CN220011152U - Board centering device and board production line - Google Patents

Board centering device and board production line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220011152U
CN220011152U CN202321366763.9U CN202321366763U CN220011152U CN 220011152 U CN220011152 U CN 220011152U CN 202321366763 U CN202321366763 U CN 202321366763U CN 220011152 U CN220011152 U CN 220011152U
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China
Prior art keywords
baffle assembly
assembly
centering
plate
right baffle
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CN202321366763.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘录锋
晏飞
吉晓辉
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Sany Robot Technology Co Ltd
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Sany Robot Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202321366763.9U priority Critical patent/CN220011152U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate production and discloses a plate centering device and a plate production line. The centering mechanisms are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the frame, so that the centering mechanism can adapt to the centering requirement of a long-length plate, and the plurality of centering mechanisms are driven to synchronously move through the driving mechanism, so that synchronous centering of the plate is realized, the synchronous centering control is convenient and the precision is high.

Description

Board centering device and board production line
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plate production, in particular to a plate centering device and a plate production line.
Background
In the panel production line, the panel is before getting into equipment such as leveler, ink jet numbering machine, cutting machine, generally need to center the panel in material loading district, and the realization of follow-up automatic transportation of being convenient for, consequently, will be fast accurately with panel automatic centering, will improve the degree of automation and the work efficiency of production line greatly.
At present, the panel centering device includes that one side sets up movable baffle on the roll table line body, and the opposite side sets up fixed baffle, and after the panel got into centering roll table line body, movable baffle pushed the panel to fixed baffle on realizing centering under the effect of power to panel centering device is provided with a plurality ofly along line body length direction generally according to panel length to adapt to longer panel's centering, but because each panel centering device all is an independent motion mechanism, leads to a plurality of panel centering devices to be difficult to realize synchronous centering, thereby control accuracy requirement is higher to synchronous motion, and adopts independent power supply, and cost is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the utility model provides a plate centering device and a plate production line, which are used for solving the problems that the existing plate centering device is difficult to realize synchronous centering, has higher control precision requirement and has high manufacturing cost.
In a first aspect, the utility model provides a plate centering device, which comprises a frame, a centering mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein a plurality of centering mechanisms are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the frame, the centering mechanism is suitable for centering a plate placed on the frame, the driving mechanism is arranged on the frame, and the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the plurality of centering mechanisms and is used for driving the plurality of centering mechanisms to synchronously move so as to center the plate.
The device comprises a plurality of centering mechanisms, wherein the centering mechanisms are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the frame, the centering mechanisms can adapt to the centering requirement of long plates, and the driving mechanisms are used for driving the centering mechanisms to synchronously move, so that synchronous centering of the plates is realized.
In an alternative embodiment, the centering mechanism includes a left-right screw, a left-right screw nut, a right-hand nut, a left baffle assembly and a right baffle assembly, wherein the left-right screw is rotatably disposed on the frame, the left-right screw is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism, the left-hand nut is matched with a left-hand thread section of the left-right screw, the right-hand nut is matched with a right-hand thread section of the left-right screw, the left baffle assembly is connected with the left-hand nut, the right baffle assembly is connected with the right-hand nut, and the left baffle assembly and the right baffle assembly are suitable for placing the plate therebetween.
Above-mentioned setting, actuating mechanism drive left and right-handed screw is rotatory, drives the left-handed nut and the right-handed nut on the left and right-handed screw along the axial opposite movement of left and right-handed screw to drive the left baffle assembly of being connected with left-handed nut and the right baffle assembly of being connected with right-handed nut and move in opposite directions, promote the panel adaptability between left baffle assembly and the right baffle assembly and remove in succession, until centering panel.
In an alternative embodiment, the centering mechanism further comprises a guide assembly disposed on the frame, and the left baffle assembly and/or the right baffle assembly are slidably coupled to the guide assembly.
The guide component is arranged, in the process that the left baffle plate assembly moves along with the left-handed nut and/or in the process that the right baffle plate assembly moves along with the right-handed nut, the left baffle plate assembly and/or the right baffle plate assembly also slide on the guide component, namely the left baffle plate assembly and/or the right baffle plate assembly slide along the guide component so as to improve the accuracy of movement, and meanwhile, the guide component also slidingly supports the left baffle plate assembly and/or the right baffle plate assembly so as to improve the stability of movement.
