CN219996162U - Geological settlement detection device - Google Patents
Geological settlement detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219996162U CN219996162U CN202321443121.4U CN202321443121U CN219996162U CN 219996162 U CN219996162 U CN 219996162U CN 202321443121 U CN202321443121 U CN 202321443121U CN 219996162 U CN219996162 U CN 219996162U
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- fixedly connected
- swing joint
- spring
- detection device
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a geological settlement detection device, which relates to the technical field of settlement detection devices and comprises a concrete balancing weight, wherein a monitoring rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the concrete balancing weight, a scale mark is arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the monitoring rod, a fixed ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the monitoring rod, a settlement plate is movably connected to the outer wall of the monitoring rod, a settlement ring is movably connected to the outer wall of the monitoring rod, a ball groove is formed in the inner wall of the settlement ring, a rolling ball is movably connected to the inner wall of the ball groove, the outer wall of the rolling ball is movably connected with the outer wall of the monitoring rod, a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the settlement ring, a top block is movably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and a spring II is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. According to the utility model, the pushing block is pushed by the pushing force of the second spring, so that the steel ball is tightly attached to the inner wall of the outer tube, the aim of righting the monitoring rod is fulfilled, and the monitoring precision of ground subsidence is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sedimentation detection devices, in particular to a geological sedimentation detection device.
Background
The ground subsidence is a geological phenomenon that the ground surface height Cheng Huanman is reduced under the combined action of natural factors and human factors, is a permanent environment and resource loss which are difficult to compensate, can induce a series of other environmental disasters, is slow in formation process, is not easy to be perceived in a short time, and is easy to be ignored by people because a trace of subsidence can be found by a precise instrument. The following problems exist in the prior art:
according to patent publication number CN 210198363U: the utility model discloses a ground subsidence measuring device, which belongs to the technical field of building engineering construction and comprises a marker post and a subsidence plate, wherein the subsidence plate is arranged on the ground, an outer tube is arranged on the subsidence plate, the marker post is arranged in the outer tube, the marker post penetrates through the subsidence plate, so that the top end of the marker post is positioned above the outer tube, the bottom end of the marker post extends downwards towards the ground in a vertical mode and is firmly fixed on a hard soil layer, a groove is formed in one side of the outer tube, a spring is fixedly connected in the groove, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with a pointing rod which is matched with the inner diameter of the groove, and one side of the pointing rod, which is away from the spring, is provided with a matching surface which is matched with the outer side wall of the marker post. According to the ground subsidence measuring device, the subsidence amount of the ground can be obtained by observing the position change from the upper end of the marker post to the position change of the pointing rod, the operation is simple, and the obtained measuring data is accurate.
Because subside board and bottom surface laminating in the public patent, produce the slope when subsideing along with the bottom surface easily, lead to appearing the stake and subside the straightness that hangs down of board and can't obtain guaranteeing, and then influence the problem of data acquisition's precision.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model provides a geological settlement detecting device to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
geological settlement detection device, including the concrete balancing weight, the top surface fixedly connected with monitoring pole of concrete balancing weight, the upper end outer wall of monitoring pole is provided with the scale mark, the upper end outer wall fixedly connected with solid fixed ring of monitoring pole, the outer wall swing joint of monitoring pole has the subsider, the ball groove has been seted up to the inner wall of subsider, the inner wall swing joint of ball groove has the spin, the outer wall of spin and the outer wall swing joint of monitoring pole, the spout has been seted up to the outer wall of subsider, the inner wall swing joint of spout has the kicking block, the inner wall fixedly connected with spring two of spout, the one end and the one end fixed connection of kicking block of spring two, the other end fixedly connected with steel ball fixed frame of kicking block, the inner wall swing joint of steel ball fixed frame has the steel ball, the outer wall swing joint of steel ball outer tube, the bottom surface and the top surface fixed connection of subsider of outer tube.
By adopting the technical scheme, the settlement data can be obtained by checking the distance between the fixed ring and the settlement ring through the scale marks on the monitoring rod, and the rolling ball moves downwards along with the settlement plate to rotate, so that the friction force generated between the monitoring rod and the settlement plate is greatly reduced, the settlement plate moves downwards smoothly, and the accuracy of data acquisition is improved.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the top surface swing joint of subsider has the protective housing, the side fixedly connected with fixed case of protective housing, the inner wall swing joint of fixed case has the dead lever, the slot has been seted up to the top surface of subsider, the bottom and the inner wall swing joint of slot of dead lever.
By adopting the technical scheme, in the scheme, the damage of sand wind or dust to the monitoring rod can be prevented through the protective box.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the top surface fixedly connected with connecting rod of dead lever, the top of connecting rod runs through the inner wall of fixed box and extends to outside and fixedly connected with handle.
