CN220030532U - Hot briquetting device is used in wood-based plate production - Google Patents
Hot briquetting device is used in wood-based plate production Download PDFInfo
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- CN220030532U CN220030532U CN202321614824.9U CN202321614824U CN220030532U CN 220030532 U CN220030532 U CN 220030532U CN 202321614824 U CN202321614824 U CN 202321614824U CN 220030532 U CN220030532 U CN 220030532U
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of artificial board processing, in particular to a hot-press forming device for artificial board production, which comprises a vertical board, wherein a first limit frame is fixedly arranged at the front end of the vertical board near the top, a second limit frame is fixedly arranged at the middle section of the front end of the vertical board, a hot-press mechanism is jointly arranged between the first limit frame and the second limit frame, a rectangular heating frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the front end surface of the vertical board, a ventilation groove is arranged at the top of one side surface of the heating frame, and a heater is arranged at the front end of the heating frame; the hot pressing mechanism comprises a driving gear and two groups of driven gears. According to the utility model, the first limit frame, the second limit frame and the hot-pressing mechanism are arranged, so that the quick adhesion and superposition of the decorative paper and the surface of the artificial board are realized, the folds of the decorative paper are reduced, and the hot-pressing efficiency is improved; through setting up fixed frame, supporting frame, spout and slide bar, reduce to keep out the board bottom and glue gluey or take the board body, further improve work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of artificial board processing, in particular to a hot press forming device for artificial board production.
Background
The artificial board is made up by using wood or other non-wood plant as raw material, and making them pass through such processes of mechanical working and separation into various unit materials, and then using adhesive and other additives to make them glue so as to obtain the invented board or moulded product. The earliest artificial board was produced in the past century of the official, and the roman inventors mainly comprised three major types of products, namely plywood, chipboard and fibreboard, and extended products and deep processed products of which were hundreds of kinds, and in the processing of artificial boards, a hot press was required to press the board.
In the hot pressing process of the artificial board, the surface of the artificial board is covered with the decorative paper, and the decorative paper and the artificial board are tightly adhered by hot pressing, but the position of the decorative paper cannot be limited and is deviated due to the interference of external factors due to the light weight of the decorative paper, so that the fold of the decorative paper after hot pressing is easily caused, and the hot pressing effect is affected; in addition, because the inside heating temperature of part heating frame is too high, easily lead to the hot pressing board when the hot pressing to the wood-based panel surface hot pressing, cause the adhesion on hot pressing board and wood-based panel surface to take the wood-based panel, thereby easily prolong the time of hot pressing and getting the material, reduce work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to realize quick adhesion and superposition of the decorative paper and the surface of the artificial board by arranging the first limit frame, the second limit frame and the hot-pressing mechanism, reduce the folds of the decorative paper and improve the hot-pressing efficiency; through setting up fixed frame, supporting frame, spout and slide bar, reduce to keep out the board bottom and glue gluey or take the board body, further improve work efficiency.
The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme: the hot-press forming device for producing the artificial board comprises a vertical plate, wherein a first limit frame is fixedly arranged at the front end of the vertical plate close to the top, a second limit frame is fixedly arranged at the middle section of the front end of the vertical plate, a hot-press mechanism is arranged between the first limit frame and the second limit frame, a rectangular heating frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the front end surface of the vertical plate, a ventilation groove is formed in the top of one side surface of the heating frame, and a heater is arranged at the front end of the heating frame;
the hot pressing mechanism comprises a driving gear and two groups of driven gears, the driving gear is arranged at the center of the front end face of the limiting frame, a motor is arranged at the rear end of the driving gear, the motor is arranged at the center of the inside of the limiting frame, the driven gears are meshed with the front end face of the limiting frame at the positions of two sides of the driving gear respectively, the driven gears are connected with the front end face of the limiting frame in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft, two groups of lifting rods are hinged to the center of the front end face of the driven gear close to one side, and the lifting rods extend to the inside of the second limiting frame in an inclined mode.
Further, the width of the transverse cutting notch of the first limiting frame is smaller than 3cm of the width of the transverse cutting notch of the second limiting frame, and two ends of the first limiting frame and the second limiting frame extend to two sides of the vertical plate respectively.
Further, two groups of lifting rod front end bottom rotates to be connected with the ring, and two groups of rings respectively sliding connection is in limit groove inside middle section department that limit frame two preceding terminal surfaces were close to both sides department and offer, two groups of ring preceding terminal surface is located limit groove outside position and fixedly installed respectively has the stock, and two groups of stock bottom extends to limit frame two lower extreme positions respectively and common fixedly connected with butt plate, and butt plate corresponds from top to bottom with the heating frame upper end frame mouth.
