CN219992316U - Garbage cleaning vehicle with independent storage and emission classification functions - Google Patents
Garbage cleaning vehicle with independent storage and emission classification functions Download PDFInfo
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- CN219992316U CN219992316U CN202321436112.2U CN202321436112U CN219992316U CN 219992316 U CN219992316 U CN 219992316U CN 202321436112 U CN202321436112 U CN 202321436112U CN 219992316 U CN219992316 U CN 219992316U
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of environment-friendly vehicles, and particularly relates to a garbage cleaning vehicle with independent storage and discharge classification functions, which comprises a main frame, wherein a discharging box arranged at two sides of the main frame is communicated with a lower collecting box, an air inlet chamber connected with the discharging box is communicated with an air inlet of a negative pressure induced draft fan, a filter screen is clamped between the air inlet chamber and the negative pressure induced draft fan, an air outlet of the negative pressure induced draft fan is inserted into an upper collecting box, a lower guide box, an upper guide box and a filter bag assembly are sequentially arranged above the upper collecting box, the air inlet end of the filter bag assembly is communicated with the upper collecting box, an axial flow fan is arranged in front of the filter bag assembly, a feeding auger assembly I and a feeding auger assembly II are respectively arranged in the lower collecting box and the upper collecting box, a feeding auger assembly III is arranged in a feeding pipe communicated with one end of the upper collecting box and the lower collecting box, and a baffle assembly is arranged between the upper collecting box and the feeding pipe. The dust and the garbage can be stored and discharged separately while effectively sucking the dust and the garbage on the ground, so that the garbage can be recovered efficiently and environmentally-friendly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of environment-friendly vehicles, and particularly relates to a garbage cleaning vehicle with independent storage and emission classification functions.
Background
The large-scale cleaning vehicle equipment on the market generally has the sweeping and sucking functions, sucks the ground garbage into an equipment bin after cleaning, and is provided with a spraying mechanism when cleaning, so that particles are prevented from being generated in the cleaning process. After the vehicles run on the road surface at night, the particles in the air are accumulated on the road surface in the early morning, and the accumulated particles are carried up by the vehicles along with the increase of the vehicles running on the road surface and are dispersed in the air again, so that the air quality in the daytime is reduced; in addition, when the ground garbage is sucked into the equipment bin after being cleaned, ground particles such as dust, mud blocks and the like can be entrained in the ground garbage and enter the garbage truck storage bin together, and when the ground garbage mixed with the dust and the mud blocks is discharged to the garbage recycling station, a large amount of dust can be generated in the process of unloading from the truck, and the classification recycling of the garbage is also not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, an object of the present utility model is to: the garbage cleaning vehicle with the independent storage and discharge classification functions solves the problems that the cleaning vehicle is poor in recycling effect of ground particles and cannot store and discharge the ground particles and ground garbage in a classified mode.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a garbage cleaning vehicle with independent storage and emission classification function, includes the main frame, install control mechanism on the main frame, a plurality of unloading casees are installed to the both sides of main frame, the one end of unloading casees and the side intercommunication of collecting box down, be connected with the inlet chamber on the unloading casees, the air inlet of inlet chamber intercommunication negative pressure draught fan, press from both sides between the air inlet of inlet chamber and negative pressure draught fan and be equipped with the filter screen, the air outlet cartridge of negative pressure draught fan is in the inboard of last collecting box, go up the collecting box top and install down the guide box, the bottom of last guide box is connected to the top of lower guide box, the notch of seting up on the inlet end intercommunication of filter bag subassembly and filter bag subassembly is installed to last guide box top, axial fan is installed in the place ahead of filter bag subassembly, install pay-off auger subassembly one in the collecting box down, install pay-off auger subassembly two in the collecting box, go up the side of collecting box, the one end of collecting box all intercommunication conveying pipe, be provided with the baffle assembly between last collecting box and the conveying pipe, install the storage hopper top of three in the conveying pipe, the conveying bin top is installed to the conveying bin, the top of three conveying bin is installed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the dust and the garbage can be stored and discharged separately while effectively sucking the dust and the garbage on the ground, so that the garbage can be recovered efficiently and environmentally-friendly.
