CN220033021U - Metal waste collection device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal waste collection device which comprises a case, wherein a side plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the front surface of the case, a collection mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the case, and a pressing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the case. According to the utility model, through the structure, the conveyor belt and the electromagnet are started to operate, the electromagnet adsorbs scrap iron, at the moment, the electromagnet is conveyed upwards to displace through the conveyor belt, when the electromagnet moves to the position corresponding to the scratch arc plate inside the guide hopper, the driving motor is started to operate, the driving motor drives the sliding block to drive the scratch frame to move, the scratch arc plate can be driven to scratch and clean the outer surface of the electromagnet through the rapid movement of the scratch frame, at the moment, the electromagnet is stopped, scrap iron on the outer surface of the electromagnet can be scraped, at the moment, the scrap iron can be guided by the guide hopper to be conveyed into the collecting mechanism, and the device can have a good cleaning effect during use.

Description

Metal waste collection device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of metal waste collection, and particularly relates to a metal waste collection device.

Background

The metal product industry includes structural metal product manufacture, metal tool manufacture, container and metal packaging container manufacture, stainless steel and similar commodity metal product manufacture, and the like. With the development of society and the development of science and technology, the application of metal products in various fields of industry, agriculture and people life is more and more extensive, and more great value is created for society, waste materials refer to scrapped materials, namely materials which are quite incomplete or worn or even exceed the service life of the materials, so that the original functions are lost, the materials which have no utilization value are very important, metal waste materials are collected and recycled, scraps usually appear in the processing process of some metals, the scraps are scattered on the ground, people need to clean the metal waste materials in a centralized way during working, then the scraps possibly come with substances to be filled into bags during cleaning, and further, the materials need to be screened again during recycling, so that the method is labor-consuming, manual cleaning is carried out, physical labor of operators is increased, and unnecessary personal injury is caused by the fact that the metal scraps are easy to prick fingers;

the utility model provides a metal waste collection device of patent number "CN202021476027.5", it includes the waste bin, be provided with the gyro wheel around the lower extreme of waste bin, the left surface upper end fixedly connected with of waste bin falls L shape pole, the one end fixedly connected with hydraulic telescoping rod that falls L shape pole and waste bin contact, hydraulic telescoping rod's lower extreme fixedly connected with stripper plate, the rear side surface fixedly connected with pushing hands of waste bin, the opening has been seted up to the front surface of waste bin, open-ended inside is provided with metal waste collection device, the right-hand member of waste bin is provided with the closing plate, the screw hole has been seted up to the left side surface of closing plate. The metal waste collection device is further provided with a function of cleaning without manual work, so that when the waste is recycled, the screening is not needed again, the manual labor of operators is reduced, the phenomenon that the scraps puncture fingers when the scraps are cleaned is avoided, and the personal safety is improved;

above-mentioned technical scheme is in the use, though can be convenient for collect the iron fillings, but in its use, still there is certain not enough, adopt the scraper blade to scratch the clearance to the electro-magnet surface in the above-mentioned technical scheme use, but in this technical scheme, the electro-magnet moves to the conveyer belt both ends and is the arc state and remove, therefore simple dependence scraper blade is scraped the electro-magnet and is rubbed the clearance and can not be scraped the clearance to the electro-magnet comprehensively, there must be the position through the surface of process axle electro-magnet and is not scraped the clearance to make there be a part of iron fillings to remain on the electro-magnet, can drop subaerial even, consequently need improve it.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background art, and provides a metal waste collection device which is used for solving the problems that although scrap iron can be conveniently collected, certain defects still exist in the use process of the metal waste collection device, a scraping plate is adopted to scrape the outer surface of an electromagnet in the use process of the technical scheme, but in the technical scheme, the electromagnet moves to two ends of a conveyor belt in an arc-shaped state, so that the electromagnet cannot be comprehensively scraped and cleaned by simply scraping the electromagnet by virtue of the scraping plate, and the position of the outer surface of the electromagnet is not scraped through a process shaft, so that a part of scrap iron is remained on the electromagnet and even falls on the ground.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the metal waste collection device comprises a machine case, wherein a side plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the front surface of the machine case, a collection mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the machine case, a pressing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine case, a conveyor belt is rotationally connected between the front end of the machine case and the top of the side plate, electromagnets are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the conveyor belt at equal intervals, a guide hopper is arranged at the upper end of the front surface of the machine case, and a scraping mechanism is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the guide hopper;

the utility model provides a scratch mechanism, including guide rail and driving motor, driving motor fixed mounting is in the front upper end of quick-witted case, guide rail fixed mounting is in the inboard of direction fill, the inboard of guide rail rotates and is connected with the lead screw, the surface threaded connection of lead screw has the slider, the front end fixed mounting of slider has the frame of rubbing that cuts, the top fixed mounting of frame is cut and is rubbed the arc board, cut the top of rubbing the arc board and one of them a set of electro-magnet surface laminating connection in the electro-magnet, driving motor's output and the one end fixed connection of lead screw.