Furthermore, the fixed frames are fixedly installed at the center and the two sides of the second inner part of the limiting frame, each group of fixed frames respectively penetrate through the supporting frames, the upper ends and the lower ends of the supporting frames respectively extend to the outer parts of the fixed frames, and the bottoms of the supporting frames extend to the lower ends of the second limiting frame.
Further, each group of sliding grooves are vertically formed in the middle sections of the two side surfaces of the fixed frame, sliding rods are fixedly connected to the centers of the three groups of supporting frames respectively, and each group of sliding rods penetrate through the corresponding sliding grooves and are close to the bottom.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the first limit frame, the second limit frame and the hot-pressing mechanism are arranged, the driving gear is driven by the motor to rotate clockwise, the two driven gears rotate anticlockwise along with the driving gear, when the top of the lifting rod is pulled to the bottom position of the front end face of the driven gear, the bottom of the lifting rod pushes the circular ring, the long rod and the retaining plate to descend together, the retaining plate is inserted into the heating frame, the heating frame is placed inside, then a layer of decorative paper is attached to the surface of the artificial board, and the retaining plate is pressed downwards, so that the decorative paper is adhered and overlapped with the surface of the artificial board quickly, wrinkles of the decorative paper are reduced, and hot-pressing efficiency is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the fixed frame, the abutting frame, the sliding groove and the sliding rod are arranged and are matched with the hot pressing mechanism, the abutting plate is upwards along with the fixed frame, the top surface of the abutting plate simultaneously abuts against the three groups of abutting frames and the sliding rod to upwards move, the abutting frames penetrate through the inside of the fixed frame, the sliding rod upwards slides in the sliding groove until the sliding rod impacts the inner wall of the top of the sliding groove, and therefore the sliding rod, the abutting frame and the abutting plate are vibrated due to impact, so that sticking of the bottom of the abutting plate or plate lifting is reduced, and the working efficiency is further improved.
Drawings
The present utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view showing the combination of the vertical plate, the first limiting frame and the second limiting frame;
FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of a second stop frame of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of a second stop frame of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a vertical plate; 2. a first limit frame; 3. a second limit frame; 4. a hot pressing mechanism; 41. a drive gear; 42. a driven gear; 43. a motor; 44. a lifting rod; 45. a circular ring; 46. a limit groove; 47. a long rod; 48. a retaining plate; 5. a heating frame; 6. a ventilation groove; 7. a heater; 8. a fixed frame; 9. abutting against the frame; 10. a chute; 11. and a slide bar.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in connection with the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1-5, a hot press forming device for producing an artificial board comprises a vertical plate 1, wherein a first limiting frame 2 is fixedly installed near the top of the front end of the vertical plate 1, a second limiting frame 3 is fixedly installed at the middle section of the front end of the vertical plate 1, the width of a transverse cutting notch of the first limiting frame 2 is smaller than 3cm of the width of the transverse cutting notch of the second limiting frame 3, two ends of the first limiting frame 2 and the second limiting frame 3 respectively extend to two sides of the vertical plate 1, a hot press mechanism 4 is commonly arranged between the first limiting frame 2 and the second limiting frame 3, a rectangular heating frame 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front end face of the vertical plate 1, a ventilation groove 6 is formed in the top of one side of the heating frame 5, and a heater 7 is arranged at the front end of the heating frame 5;
the hot pressing mechanism 4 comprises a driving gear 41 and two groups of driven gears 42, the driving gear 41 is arranged at the center of the front end face of the first limiting frame 2, a motor 43 is arranged at the rear end of the driving gear 41, the motor 43 is arranged at the center of the inside of the first limiting frame 2, the front end face of the first limiting frame 2 is positioned at two sides of the driving gear 41, the driven gears 42 are meshed with the front end face of the first limiting frame 2 respectively, the driven gears 42 are connected with the front end face of the first limiting frame 2 through rotating shafts in a rotating mode, a lifting rod 44 is hinged to the center of the front end face of the first limiting frame 42 close to one side, and the lifting rod 44 extends to the inside of the second limiting frame 3 in an inclined mode. The bottoms of the front ends of the two groups of lifting rods 44 are rotationally connected with circular rings 45, the two groups of circular rings 45 are respectively and slidably connected at the middle section inside a limiting groove 46 formed in the position, close to two sides, of the front end face of the limiting frame II 3, long rods 47 are respectively and fixedly installed at the positions, located outside the limiting groove 46, of the front end faces of the two groups of circular rings 45, the bottoms of the two groups of long rods 47 respectively extend to the positions, located at the lower ends of the limiting frame II 3, of the limiting frame II and are fixedly connected with a retaining plate 48 together, and the retaining plate 48 corresponds to the upper end frame opening of the heating frame 5 up and down.
