection rod 55 is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating rod 54, and the upper end of the deflection rod 55 is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the vibrating plate 51;
during operation, when separation motor 31 drove worm 32 and rotates, drive the worm wheel 53 with it meshing and rotate, drive vibration board 51 through dwang 54 and deflection pole 55 vibration that reciprocates then, the smear metal that the drive dropped on vibration board 51 slides downwards along vibration board 51 surface slowly to carry out the initial gross separation to powdered smear metal and the strip-shaped smear metal of book.
Specifically, a cooling mechanism 6 for cooling the chips is arranged on the vibrating plate 51, the cooling mechanism 6 comprises a circulating water pipe 61, a connecting rod 62, a water injection needle cylinder 63 and a cooling water tank 64, the circulating water pipe 61 is wound and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the vibrating plate 51 in an S shape, the water injection needle cylinder 63 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the chip removal box 1, the water inlet end of the water injection needle cylinder 63 is communicated with the cooling water tank 64, the lower end of the connecting rod 62 is hinged to the lower end of the vibrating plate 51 in the horizontal position, the upper end of the connecting rod 62 is fixedly connected with the valve rod part of the water injection needle cylinder 63, one end of the circulating water pipe 61 is communicated with the water outlet end of the water injection needle cylinder 63 in a sealing manner, a one-way valve is arranged at the joint, and the other end of the circulating water pipe is communicated with the cooling water tank 64;
during operation, during vibration board 51 is reciprocal to deflect, drives the valve rod reciprocating motion in the water injection cylinder 63 through connecting rod 62, and in the cooling water injection circulating pipe 61 in the sustainable suction cooling water tank 64 of water injection cylinder 63, for vibration board 51 provides cooling, reduces the smear metal temperature, avoids high temperature to cause the destruction to chip removal device, improves its life.
Specifically, the conveying mechanism 7 for horizontally conveying the coiled strip-shaped cuttings is arranged in the chip removal box 1, the conveying mechanism 7 comprises a conveying motor 71, a first belt 72, conveying rollers 73 and a conveying belt 74, the conveying motor 71 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the chip removal box 1, the outer side walls of the two conveying rollers 73 are in transmission connection through the conveying belt 74, and one conveying roller 73 is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the conveying motor 71 through the first belt 72.
Further, the end of the conveyor belt 74 penetrates through the side wall of the chip removal box 1 and extends to the outside of the chip removal box 1, a coiled strip-shaped chip collecting groove 75 is installed on the side wall of the chip removal box 1, and an opening at the upper end of the coiled strip-shaped chip collecting groove 75 is located right below the end of the conveyor belt 74.
Specifically, the pressing mechanism 4 comprises a fixing frame 41, a half gear 42, a belt pulley 43, a second belt 44, a reciprocating rack 45, a pressing rod 46 and a pressing component 47, wherein the fixing frame 41 is fixedly welded on the side wall of the chip removal box 1, the half gear 42 and the belt pulley 43 are coaxially fixed and are both rotatably connected in the fixing frame 41, the reciprocating rack 45 is slidably connected in the fixing frame 41, the half gear 42 is meshed with the reciprocating rack 45, the reciprocating rack 45 is sleeved outside the half gear 42 and is meshed with the half gear 42, the lower end of the reciprocating rack 45 is fixedly connected with the pressing rod 46, and the lower end of the pressing rod 46 extends into the strip-shaped chip collecting tank 75 and is fixedly connected with the pressing component 47;
further, the pressing assembly 47 includes a fixing plate 471, a spring 472 and a movable housing 473, the lower end of the pressing rod 46 extends into the movable housing 473 and is slidably connected with the movable housing 473, the fixing plate 471 is slidably connected in the movable housing 473 and is welded and fixed with the lower end of the pressing rod 46, and the lower surface of the fixing plate 471 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the movable housing 473 through the spring 472;
