CN220029341U - Multi-station aluminum alloy milling and drilling machine - Google Patents
Multi-station aluminum alloy milling and drilling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220029341U CN220029341U CN202321621077.1U CN202321621077U CN220029341U CN 220029341 U CN220029341 U CN 220029341U CN 202321621077 U CN202321621077 U CN 202321621077U CN 220029341 U CN220029341 U CN 220029341U
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- driving mechanism
- motor
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- direction driving
- aluminum alloy
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum profile production equipment, and particularly discloses a multi-station aluminum alloy milling and drilling machine, which comprises a machine tool frame, workpiece supporting beams, a processing machine head, an X-direction driving mechanism, a Y-direction driving mechanism, a Z-direction driving mechanism and a clamp assembly, wherein at least two workpiece supporting beams are arranged on the upper surface of the machine tool frame along the X direction, and the workpiece supporting beams can be turned by 90 degrees through being driven by a turning mechanism; the fixture component is arranged on the workpiece supporting beam in a sliding manner and is arranged along the length direction of the workpiece supporting beam; an X-direction driving mechanism is arranged between the machine head support and the machine tool frame and can slide along the X direction; and a Y-direction driving mechanism and a Z-direction driving mechanism are arranged between the shaft motor fixing plate and the machine head support, and can drive the shaft motor fixing plate to slide along the Y direction and the Z direction respectively. According to the utility model, the traditional single spindle motor is arranged into the multi-spindle motor, and meanwhile, feeding processing is performed, so that the efficiency is improved by multiple times, the processing time is greatly saved, and the productivity is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum profile production equipment, in particular to a multi-station aluminum alloy drilling and milling machine.
Background
Aluminum alloys are the most widely used class of nonferrous metal structural materials in industry, and have been used in a large number of applications in the aerospace, mechanical manufacturing, marine and chemical industries. The milling and drilling machine is needed in the process of processing the aluminum alloy, and the milling and drilling machine mainly comprises a lathe bed base, XYZ three-axis linkage, a spindle motor and a turnover motor. In the prior art, the performance and efficiency of the aluminum alloy milling and drilling machine are improved by means of improving the feeding speed, improving the performance of a guide rail screw rod product and the like.
An aluminum alloy door and window milling machine as disclosed in the patent with publication number CN 212600175U, fixedly welded with mount in the outside of first slider, the top fixedly connected with third driving motor of mount, and the bottom output of third driving motor rotates and is connected with the second ball, and the outside sliding connection of second ball has the second slider, fixedly welded with mount and third driving motor in the outside of first slider are convenient for bore the left and right directions removal of milling head, the front end fixedly connected with first driving motor of milling machine body simultaneously, the output rotation of first driving motor is connected with third ball, the outside sliding connection of third ball has the third slider, the front end fixedly connected with first driving motor of milling machine body and the horizontal migration position of third ball be convenient for adjust U type frame, through multi-direction processing door and window, save time and effort, the device simple structure is reasonable, reduce user's intensity of labour, and then reach the purpose that improves the milling operation efficiency of aluminum alloy door and window section bar. However, the efficiency improving method in the prior art has reached the bottleneck, and the traditional efficiency improving methods such as rotating speed improvement and feeding improvement cannot improve the larger efficiency.
Therefore, in order to solve the problems, a multi-station aluminum alloy milling and drilling machine is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model develops a multi-station aluminum alloy milling and drilling machine, and improves the efficiency in a mode of feeding and processing simultaneously by a multi-spindle motor.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a multi-station aluminum alloy milling and drilling machine comprises a machine tool frame, a workpiece supporting beam, a processing machine head, an X-direction driving mechanism, a Y-direction driving mechanism, a Z-direction driving mechanism and a clamp assembly; at least two workpiece support beams are arranged on the upper surface of the machine tool frame along the X direction, and the workpiece support beams can be driven by a turnover mechanism to turn over at 90 degrees; the clamp assembly is used for clamping the profile, is arranged on the workpiece support beam in a sliding manner and is arranged along the length direction of the workpiece support beam; the processing machine head comprises a machine head bracket, a shaft motor fixing plate, a main shaft motor and a drilling and milling head; an X-direction driving mechanism is arranged between the machine head support and the machine tool frame and can drive the machine head support to slide along the X direction; and a Y-direction driving mechanism and a Z-direction driving mechanism are arranged between the shaft motor fixing plate and the machine head support, and can drive the shaft motor fixing plate to slide along the Y direction and the Z direction respectively.