In an alternative embodiment, the guide assembly comprises a guide groove arranged along the axial direction of the left-handed screw, and the bottom of the left baffle assembly and/or the right baffle assembly is/are slidably clamped in the guide groove. In the process that the left baffle plate assembly moves along with the left-handed nut and/or the process that the right baffle plate assembly moves along with the right-handed nut, the left baffle plate assembly and/or the right baffle plate assembly also slide along the guide groove, so that the movement accuracy is high, and meanwhile, the guide groove also performs circumferential limit on the left baffle plate assembly and/or the right baffle plate assembly, so that the left baffle plate assembly and/or the right baffle plate assembly are prevented from rotating circumferentially relative to the left-handed screw rod, and the linear movement of the left baffle plate assembly and the right baffle plate assembly is ensured.
In an alternative embodiment, the guide assembly further comprises a guide wheel, wherein the guide wheel is arranged at the bottom of the left baffle plate assembly and/or the right baffle plate assembly, and the guide wheel is arranged in the guide groove in a rolling way. In the process of the movement of the left baffle plate assembly and/or the right baffle plate assembly, the guide wheel can be driven to roll along the guide groove, so that the movement friction between the left baffle plate assembly and/or the right baffle plate assembly and the guide groove is converted into rolling friction, the movement resistance is reduced, and the abrasion is reduced.
In an alternative embodiment, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a transmission shaft and a plurality of commutators, the commutators are provided with a plurality of commutators, one transmission shaft is connected between two adjacent commutators, the commutators are in one-to-one correspondence with the left-right screw rods, and one of the commutators is in transmission connection with the driving motor.
Above-mentioned setting, driving motor drive one of them commutator rotates, owing to be connected with a transmission shaft between two adjacent commutators, consequently gives other commutators with kinetic energy transfer through the transmission shaft, owing to a plurality of commutators are connected with a plurality of left and right-handed screw one-to-one, and then drive a plurality of left and right-handed screw synchronous rotation through a plurality of commutators, drive left baffle assembly and right baffle assembly synchronous motion on the left and right-handed screw, realize the centering to panel.
In an alternative embodiment, the power output end of each reversing machine is provided with an output gear, and each left-handed screw and each right-handed screw are provided with driven gears, and the output gears are meshed with the driven gears. The reversing machine transmits kinetic energy to the driven gear through the output gear, and the driven gear drives the left-handed screw and the right-handed screw to synchronously rotate, so that synchronous movement of the left baffle assembly and the right baffle assembly is finally driven.
In an alternative embodiment, the sheet centering device further comprises a pressure sensor disposed on the left baffle assembly and/or the right baffle assembly, the pressure sensor configured to: and if the pressure of the left baffle assembly and/or the right baffle assembly to the plate exceeds the preset pressure value, an alarm signal is sent out.
When the left baffle plate assembly and the right baffle plate assembly move close to each other to center the plates, along with the butt joint of the left baffle plate assembly and/or the right baffle plate assembly to the plates, the pressure sensor detects the pressure of the left baffle plate assembly and/or the right baffle plate assembly to the plates until the pressure exceeds a preset pressure value, an alarm signal is sent out to warn a user to maintain the plate centering device, and the plates are prevented from being crushed due to overlarge pressure.
In an alternative embodiment, the sheet centering device further comprises a displacement sensor disposed on the left baffle assembly and/or the right baffle assembly, the displacement sensor configured to: and detecting the real-time displacement of the left baffle assembly and/or the right baffle assembly, and controlling the driving mechanism to be closed if the left baffle assembly and/or the right baffle assembly are/is determined to move to the preset position.
When the left baffle plate assembly and the right baffle plate assembly move close to each other, the displacement sensor can detect real-time displacement of the left baffle plate assembly and the right baffle plate assembly until the left baffle plate assembly and the right baffle plate assembly move to preset positions, namely, centering of the plates after the left baffle plate assembly and the right baffle plate assembly are finished is achieved, the driving mechanism is controlled to be closed, so that the left baffle plate assembly and the right baffle plate assembly stop moving, accurate control of movement of the left baffle plate assembly and the right baffle plate assembly can be achieved through the arrangement of the displacement sensor, namely, control of centering accuracy of the plates is achieved, the situation that the plates cannot be centered due to the fact that the left baffle plate assembly and the right baffle plate assembly do not move in place is avoided, and the plates are crushed due to the fact that the left baffle plate assembly and the right baffle plate assembly continue moving in place is avoided.