In order to effectively discharge the collected garbage and dust through the first feeding auger assembly and the second feeding auger assembly;
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the upper collecting box and the lower collecting box are box structures, the bottom surfaces of the box structures are composed of arc-shaped plates and inclined plates, the inclined plates are arranged on two sides of the arc-shaped plates, and one ends, far away from the arc-shaped plates, of the inclined plates are arranged in an upward inclined mode.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: under the water conservancy diversion of swash plate, rubbish and dust fall into the arc, and the effectual discharge under the transport of pay-off auger subassembly one and pay-off auger subassembly two.
In order to enable the dust filtered by the filter bag assembly to effectively fall back into the upper collecting box;
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the upper guide box and the lower guide box form a V-shaped groove structure which is bilaterally symmetrical by taking the plane where the axes of the first feeding auger assembly and the second feeding auger assembly are positioned as a symmetrical axis.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the dust filtered by the filter bag component effectively falls into the upper collecting box under the flow guidance of the upper guide box and the lower guide box.
To effectively separate the garbage and dust stored in the lower and upper collection boxes;
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the baffle assembly comprises an oil cylinder and a baffle, one end of the oil cylinder is arranged on the main frame, the other end of the oil cylinder is connected with the side face of the baffle, and the baffle is arranged between the feeding pipe and the upper collecting box.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the baffle assembly can separate the upper collecting box from the feeding pipe, so that dust is prevented from entering the feeding pipe through the upper collecting box to be mixed with garbage.
In order to stabilize the movement of the baffle;
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the baffle is inserted in the fixed plate in a sliding way, the fixed plate is of a U-shaped plate structure, and the fixed plate is arranged on the main frame.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the baffle can stably move under the limit of the fixed plate.
For effectively discharging the garbage and dust collected in the lower collecting box and the upper collecting box;
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: vibration motors are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the upper collecting box and the lower collecting box.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: when the vibration motor works, the upper collecting box and the lower collecting box are driven to vibrate, so that garbage and dust in the upper collecting box and the lower collecting box smoothly slide down.
In order to effectively improve the garbage capacity of the storage bin;
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the feeding pipe is obliquely arranged from back to front.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the inclined feeding pipe can enable garbage to fall into the storage bin from a high position, so that the effective garbage capacity in the storage bin is improved.
None of the parts of the device are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view in the direction A-A of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view in the direction B-B in the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view in the direction C-C in the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model with the storage bin removed;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the negative pressure induced draft fan of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of A in the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a main frame; 2. a control mechanism; 3. discharging boxes; 4. an intake chamber; 5. a negative pressure induced draft fan; 6. an upper collection box; 61. an arc-shaped plate; 62. a sloping plate; 7. a filter screen; 8. a lower collection box; 9. a filter bag assembly; 10. an axial flow fan; 11. a first feeding auger assembly; 12. a second feeding auger assembly; 13. a feed pipe; 14. a feeding auger assembly III; 15. a baffle assembly; 151. an oil cylinder; 152. a baffle; 153. a fixing plate; 16. a storage bin; 17. an oil pressure discharging bin door; 18. a vibration motor; 19. an upper guide box; 20. and (5) discharging a guide box.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art may better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings is provided for exemplary and explanatory purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-7: the garbage cleaning vehicle with independent storage and discharge classification functions comprises a main frame 1, wherein a control mechanism 2 is arranged on the main frame 1, a plurality of discharging boxes 3 are arranged on two sides of the main frame 1, one ends of the discharging boxes 3 are communicated with the side surfaces of a lower collecting box 8, the discharging boxes 3 are connected with an air inlet chamber 4, the air inlet chamber 4 is communicated with an air inlet of a negative pressure induced draft fan 5, a filter screen 7 is clamped between the air inlet chamber 4 and the air inlet of the negative pressure induced fan 5, an air outlet of the negative pressure induced fan 5 is inserted into the inner side of an upper collecting