As optimization, the X-direction driving mechanism comprises an X-axis motor mounting plate, an X-axis motor, a rack, a gear and an X-axis linear guide rail component, wherein the output end of the X-axis motor is connected with the gear, the gear is meshed with the rack, the X-axis motor mounting plate is connected with the machine head support, and the X-axis linear guide rail component is arranged between the X-axis motor mounting plate and the machine tool frame.
As optimization, the Y-direction driving mechanism comprises a Y-axis motor, a Y-axis screw rod assembly and a Y-axis linear guide rail assembly, wherein the Y-axis linear guide rail assembly is arranged between the shaft motor fixing plate and the machine head support, and the output end of the Y-axis motor is connected with the Y-axis screw rod assembly.
As optimization, the Z-direction driving mechanism comprises a Z-axis motor, a Z-axis screw rod assembly and a Z-axis linear guide rail assembly, wherein the Z-axis linear guide rail assembly is arranged between the shaft motor fixing plate and the machine head support, and the output end of the Z-axis motor is connected with the Z-axis screw rod assembly.
As optimization, the fixture component comprises a mounting plate, a pneumatic body, a movable clamping plate and a fixed clamping plate, wherein the pneumatic body cylinder body is arranged on the mounting plate, the rod end of the pneumatic body cylinder is connected with the movable clamping plate, and the fixed clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate.
As optimization, a fixture linear guide rail assembly is arranged between the mounting plate and the workpiece supporting beam.
As optimization, the turnover mechanism comprises a turnover motor assembly and a rotating shaft, wherein the rotating shaft is arranged on a machine tool frame through a bearing support, and a workpiece supporting beam is arranged on the rotating shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
according to the scheme, the two spindle motors are arranged, the Z-axis motor drives the screw rod to rotate so as to drive the two spindle motors to move up and down simultaneously, so that the two spindle motors can drill and mill simultaneously, and the efficiency is doubled.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
In the drawing, a machine tool frame 2.X-axis linear guide assembly 3.X, a motor 4, a rack 5, a gear 6, a head support 7, a Y-axis motor 8.Y, a shaft linear guide assembly 9.Y, a shaft motor fixing plate 11, a Z-axis motor 12, a Z-axis screw assembly 13, a spindle motor 14, a workpiece 15, a Z-axis linear guide assembly 16, an intermediate support seat 17, a clamp assembly 17.1, a movable clamp plate 17.3, a clamp linear guide assembly 19, a turnover motor assembly 20, a workpiece support beam 21, an X-axis motor mounting plate 22, a rotary shaft 23, and a drilling and milling head.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
a multi-station aluminum alloy milling and drilling machine comprises a machine tool frame 1, a workpiece supporting beam 20, a processing machine head, an X-direction driving mechanism, a Y-direction driving mechanism, a Z-direction driving mechanism and a clamp assembly 17; at least two workpiece support beams 20 are arranged on the upper surface of the machine tool frame 1 along the X direction, and the workpiece support beams 20 can be driven by a turnover mechanism to turn over by 90 degrees; the clamp assembly 17 is arranged on the workpiece supporting beam 20 in a sliding manner and is arranged along the length direction of the workpiece supporting beam 20; the processing machine head comprises a machine head bracket 6, a shaft motor fixing plate 10, a main shaft motor 13 and a drilling and milling head 23; an X-direction driving mechanism is arranged between the machine head bracket 6 and the machine tool frame 1; a Y-direction driving mechanism and a Z-direction driving mechanism are arranged between the shaft motor fixing plate 10 and the machine head bracket 6. The utility model is provided with a plurality of spindle motors, and the Z-axis motor drives the screw rod to rotate so as to drive the spindle motors to move up and down simultaneously, so that the spindle motors can drill and mill simultaneously, the processing time can be greatly saved, and the efficiency is improved.