during operation, accessible second belt 44 drives half gear 42 and rotates when transfer roller 73 rotates, and the tooth's socket on the half gear 42 is the arc, can alternate with the reciprocal rack 45 on the tooth meshing of both sides, then drive reciprocal rack 45 up-and-down reciprocating motion, drive fixed plate 471 through depression bar 46 and reciprocate then, carry out the compaction to the coil strip form smear metal, reduce its occupation space, need not the artifical frequent clearance to coil strip form smear metal collecting vat 75, reduce intensity of labour.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: chips generated when the numerical control machine tool processes a workpiece fall into the chip inlet hopper 2, then fall onto the surface of the vibrating plate 51 in the chip removal box 1 from the opening at the lower end of the chip inlet hopper 2, the worm wheel 53 rotates, the vibrating plate 51 is driven to vibrate in a reciprocating mode through the rotating rod 54 and the deflection rod 55, so that the powdery chips and the coiled strip-shaped chips are primarily separated, cooling water is continuously injected into the circulating water pipe 64 through the water injection needle cylinder 63, good cooling is provided, the chip removal device is prevented from being damaged by high temperature, the service life of the chip removal device is prolonged, the chips fall from the lower end of the vibrating plate 51, the fan 33 rotates to suck the powdery chips into the negative pressure cylinder 34 and finally discharge the powdery chips into the powdery chip receiving groove 37, the coiled strip-shaped chips fall onto the lower conveying belt 74 and are finally collected into the coiled strip-shaped chip collecting groove 75, and classified collection of the powdery chips and the coiled strip-shaped chips can be realized, subsequent recovery of being convenient for is recycled and is handled, rotates through half gear 42 and drives reciprocal rack 45 reciprocating motion from top to bottom, carries out the compaction to the smear metal in roll strip form smear metal collecting vat 75 through fixed plate 471 then, reduces its occupation space, need not the manual work and frequently clears up roll strip form smear metal 75 collecting vat, reduces intensity of labour.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (8)

1. The automatic material distributing and chip removing device for the numerical control machine tool is characterized by comprising a chip removing box (1), wherein a chip inlet is formed in the upper end of the chip removing box (1), a chip inlet hopper (2) is fixedly welded at the chip inlet, a box door is hinged to the side wall of the chip removing box (1), and a negative pressure separating mechanism (3) and a material pressing mechanism (4) are installed in the chip removing box (1);
negative pressure separating mechanism (3) are including separating motor (31), worm (32), fan (33), negative pressure cylinder (34), filter plate (35) and row's material pipe (36), the output shaft and worm (32) coaxial fixation of separation motor (31), negative pressure cylinder (34) welded fastening is on the inside wall of chip removal case (1), fan (33) coaxial arrangement is in negative pressure cylinder (34), worm (32) extend to in negative pressure cylinder (34) and with fan (33) coaxial fixation, be equipped with row's material pipe (36) with negative pressure cylinder (34) intercommunication under filter plate (35).
2. The automatic material and chip separating and discharging device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that the negative pressure separating mechanism (3) further comprises a powder chip receiving groove (37), and the powder chip receiving groove (37) is arranged right below an outlet end of the discharging pipe (36).
3. The automatic material and chip separating and removing device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that a vibrating mechanism (5) for primarily separating chips is further arranged in the chip removing box (1), the vibrating mechanism (5) comprises a vibrating plate (51), a vibrating spring (52), a worm wheel (53), a rotating rod (54) and a deflection rod (55), the vibrating plate (51) is arranged in the chip removing box (1) in a hydrophilic mode, the lower end of the horizontal position of the vibrating plate (51) is positioned right above the air inlet end of the negative pressure cylinder (34) and is connected with the inner side wall of the chip removing box (1) in a rotating mode through a hinge, the higher end of the horizontal position of the vibrating plate (51) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the chip removing box (1) through the vibrating spring (52), the worm wheel (53) is connected on the inner side wall of the chip removing box (1) in a rotating mode and is connected with a worm (32) in a meshing mode, the axis of worm wheel (53) department fixedly connected with dwang (54), the other end of dwang (54) rotates and is connected with deflection pole (55), the upper end of deflection pole (55) is rotated with the lower surface of vibration board (51) and is connected.
