CN220014113U - Assembled wall structure based on BIM - Google Patents
Assembled wall structure based on BIM Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220014113U CN220014113U CN202321187729.5U CN202321187729U CN220014113U CN 220014113 U CN220014113 U CN 220014113U CN 202321187729 U CN202321187729 U CN 202321187729U CN 220014113 U CN220014113 U CN 220014113U
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- mounting
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- threaded hole
- bim
- wall
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a spliced wall structure based on BIM, which is characterized by comprising the following components: the wall plate is provided with a first threaded hole on the side wall; the side surface of the mounting beam is attached to the side wall of the wallboard, a first mounting hole opposite to the first threaded hole is formed in the side surface of the mounting beam, and a mounting groove communicated with the first mounting hole is formed in the front wall surface of the mounting beam; the first connecting component is positioned in the mounting groove and is inserted into the first mounting hole and the first threaded hole in an extending manner; the connecting block is positioned at the end part of the mounting beam, a second threaded hole is formed in the side surface of the connecting block, and a second mounting hole communicated with the mounting groove is formed in the end surface of the mounting beam; and the second connecting assembly is positioned in the mounting groove and extends and is inserted into the second mounting hole and the second threaded hole. The utility model has the advantages of simple structural design, convenient installation and disassembly, etc.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled building structures, in particular to an assembled wall structure based on BIM.
Background
BIM refers to a building information model, and along with the development of building industrialization, the traditional brick-concrete structure cannot meet the requirements of high-efficiency, quick and sustainable buildings, so that an assembled wall structure is taken as an emerging building structure form, and gradually receives attention, assembled building components are used for assembly, complex and tedious field work can be saved, and great convenience is brought to building construction. The assembled wall structure has the advantages of standardized components, industrialized production, field assembly, environmental protection, energy conservation and the like, and meanwhile, based on the BIM technology, the assembled wall structure can be digitally designed, produced and constructed and managed, and the construction efficiency and quality are improved. The Chinese patent literature discloses a convenient assembled wall structure based on BIM (publication number: CN 215563547U), a dovetail block of a wall body is matched with a dovetail groove of a connecting column to be spliced, the wall body and the connecting column are fixed by a fixing frame and bolts, grouting is carried out in a grouting opening on the connecting column, and after cement is solidified, the bolts and the fixing frame are taken down, so that the building of the wall structure is realized. However, the connection mode after utilizing cement hardening between wall body and the spliced pole causes inconvenience to later stage demolishment wall body to the side of spliced pole all has the dovetail, has the forked tail piece on the wall body, and when assembling, hoist and mount and block connect the wall body, the operation space that needs wall body upper portion to exist hoist and mount, and construction operation face is limited, after cement solidification, causes inconvenience to later stage dismantlement.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problems that: how to provide a spliced wall structure based on BIM which is convenient to install and disassemble in later period.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: BIM-based assembled wall structure, which is characterized by comprising: the wall plate is provided with a first threaded hole on the side wall; the side surface of the mounting beam is attached to the side wall of the wallboard, a first mounting hole opposite to the first threaded hole is formed in the side surface of the mounting beam, and a mounting groove communicated with the first mounting hole is formed in the front wall surface of the mounting beam; the first connecting component is positioned in the mounting groove and is inserted into the first mounting hole and the first threaded hole in an extending manner; the connecting block is positioned at the end part of the mounting beam, a second threaded hole is formed in the side surface of the connecting block, and a second mounting hole communicated with the mounting groove is formed in the end surface of the mounting beam; and the second connecting assembly is positioned in the mounting groove and extends and is inserted into the second mounting hole and the second threaded hole.
Positioning and mounting are carried out between the vertical and transverse walls through mounting beams, mounting grooves are formed in the mounting beams, the first mounting holes and the second mounting holes extend to the mounting grooves, and the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly are mounted in the space of the mounting grooves, wherein the length of the mounting beams is consistent with the side length of the walls; the wall body and the mounting beams are fixed by utilizing the first connecting component, the mounting beams are mounted by connecting blocks and are fixed by the second connecting component, a plurality of wall boards and the mounting beams can be mutually matched by the connecting blocks, the wall boards can be quickly assembled into the wall body, the assembly efficiency is improved, and the first connecting component and the second connecting component can be taken down for disassembly when the wall body is required to be disassembled in the later period; the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly are installed in a threaded hole mode, and operation is simple. According to the structure, when the wallboard is dismounted, the wallboard only needs to be moved back and forth, the wallboard does not need to be moved up and down to be hoisted, the influence of limited construction surface is reduced, and the wall structure is convenient to mount and dismount.