The X-direction driving mechanism comprises an X-axis motor mounting plate 21, an X-axis motor 3, a rack 4, a gear 5 and an X-axis linear guide rail assembly 2, wherein the output end of the X-axis motor 3 is connected with the gear 5, the gear 5 is meshed with the rack 4, the X-axis motor mounting plate 21 is connected with a machine head bracket 6, and the X-axis linear guide rail assembly 2 is arranged between the X-axis motor mounting plate 21 and the machine tool frame 1. Through setting up X to actuating mechanism, make aircraft nose support 6 can follow X direction slip, satisfy the processing needs of section bar in X direction.
The Y-direction driving mechanism comprises a Y-axis motor 7, a Y-axis screw rod assembly 8 and a Y-axis linear guide rail assembly 9, wherein the Y-axis linear guide rail assembly 9 is arranged between an axis motor fixing plate 10 and the machine head support 6, and the output end of the Y-axis motor 7 is connected with the Y-axis screw rod assembly 8. Through setting up Y to actuating mechanism, make axle motor fixed plate 10 follow Y direction slip, satisfy the processing needs of section bar in Y direction.
The Z-direction driving mechanism comprises a Z-axis motor 11, a Z-axis screw rod assembly 12 and a Z-axis linear guide rail assembly 15, wherein the Z-axis linear guide rail assembly 15 is arranged between the shaft motor fixing plate 10 and the machine head support 6, and the output end of the Z-axis motor 11 is connected with the Z-axis screw rod assembly 12. Through setting up Z to actuating mechanism, make axle motor fixed plate 10 can follow Z direction slip, satisfy the processing needs of section bar in the Z direction.
The fixture assembly 17 comprises a mounting plate, a pneumatic body 17.1, a movable clamping plate 17.2 and a fixed clamping plate 17.3, wherein a cylinder body of the pneumatic body 17.1 is arranged on the mounting plate, a rod end of the cylinder body of the pneumatic body 17.1 is connected with the movable clamping plate 17.2, and the fixed clamping plate 17.3 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate. The clamp assembly is used for clamping the profile and preventing the profile from sliding.
And a fixture linear guide rail assembly 18 is arranged between the mounting plate and the workpiece supporting beam 20 and used for supporting and guiding the fixture assembly 17 to do reciprocating linear motion along the direction of the workpiece supporting beam 20, so that the processing precision of the profile is ensured.
The turnover mechanism comprises a turnover motor assembly 19 and a rotating shaft 22, wherein the rotating shaft 22 is arranged on the machine tool frame 1 through a bearing support, and a workpiece supporting beam 20 is arranged on the rotating shaft 22. The workpiece supporting beam 20 is driven by the turnover mechanism to turn over by 90 degrees, so that manual turnover of the profile is not needed, and the machining efficiency of the equipment is improved.
The working steps are as follows:
when two workpieces are placed at the machining position, the clamp assembly 17 clamps the workpieces, the machining position (XYZ three-axis linkage) is automatically found according to a machining program system, the spindle motor 13 rotates, the Z-axis motor continues to feed machining in the negative direction, after machining is finished, the Z-axis positive direction moves to the safety position, the overturning motor assembly 19 drives the workpiece supporting beam 20 to overturn the positive and negative 90-degree positions, the Z-axis negative direction feeds, and machining sizes of the positive and negative 90-degree positions are machined.
