CN220026829U - Water and fertilizer quick mixing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a liquid manure quick mixing arrangement, including the fertilizer bucket, agitator motor, breaker and puddler, breaker fixes at the fertilizer bucket top, the puddler sets up in the fertilizer bucket, breaker includes broken chamber and gyration roller, broken chamber top and the open setting in bottom, its top inside is provided with the upper bracket, upper bracket central point puts and is fixed with the ring flange, agitator motor fixes on the ring flange, agitator motor's output shaft is connected with the top of gyration roller, broken chamber bottom inside is provided with the lower carriage, lower carriage central point puts and is provided with the bearing, the bottom connector of gyration roller passes the bearing and is connected with the puddler top, the bottom of broken chamber is fixed at the top of fertilizer bucket through the ring flange, the gyration roller sets up to conical, gyration roller bottom circumference side and the bottom inner wall of broken chamber are equipped with the clearance. According to the utility model, the granular fertilizer crushing device is arranged at the top of the fertilizer barrel, and crushed granular fertilizer is added into water, so that the dissolution is accelerated, the dissolution is more complete, and the utilization rate of the fertilizer is improved.

Description

Water and fertilizer quick mixing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a water and fertilizer mixing device, in particular to a device for quickly mixing granular fertilizer with water.

Background

The traditional agricultural fertilization mode mainly adopts fertilization machinery to carry out the broadcast application of solid-state particle fertilizer, and the fertilization mode is low in fertilizer utilization rate, waste of resources and pollution to the environment.

In recent years, agricultural irrigation generally adopts a drip irrigation mode, fertilization adopts water and fertilizer integrated equipment, and fertilizer is uniformly applied near crop roots along with irrigation water according to the growth requirement of crops and is directly absorbed and utilized by the roots. When the water and fertilizer integrated equipment is used, the water and fertilizer integrated equipment still has some defects, and when the granular fertilizer is applied, a common mixed fertilizer stirring device is adopted, namely, the granular fertilizer is directly stirred and dissolved in water in a stirring barrel through a stirring paddle, the fertilizer dissolving time is long, the fertilizer dissolving time is insufficient, and the problems of small amount of micro-particle residues, blocking of drippers and the like exist. Aiming at the problems, the granular fertilizer water and fertilizer mixing device is required to be provided, so that the full dissolution of the granular fertilizer is quickened, residues are not left, and the utilization rate of the fertilizer is improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a water and fertilizer rapid mixing device, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art, wherein a granular fertilizer crushing device is arranged at the top of a dissolution stirring barrel, crushed granular fertilizer is added into water, dissolution is accelerated, dissolution is more complete, and the utilization rate of the fertilizer is improved.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the utility model provides a liquid manure quick mixing arrangement, the device includes fertilizer bucket, agitator motor, breaker and puddler, breaker is fixed fertilizer bucket top, agitator motor fixes breaker's top, the puddler sets up in the fertilizer bucket, breaker includes crushing chamber and gyration roller, crushing chamber top and bottom open set up, its top inside is provided with the upper bracket, upper bracket central point puts and is fixed with the upper flange, agitator motor fixes on the upper flange, agitator motor's output shaft with the top connector of gyration roller is connected, crushing chamber bottom inside is provided with the lower carriage, lower carriage central point puts and is provided with the bearing, the bottom connector of gyration roller pass the bearing with the puddler top is connected, the bottom of crushing chamber is passed through the lower flange and is fixed fertilizer bucket top, and with fertilizer bucket intercommunication sets up, gyration roller bottom circumference side with the bottom inner wall of crushing chamber is equipped with the clearance, the bottom lateral wall of fertilizer bucket is provided with out of top, and is provided with the water inlet.

Above-mentioned liquid manure quick mixing arrangement, the broken chamber sets up to the inverted cone structure, gyration roller bottom circumference side with the bottom inner wall in broken chamber is equipped with 0.5 mm's clearance.