Further, as a preferable technical scheme, the cross section of the inner side of the guide hopper is triangular, and the inner side of the guide hopper is obliquely arranged downwards towards the rear side.

Further, as the preferable technical scheme, fixed blocks are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the case, and universal balls are rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed blocks.

Further, as the preferable technical scheme, both sides of the top of the side plate are connected with fixing screws in a threaded manner, and the bottoms of the fixing screws penetrate through the side plate.

Further, as a preferable technical scheme, an adjusting button is arranged at the top of the fixing screw, and an anti-slip base plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing screw penetrating through the side plate.

Further, as the preferred technical scheme, collection mechanism includes the spout, the spout is seted up in quick-witted incasement bottom front end, the inboard sliding connection of spout has the draw runner, the back fixed mounting of draw runner has the collection framework, the right side of collecting the framework runs through quick-witted case fixed mounting and has the closing plate, cut in the middle of the right side of closing plate has seted up and has been scratched the groove.

Further, as the preferable technical scheme, support bars are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the collecting frame body, and rolling balls are rotatably connected to two sides of the bottom of the support bars.

Further, as an optimized technical scheme, the pressing mechanism comprises a top frame, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top frame, a pressing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom output end of the telescopic cylinder in a penetrating mode of the top frame, support shafts are fixedly installed on two sides of the top of the pressing plate, and the top of each support shaft penetrates through the top frame.

In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:

firstly, set up and cut and rub the mechanism for this device is in the use period, accessible start the conveyer belt and the electro-magnet is operated, the electro-magnet adsorbs the iron fillings, upwards convey the displacement through the conveyer belt this moment, when the electro-magnet moves to the inside of direction fill and cut and rub the corresponding position of arc board, accessible start driving motor operation, driving motor drives the slider drive and cuts and rub the frame and remove, cut and rub the frame and move alright drive and cut and rub the arc board and scrape the clearance to the surface of electro-magnet through cutting, stop the electro-magnet this moment, the iron fillings of electro-magnet surface alright be scraped, alright at this moment is with inside the collection mechanism is arranged to the iron fillings through the direction fill direction, make this device in the use period, can have better cleaning effect;

secondly, through setting up the oppression mechanism for this device when using, the supplementary to scrap iron of accessible direction fill is led, and the inboard of collecting the framework is sent in supplementary direction of this moment alright supplementary direction of scrap iron, and after the framework was fully loaded to the collection, the accessible pulling closing plate, the spin of support bar bottom was rolled in quick-witted incasement side this moment, and then alright take out the collection frame from quick-witted incasement portion, is convenient for retrieve the removal and is collected scrap iron, the effectual practicality that has improved this device;

third, through setting up the oppression mechanism for this device is during the use, when collecting the framework and will be fully loaded soon, the accessible starts flexible cylinder and drives clamp plate downward displacement, and clamp plate downward oppression iron wire this moment makes the iron fillings iron wire compressed by the oppression, thereby makes this device collect in the use, and whole collection iron fillings capacity is bigger, the effectual practicality that has improved this device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an internal block diagram of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a bottom view of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. the machine comprises a machine case, 2, side plates, 3, a collecting mechanism, 31, a sliding chute, 32, a sliding strip, 33, a collecting frame body, 34, a sealing plate, 35, a groove, 36, a supporting bar, 37, a rolling ball, 4, a conveyor belt, 5, a pressing mechanism, 51, a top frame, 52, a telescopic cylinder, 53, a pressing plate, 54, a supporting shaft, 6, an electromagnet, 7, a guide bucket, 8, a scratch mechanism, 81, a guide rail, 82, a driving motor, 83, a screw rod, 84, a sliding block, 85, a scratch frame, 86, a scratch arc plate, 9, a fixed block, 10, a universal ball, 11 and a fixed screw.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, the metal waste collecting device in this embodiment includes a chassis 1, a side plate 2 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the front surface of the chassis 1, a collecting mechanism 3 is disposed at the inner side of the chassis 1, a pressing mechanism 5 is fixedly mounted at the top of the chassis 1, a conveyor belt 4 is rotatably connected between the front end of the chassis 1 and the top of the side plate 2, electromagnets 6 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 4 at equal intervals, a guide hopper 7 is disposed at the upper end of the front surface of the chassis 1, and a scraping mechanism 8 is fixedly mounted at the inner side of the guide hopper 7;