While the foregoing description of the embodiments of the present utility model has been presented with reference to the drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, but rather, it is apparent that various modifications or variations can be made by those skilled in the art without the need for inventive work on the basis of the technical solutions of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A multi-station aluminum alloy milling and drilling machine is characterized in that: comprises a machine tool frame (1), a workpiece supporting beam (20), a processing machine head, an X-direction driving mechanism, a Y-direction driving mechanism, a Z-direction driving mechanism and a clamp assembly (17),
at least two workpiece support beams (20) are arranged on the upper surface of the machine tool frame (1) along the X direction, and the workpiece support beams (20) can be driven by a turnover mechanism to turn over at 90 degrees;
the clamp assembly (17) is used for clamping the profile, and the clamp assembly (17) is arranged on the workpiece supporting beam (20) in a sliding manner and is arranged along the length direction of the workpiece supporting beam (20);
the processing machine head comprises a machine head bracket (6), a shaft motor fixing plate (10), a main shaft motor (13) and a drilling and milling head (23); an X-direction driving mechanism is arranged between the machine head support (6) and the machine tool frame (1) and can drive the machine head support (6) to slide along the X direction; a Y-direction driving mechanism and a Z-direction driving mechanism are arranged between the shaft motor fixing plate (10) and the machine head support (6) and can drive the shaft motor fixing plate (10) to slide along the Y direction and the Z direction respectively.
2. The multi-station aluminum alloy drilling and milling machine according to claim 1, wherein: x is to actuating mechanism including X axle motor mounting panel (21), X axle motor (3), rack (4), gear (5) and X axle linear guide subassembly (2), and gear (5) are connected to X axle motor (3) motor output, and gear (5) and rack (4) meshing, X axle motor mounting panel (21) link to each other with aircraft nose support (6), and X axle linear guide subassembly (2) set up between X axle motor mounting panel (21) and lathe frame (1).
3. The multi-station aluminum alloy drilling and milling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the Y-direction driving mechanism comprises a Y-axis motor (7), a Y-axis screw rod assembly (8) and a Y-axis linear guide rail assembly (9), wherein the Y-axis linear guide rail assembly (9) is arranged between an axis motor fixing plate (10) and the machine head support (6), and the output end of the Y-axis motor (7) is connected with the Y-axis screw rod assembly (8).
4. The multi-station aluminum alloy drilling and milling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the Z-direction driving mechanism comprises a Z-axis motor (11), a Z-axis screw rod assembly (12) and a Z-axis linear guide rail assembly (15), wherein the Z-axis linear guide rail assembly (15) is arranged between the shaft motor fixing plate (10) and the machine head support (6), and the output end of the Z-axis motor (11) is connected with the Z-axis screw rod assembly (12).
5. The multi-station aluminum alloy drilling and milling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the fixture assembly (17) comprises a mounting plate, a pneumatic body (17.1), a movable clamping plate (17.2) and a fixed clamping plate (17.3), wherein the cylinder body of the pneumatic body (17.1) is arranged on the mounting plate, the rod end of the cylinder rod of the pneumatic body (17.1) is connected with the movable clamping plate (17.2), and the fixed clamping plate (17.3) is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate.
6. The multi-station aluminum alloy drilling and milling machine according to claim 5, wherein the multi-station aluminum alloy drilling and milling machine is characterized in that: a clamp linear guide rail assembly (18) is arranged between the mounting plate and the workpiece support beam (20).
7. The multi-station aluminum alloy drilling and milling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the turnover mechanism comprises a turnover motor assembly (19) and a rotating shaft (22), wherein the rotating shaft (22) is arranged on a machine tool frame (1) through a bearing support, and a workpiece supporting beam (20) is arranged on the rotating shaft (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321621077.1U CN220029341U (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2023-06-26 | Multi-station aluminum alloy milling and drilling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321621077.1U CN220029341U (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2023-06-26 | Multi-station aluminum alloy milling and drilling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220029341U true CN220029341U (en) | 2023-11-17 |
Family
ID=88743547
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321621077.1U Active CN220029341U (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2023-06-26 | Multi-station aluminum alloy milling and drilling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220029341U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-26 CN CN202321621077.1U patent/CN220029341U/en active Active
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