Above-mentioned liquid manure quick mixing arrangement, the upper bracket is the even three support bars that set up of circumference interval, three support bars on by broken chamber center is radial setting all around, the radial end with broken chamber top inner wall connection, the lower carriage is the even four support bars that set up of circumference interval, four support bars down by broken chamber center is radial setting all around, the radial end with broken chamber low part inner wall connection.

Above-mentioned liquid manure quick mixing arrangement, agitator motor, gyration roller and puddler coaxial arrangement.

Above-mentioned liquid manure quick mixing arrangement, the top of fertilizer bucket is provided with the manhole, the puddler bottom is provided with stirring paddle.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the utility model, the crushing device is fixed at the top of the fertilizer barrel, the solid granular fertilizer falls into the fertilizer barrel after being ground and crushed in the crushing cavity, is mixed and dissolved with water under the stirring action, and is synchronously carried out in the process of rotating the stirring motor, so that the granular fertilizer is continuously crushed and continuously falls into the fertilizer barrel below for mixing and dissolving, the whole device has a simple and practical structure, various granular fertilizers can be ground into powder, the powder is easy to dissolve, the residue is not generated, the fertilizer utilization rate is improved, and the existing water and fertilizer integrated equipment is satisfied for direct absorption and use.

Drawings

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a mixing device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a mixing device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the B-B cross-sectional structure of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a crushing apparatus;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the crushing device in a bottom view.

In the figure: 1. a fertilizer barrel; 2. a stirring motor; 3. a crushing device; 3-1, crushing cavity; 3-2, a rotary roller; 3-3, upper support; 3-4, upper flange plate; 3-5, lower bracket; 3-6, lower flange plate; 4. a stirring rod; 5. a bearing; 6. a fertilizer outlet; 7. a water inlet; 8. a manhole; 9. stirring paddles.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the rapid water and fertilizer mixing device of the utility model comprises a fertilizer barrel 1, a stirring motor 2, a crushing device 3 and a stirring rod 4, wherein the crushing device 3 is fixed at the top of the fertilizer barrel 1, the stirring motor 2 is fixed at the top of the crushing device 3, the stirring rod 4 is arranged in the fertilizer barrel 1, a stirring blade 9 is arranged at the bottom of the stirring rod 4, the crushing device 3 comprises a crushing cavity 3-1 and a rotary roller 3-2, the crushing cavity 3-1 is arranged in an inverted conical shape, the upper part is thick and thin, the bottom is in a cylindrical shape with a certain height, an upper bracket 3-3 consisting of three supporting strips is uniformly arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction inside the top of the crushing cavity, the three supporting strips are horizontally arranged on the same plane, one end of each supporting strip is connected with the inner wall of the crushing cavity, the other ends of the two stirring motors face to the center position of the top of the crushing cavity, an upper flange plate 3-4 is fixed at the center position of the upper bracket 3-3, the stirring motor 2 is fixed on the upper flange plate 3-4, an output shaft of the stirring motor 2 is connected with a top connector of the rotary roller 3-2, a lower bracket 3-5 is arranged inside the bottom end of the crushing cavity 3-1, the lower bracket 3-5 is made of four supporting bars uniformly arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction, the four supporting bars are also horizontally arranged on the same horizontal plane and radially arranged outwards from the center of the crushing cavity, the radial ends of the four supporting bars are connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing cavity, a bearing 5 is arranged at the center position of the lower bracket 3-5, a bottom connector of the rotary roller 3-2 passes through the bearing and is connected with the top end of the stirring rod 4, the bottom of broken chamber 3-1 is fixed through lower ring flange 3-6 the top of fertilizer bucket 1, the fertilizer bucket with broken chamber junction is provided with the blanking mouth, and both intercommunication settings, gyration roller 3-2 sets up to conical, and it is thick down to go up thin, the bottom is cylindric of a take the altitude, the cylindric circumference outer wall of gyration roller 3-2 bottom with be equipped with 0.5 mm's clearance between the cylindric inner wall of the bottom of broken chamber 3-1, agitator motor 2, gyration roller 3-2 and puddler 4 coaxial setting, gyration roller pivoted in-process, gyration roller outer wall and broken chamber inner wall grind the granule fertilizer to powder jointly to fall into in the fertilizer bucket by the clearance downwardly, be provided with out fertile mouthful 6 on the bottom lateral wall of fertilizer bucket 1, upper portion lateral wall is provided with water inlet 7, the top of fertilizer bucket 1 is provided with manhole 8.