the scraping mechanism 8 comprises a guide rail 81 and a driving motor 82, the driving motor 82 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the front face of the chassis 1, the guide rail 81 is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the guide hopper 7, a screw rod 83 is rotationally connected to the inner side of the guide rail 81, a sliding block 84 is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the screw rod 83, a scraping frame 85 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the sliding block 84, a scraping arc plate 86 is fixedly arranged at the top of the scraping frame 85, the top of the scraping arc plate 86 is in fit connection with the outer surface of one group of electromagnets 6 in the electromagnets 6, and the output end of the driving motor 82 is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod 83.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-3, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the convenience of discharging and guiding of the device based on embodiment 1, the guide hopper 7 is innovatively designed in this embodiment, specifically, the cross-sectional shape of the inner side of the guide hopper 7 is triangular, and the inner side of the guide hopper 7 is inclined downward toward the rear side; through setting up triangle-shaped's guide bucket 7 and inboard downward sloping backward, and then be convenient for this device direction row send iron fillings waste material.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the moving convenience of the device, fixing blocks 9 are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom of the chassis 1 in the embodiment, and universal balls 10 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixing blocks 9; through setting up fixed block 9 for this device is in the use period, and universal ball 10 of accessible fixed block 9 bottom rolls on ground, and then is convenient for assist and remove this device, makes things convenient for this device to use.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the stability of the device, both sides of the top of the side plate 2 in the embodiment are connected with fixing screws 11 in a threaded manner, and the bottoms of the fixing screws 11 penetrate through the side plate 2; through setting up fixing screw 11, accessible twists fixing screw 11 downwardly moving, and then makes fixing screw 11 conflict ground to reached better stability, make this device can be comparatively stable place subaerial, make things convenient for this device to use.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1-3, in this embodiment, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the adjustment convenience of the device based on embodiment 2, the present embodiment makes an innovative design for the fixing screw 11, specifically, the top of the fixing screw 11 is provided with an adjusting button, and the bottom of the fixing screw 11 is fixedly provided with an anti-slip pad through the side plate 2; through setting up fixing screw 11 for this device is in the use period, and accessible twists the adjusting knob and drives fixing screw 11 and rotate, and then is convenient for adjust this device, and sets up anti-skidding backing plate, can improve fixing screw 11's bottom frictional force, makes this device can be comparatively stable place subaerial, makes things convenient for this device to use.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the collection convenience of the device, the collection mechanism 3 of the embodiment comprises a chute 31, the chute 31 is arranged at the front end of the bottom in the chassis 1, the inner side of the chute 31 is connected with a sliding strip 32 in a sliding manner, a collection frame 33 is fixedly arranged on the back surface of the sliding strip 32, a sealing plate 34 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the collection frame 33 penetrating through the chassis 1, and a digging groove 35 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the sealing plate 34; through setting up collection mechanism 3 for this device is in the use period, and the accessible is collected framework 33 and is accepted the waste material that falls down, when needs take out the waste material, accessible pulling closing plate 34 makes closing plate 34 follow and collects the inboard of framework 33 and take out, and then is convenient for this device collect the waste material fast, makes things convenient for this device to use, sets up to scratch groove 35, can be convenient for draw out closing plate 34 and take out and collect framework 33, makes things convenient for this device to use.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the convenience of the device for pumping and taking out waste materials, support bars 36 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the collecting frame 33 in the embodiment, and rolling balls 37 are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom of the support bars 36; by arranging the rolling ball 37 at the bottom of the supporting bar 36, the rolling ball 37 can roll on the ground during use, so that the device can be conveniently moved in an auxiliary way, and the device can conveniently collect waste materials.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the waste collection efficiency of the device, the compression mechanism 5 of the embodiment comprises a top frame 51, a telescopic cylinder 52 is fixedly installed on the top frame 51, a pressing plate 53 is fixedly installed at the bottom output end of the telescopic cylinder 52 penetrating through the top frame 51, supporting shafts 54 are fixedly installed on two sides of the top of the pressing plate 53, and the top of the supporting shafts 54 penetrates through the top frame 51; through setting up compressing mechanism 5 for this device is in the during the use, the accessible starts flexible cylinder 52 operation, and flexible cylinder 52 promotes clamp plate 53 downwardly moving, and clamp plate 53 downwardly moving alright oppress the inboard iron fillings iron wire of collection net frame, has improved the collection effect, and sets up pivot 54 auxiliary stay clamp plate 53, improves pressfitting stability.