In an alternative embodiment, the plate centering device further comprises a control center for calculating the difference between the width of the plate and the furthest distance between the left and right baffle assemblies to obtain the displacement of the left and right baffle assemblies required to move when centering the plate, and transmitting displacement information to the displacement sensor. When the width of the plate changes, the control center makes a difference between the width of the plate and the farthest distance between the left baffle assembly and the right baffle assembly, so that the displacement required to be moved when the left baffle assembly and the right baffle assembly center the plate can be obtained, the displacement information is transmitted to the displacement sensor, and when the displacement sensor detects that the left baffle assembly and the right baffle assembly move to the preset displacement (namely reach the preset position), the control center controls the driving mechanism to be closed. Therefore, when the plates with different widths are centered, the positions of the left baffle plate assembly and the right baffle plate assembly are required to be moved according to the width self-adaptation adjustment of the existing plates through the control center, the centering requirements of the plates with different widths are met, manual adjustment of the baffle plate positions is not required, and the device is quite convenient.
In a second aspect, the utility model provides a sheet material production line comprising a sheet material centring device according to the utility model.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a top view of a sheet centering device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a sheet centering device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a sheet centering device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model wherein the sheet centering device does not include a frame;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the cooperation of the centering mechanism and the driving mechanism in the plate centering device according to the embodiment of the utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a frame; 11. a carrier roller; 2. a centering mechanism; 21. a left-right screw rod; 211. a driven gear; 22. a left-handed nut; 23. a right-handed nut; 24. a left baffle assembly; 25. a right baffle assembly; 26. a guide assembly; 261. a guide groove; 262. a guide wheel; 3. a driving mechanism; 31. a driving motor; 32. a transmission shaft; 33. a commutator; 331. an output gear; 100. a sheet material.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Embodiments of the present utility model are described below with reference to fig. 1 to 5.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, according to an embodiment of the present utility model, in one aspect, there is provided a sheet centering device, including a frame 1, a centering mechanism 2, and a driving mechanism 3, wherein the centering mechanism 2 is disposed at intervals along a length direction of the frame 1, the centering mechanism 2 is adapted to center a sheet 100 placed on the frame 1, the driving mechanism 3 is disposed on the frame 1, and the driving mechanism 3 is in transmission connection with the plurality of centering mechanisms 2, so as to drive the plurality of centering mechanisms 2 to synchronously move to center the sheet 100.
In the plate centering device of the embodiment, the centering mechanisms 2 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the frame 1, so that the plate centering device can adapt to the centering requirement of a long plate 100, and the driving mechanism 3 drives the centering mechanisms 2 to synchronously move, so that the plate 100 can be synchronously centered everywhere, the synchronous centering control is convenient, the precision is high, and the centering mechanisms 2 are driven by the same driving mechanism 3, namely the same driving source, so that the manufacturing cost can be reduced and the weight and the volume of the whole machine can be reduced when the synchronous movement of the centering mechanisms 2 is ensured.
It should be noted that, the board 100 may be a steel board for building, and in the production of the steel board, a leveler, a code spraying machine, a cutting machine and other devices need to be used for processing, and before processing, the board centering device of the embodiment may be used for centering, so as to improve the processing efficiency of the board 100.
The structure of the sheet centering device will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In this embodiment, the frame 1 is used for supporting the transport plate 100, and the frame 1 may also support the centering mechanism 2 and the driving mechanism 3. Specifically, the frame 1 may be a rectangular frame structure, so that not only structural strength is ensured, but also materials and weight can be reduced as much as possible, and meanwhile, a plurality of supporting legs can be arranged at the bottom of the frame 1 and can be fixed on the ground by adopting foundation bolts so as to play a role in stably supporting the whole frame 1.
A plurality of spaced carrier rollers 11 are arranged along the length direction of the frame 1, the carrier rollers 11 are rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and the plate 100 is conveyed through the rotation of the carrier rollers 11, so that the conveying efficiency of the plate 100 is improved, and the abrasion to the plate 100 is reduced. Specifically, two ends of the carrier roller 11 are connected to the frame 1 through bearing blocks.
Further, the plate centering device of this embodiment may further be provided with a power mechanism of the carrier roller 11, where the power mechanism of the carrier roller 11 is in transmission connection with the carrier roller 11 and is used to drive the carrier roller 11 to rotate, so that the plate 100 above the carrier roller 11 is driven to be transmitted along the carrier roller 11 by the rotation of the carrier roller 11.
The power mechanism of the carrier roller 11 can be specifically arranged in a form of matching a chain wheel and a chain (not shown in the figure), namely, the chain wheel is arranged on each carrier roller 11, the chain is sleeved on all the chain wheels, one of the chain wheels is driven to rotate through a power motor, and then all the other chain wheels are driven to synchronously rotate through the chain, so that all the carrier rollers 11 synchronously rotate to drive the plate 100 on the carrier roller 11 to move and transmit.