Firstly, a motor 43 is started, which drives a driving gear 41 to rotate clockwise, two groups of driven gears 42 rotate anticlockwise along with the driving gear 41, the top of a lifting rod 44 positioned at the front ends of the two groups of driven gears 42 is pulled to rotate, when the top of the lifting rod 44 is pulled to the bottom position of the front end face of the driven gear 42, the bottom of the lifting rod 44 pushes a circular ring 45, a long rod 47 and a retaining plate 48 to descend together, the retaining plate 48 is inserted into a heating frame 5, the heating frame 5 is placed inside, then a layer of decorative paper is attached to the surface of an artificial board, as the decorative paper and the artificial board are positioned inside the heating frame 5, the position of the decorative paper is limited, the condition that the external factors cause the deflection of the decorative paper is reduced, and then a heater 7 is started, the temperature in the heating frame 5 is forced to be set within a preset range, the retaining plate 48 is pressed downwards, so that the adhesion and the superposition of the decorative paper and the surface of the artificial board are realized, and the fold of the decorative paper is reduced; along with the continuous rotation of the driven gear 42, when the top of the lifting rod 44 is pulled to the front end face of the driven gear 42 and approaches the top, the bottom of the lifting rod 44 respectively pulls the circular ring 45, the long rod 47 and the retaining plate 48 to synchronously move upwards, at this time, the bottom of the retaining plate 48 is far away from the inside of the heating frame 5 and loses the hot pressing of the artificial board, the ventilation groove 6 is utilized to realize the cooling rate of the heating frame 5 and the surface of the artificial board, and the efficiency of the hot pressing molding of the artificial board is improved.
Embodiment two:
referring to fig. 4 and 5, fixing frames 8 are fixedly installed at the center and both sides of the inner portion of the second limiting frame 3, each set of fixing frames 8 is internally penetrated with a supporting frame 9, the upper and lower ends of the supporting frames 9 extend to the outer portions of the fixing frames 8 respectively, and the bottom of the supporting frame 9 extends to the lower end of the second limiting frame 3; the middle sections of the two side surfaces of each group of fixed frames 8 are vertically provided with sliding grooves 10, the centers among the three groups of supporting frames 9 are respectively fixedly connected with sliding rods 11, and each group of sliding rods 11 respectively penetrates through the corresponding sliding grooves 10 and is close to the bottom.
After the hot pressing is finished, the abutting plate 48 is pulled upwards until the top surface of the abutting plate 48 simultaneously abuts against three groups of abutting frames 9 and the sliding rods 11 to move upwards, the abutting frames 9 penetrate through the inside of the fixed frame 8, the sliding rods 11 slide upwards in the sliding grooves 10 until the sliding rods 11 impact the inner wall of the tops of the sliding grooves 10, and therefore the sliding rods 11, the abutting frames 9 and the abutting plate 48 are impacted to vibrate, separation of the abutting plate 48 and the artificial board is quickened, the condition that the bottoms of the abutting plate 48 are sticky or a plate body is carried out is reduced, and the working efficiency is further improved.
