CN220019493U - Auxiliary feeding device for gas chromatograph - Google Patents
Auxiliary feeding device for gas chromatograph Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220019493U CN220019493U CN202321145227.6U CN202321145227U CN220019493U CN 220019493 U CN220019493 U CN 220019493U CN 202321145227 U CN202321145227 U CN 202321145227U CN 220019493 U CN220019493 U CN 220019493U
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- fixedly connected
- chromatograph
- material strip
- feeding device
- gas chromatograph
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013375 chromatographic separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005575 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004451 qualitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of detection equipment and discloses an auxiliary feeding device for a gas chromatograph, which comprises the chromatograph, wherein a feeding turntable is fixedly arranged at the top of the chromatograph, a material table auxiliary mechanism is fixedly arranged above the chromatograph and positioned on two sides of the feeding turntable, the material table auxiliary mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a motor, a rotating shaft, gears, material bars, springs, clamping blocks and a placing frame, the top of the material bars is provided with placing grooves, the auxiliary feeding device for the gas chromatograph comprises the steps of firstly placing glass bottles filled with detection raw materials into the placing grooves on the material bars, then placing the material bars on the placing frame, then driving the rotating shaft to rotate through the motor, driving the material bars to move through the gears, aligning the placing grooves on the material bars with inlets on the feeding turntable, and finally driving a first push plate to move through a first hydraulic rod.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of detection equipment, in particular to an auxiliary feeding device for a gas chromatograph.
Background
Gas chromatographs are detection instruments that utilize chromatographic separation techniques and detection techniques to perform qualitative and quantitative analysis of complex mixtures of multiple components. Gas chromatographs are commonly used to analyze organic materials that are thermally stable in the soil and have boiling points no greater than 500 ℃, such as volatile organic compounds, organic chlorides, organic phosphites, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, phthalate esters, and the like.
The feeding method of the gas chromatograph in the prior art comprises two modes of manual feeding and automatic feeding. In the manual feeding method, an operator is required to manually inject a sample into the gas chromatograph, and the speed of each sample injection is difficult to be kept uniform, so that the reproducibility of detection is also poor. In the automatic feeding method, the gas chromatograph is fed by matching the feeding tray for placing the glass bottles with the movable absorber, and the specific working principle is that the feeding tray rotates the glass bottles to a feeding station of the movable absorber, the movable absorber moves to the position above the glass bottles to be fed, and then the movable absorber moves downwards to absorb the glass bottles, so that the automatic feeding method has better detection reproducibility. However, since the period of each detection of the gas chromatograph in the automatic feeding method is long (more than 10 minutes are required), the standby time of the loading tray is long, and the loading can be performed again only by sucking all the glass bottles on the loading tray, which affects the detection time.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides an auxiliary feeding device for a gas chromatograph, which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model discloses an auxiliary feeding device for a gas chromatograph, which comprises the chromatograph, wherein a feeding turntable is fixedly arranged at the top of the chromatograph, a material table auxiliary mechanism is fixedly arranged above the chromatograph and positioned at two sides of the feeding turntable, the material table auxiliary mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a motor, a rotating shaft, gears, material bars, springs, clamping blocks and a placing frame, the top of the material bars is provided with a placing groove, a pushing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the chromatograph and positioned at the left side of the left side material table auxiliary mechanism, the pushing mechanism comprises a first hydraulic cylinder, a first hydraulic rod, a first connecting frame and a first pushing plate, a discharging mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the chromatograph and positioned in front of the feeding turntable, the discharging mechanism comprises a second hydraulic cylinder, a second connecting frame and a second pushing plate, a rotary material sucking mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the chromatograph and positioned at the left side of the discharging mechanism, and a detection injection port is fixedly arranged at the top of the chromatograph and positioned at the front of the rotary material sucking mechanism.
Preferably, the outer surface of the material strip is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the placing frame, and two opposite sides of the fixing frame are fixedly connected with one sides, away from each other, of the two motors.
Preferably, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft through a speed reducer, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the gear, and the outer surface of the gear is meshed with the inner surface of the material strip.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the material strip is fixedly connected with one end of the spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping block, and the other side of the clamping block penetrates through the material strip and extends to the outside of the material strip.
Preferably, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first hydraulic rod through a piston, the right end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the left side of the first push plate, and the left end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the right side of the first connecting frame.
Preferably, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second hydraulic rod through a piston, the right end of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the left side of the second push plate, and the outer surface of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second connecting frame.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the known public technology, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, through adding the design of automatic and rapid feeding, the motor drives the rotary shaft to rotate, the rotary shaft drives the material strip to move through the gear, the material strip and the feeding turntable are matched for use, and the first hydraulic cylinder drives the first push plate to move through the first hydraulic rod, so that the glass bottle on the material strip is pushed onto the feeding turntable, the continuous feeding effect of the feeding turntable in the using process is realized, and the influence on the detection time in the feeding process is reduced.
