CN220034767U

CN220034767U - Cotton yarn carding machine

Info

Publication number: CN220034767U
Application number: CN202321596272.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈学鑫; 江樟涛; 陈永坚
Original assignee: Fujian Jinyuan Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Jinyuan Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-21
Filing date: 2023-06-21
Publication date: 2023-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cotton yarn carding machine, which comprises a carding machine body, a finishing mechanism for finishing the surface of cotton yarns so as to prevent the cotton yarns from piling up, and an adjusting and flattening mechanism for adjusting flattening of the finished cotton yarns so as to facilitate subsequent carding, wherein a protection plate is arranged at the top end of the carding machine body, a pressing device is arranged on the inner side of the protection plate, the finishing mechanism is positioned above the protection plate, and the adjusting and flattening mechanism is positioned on one side of the finishing mechanism. According to the utility model, the second motor drives the finishing roller to rotate, so that the cotton yarn which is mashed into a group is finished, the blocking is prevented from influencing the subsequent carding, the cotton yarn raw material is simply pressed and held by the pressing device, the cotton yarn is prevented from shaking during finishing, the first motor drives the connecting rod to rotate, the connecting block is driven by the sliding block to reciprocate along the protection plate, the flattening plate is further driven to flatten the finished cotton yarn, and the subsequent carding is further more convenient.

Description

Cotton yarn carding machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of textile production equipment, and particularly relates to a cotton yarn carding machine.

Background

Cotton yarn is yarn made of cotton fibers by spinning technology, and is called cotton yarn after stranding. In the cotton yarn production process, cotton yarn needs to be carded, and a cotton yarn carding machine is a spinning machine which is used for carding spinning raw materials which are subjected to preliminary processing into a single fiber state to form a netlike fiber thin layer and then collecting the netlike fiber thin layer into fiber strips.

Through retrieving, the patent of publication number CN217869260U discloses a cotton yarn spinning carding equipment, above-mentioned patent passes through coupling assembling and installs supporting component on the equipment output shaft, then can install the bottom at the backup pad with the carding post of different quantity fast through locking component, thereby can install the carding post of different quantity according to the quantity of putting cotton yarn, be convenient for evenly comb different quantity cotton yarn, again because the carding post still can dismantle fast in the backup pad, so when the carding post appears damaging, can conveniently dismantle the carding post and repair or change, clear away fast through clearance mechanism to the cotton wool of adhesion on the carding post, make things convenient for the equipment to use next time.

The cotton yarn raw materials are often mixed into a group, the thickness of each position is different, the cotton yarn is not tidied before being combed by the equipment, the cotton yarn is not uniform everywhere during the carding, and the effect of the cotton yarn formed later is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The object of the present utility model is to provide a cotton carding machine in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:

the cotton yarn carding machine comprises a carding machine body, and further comprises a finishing mechanism for finishing the surfaces of cotton yarns so as to prevent the cotton yarns from piling up, and an adjusting and flattening mechanism for adjusting flattening of the finished cotton yarns so as to facilitate subsequent carding, wherein a protection plate is arranged at the top end of the carding machine body, a pressing device is arranged on the inner side of the protection plate, the finishing mechanism is positioned above the protection plate, and the adjusting and flattening mechanism is positioned on one side of the finishing mechanism;

the adjusting flattening mechanism comprises a connecting block, the connecting block is connected to the inner side of the protection plate, a flattening plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting block, a sliding block is connected to the other end of the connecting block, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding block, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod;

the arrangement mechanism comprises a support frame, wherein the support frame is arranged at the top end of the protection plate, a second motor is fixedly arranged below the support frame, and the output end of the second motor is connected with an arrangement roller.

Preferably, the two adjusting and flattening mechanisms are symmetrically arranged, and the connecting blocks are in sliding connection with the protection plates.

Preferably, a guide rail is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting block, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with the guide rail.

Preferably, the lower end of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a first spring, and the lower end of the first spring is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate.

Preferably, a plurality of finishing blocks are arranged outside the finishing roller, and the finishing roller is rotatably connected with the supporting frame.

Preferably, the electric telescopic rods are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the supporting frames, and the two electric telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged and are fixedly connected with the protection plates.

The beneficial effects are that: according to the utility model, the second motor drives the finishing roller to rotate, so that the cotton yarn which is mashed into a group is finished, the blocking is prevented from influencing the subsequent carding, the cotton yarn raw material is simply pressed and held by the pressing device, the cotton yarn is prevented from shaking during finishing, the first motor drives the connecting rod to rotate, the connecting block is driven by the sliding block to reciprocate along the protection plate, the flattening plate is further driven to flatten the finished cotton yarn, and the subsequent carding is further more convenient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are necessary for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cotton carding machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a first schematic view of the adjustment flattening mechanism of the cotton yarn carding machine of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a second schematic view of the adjustment flattening mechanism of the cotton yarn carding machine of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a finishing mechanism of a cotton yarn carding machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a holding device of a cotton yarn carding machine according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals are explained as follows:

1. a carding machine body; 2. a licker-in; 3. adjusting a flattening mechanism; 301. a first motor; 302. a connecting rod; 303. a slide block; 304. a connecting block; 3041. a guide rail; 305. a flattening plate; 3051. a first spring; 3052. an adjustment plate; 4. a finishing mechanism; 401. a second motor; 402. a support frame; 4021. an electric telescopic rod; 403. a finishing roller; 4031. sorting blocks; 5. a protection plate; 6. a pressing device; 601. a guide rod; 602. a second spring; 603. a pressing plate; 7. a conveyor belt.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a cotton yarn carding machine comprises a carding machine body 1, and further comprises a finishing mechanism 4 for finishing the surface of cotton yarns to prevent cotton yarns from piling up, an adjusting flattening mechanism 3 for adjusting flattening of the finished cotton yarns to facilitate subsequent carding, wherein a protection plate 5 is arranged at the top end of the carding machine body 1, a pressing device 6 is arranged on the inner side of the protection plate 5, the finishing mechanism 4 is positioned above the protection plate 5, the adjusting flattening mechanism 3 is positioned on one side of the finishing mechanism 4, a licker-in 2 is arranged on one side of the carding machine body 1, and a conveyor belt 7 is arranged on the other side of the licker-in 2.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the adjusting and flattening mechanism 3 includes a connecting block 304, the connecting block 304 is connected to the inner side of the protection plate 5, a flattening plate 305 is installed at one end of the connecting block 304 through a bolt, the other end of the connecting block 304 is connected with a sliding block 303, one side of the sliding block 303 is connected with a connecting rod 302 through a pin shaft, the lower end of the connecting rod 302 is connected with an output shaft of a first motor 301 through a coupling, the adjusting and flattening mechanism 3 is symmetrically provided with two, the connecting block 304 is slidably connected with the protection plate 5, a guide rail 3041 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting block 304, the sliding block 303 is slidably connected with the guide rail 3041, a first spring 3051 is welded at the lower end of the flattening plate 305, an adjusting plate 3052 is welded at the lower end of the first spring 3051, the first motor 301 drives the connecting rod 302 to rotate, so as to drive the sliding block 303 to move along the guide rail 3041, and further drive the connecting block 304 to reciprocate along the protection plate 5, and the integral cotton yarn is flattened through the cooperation of the first spring 3051 and the adjusting plate 3052, so that the cotton yarn can be conveniently carded by the subsequent licker-rolls 2.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the arrangement mechanism 4 includes a support frame 402, the support frame 402 sets up on guard plate 5 top, the second motor 401 is installed through the bolt to the support frame 402 below, the second motor 401 output is connected with arrangement roller 403, arrangement roller 403 outside is provided with a plurality of arrangement pieces 4031, arrangement roller 403 passes through the bearing connection with support frame 402, electric telescopic handle 4021 is installed through the bolt to the support frame 402 lower extreme, electric telescopic handle 4021 symmetry is provided with two, and all pass through bolted connection with guard plate 5, the second motor 401 drives arrangement roller 403 rotation, thereby arrange cotton yarn surface through arrangement piece 4031, put at cotton yarn jam influence follow-up carding, electric telescopic handle 4021 can adjust the height of arrangement roller 403 as required.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the pressing device 6 includes a second spring 602, the second spring 602 is welded on the inner side of the protection plate 5, a pressing plate 603 is welded on the lower end of the second spring 602, a guide rod 601 is disposed on one side of the second spring 602, the guide rod 601 is slidably connected with the protection plate 5, the guide rod 601 is matched with the second spring 602, and the pressing plate 603 is adjusted to simply press the cotton yarn raw material, so as to prevent the cotton yarn from shaking during arrangement.

In the above-mentioned structure, drive cotton yarn raw materials through conveyer belt 7 and remove, through guide bar 601 and second spring 602 cooperation, adjust and hold board 603 and carry out simple pressure to cotton yarn raw materials and hold, cotton yarn rocks when preventing to arrange in order, start second motor 401 and drive arrangement roller 403 rotation, thereby arrange cotton yarn surface through arrangement piece 4031 and arrange the cotton yarn and block up and influence follow-up carding, electric telescopic handle 4021 can adjust the height of arrangement roller 403 as required, start first motor 301 simultaneously and drive connecting rod 302 and rotate, thereby drive slider 303 and remove along guide rail 3041, and then drive connecting block 304 along guard plate 5 reciprocal lift, through the cooperation of first spring 3051 and regulating plate 3052, make things convenient for follow-up licker-in 2 to comb cotton yarn, then comb the shaping through carding machine body 1 to cotton yarn.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Cotton carding machine, comprising a carding machine body (1), characterized in that: the carding machine comprises a carding machine body (1), and is characterized by further comprising a finishing mechanism (4) for finishing the surfaces of cotton yarns so as to prevent the cotton yarns from piling up, and an adjusting flattening mechanism (3) for adjusting flattening of the finished cotton yarns so as to facilitate subsequent carding, wherein a protection plate (5) is arranged at the top end of the carding machine body (1), a pressing device (6) is arranged on the inner side of the protection plate (5), the finishing mechanism (4) is positioned above the protection plate (5), and the adjusting flattening mechanism (3) is positioned on one side of the finishing mechanism (4);

the adjusting flattening mechanism (3) comprises a connecting block (304), the connecting block (304) is connected to the inner side of the protection plate (5), a flattening plate (305) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting block (304), a sliding block (303) is connected to the other end of the connecting block (304), a connecting rod (302) is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding block (303), and a first motor (301) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod (302);

the arrangement mechanism (4) comprises a support frame (402), the support frame (402) is arranged at the top end of the protection plate (5), a second motor (401) is fixedly arranged below the support frame (402), and the output end of the second motor (401) is connected with an arrangement roller (403).

2. A cotton carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two adjusting flattening mechanisms (3) are symmetrically arranged, and the connecting blocks (304) are in sliding connection with the protection plates (5).

3. A cotton carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the connecting block (304) is fixedly provided with a guide rail (3041), and the sliding block (303) is in sliding connection with the guide rail (3041).

4. A cotton carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the pressing plate (305) is fixedly connected with a first spring (3051), and the lower end of the first spring (3051) is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate (3052).

5. A cotton carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of finishing blocks (4031) are arranged outside the finishing roller (403), and the finishing roller (403) is rotatably connected with the supporting frame (402).

6. A cotton carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electric telescopic rods (4021) are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the supporting frames (402), and the two electric telescopic rods (4021) are symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected with the protection plates (5).