Working principle: firstly, a motor 43 is started, the driving gear 41 is driven to rotate clockwise, two groups of driven gears 42 rotate anticlockwise along with the driving gear 41, the tops of lifting rods 44 positioned at the front ends of the two groups of driven gears 42 are pulled to rotate, when the tops of the lifting rods 44 are pulled to the bottom position of the front end surfaces of the driven gears 42, the bottoms of the lifting rods 44 push a circular ring 45, a long rod 47 and a retaining plate 48 to descend together, the retaining plate 48 is inserted into a heating frame 5, the inside of the heating frame 5 is placed into the heating frame 5, a layer of decorative paper is attached to the surface of an artificial board, meanwhile, a heater 7 is started, the temperature in the heating frame 5 is forced to be set within a preset range, and the retaining plate 48 is pressed down, so that the decorative paper is adhered and overlapped with the surface of the artificial board;
secondly, with the continuous rotation of the driven gear 42, when the top of the lifting rod 44 is pulled to the front end face of the driven gear 42 to be close to the top, the bottom of the lifting rod 44 respectively pulls the circular ring 45, the long rod 47 and the retaining plate 48 to synchronously move upwards, and at the moment, the bottom of the retaining plate 48 is far away from the inside of the heating frame 5 and loses the hot pressing of the artificial board;
finally, after the hot pressing is finished, the abutting plate 48 is upwards along with the hot pressing, the top surface of the abutting plate simultaneously abuts against the three groups of abutting frames 9 and the sliding rods 11 to upwards move, the abutting frames 9 penetrate through the inside of the fixed frame 8, the sliding rods 11 upwards slide in the sliding grooves 10 until the sliding rods 11 impact the inner walls of the tops of the sliding grooves 10, and therefore the sliding rods 11, the abutting frames 9 and the abutting plate 48 are vibrated due to impact, and accordingly sticking or lifting of the bottoms of the abutting plates 48 are reduced.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. A hot briquetting device is used in wood-based plate production, its characterized in that: the novel heat-preserving vertical plate comprises a vertical plate (1), wherein a first limit frame (2) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the vertical plate (1) close to the top, a second limit frame (3) is fixedly arranged at the middle section of the front end of the vertical plate (1), a hot-pressing mechanism (4) is jointly arranged between the first limit frame (2) and the second limit frame (3), a rectangular heating frame (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the front end surface of the vertical plate (1), a ventilation groove (6) is formed in the top of one side surface of the heating frame (5), and a heater (7) is arranged at the front end of the heating frame (5);
the hot pressing mechanism (4) comprises a driving gear (41) and two groups of driven gears (42), the driving gear (41) is arranged at the center of the front end face of the first limiting frame (2), a motor (43) is arranged at the rear end of the driving gear (41), the motor (43) is arranged at the center of the inside of the first limiting frame (2), the front end face of the first limiting frame (2) is positioned at the two sides of the driving gear (41) and is respectively meshed with the driven gears (42), the driven gears (42) are connected with the front end face of the first limiting frame (2) in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft, a lifting rod (44) is hinged to the center of the front end face of the driven gears (42) close to one side, and the lifting rod (44) extends to the inside of the second limiting frame (3) in an inclined mode.
2. The hot press molding device for producing the artificial board according to claim 1, wherein the width of the transverse cutting notch of the first limiting frame (2) is smaller than 3-5 cm of the width of the transverse cutting notch of the second limiting frame (3), and two ends of the first limiting frame (2) and the second limiting frame (3) extend to two sides of the vertical board (1) respectively.
3. The hot press forming device for producing the artificial board according to claim 1, wherein the bottoms of the front ends of the two groups of lifting rods (44) are rotationally connected with circular rings (45), the two groups of circular rings (45) are respectively and slidably connected at the middle sections inside limit grooves (46) formed in the positions, close to the two sides, of the front end faces of the limit frames (two 3), long rods (47) are respectively and fixedly installed at the outer positions of the limit grooves (46), the bottoms of the two groups of long rods (47) are respectively extended to the lower end positions of the limit frames (two 3) and fixedly connected with a retaining plate (48), and the retaining plate (48) corresponds to the upper end frame opening of the heating frame (5) up and down.
4. The hot press forming device for producing the artificial board according to claim 1, wherein the fixing frames (8) are fixedly installed at the inner center and at two sides of the second limiting frame (3), each group of the fixing frames (8) is internally penetrated with a supporting frame (9) respectively, the upper end and the lower end of the supporting frame (9) are extended to the outer part of the fixing frames (8) respectively, and the bottom of the supporting frame (9) is extended to the lower end of the second limiting frame (3).
5. The hot press forming device for producing the artificial board according to claim 4, wherein sliding grooves (10) are vertically formed in the middle sections of two side surfaces of each group of the fixed frames (8), sliding rods (11) are fixedly connected to the centers of the three groups of the supporting frames (9) respectively, and each group of the sliding rods (11) penetrates through the corresponding sliding grooves (10) to be close to the bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321614824.9U CN220030532U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Hot briquetting device is used in wood-based plate production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321614824.9U CN220030532U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Hot briquetting device is used in wood-based plate production |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220030532U true CN220030532U (en) | 2023-11-17 |
Family
ID=88736034
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202321614824.9U Active CN220030532U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Hot briquetting device is used in wood-based plate production |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220030532U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-25 CN CN202321614824.9U patent/CN220030532U/en active Active
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