box 6, a lower guide box 20 is arranged above the upper collecting box 6, the top ends of the lower guide boxes 20 are connected with the bottom ends of an upper guide box 19, a filter bag assembly 9 is arranged above the upper guide box 19, the air inlet ends of the filter bag assembly 9 are communicated with a notch formed in the upper collecting box 6, an axial flow fan 10 is arranged in front of the filter bag assembly 9, a first feeding auger assembly 11 is arranged in the lower collecting box 8, a second feeding auger assembly 12 is arranged in the upper collecting box 6, one ends of the upper collecting box 6 and the lower collecting box 8 are both communicated with the side face of a feeding pipe 13, a baffle plate assembly 15 is arranged between the upper collecting box 6 and the feeding pipe 13, a third feeding auger assembly 14 is arranged in the feeding pipe 13, the top end of the feeding pipe 13 is communicated with the top of a storage bin 16, an oil pressure discharge bin door 17 is arranged on the side face of the storage bin 16, separation storage and discharge of dust and garbage can be realized while the ground dust and garbage are effectively absorbed, the high-efficiency and environment-friendly recovery of the garbage is facilitated, the upper collecting box 6 and the lower collecting box 8 are both in box structures with bottom faces composed of an arc-shaped plate 61 and an inclined plate 62, the inclined plates 62 are arranged at two sides of the arc-shaped plate 61, one end of the inclined plates 62 far away from the arc-shaped plate 61 is arranged obliquely upwards, under the diversion of the inclined plates 62, garbage and dust fall into the arc-shaped plate 61 and are effectively discharged under the delivery of the first feeding auger assembly 11 and the second feeding auger assembly 12, the upper guide box 19 and the lower guide box 20 form a V-shaped groove structure with the plane of the axes of the first feeding auger assembly 11 and the second feeding auger assembly 12 as a symmetrical axis, the dust filtered by the filter bag assembly 9 effectively falls into the upper collecting box 6 under the diversion of the upper guide box 19 and the lower guide box 20, the baffle plate assembly 15 comprises an oil cylinder 151 and a baffle plate 152, one end of the oil cylinder 151 is arranged on the main frame 1, the other end of the oil cylinder 151 is connected with the side surface of the baffle plate 152, the baffle plate 152 is arranged between the feeding pipe 13 and the upper collecting box 6, baffle assembly 15 can cut off collection box 6 and conveying pipe 13, avoids the dust to get into in the conveying pipe 13 through last collection box 6 and mix with the rubbish, baffle 152 slip cartridge is in fixed plate 153, fixed plate 153 is U template structure, fixed plate 153 installs on main frame 1, and baffle 152 can be stable removal under the spacing of fixed plate 153, vibrating motor 18 is all installed to the bottom surface of going up collection box 6 and lower collection box 8, and vibrating motor 18 during operation drives collection box 6, lower collection box 8 vibrations, and then makes the smooth and easy landing of rubbish, the dust in collection box 6, the lower collection box 8, conveying pipe 13 is by the slope setting of rising forward of back, and the conveying pipe 13 that the slope set up can make rubbish fall into storage bin 16 from the eminence, and then improves the effective rubbish capacity in the storage bin 16.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: the device is connected with a headstock loaded with a power mechanism through a traction mechanism; the negative pressure induced draft fan 5 and the axial flow fan 10 run simultaneously, dust and small-volume foreign matters such as broken leaves, cigarette ends and the like stored on the ground enter the air inlet chamber 4 under the suction of the negative pressure induced draft fan 5, the small-volume foreign matters are blocked by the upper filter screen 7, the damage to fan blades of the negative pressure induced draft fan 5 is avoided, the foreign matters fall into the lower collecting box 8 under the action of gravity after being blocked, the dust enters the negative pressure induced draft fan 5 through the holes of the filter screen 7 and then enters the upper collecting box 6 through the air outlet of the negative pressure induced draft fan 5 under the driving of air flow, at the moment, the dust flows towards the direction of the filter bag assembly 9 under the driving of the air flow under the suction of the axial flow fan 10, the filter bag in the filter bag assembly 9 is blocked and filtered, clean air is discharged to the outside under the conveying of the axial flow fan 10, and the dust slides into the upper collecting box 6 along the upper guide box 19 and the lower guide box 20; when the first feeding auger assembly 11 operates, small-volume garbage stored in the lower collecting box 8 is conveyed into the conveying pipe 13, and meanwhile, the third feeding auger assembly 14 continuously conveys the garbage upwards into the storage bin 16 to fall; when the garbage stored in the storage bin 16 needs to be discharged, the hydraulic discharging bin door 17 is controlled to be opened so as to discharge the garbage; after the garbage is emptied, the oil cylinder 151 can be controlled to stretch and retract to drive the baffle 152 to move to one side of the upper collecting box 6, then the feeding auger assembly II 12 is started, dust accumulated on the upper collecting box 6 enters the feeding pipe 13 under the conveying of the feeding auger assembly II 12, and then falls into the storage bin 16 to be discharged under the conveying of the feeding auger assembly III 14; in order to avoid more dust and garbage remaining on the surfaces of the upper collecting box 6 and the lower collecting box 8, a vibrating motor 18 arranged on the bottom surfaces of the upper collecting box 6 and the lower collecting box 8 can be started to shake off the dust and garbage attached to the surfaces of the upper collecting box 6 and the lower collecting box 8.