By adopting the technical scheme, the connecting rod is pulled by the handle to drive the fixing rod to enter the fixing box.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the outer wall swing joint of connecting rod has the spring one, the top surface fixed connection of one end and dead lever of spring one, the other end and the inner wall fixed connection of fixed box of spring one.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fixing rod is pushed into the slot on the settlement plate by the pushing force generated by the extrusion of the spring, so that the protective box can be fixed on the settlement plate.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the top surface activity of subsider is inserted and is equipped with the inserted bar, the bottom of inserted bar inserts ground.
By adopting the technical scheme, the inserted link on the top surface of the settlement plate is inserted into the ground, so that the settlement plate can be stably placed on the ground, and the settlement plate is prevented from generating horizontal offset to influence the monitoring precision of the monitoring rod.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the side of the protective box is fixedly connected with a handle.
By adopting the technical scheme, the protective box is conveniently opened and closed by the handle in the scheme.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
1. according to the geological settlement detection device, the pushing force of the second spring pushes the ejector block, so that the steel balls are tightly attached to the inner wall of the outer tube, the aim of righting the monitoring rod is fulfilled, and the monitoring precision of ground settlement is improved.
2. The utility model provides a geological settlement detection device, which can prevent wind sand or dust from damaging a monitoring rod through a protective box, and pulls a connecting rod through a handle to drive a fixing rod to enter a fixing box, so that the protective box is convenient to open and close, the fixing rod enters the fixing box to extrude a first spring, and the fixing rod is pushed into a slot on a settlement plate through the thrust generated by the extrusion of the first spring, so that the protective box can be fixed on the settlement plate, the protective box is prevented from being not fixed, the protective box is prevented from being opened under the influence of external factors, the monitoring rod is damaged by wind sand or dust, and the service life is prevented from being influenced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 3B according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a concrete balancing weight; 2. a monitoring rod; 21. scale marks; 22. a fixing ring; 3. a sedimentation plate; 31. a rod; 32. a slot; 4. a protective box; 41. a fixed box; 411. a fixed rod; 412. a connecting rod; 413. a handle; 414. a first spring; 42. a handle; 5. a sedimentation ring; 51. a ball groove; 52. a rolling ball; 53. an outer tube; 54. a chute; 55. a top block; 56. a second spring; 57. a steel ball fixing frame; 58. and (5) steel balls.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a geological settlement detection device, which comprises a concrete balancing weight 1, wherein a monitoring rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the concrete balancing weight 1, a scale mark 21 is arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the monitoring rod 2, a fixing ring 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the monitoring rod 2, a settlement plate 3 is movably connected to the outer wall of the monitoring rod 2, a settlement ring 5 is movably connected to the outer wall of the monitoring rod 2, a ball groove 51 is formed in the inner wall of the settlement ring 5, a rolling ball 52 is movably connected to the inner wall of the ball groove 51, a sliding groove 54 is formed in the outer wall of the settlement ring 5, a top block 55 is movably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 54, a second spring 56 is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring 56 and one end of the top block 55, a steel ball fixing frame 57 is fixedly connected to the other end of the top block 55, a steel ball 58 is movably connected to the inner wall of the steel ball fixing frame 57, an outer wall of the steel ball 58 is movably connected to the outer tube 53, and the bottom surface of the outer tube 53 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the settlement plate 3.
In the embodiment, the pushing force of the second spring 56 pushes the top block 55, so that the steel balls 58 are tightly attached to the inner wall of the outer tube 53, the purpose of righting the monitoring rod 2 is achieved, and the monitoring precision of ground subsidence is improved.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the top surface swing joint of subsider 3 has protective housing 4, the side fixedly connected with fixed box 41 of protective housing 4, the inner wall swing joint of fixed box 41 has dead lever 411, slot 32 has been seted up to the top surface of subsider 3, the bottom and the inner wall swing joint of slot 32 of dead lever 411, the top surface fixedly connected with connecting rod 412 of dead lever 411, the top of connecting rod 412 runs through the inner wall of fixed box 41 and extends to outside and fixedly connected with handle 413, the outer wall swing joint of connecting rod 412 has spring one 414, the one end and the top surface fixed connection of dead lever 411 of spring one 414, the other end and the inner wall fixed connection of fixed box 41 of spring one 414.
In this embodiment, can prevent the damage of sand blown by wind or dust to monitor pole 2 through protective housing 4, drive dead lever 411 through handle 413 pulling connecting rod 412 and get into in the fixed case 41, at this moment alright open protective housing 4, the protective housing 4 has conveniently opened and shut, get into in the fixed case 41 through dead lever 411 and extrude spring one 414, promote the dead lever 411 through spring one 414 by the thrust that extrudees in getting into slot 32 on the settlement plate 3, make protective housing 4 can fix on settlement plate 3, avoided protective housing 4 not fixed, receive external factor to influence protective housing 4 to be opened, make monitor pole 2 receive the damage of sand blown by wind or dust, influence life.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the top surface of the sedimentation plate 3 is movably inserted with an inserting rod 31, the bottom end of the inserting rod 31 is inserted into the ground, and the side surface of the protective box 4 is fixedly connected with a handle 42.