In this embodiment, the centering mechanisms 2 are disposed in the gaps between adjacent carrier rollers 11, and specifically four centering mechanisms 2 may be disposed at equal intervals along the length direction of the frame 1, so as to implement centering of the boards 100 with different lengths.
With respect to the specific structure of the centering mechanism 2, in this embodiment, the centering mechanism 2 includes a left-right screw 21, a left-right nut 22, a right-hand nut 23, a left baffle assembly 24 and a right baffle assembly 25, where the left-right screw 21 is rotatably disposed on the frame 1, the left-right screw 21 is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism 3, the left-hand nut 22 is engaged with a left-hand thread section of the left-right screw 21, the right-hand nut 23 is engaged with a right-hand thread section of the left-right screw 21, the left baffle assembly 24 is connected with the left-hand nut 22, the right baffle assembly 25 is connected with the right-hand nut 23, and the plate 100 is adapted to be placed between the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25.
In the above arrangement, the driving mechanism 3 drives the left-right screw 21 to rotate, and drives the left-handed nut 22 and the right-handed nut 23 on the left-right screw 21 to move in opposite directions along the axial direction of the left-right screw 21, so as to drive the left baffle assembly 24 connected with the left-handed nut 22 and the right baffle assembly 25 connected with the right-handed nut 23 to move in opposite directions, and then push the board 100 between the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 to move adaptively until centering the board 100.
Specifically, the left-right screw 21 is a standard component, two ends of the left-right screw 21 can be arranged on the frame 1 through bearing blocks, the rotation directions of left-hand thread sections and right-hand thread sections on the left-right screw 21 are opposite, and when the left-right screw 21 rotates, the left-hand nut 22 on the left-hand thread sections and the right-hand nut 23 on the right-hand thread sections are driven to reversely rotate, so that the left-hand nut 22 and the right-hand thread sections move along the axial direction of the left-right screw 21.
The left-hand nut 22 and the right-hand nut 23 are also standard components, internal threads are arranged in the standard components, and the left-hand nut 22 and the right-hand nut 23 are matched on the left-hand and right-hand screw rod 21 through the internal threads.
Left baffle assembly 24 and right baffle assembly 25 are respectively adapted to abut two sides of sheet material 100, thereby pushing sheet material 100 to adaptively move and adjust to center sheet material 100 for facilitating sheet material 100 to enter the next process. The left baffle assembly 24 and the left-handed nut 22 and the right baffle assembly 25 and the right-handed nut 23 may be connected by bolts or welded together, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
In terms of configuration, left baffle assembly 24 and right baffle assembly 25 may each be configured as an L-shaped plate with a vertical portion of the L-shaped plate for abutting sheet 100 to center sheet 100 and a horizontal portion of the L-shaped plate connected to left-hand nut 22 or right-hand nut 23.
For the specific setting position, in this embodiment, the height of the left-right screw rod 21 is lower than that of the carrier roller 11, the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 are both higher than the carrier roller 11, so as to avoid that the overhigh left-right screw rod 21 affects the transmission of the plate 100 above the carrier roller 11, and the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 higher than the carrier roller 11 can abut against the plate 100 above the carrier roller 11 to push the plate 100 to move for centering.
In this embodiment, the centering mechanism 2 further includes a guide assembly 26, the guide assembly 26 is disposed on the frame 1, and the left baffle assembly 24 and/or the right baffle assembly 25 are slidably connected to the guide assembly 26. The guiding component 26 is arranged, during the process that the left baffle assembly 24 moves along with the left-handed nut 22 and/or during the process that the right baffle assembly 25 moves along with the right-handed nut 23, the left baffle assembly 24 and/or the right baffle assembly 25 also slide on the guiding component 26, namely, the left baffle assembly 24 and/or the right baffle assembly 25 slide along the guiding component 26, so that the accuracy of movement is improved, and meanwhile, the guiding component 26 also slidingly supports the left baffle assembly 24 and/or the right baffle assembly 25, so that the stability of movement is improved.