The use principle and the advantages are that: this device is in the use period, accessible start conveyer belt 4 and electro-magnet 6 operation, electro-magnet 6 adsorbs the iron fillings, this moment is upwards carried the displacement with electro-magnet 6 through conveyer belt 4, when the electro-magnet 6 moves to inside the direction fill 7 and cut and scratch the corresponding position of arc board 86, accessible start driving motor 82 operation, driving motor 82 drives slider 84 drive and cuts and rub frame 85 and remove, cut and rub frame 85 and move alright drive and cut and rub the arc board 86 and scrape the clearance to the surface of electro-magnet 6 through cutting, stop electro-magnet 6 this moment, the iron fillings of electro-magnet 6 surface alright be scraped by the alright after scraping the arc board 86 and remove the outside of electro-magnet 6, alright after the time, alright be in succession start conveyer belt 4 through the direction of direction fill 7 this moment and send the iron fillings to collection mechanism 3 inside, make this device can have better clearance effect during the use, through setting up time relay, this moment reset during the clearance, through control start conveyer belt 4 running frequency and driving motor 82 running frequency alright reach automatic clearance function, during collection, when collecting frame body 33 will take out the compression plate 53 and can be compressed air cylinder 53 to the inside the roll frame body, the compression frame 1 is realized, the compression frame body is compressed and the compression frame 1 is compressed and the compression frame is collected to the inside is compressed and the frame 1 is compressed and the compression frame-tightly, the compression frame is compressed and the compression is compressed.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A metal scrap collecting device, characterized in that: the machine comprises a machine case (1), wherein a side plate (2) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the front surface of the machine case (1), a collecting mechanism (3) is arranged at the inner side of the machine case (1), a pressing mechanism (5) is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine case (1), a conveyor belt (4) is rotationally connected between the front end of the machine case (1) and the top of the side plate (2), electromagnets (6) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the conveyor belt (4) at equal intervals, a guide hopper (7) is arranged at the upper end of the front surface of the machine case (1), and a scraping mechanism (8) is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the guide hopper (7);

cut and rub mechanism (8) including guide rail (81) and driving motor (82), driving motor (82) fixed mounting is in the front upper end of quick-witted case (1), guide rail (81) fixed mounting is in the inboard of direction fill (7), the inboard rotation of guide rail (81) is connected with lead screw (83), the surface threaded connection of lead screw (83) has slider (84), the front end fixed mounting of slider (84) has and cuts and rub frame (85), the top fixed mounting of cutting and rubbing frame (85) has and cuts and rub arc board (86), cut and rub the top of arc board (86) and one of them a set of electro-magnet (6) surface laminating in electro-magnet (6) and the one end fixed connection of lead screw (83), the output of driving motor (82).

2. The metal scrap collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the inner side of the guide hopper (7) is triangular, and the inner side of the guide hopper (7) is obliquely arranged downwards towards the rear side.

3. A metal scrap collecting device according to claim 2, wherein: the four corners of the bottom of the case (1) are fixedly provided with fixing blocks (9), and the bottoms of the fixing blocks (9) are rotatably connected with universal balls (10).

4. A metal scrap collecting device according to claim 3, wherein: the two sides of the top of the side plate (2) are both in threaded connection with a fixing screw (11), and the bottom of the fixing screw (11) penetrates through the side plate (2).

5. The metal scrap collecting device according to claim 4, wherein: the top of the fixing screw rod (11) is provided with an adjusting button, and the bottom of the fixing screw rod (11) penetrates through the side plate (2) to be fixedly provided with an anti-slip base plate.

6. The metal scrap collecting device according to claim 5, wherein: the collecting mechanism (3) comprises a sliding groove (31), the sliding groove (31) is formed in the front end of the inner bottom of the case (1), a sliding strip (32) is connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (31) in a sliding mode, a collecting frame body (33) is fixedly arranged on the back face of the sliding strip (32), a sealing plate (34) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the collecting frame body (33) in a penetrating mode through the case (1), and a groove (35) is formed in the middle of the right side of the sealing plate (34).

7. The metal scrap collecting device according to claim 6, wherein: support bars (36) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the collecting frame body (33), and rolling balls (37) are rotatably connected on two sides of the bottom of the support bars (36).

8. The metal scrap collecting device according to claim 7, wherein: the compression mechanism (5) comprises a top frame (51), a telescopic cylinder (52) is fixedly arranged on the top frame (51), a pressing plate (53) is fixedly arranged at the bottom output end of the telescopic cylinder (52) penetrating through the top frame (51), support shafts (54) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the pressing plate (53), and the top of the support shafts (54) penetrates through the top frame (51).