In this embodiment, through inserting the inserted link 31 of subsidence plate 3 top surface ground, make subsidence plate 3 can be firm place subaerial, avoid subsidence plate 3 to produce horizontal migration and influence monitoring rod 2's monitoring accuracy, conveniently open and shut protective housing 4 through handle 42.
The working principle of the geological subsidence detection device is specifically described below.
As shown in figures 1-4, when in use, firstly, a foundation pit is dug on the ground, the concrete balancing weight 1 is placed in the foundation pit to be buried, the sedimentation plate 3 is positioned above the ground and is in contact with the ground, then the inserted link 31 on the top surface of the sedimentation plate 3 is inserted into the ground, so that the sedimentation plate 3 can be stably placed on the ground, the horizontal deviation of the sedimentation plate 3 is avoided to influence the monitoring precision of the monitoring rod 2, when the subsidence is generated on the ground, the sedimentation plate 3 descends along with the ground, the concrete balancing weight 1 is fixed, the rolling ball 52 moves downwards along with the sedimentation plate 3 to generate rotation, the friction force generated between the monitoring rod 2 and the sedimentation plate 3 is greatly reduced, the sedimentation plate 3 moves downwards smoothly, the precision of data acquisition is improved, the sedimentation data can be obtained by checking the distance between the fixed ring 22 and the sedimentation ring 5 through the scale mark 21 on the monitoring rod 2, when the settlement plate 3 is inclined due to the falling of the ground, the push block 55 is pushed by the push force of the spring II 56, the steel balls 58 are tightly attached to the inner wall of the outer tube 53, so that the aim of centralizing is fulfilled, the ground settlement monitoring precision is improved, the damage of wind sand or dust to the monitoring rod 2 can be prevented by the protective box 4, the connecting rod 412 is pulled by the handle 413 to drive the fixing rod 411 into the fixing box 41, at this time, the protective box 4 can be opened, the protective box 4 is conveniently opened and closed, the spring I414 is extruded by the fixing rod 411 into the fixing box 41, the fixing rod 411 is pushed into the slot 32 on the settlement plate 3 by the push force generated by the extrusion of the spring I414, the protective box 4 can be fixed on the settlement plate 3, the protective box 4 is prevented from being not fixed, the protective box 4 is opened due to the influence of external factors, the monitoring rod 2 is damaged by wind sand or dust, affecting the service life.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.
Claims (6)
1. Geological settlement detection device, including concrete balancing weight (1), its characterized in that: the top surface fixedly connected with monitoring pole (2) of concrete balancing weight (1), the upper end outer wall of monitoring pole (2) is provided with scale mark (21), the upper end outer wall fixedly connected with solid fixed ring (22) of monitoring pole (2), the outer wall swing joint of monitoring pole (2) has subsides board (3), the outer wall swing joint of monitoring pole (2) has subsides ring (5), ball groove (51) have been seted up to the inner wall of subsides ring (5), the inner wall swing joint of ball groove (51) has rolling ball (52), spout (54) have been seted up to the outer wall of rolling ball (52) and the outer wall swing joint of monitoring pole (2), the inner wall swing joint of spout (54) has footstock (55), the inner wall fixedly connected with spring two (56) of spout (54), the one end of spring two (56) and the one end fixedly connected with of footstock (55), the other end fixedly connected with fixed frame (57) of footstock (57), the outer wall swing joint of steel ball (58) has steel ball (53) and the outer tube (53) of outer wall swing joint of steel ball (58).
2. The geological settlement detection device of claim 1, wherein: the top surface swing joint of subsider (3) has protective housing (4), the side fixedly connected with of protective housing (4) is fixed case (41), the inner wall swing joint of fixed case (41) has dead lever (411), slot (32) have been seted up to the top surface of subsider (3), the bottom of dead lever (411) and the inner wall swing joint of slot (32).
3. The geological settlement detection device of claim 2, wherein: the top surface fixedly connected with connecting rod (412) of dead lever (411), the top of connecting rod (412) runs through the inner wall of fixed box (41) and extends to outside and fixedly connected with handle (413).
4. A geological settlement detection device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the outer wall of the connecting rod (412) is movably connected with a first spring (414), one end of the first spring (414) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the fixed rod (411), and the other end of the first spring (414) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed box (41).
5. The geological settlement detection device of claim 1, wherein: the top surface activity of subsidence board (3) is inserted and is equipped with inserted bar (31), the bottom of inserted bar (31) inserts ground.
6. The geological settlement detection device of claim 2, wherein: the side of the protective box (4) is fixedly connected with a handle (42).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321443121.4U CN219996162U (en) | 2023-06-08 | 2023-06-08 | Geological settlement detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321443121.4U CN219996162U (en) | 2023-06-08 | 2023-06-08 | Geological settlement detection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219996162U true CN219996162U (en) | 2023-11-10 |
Family
ID=88606525
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321443121.4U Active CN219996162U (en) | 2023-06-08 | 2023-06-08 | Geological settlement detection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219996162U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-08 CN CN202321443121.4U patent/CN219996162U/en active Active
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