4. The automatic material and chip separating and removing device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 3, wherein a cooling mechanism (6) for cooling chips is arranged on the vibration plate (51), the cooling mechanism (6) comprises a circulating water pipe (61), a connecting rod (62), a water injection needle cylinder (63) and a cooling water tank (64), the circulating water pipe (61) is S-shaped and winds the bottom surface of the vibration plate (51) in a winding manner, the water injection needle cylinder (63) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the chip removal box (1), the water inlet end of the water injection needle cylinder (63) is communicated with the cooling water tank (64), the lower end of the connecting rod (62) is hinged with the lower end of the horizontal position of the vibration plate (51), the upper end of the connecting rod (62) is fixedly connected with the valve rod part of the water injection needle cylinder (63), one end of the circulating water pipe (61) is communicated with the water outlet end of the water injection needle cylinder (63) in a sealing manner and the joint is provided with a one-way valve, the other end is communicated with a cooling water tank (64).
5. The numerical control machine tool is with automatic branch material chip removal device of claim 1, characterized in that, be equipped with in chip removal case (1) and be used for carrying out the transport mechanism (7) of horizontal transport to the strip-shaped smear metal of book, transport mechanism (7) include transmission motor (71), first belt (72), transfer roller (73) and conveyer belt (74), transmission motor (71) fixed mounting is at the interior bottom surface of chip removal case (1), and the lateral wall of two transfer rollers (73) passes through conveyer belt (74) transmission and connects, one of them transfer roller (73) are connected with the output shaft transmission of transmission motor (71) through first belt (72).
6. The automatic material and chip separating and removing device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 5 is characterized in that the tail end of the conveyor belt (74) penetrates through the side wall of the chip removal box (1) and extends to the outside of the chip removal box (1), a strip-shaped chip collecting groove (75) is installed on the side wall of the chip removal box (1), and the upper end opening of the strip-shaped chip collecting groove (75) is located under the tail end of the conveyor belt (74).
7. The automatic material and chip separating and removing device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 6, the pressing mechanism (4) comprises a fixed frame (41), a semi-gear (42), a belt pulley (43), a second belt (44), a reciprocating rack (45), a pressing rod (46) and a pressing component (47), the fixing frame (41) is fixedly welded on the side wall of the chip removal box (1), the half gear (42) and the belt pulley (43) are coaxially fixed and are rotationally connected in the fixing frame (41), the reciprocating rack (45) is connected in the fixed frame (41) in a sliding way, the half gear (42) is meshed with the reciprocating rack (45), the reciprocating rack (45) is sleeved outside the half gear (42) and is meshed with the half gear (42), the lower end of the reciprocating rack (45) is fixedly connected with a pressure rod (46), and the lower end of the pressure rod (46) extends into the strip-shaped chip collecting tank (75) and is fixedly connected with a pressing assembly (47).
8. The automatic material and chip separating and removing device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 7 is characterized in that the pressing assembly (47) comprises a fixing plate (471), a spring (472) and a movable shell (473), the lower end of the pressing rod (46) extends into the movable shell (473) and is in sliding connection with the movable shell (473), the fixing plate (471) is in sliding connection with the movable shell (473) and is welded and fixed with the lower end of the pressing rod (46), and the lower surface of the fixing plate (471) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the movable shell (473) through the spring (472).
CN202110689778.8A 2021-06-22 2021-06-22 Automatic material distributing and chip removing device for numerical control machine tool Withdrawn CN113245893A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116713807A (en) * 2023-08-11 2023-09-08 山东辰榜数控装备有限公司 Oil liquid cooling device for numerical control machine tool

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CN211414509U (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-09-04 滁州兴达机电有限公司 Engine cylinder hole processing is with sweeps processing apparatus
CN211756891U (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-10-27 浙江南粮农业发展有限公司 Double-sieve gravity grain and brown rice separator
CN212824184U (en) * 2020-06-28 2021-03-30 苏州迈星机床有限公司 Digit control machine tool workstation clean-up equipment

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CN110000605A (en) * 2018-01-05 2019-07-12 天津市旭日昊宇科技发展有限公司 A kind of CNC numerically-controlled machine tool with heat sinking function
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CN116713807B (en) * 2023-08-11 2023-10-10 山东辰榜数控装备有限公司 Oil liquid cooling device for numerical control machine tool

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