2. According to the utility model, by adding the design of automatic material returning, the second hydraulic cylinder drives the second push plate to move rightwards through the second hydraulic rod, and the second push plate is matched with the feeding disc, so that the empty glass bottles are pushed onto the material strips, and the empty glass bottles are rapidly taken out.
3. According to the utility model, through the design of adding the self-locking of the material strip, the matching use of the spring and the clamping block and the matching use of the clamping block and the material strip, the glass bottle on the material strip is fixed when not pushed, and the problem that the glass bottle slides off the placing groove due to shaking of the material strip when the glass bottle is placed on the material strip is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is evident that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the external structure of the chromatograph in the example;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the outer structure of the rotating shaft, gears and strips of material in an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a partial top view of the internal structure of a strand in an embodiment;
reference numerals in the drawings represent respectively: 1. a chromatograph; 2. a feeding turntable; 3. a material table auxiliary mechanism; 31. a fixing frame; 32. a motor; 33. a rotation shaft; 34. a gear; 35. a material strip; 36. a spring; 37. a clamping block; 38. a placing rack; 39. a placement groove; 4. a pushing mechanism; 41. a first hydraulic cylinder; 42. a hydraulic lever number one; 43. a first connecting frame; 44. a first push plate; 5. a discharging mechanism; 51. a second hydraulic cylinder; 52. a second hydraulic rod; 53. a second connecting frame; 54. a second push plate; 6. a rotary material sucking mechanism; 7. the injection port is inspected.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model is further described below with reference to examples.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, an auxiliary feeding device for a gas chromatograph of the present embodiment includes a chromatograph 1, a feeding turntable 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the chromatograph 1, a discharging mechanism 5 is fixedly installed at the top of the chromatograph 1 and at the front of the feeding turntable 2, the discharging mechanism 5 includes a fixing frame 31, a motor 32, a rotating shaft 33, a gear 34, a material bar 35, a spring 36, a clamping block 37 and a placing frame 38, a placing groove 39 is formed at the top of the material bar 35, a pushing mechanism 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the chromatograph 1 and at the left of the left feeding turntable auxiliary mechanism 3, the pushing mechanism 4 includes a first hydraulic cylinder 41, a first hydraulic rod 42, a first connecting frame 43 and a first pushing plate 44, a discharging mechanism 5 is fixedly installed at the top of the chromatograph 1 and at the front of the feeding turntable 2, a rotary suction mechanism 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the chromatograph 1 and at the left of the discharging mechanism 5, and a detection mechanism 7 is fixedly installed at the front of the top of the chromatograph 6.
The outer surface of the material strip 35 is slidably connected with the inner surface of the placement frame 38, and the opposite sides of the two fixing frames 31 are fixedly connected with the sides of the two motors 32, which are far away from each other.
The output end of the motor 32 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft 33 through a speed reducer, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 33 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the gear 34, and the outer surface of the gear 34 is meshed with the inner surface of the material strip 35.
The inner cavity of the material strip 35 is fixedly connected with one end of a spring 36, the other end of the spring 36 is fixedly connected with one side of a clamping block 37, and the other side of the clamping block 37 penetrates through the material strip 35 and extends to the outside of the material strip 35.
The output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 41 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first hydraulic rod 42 through a piston, the right end of the first hydraulic rod 42 is fixedly connected with the left side of the first push plate 44, and the left end of the first hydraulic cylinder 41 is fixedly connected with the right side of the first connecting frame 43.
From the above, a user firstly puts the glass bottle filled with the detection raw material into the placing groove 39 on the material strip 35, then puts the material strip 35 on the placing rack 38, then drives the rotating shaft 33 to rotate through the motor 32, the rotating shaft 33 drives the material strip 35 to move through the gear 34, the placing groove 39 on the material strip 35 is aligned with the inlet on the feeding turntable 2, the last hydraulic cylinder 41 drives the first push plate 44 to move through the first hydraulic rod 42, the first push plate 44 penetrates the material strip 35 to push the glass bottle into the feeding turntable 2, the feeding turntable 2 rotates to suck the gas or the liquid in the glass bottle by rotating the material suction mechanism 6 before aligning the glass bottle with the rotating material suction mechanism 6, then rotates by 90 degrees again, and then injects the liquid into the glass bottle from the detection injection port 7.