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and it is noted that there is virtually no limit to the specific structure which may be imposed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and that modifications, adaptations, or variations of the foregoing features may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations and combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concepts and aspects to other applications without modification, are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a garbage cleaning vehicle with independent storage and emission classification function which characterized in that: including main frame (1), install control mechanism (2) on main frame (1), a plurality of unloading case (3) are installed to the both sides of main frame (1), the one end of unloading case (3) and the side intercommunication of unloading collection box (8), be connected with inlet chamber (4) on unloading case (3), the air inlet of inlet chamber (4) intercommunication negative pressure draught fan (5), press from both sides filter screen (7) between the air inlet of inlet chamber (4) and negative pressure draught fan (5), the air outlet cartridge of negative pressure draught fan (5) is in the inboard of last collection box (6), down guide box (20) are installed to last collection box (6) top, the bottom of last guide box (19) is connected to the top of unloading guide box (20), the notch of seting up on last collection box (6) is installed to the inlet chamber (4) of filter bag subassembly (9), axial fan (10) are installed in the place ahead of filter bag subassembly (9), install in the delivery auger (8) collection box (6) and the delivery wagon (12) are installed to the top of unloading guide box (19), the delivery auger (8) is installed to the delivery auger (12) in the delivery auger (6), the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a baffle assembly (15) is arranged between the upper collecting box (6) and the feeding pipe (13), a feeding auger assembly III (14) is arranged in the feeding pipe (13), the top end of the feeding pipe (13) is communicated with the top of the storage bin (16), and an oil pressure discharging bin door (17) is arranged on the side face of the storage bin (16).
2. A garbage truck with independent storage and discharge sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper collecting box (6) and the lower collecting box (8) are box structures with bottoms composed of arc plates (61) and inclined plates (62), and the inclined plates (62) are arranged on two sides of the arc plates (61) and one ends, far away from the arc plates (61), of the inclined plates (62) are arranged in an upward inclined mode.
3. A garbage truck with independent storage and discharge sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper guide box (19) and the lower guide box (20) form a V-shaped groove structure which is symmetrical left and right by taking the plane where the axes of the first feeding auger assembly (11) and the second feeding auger assembly (12) are located as a symmetrical axis.
4. A garbage truck with independent storage and discharge sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the baffle assembly (15) comprises an oil cylinder (151) and a baffle (152), one end of the oil cylinder (151) is installed on the main frame (1), the other end of the oil cylinder (151) is connected with the side face of the baffle (152), and the baffle (152) is arranged between the feeding pipe (13) and the upper collecting box (6).
5. A garbage truck with independent storage and discharge sorting function according to claim 4, characterized in that: the baffle plate (152) is slidably inserted into the fixing plate (153), the fixing plate (153) is of a U-shaped plate structure, and the fixing plate (153) is arranged on the main frame (1).
6. A garbage truck with independent storage and discharge sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surfaces of the upper collecting box (6) and the lower collecting box (8) are respectively provided with a vibrating motor (18).
7. A garbage truck with independent storage and discharge sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding pipe (13) is obliquely arranged from back to front.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321436112.2U CN219992316U (en) | 2023-06-07 | 2023-06-07 | Garbage cleaning vehicle with independent storage and emission classification functions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321436112.2U CN219992316U (en) | 2023-06-07 | 2023-06-07 | Garbage cleaning vehicle with independent storage and emission classification functions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219992316U true CN219992316U (en) | 2023-11-10 |
Family
ID=88612805
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321436112.2U Active CN219992316U (en) | 2023-06-07 | 2023-06-07 | Garbage cleaning vehicle with independent storage and emission classification functions |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219992316U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-07 CN CN202321436112.2U patent/CN219992316U/en active Active
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