Specifically, the guide assembly 26 includes a guide groove 261 disposed along an axial direction of the left-right screw 21, and a bottom portion of the left baffle assembly 24 and/or the right baffle assembly 25 is slidably engaged in the guide groove 261. In the process that the left baffle assembly 24 moves along with the left-handed nut 22 and/or in the process that the right baffle assembly 25 moves along with the right-handed nut 23, the left baffle assembly 24 and/or the right baffle assembly 25 also slide along the guide groove 261, so that the movement accuracy is high, and meanwhile, the guide groove 261 also performs circumferential limit on the left baffle assembly 24 and/or the right baffle assembly 25, so that the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 are prevented from rotating circumferentially relative to the left-handed screw 21, and the linear movement of the left baffle assembly and the right baffle assembly is ensured.
In terms of the arrangement shape, the guide groove 261 may be provided as a U-shaped groove that is opened along the axial direction of the left-right screw 21 to axially guide the movement of the left and/or right shutter assemblies 24 and 25.
In this embodiment, bottoms of the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 are both slidably clamped in the guide groove 261, so that the guide limit is realized on the movement of the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 through the guide groove 261, and the accuracy and the stability of the movement are improved.
The guide assembly 26 further includes a guide wheel 262, the guide wheel 262 is disposed at the bottom of the left baffle assembly 24 and/or the right baffle assembly 25, and the guide wheel 262 is disposed in the guide groove 261 in a rolling manner. During the movement of the left baffle assembly 24 and/or the right baffle assembly 25, the guide wheel 262 can be driven to roll along the guide groove 261, so that the movement friction between the left baffle assembly 24 and/or the right baffle assembly 25 and the guide groove 261 is converted into rolling friction, the movement resistance is reduced, and the abrasion is reduced.
In this embodiment, the bottoms of the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 are provided with guide wheels 262 to realize rolling guidance of the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25.
In terms of the number of the arrangement, a plurality of guide wheels 262 may be provided at the bottoms of the left and right baffle assemblies 24 and 25 to achieve stable support and guide of the left and right baffle assemblies 24 and 25.
In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 3 includes a driving motor 31, a transmission shaft 32 and a plurality of commutators 33, wherein the transmission shaft 32 is provided with a plurality of commutators 33, a transmission shaft 32 is connected between two adjacent commutators 33, the commutators 33 are connected with a plurality of left-right screw rods 21 in a one-to-one correspondence, and one of the commutators 33 is connected with the driving motor 31 in a transmission manner.
In the above arrangement, the driving motor 31 drives one of the commutators 33 to rotate, and since one transmission shaft 32 is connected between two adjacent commutators 33, kinetic energy is transferred to the other commutators 33 through the transmission shaft 32, and since the commutators 33 are connected with the left and right screw rods 21 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the left and right screw rods 21 are driven to synchronously rotate by the commutators 33, the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 on the left and right screw rods 21 are driven to synchronously move, so that the centering of the plate 100 is realized.
Specifically, the driving motor 31 is a forward and reverse rotation motor, and when the driving motor 31 rotates forward, the driving shaft 32 and the commutator 33 are driven to rotate forward, so as to drive the left-handed screw 21 to rotate forward synchronously, so that the left-handed nut 22 and the right-handed nut 23 on the left-handed screw 21 move close to each other, and finally, the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 are driven to move close to each other, so as to realize abutting centering of the plate 100; when the driving motor 31 rotates reversely, the driving shaft 32 and the reverser 33 are driven to rotate reversely, and then the left-handed screw 21 is driven to rotate reversely synchronously, so that the left-handed nut 22 and the right-handed nut 23 on the left-handed screw 21 move away from each other, and finally the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 are driven to move away from each other, so that the plate 100 is loosened.
The transmission shaft 32 is used for transmitting kinetic energy of the driving motor 31, and the commutator 33 is used for changing the kinetic energy transmission direction and outputting the kinetic energy.
In particular, the particular form of the reverser 33 may be varied, such as reversing with a belt, gear, friction wheel, ratchet, screw, or clutch. In this embodiment, the reversing machine 33 is configured as a reversing gear box, a plurality of matched reversing gears are disposed in the reversing gear box, a power transmission inlet and a power output end are disposed in the reversing gear box, between any two adjacent transmission shafts 32, one transmission shaft 32 is connected to the power transmission inlet of the same reversing gear box, the other transmission shaft 32 is connected to the power transmission outlet of the same reversing gear box, the driving motor 31 is connected to the power transmission inlet of one reversing gear box, and the power output end of each reversing gear box is in transmission fit with one left-right screw 21.