Example 2
The present embodiment is basically the same as the previous embodiment, except that the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 51 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second hydraulic rod 52 through a piston, the right end of the second hydraulic rod 52 is fixedly connected with the left side of the second push plate 54, and the outer surface of the second hydraulic cylinder 51 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second connecting frame 53.
From the above, after the liquid or gas in the glass bottle is sucked, the empty glass bottle is turned to the direction of the right material table auxiliary mechanism 3 by the feeding turntable 2, and then the second hydraulic cylinder 51 drives the second push plate 54 to move rightward through the second hydraulic rod 52, and the second push plate 54 pushes the glass bottle on the feeding turntable 2 to the material strip 35.
In summary, the auxiliary feeding device for gas chromatograph may firstly put the glass bottle containing the detection raw material into the placing groove 39 on the material strip 35, then put the material strip 35 onto the placing rack 38, then drive the rotating shaft 33 to rotate through the motor 32, the rotating shaft 33 drives the material strip 35 to move through the gear 34, the placing groove 39 on the material strip 35 is aligned with the inlet on the feeding turntable 2, the last hydraulic cylinder 41 drives the first push plate 44 to move through the first hydraulic rod 42, the first push plate 44 pushes the glass bottle into the feeding turntable 2 through the material strip 35, the feeding turntable 2 rotates to align the glass bottle with the rotary suction mechanism 6, the rotary suction mechanism 6 sucks the gas or liquid in the glass bottle, then rotates by 90 degrees, then injects the liquid into the glass bottle from the detection injection port 7, after the liquid or gas in the glass bottle is sucked, the feeding turntable 2 rotates the empty glass bottle to the direction of the auxiliary mechanism 3 on the right side, and then the second hydraulic cylinder 51 drives the second push plate 54 to move to the right through the second hydraulic rod 52, and the second push plate 54 pushes the glass bottle onto the glass bottle 35.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. Auxiliary feeding device for gas chromatograph, including chromatograph (1), its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of chromatograph (1) has material loading carousel (2), the top of chromatograph (1) just is located the equal fixed mounting of both sides of material loading carousel (2) and has material platform auxiliary mechanism (3), material platform auxiliary mechanism (3) include mount (31), motor (32), rotation axis (33), gear (34), material strip (35), spring (36), fixture block (37) and rack (38), standing groove (39) have been seted up at the top of material strip (35), the top of chromatograph (1) just is located the left side material platform auxiliary mechanism (3) left side fixed mounting has pushing equipment (4), pushing equipment (4) include pneumatic cylinder (41), hydraulic rod (42), link (43) and push pedal (44) No. one, the top of chromatograph (1) just is located the place ahead fixed mounting of material loading carousel (2) has ejection of compact mechanism (5), ejection of compact mechanism (5) include pneumatic cylinder (51) No. two, hydraulic rod (52), no. two link (53) and push pedal (5) are located the fixed mounting of chromatograph (6) top (6), the top of chromatograph (1) and be located rotatory material mechanism (6) the place ahead fixed mounting have detect injection mouth (7).
2. The auxiliary feeding device for gas chromatograph according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the material strip (35) is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the placing frame (38), and one side, opposite to the two fixing frames (31), of the material strip is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the two motors (32), of the placing frame.
3. The auxiliary feeding device for gas chromatograph according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the motor (32) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft (33) through a speed reducer, the outer surface of the rotating shaft (33) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the gear (34), and the outer surface of the gear (34) is meshed with the inner surface of the material strip (35).
4. The auxiliary feeding device for gas chromatograph according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the material strip (35) is fixedly connected with one end of a spring (36), the other end of the spring (36) is fixedly connected with one side of a clamping block (37), and the other side of the clamping block (37) penetrates through the material strip (35) and extends to the outside of the material strip (35).
5. The auxiliary feeding device for gas chromatograph according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (41) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first hydraulic rod (42) through a piston, the right end of the first hydraulic rod (42) is fixedly connected with the left side of the first push plate (44), and the left end of the first hydraulic cylinder (41) is fixedly connected with the right side of the first connecting frame (43).
6. The auxiliary feeding device for gas chromatograph according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (51) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second hydraulic rod (52) through a piston, the right end of the second hydraulic rod (52) is fixedly connected with the left side of the second push plate (54), and the outer surface of the second hydraulic cylinder (51) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second connecting frame (53).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321145227.6U CN220019493U (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Auxiliary feeding device for gas chromatograph |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321145227.6U CN220019493U (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Auxiliary feeding device for gas chromatograph |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220019493U true CN220019493U (en) | 2023-11-14 |
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CN202321145227.6U Active CN220019493U (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Auxiliary feeding device for gas chromatograph |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN220019493U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-12 CN CN202321145227.6U patent/CN220019493U/en active Active
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