Further, the first connecting assembly comprises a first connecting screw rod, and the first connecting screw rod is inserted into the first mounting hole and the first threaded hole; the second connecting assembly comprises a second connecting screw rod, and the second connecting screw rod is inserted into the second mounting hole and the second threaded hole; and locking nuts are arranged on the first connecting screw rod and the second connecting screw rod.
The wallboard and the mounting beam are connected and fixed by the first connecting screw rod, and when the wallboard is mounted, the first connecting screw rod penetrates through the first mounting hole and is inserted into the first threaded hole to be fixedly connected, so that the wallboard and the mounting beam are connected more stably; the second connecting screw rod is fixed with the installation roof beam and connecting block, when the installation, passes the second mounting hole with the second connecting screw rod, and the cartridge carries out fixed connection at second screw hole to between first connecting screw rod and the wallboard, between second connecting screw rod and the connecting block with threaded connection's mode, conveniently install and dismantle, at last, lock the fixation by the lock nut that is located the mounting groove, prevent not hard up.
Further, the same side of the wallboard is provided with at least one first threaded hole, and the first mounting hole is arranged corresponding to the first threaded hole.
Set up a plurality of first connecting holes, can set up a plurality of first connecting screw rods between wall body and the installation roof beam promptly, be favorable to improving the connection stability between wall body and the installation roof beam through a plurality of first connecting screw rods dead center to prevent that the wallboard from taking place the skew.
Further, a cover plate is inserted into the mounting groove.
The mounting groove is sealed by the cover plate, so that the lock nut and the connecting screw rod in the mounting groove are protected, and unauthorized disassembly of other people is prevented.
Further, the length of the first connection assembly is smaller than the width of the mounting groove.
Thus, the wallboard can be aligned with the mounting beam first, and the first connecting assembly is mounted in the mounting groove because the length of the first connecting assembly is smaller than the width of the mounting groove.
Further, the connecting block is square, and each side face is connected with the mounting beam.
When the length of the wall body needs to be increased, the connecting blocks of the square body can be abutted against two sides of the mounting beam in the length direction, the second connecting bolts penetrate through the second mounting holes and are mounted in the threaded holes, and the connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the mounting beam, so that the wallboard can be mounted along the transverse direction; and each side of connecting block all can connect the installation roof beam, realizes that the wall body extends along vertically.
In conclusion, the utility model has the advantages of simple structural design, convenient installation and disassembly, and the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a building block wall structure based on BIM.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a wall panel.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting beam and the connection block.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a mounting beam structure.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the installation of the mounting beam and the connection block.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to examples.
The specific implementation method comprises the following steps: as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a building block wall structure based on BIM includes: the wall plate 1, the sidewall of the wall plate 1 is provided with a first threaded hole 11; the side surface of the mounting beam 2 is attached to the side wall of the wallboard 1, a first mounting hole 21 opposite to the first threaded hole 11 is formed in the side surface of the mounting beam 2, and a mounting groove 22 communicated with the first mounting hole 21 is formed in the front wall surface; the first connecting component is positioned in the mounting groove 22 and is inserted into the first mounting hole 21 and the first threaded hole 11 in an extending manner; the connecting block 3 is positioned at the end part of the mounting beam 2, a second threaded hole 31 is formed in the side surface of the connecting block 3, and a second mounting hole 23 communicated with the mounting groove 22 is formed in the end surface of the mounting beam 2; the second connecting component is positioned in the mounting groove 22 and extends to be inserted into the second mounting hole 23 and the second threaded hole 31.
In the actual assembly process, the wall panel 1 and the mounting beam 2 are first connected by the first connection assembly to form a wall unit. The connection block 3 is then mounted on the second mounting hole 23 of the mounting beam 2 and connected to the mounting beam 2 with a second connection assembly. In this way, the wall units are assembled step by step, and finally a whole wall is formed, wherein the first connecting component and the second connecting component are respectively inserted into the first threaded hole 11 and the second threaded hole 31, and the wall structure adopts a mode of disassembling or connecting by screw threads, so that the wall board 1 and the mounting beam 2 can be disassembled and reassembled conveniently, and the reusability and maintainability of the wall are improved.