This setting, driving motor 31 starts and can transmit the kinetic energy to one of them reversing gear box through power transmission entry, this reversing gear box passes through the power transmission export and transmits to one of them transmission shaft 32 with kinetic energy, this transmission shaft 32 is with the synchronous transmission of kinetic energy to next reversing gear box, thereby drive a plurality of reversing gear boxes and a plurality of transmission shaft 32 synchronous operation, and pass through the synchronous operation a plurality of reversing gear boxes with kinetic energy through the power take off end and transmit to a plurality of left-right turn lead screws 21, thereby drive a plurality of left-right turn lead screws 21 synchronous rotation, finally drive left baffle assembly 24 and right baffle assembly 25 synchronous motion on a plurality of left-right turn lead screws 21, then realize the synchronous centering everywhere to panel 100.
It should be understood that the specific form of the commutator 33 is only an exemplary description, and those skilled in the art can combine or replace the same according to the description of the present embodiment, and are not limited to the solution of the present embodiment.
In the embodiment, the power output end of each commutator 33 is provided with an output gear 331, each left-right screw 21 is provided with a driven gear 211, and the output gear 331 is meshed with the driven gear 211. The commutator 33 transmits kinetic energy to the driven gear 211 through the output gear 331, and the driven gear 211 drives the left-right screw rod 21 to synchronously rotate, so that the synchronous movement of the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 is finally driven.
In order to facilitate the cooperation of the output gear 331 and the driven gear 211, in this embodiment, the guide grooves 261 may be arranged in sections, a guide groove 261 with a certain length is respectively arranged below the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25, and a gap between the two guide grooves 261 is used for the cooperation of the output gear 331 and the driven gear 211, so as to realize the normal operation of the device. It will be appreciated that the length of the guide groove 261 is equal to or greater than the maximum travel path of the left baffle assembly 24 or the right baffle assembly 25 to meet the travel guiding requirements of the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25.
In addition, the sheet centering device of the present embodiment further includes a pressure sensor disposed on the left baffle assembly 24 and/or the right baffle assembly 25, the pressure sensor configured to: determining that the pressure of left baffle assembly 24 and/or right baffle assembly 25 against sheet 100 exceeds a preset pressure value, an alarm signal is issued. In this arrangement, when the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 move closer to each other to center the sheet material 100, the pressure sensor detects the pressure of the left baffle assembly 24 and/or the right baffle assembly 25 on the sheet material 100 along with the abutting of the left baffle assembly 24 and/or the right baffle assembly 25 on the sheet material 100 until the pressure exceeds the preset pressure value, and an alarm signal is sent to alert the user to maintain the sheet material centering device, and also avoid the sheet material 100 from being crushed due to excessive pressure.
It can be understood that the pressure detected by the pressure sensor is always smaller than the preset pressure value when the plate centering device is normally used, and only when the plate centering device is abnormal, the pressure detected by the pressure sensor is larger than the preset pressure value, and at the moment, an alarm signal is sent to prompt a user to timely maintain the plate centering device.
Of course, the alarm signal may be a warning light, and the user may be reminded through the flashing of the warning light, or the alarm signal may also be a warning bell, and the user may be reminded through the sound of the warning bell, specifically according to the usage scenario, the embodiment is not limited specifically.
Further, to improve the centering control accuracy, the plate centering device of the present embodiment further includes a displacement sensor disposed on the left baffle assembly 24 and/or the right baffle assembly 25, the displacement sensor being configured to: detecting the real-time displacement of the left baffle assembly 24 and/or the right baffle assembly 25, and controlling the driving mechanism 3 to be closed when the left baffle assembly 24 and/or the right baffle assembly 25 are determined to move to the preset position. In this arrangement, when the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 move close to each other, the displacement sensor can detect the real-time displacement of the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 until the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 move to the preset positions, that is, the centering of the plate 100 after the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 are finished is described, the driving mechanism 3 is controlled to be closed, so that the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 stop moving, therefore, the displacement sensor can realize the accurate control of the movement of the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25, that is, the control of the centering precision of the plate 100 is realized, and the situation that the plate 100 cannot be centered due to the movement of the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 is not in place is avoided, and the plate 100 is crushed due to the continuous movement after the movement of the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 is also avoided.
The present embodiment further includes a control center for calculating the difference between the width of the sheet material 100 and the farthest distance between the left and right shutter assemblies 24 and 25 to obtain the displacement required to move the left and right shutter assemblies 24 and 25 when the sheet material 100 is centered, and transmitting the displacement information to the displacement sensor. In this arrangement, when the width of the sheet material 100 is changed, the control center makes a difference between the width of the sheet material 100 and the farthest distance between the left and right shutter assemblies 24 and 25, so that the displacement required to move when the left and right shutter assemblies 24 and 25 center the sheet material 100 can be obtained, and the displacement information is transmitted to the displacement sensor, and when the displacement sensor detects that the left and right shutter assemblies 24 and 25 move to the preset displacement (i.e., reach the preset position), the control center controls the driving mechanism 3 to be turned off.