Mixing and dissolving: the fertilizer outlet of the device is connected with a fertilizer suction port of a fertilizer applicator of a header system; the water inlet of the device is connected with the bypass of the water outlet of the filter of the head system. Firstly, the fertilizer barrel is filled with clear water through the water inlet, the stirring motor is started, the stirring motor drives the rotary roller and the stirring blade to rotate, the granular fertilizer is added into the crushing cavity, the granular fertilizer can be concentrated in the gaps at the bottom inner wall of the crushing cavity and the bottom of the rotary roller, the granular fertilizer is continuously ground into powder under the rotation and the pressure of the rotary roller, meanwhile, the granular fertilizer above continuously flows into the gaps under the action of gravity, the powdery fertilizer falls into the fertilizer barrel below, the powdery fertilizer is rapidly mixed with clear water to be fully dissolved under the rotation and stirring of the stirring blade, after the granular fertilizer is completely ground into powder and fully mixed with the clear water, the stirring motor is turned off, and at the moment, the concentration of the fertilizer mixed liquid in the fertilizer barrel is uniform without residues, and the fertilizer can be directly used for a head system fertilizer distributor.

Claims (5)

1. A liquid manure quick mixing arrangement, its characterized in that: the device comprises a fertilizer barrel (1), a stirring motor (2), a crushing device (3) and a stirring rod (4), wherein the crushing device (3) is fixed at the top of the fertilizer barrel (1), the stirring motor (2) is fixed at the top of the crushing device (3), the stirring rod (4) is arranged in the fertilizer barrel (1), the crushing device (3) comprises a crushing cavity (3-1) and a rotary roller (3-2), the top and the bottom of the crushing cavity (3-1) are arranged in an opening way, an upper bracket (3-3) is arranged in the top of the crushing cavity, an upper flange plate (3-4) is fixed at the central position of the upper bracket (3-3), the stirring motor (2) is fixed on the upper flange plate (3-4), an output shaft of the stirring motor (2) is connected with a top connector of the rotary roller (3-2), a lower bracket (3-5) is arranged in the bottom of the crushing cavity (3-1), a bearing (5) is arranged at the central position of the lower bracket (3-5), the bottom of the crushing cavity (3-1) passes through the bottom of the rotary roller (3-4) and is connected with the top of the stirring motor (3-4) through the top of the stirring rod (3-4), and with fertilizer bucket intercommunication sets up, gyration roller (3-2) set up to conical, gyration roller (3-2) bottom circumference side with the bottom inner wall of broken chamber (3-1) is equipped with the clearance, be provided with out fertile mouth (6) on the bottom lateral wall of fertilizer bucket (1), upper portion lateral wall is provided with water inlet (7).

2. The rapid water-fertilizer mixing device of claim 1, wherein: the crushing cavity (3-1) is of an inverted cone structure, and a gap of 0.5mm is formed between the circumferential side surface of the bottom of the rotary roller (3-2) and the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing cavity (3-1).

3. The rapid water-fertilizer mixing device according to claim 2, wherein: the upper support (3-3) is three upper support bars evenly arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction, the three upper support bars are radially arranged from the center of the crushing cavity (3-1) to the periphery, the radial tail end is connected with the inner wall of the top of the crushing cavity, the lower support (3-5) is four lower support bars evenly arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction, the four lower support bars are radially arranged from the center of the crushing cavity (3-1) to the periphery, and the radial tail end is connected with the inner wall of the lower part of the crushing cavity.

4. A water and fertilizer rapid mixing device according to claim 3, wherein: the stirring motor (2), the rotary roller (3-2) and the stirring rod (4) are coaxially arranged.

5. The rapid water-fertilizer mixing device of claim 4, wherein: the top of fertilizer bucket (1) is provided with manhole (8), puddler (4) bottom is provided with stirring paddle (9).