In practice, the first connecting assembly comprises a first connecting screw 4, and the first connecting screw 4 is inserted into the first mounting hole 21 and the first threaded hole 11; the second connecting assembly comprises a second connecting screw 5, and the second connecting screw 5 is inserted into the second mounting hole 23 and the second threaded hole 31; and locking nuts 6 are arranged on the first connecting screw 4 and the second connecting screw 5. The wallboard 1 adopts precast concrete board or other materials to make, and first coupling assembling is for installing at the first connecting screw 4 of wallboard 1 four sides, wallboard 1 with pass through between the installation roof beam 2 first connecting screw 4 is connected, and the middle part of installation roof beam 2 has the mounting groove 22 that sets up along length direction, advances line location with wallboard 1 earlier with the first mounting hole 22 on the installation roof beam 2, waits to fix a position the back, and mounting groove 22 provides the installation space, utilizes first connecting screw 4 to connect both, also can install first connecting bolt 4 earlier in one side of wallboard 1, aligns first connecting bolt 4 with first mounting hole 21 again, then inserts in the installation roof beam 2. To facilitate the operation of the first coupling assembly when installed, the length of the first coupling assembly is less than the width of the mounting slot 22.
In implementation, the connecting block 3 is a cube, each side surface is provided with a second threaded hole 31 coaxially arranged with the second mounting hole 23, the mounting beam 2 can be connected to each side surface, and the connecting block 3 and the mounting beam 2 are detachably connected through the second connecting screw 5. In a specific implementation, at least one first threaded hole 11 is generally formed on the same side of the wallboard 1, and the first mounting hole 21 is arranged corresponding to the first threaded hole 11; the connection between the wall panel 1 and the mounting beam 2 is made more firm and stable, while misalignment and swinging of the connection assembly is avoided. In the specific implementation, one end of the first connecting screw 4 and one end of the second connecting screw 5 are provided with hexagonal nuts; the connecting mode is simple and feasible, the connection is reliable, the wall body has good stability and bearing capacity, the hexagonal nuts can be matched through tools such as a spanner, the threaded connection is fastened and loosened, the diameters of the hexagonal nuts are consistent with those of the first connecting screw 4 and the second connecting screw 5, the two ends of the first connecting screw 4 and the second connecting screw 5 can penetrate through the first mounting hole 21 and the second mounting hole 23, and the locking nuts 6 can penetrate through the hexagonal nuts for mounting.
After the installation is completed, the installation groove 22 needs to be sealed, a cover plate 24 is inserted into the installation groove 22, and the cover plate 24 covers the installation groove, so as to seal the installation groove 21 and protect the first connecting bolt and the second connecting bolt in the groove, thereby preventing other people from unauthorised detachment of the lock nut.
As shown in fig. 5, as another alternative, the second threaded holes 31 on the opposite side of the connection block 3 may be provided in communication, and the two mounting beams 2 are connected by a single screw rod 7 and fixed by a lock nut 6, so that the screw rod 7 passes through the two mounting beams 2 and one connection block 3, while the second threaded holes 31 on the other side are not in communication.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A spliced wall structure based on BIM is characterized in that,
comprising the following steps:
the wall plate is provided with a first threaded hole on the side wall;
the side surface of the mounting beam is attached to the side wall of the wallboard, a first mounting hole opposite to the first threaded hole is formed in the side surface of the mounting beam, and a mounting groove communicated with the first mounting hole is formed in the front wall surface of the mounting beam;
the first connecting component is positioned in the mounting groove and is inserted into the first mounting hole and the first threaded hole in an extending manner;
the connecting block is positioned at the end part of the mounting beam, a second threaded hole is formed in the side surface of the connecting block, and a second mounting hole communicated with the mounting groove is formed in the end surface of the mounting beam;
and the second connecting assembly is positioned in the mounting groove and extends and is inserted into the second mounting hole and the second threaded hole.
2. The BIM-based fabricated wall structure of claim 1, wherein the first connection assembly includes a first connection screw that is inserted into the first mounting hole and the first threaded hole; the second connecting assembly comprises a second connecting screw rod, and the second connecting screw rod is inserted into the second mounting hole and the second threaded hole; and locking nuts are arranged on the first connecting screw rod and the second connecting screw rod.
3. The BIM-based fabricated wall structure of claim 2, wherein the wall panel has at least one of the first threaded holes on a same side thereof, and the first mounting hole is disposed in correspondence with the first threaded hole.
4. The BIM-based fabricated wall structure of claim 1, wherein the mounting slot is internally received by a cover plate.
5. The BIM-based fabricated wall structure of claim 1, wherein the length of the first connection assembly is less than the width of the mounting groove.
6. The BIM-based fabricated wall structure of claim 1, wherein the connection blocks are square and each side is connected to the mounting beam.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321187729.5U CN220014113U (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Assembled wall structure based on BIM |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321187729.5U CN220014113U (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Assembled wall structure based on BIM |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220014113U true CN220014113U (en) | 2023-11-14 |
Family
ID=88694339
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321187729.5U Active CN220014113U (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Assembled wall structure based on BIM |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220014113U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-16 CN CN202321187729.5U patent/CN220014113U/en active Active
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