Therefore, when the plates 100 with different widths are centered, the displacement of the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 required to be moved can be calculated only by the control center according to the width of the existing plate 100 and the farthest distance between the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25, so that the centering requirement of the plates 100 with different widths can be met, the baffle positions are not required to be manually adjusted, and the centering device is quite convenient. The control center may be a PLC controller.
It will be appreciated that after the assembly of the sheet centering device is completed, the furthest distance between the left and right baffle assemblies 24, 25 is determined, and the furthest distance between the left and right baffle assemblies 24, 25 is subtracted by the width of the sheet 100 and divided by two to obtain the displacement required to move the left and right baffle assemblies 24, 25.
It can be seen that the preset position is adaptively adjusted along with the width of the sheet material 100, and is calculated and analyzed by the control center.
It should be noted that, the width of the sheet material 100 is the distance from an edge of the sheet material 100 facing the left baffle assembly 24 to an edge of the sheet material 100 facing the right baffle assembly 25 when the sheet material 100 is placed on the carrier roller 11; the furthest distance between the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 is the distance from a surface of the left baffle assembly 24 facing the right baffle assembly 25 to a surface of the right baffle assembly 25 facing the left baffle assembly 24 after the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 are moved away from each other to the furthest position.
The pressure sensor can also be connected with the control center, and in the centering process of the plate 100, the pressure sensor transmits detected real-time pressure data of the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 to the plate 100 to the control center, and when the control center analyzes that the real-time pressure exceeds a preset pressure value, the control center sends out an alarm signal to warn a user.
It will be appreciated that when the plate centering device works normally, the real-time pressure detected by the pressure sensor is always smaller than the preset pressure value, and when the displacement sensor and/or the driving mechanism fail to cause the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 to stop at the preset position, the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 further squeeze the plate 100, at this time, the pressure data detected by the pressure sensor is transmitted to the control center, and the control center analyzes and compares that the real-time pressure exceeds the preset pressure value, and then sends an alarm signal to warn the user to maintain the equipment in time.
In terms of the number of the arrangement, since the pressures of the left and right shutter assemblies 24 and 25 to the plate material 100 and the displacement of the movements thereof are the same at the time of centering, it is sufficient to arrange a pressure sensor and a displacement sensor on one of the left and right shutter assemblies 24 and 25 for cost saving.
Because the structures and the distances of the pressure sensor and the displacement sensor are all in the prior art, the description of the embodiment is omitted.
It should be noted here that, the signal receiving, sending, data comparison and analysis and the like of the control center are all in the prior art, and are not described here again.
In order to facilitate understanding of the plate centering device of the present embodiment, the following description will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
when the plate centering device centers the plate 100, the driving motor 31 rotates positively to drive the transmission shafts 32 and the commutators 33 to rotate positively, so as to drive the left-handed screw shafts 21 to rotate positively synchronously, so that the left-handed nuts 22 and the right-handed nuts 23 on the left-handed screw shafts 21 move close to each other, and finally the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 are driven to move close to each other, and meanwhile, the displacement sensor detects real-time displacement of the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25, and when the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 move to preset positions, the displacement sensor transmits position information to the control center, and the control center controls the driving motor 31 to be closed, so that the plate 100 is centered;
when the plate centering device loosens the plate 100, the driving motor 31 reversely rotates to drive the transmission shafts 32 and the commutators 33 to reversely rotate, and further drive the left-handed screw 21 to reversely rotate synchronously, so that the left-handed nut 22 and the right-handed nut 23 on the left-handed screw 21 are far away from each other to finally drive the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 to far away from each other to loosen the plate 100, and the centered plate 100 is convenient to transfer to the next node.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, in another aspect, there is provided a sheet material production line including the sheet material centering device of the present embodiment.
Of course, the above description is merely an optimal technical solution of the present embodiment, and further:
in some embodiments, centering mechanism 2 may be further configured with a movable baffle on one side and a fixed baffle on the other side, where after sheet material 100 enters centering roller 11, the movable baffle pushes sheet material 100 to one side of the fixed baffle under the action of driving mechanism 3 to achieve centering.
In some embodiments, the driving mechanism 3 may be further configured in a form of a rack and pinion matching transmission, that is, a gear is disposed on each left-right screw 21, the rack is meshed with all the gears, and the motor gear drives the rack to reciprocate, so as to drive all the gears to rotate forward or backward, so as to drive the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 on the left-right screw 21 to move close to each other to realize centering of the plate 100, or drive the left baffle assembly 24 and the right baffle assembly 25 on the left-right screw 21 to move far away from each other to realize loosening of the plate 100.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been described in connection with the accompanying drawings, various modifications and variations may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. A panel centering device, comprising:
a frame (1);
the centering mechanisms (2) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the frame (1), and the centering mechanisms (2) are suitable for centering the plates (100) placed on the frame (1);
the driving mechanism (3) is arranged on the frame (1), and the driving mechanism (3) is in transmission connection with the centering mechanisms (2) and is used for driving the centering mechanisms (2) to synchronously move so as to center the plate (100).
2. Plate centering device according to claim 1, wherein the centering mechanism (2) comprises:
the left-right screw rod (21) is rotatably arranged on the frame (1), and the left-right screw rod (21) is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism (3);
a left-hand nut (22) which is matched with the left-hand thread section of the left-hand screw rod (21);
a right-handed nut (23) which is matched with the right-handed thread section of the left-handed screw (21);
a left baffle assembly (24) connected with the left-handed nut (22);
and a right baffle assembly (25) connected with the right-handed nut (23), wherein the left baffle assembly (24) and the right baffle assembly (25) are suitable for placing the plate (100).
3. The sheet centering device according to claim 2, characterized in that the centering mechanism (2) further comprises a guide assembly (26), the guide assembly (26) being arranged on the frame (1), the left baffle assembly (24) and/or the right baffle assembly (25) being slidingly connected to the guide assembly (26).
4. A sheet centering device according to claim 3, characterized in that the guide assembly (26) comprises a guide groove (261) arranged along the axial direction of the left and right screw rods (21), and the bottom of the left baffle assembly (24) and/or the right baffle assembly (25) is/are slidably clamped in the guide groove (261).
5. The sheet centering device according to claim 4, characterized in that the guide assembly (26) further comprises a guide wheel (262), the guide wheel (262) being arranged at the bottom of the left baffle assembly (24) and/or the right baffle assembly (25), the guide wheel (262) being arranged rolling in the guide groove (261).
6. -sheet centering device according to any one of the claims 2 to 5, characterized in that the drive mechanism (3) comprises:
a drive motor (31);
a transmission shaft (32) provided with a plurality of transmission shafts;
the reversing machines (33) are arranged in a plurality, one transmission shaft (32) is connected between two adjacent reversing machines (33), the reversing machines (33) are connected with the left-right screw rods (21) in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and one reversing machine (33) is in transmission connection with the driving motor (31).
7. The plate centering device according to claim 6, wherein the power output end of each reversing machine (33) is provided with an output gear (331), each left-right screw (21) is provided with a driven gear (211), and the output gears (331) are meshed with the driven gears (211).
8. The sheet centering device of any one of claims 2-5, further comprising a pressure sensor disposed on the left baffle assembly (24) and/or the right baffle assembly (25), the pressure sensor configured to: and (3) determining that the pressure of the left baffle assembly (24) and/or the right baffle assembly (25) on the plate (100) exceeds a preset pressure value, and sending an alarm signal.
9. The sheet centering device of any one of claims 2-5, further comprising a displacement sensor disposed on the left baffle assembly (24) and/or the right baffle assembly (25), the displacement sensor configured to: detecting the real-time displacement of the left baffle assembly (24) and/or the right baffle assembly (25), and controlling the driving mechanism (3) to be closed when the left baffle assembly (24) and/or the right baffle assembly (25) are determined to move to a preset position.
10. The sheet centering device of claim 9, further comprising a control center for calculating a difference between a width of the sheet (100) and a furthest distance between the left and right baffle assemblies (24, 25) to derive a displacement by which the left and right baffle assemblies (24, 25) need to move when centering the sheet, and transmitting displacement information to the displacement sensor.
11. A sheet material production line comprising a sheet material centring device according to any of claims 1 to 10.
CN202321366763.9U 2023-05-31 2023-05-31 Board centering device and board production line Active CN220011152U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321366763.9U CN220011152U (en) 2023-05-31 2023-05-31 Board centering device and board production line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321366763.9U CN220011152U (en) 2023-05-31 2023-05-31 Board centering device and board production line

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220011152U true CN220011152U (en) 2023-11-14

Family

ID=88680468

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321366763.9U Active CN220011152U (en) 2023-05-31 2023-05-31 Board centering device and board production line

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220011152U (en)

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