CN219985741U - Extruder is used in copper pole production - Google Patents
Extruder is used in copper pole production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219985741U CN219985741U CN202321069278.5U CN202321069278U CN219985741U CN 219985741 U CN219985741 U CN 219985741U CN 202321069278 U CN202321069278 U CN 202321069278U CN 219985741 U CN219985741 U CN 219985741U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- extruder
- wall
- box body
- copper rod
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of extruders, and provides an extruder for producing copper rods, which comprises a box body, wherein two extrusion rollers are connected on the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the box body in a co-rotating manner. According to the utility model, before the copper rod is extruded, the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank is pumped out through the liquid pumping pump, the cleaning liquid is sprayed on the copper rod through the spraying ring, then the copper rod is rotationally cleaned through the brush in the brush pipe in the cleaning component, so that impurities are separated from the copper rod, the cleaning liquid and the impurities are scraped off through the elastic scraping ring, the residual cleaning liquid is wiped by the sponge, and then the copper rod is dried by blowing hot air through the drying mechanism, so that the chips, water stains and oil stains on the outer side of the copper rod are cleaned before extrusion, the phenomenon that bubbles or surface residual chips and dust remain in the interior or on the surface during extrusion is avoided, the quality of products is influenced, and the quality of the extruded copper rod is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of extruders, in particular to an extruder for producing copper rods.
Background
The extruder is a main device for producing aluminum alloy, copper alloy, magnesium alloy and other materials, the appearance of the extruder is a bar and a section bar, and metal extrusion processing is an important method for forming by utilizing metal plastic pressure. The method has the important characteristics that the metal ingot blank is processed into the pipe, the rod and the section bar at one time, and almost no other method can match the method, and the device is indispensable in the extruder during the production of the copper rod.
According to the search of Chinese utility model publication number: CN214866119U discloses a copper pole continuous extrusion machine, including bearing frame, first extrusion cylinder and second extrusion cylinder, first extrusion cylinder rotates to be connected with one side of bearing frame inner chamber, bearing frame inner chamber's opposite side swing joint has the second main shaft, the outer wall of second main shaft rotates with the second extrusion cylinder and cup joints, bearing frame is provided with adjusting device, the bottom and the top of second main shaft outer wall all are provided with positioner, the second main shaft is fixed to alternate with the linking frame and cup joints, the outer wall of connecting screw rod alternates with bearing frame screw thread and cup joints. The utility model uses the cooperation of the second extrusion roller and the adjusting device, the adjusting device comprises the connecting frame and the connecting screw rod, so that the connecting frame can drive the second main shaft and the second extrusion roller to move by rotating the connecting screw rod, the lateral distance between the first extrusion roller and the second extrusion roller is adjusted, and the stability of the connecting screw thread can be ensured by the positioning nut, thereby improving the practical performance.
However, when implementing the above technical solution, the following problems exist: according to the scheme, although the distance between the first extrusion roller and the second extrusion roller is increased, the practicality is improved, in the actual processing process, after the copper coil is generally required to be corrected by straightening equipment, the copper coil is conveyed to the extruder, the copper rod is extruded by the extruder, dust impurities, water stains, residual oil stains and the like can appear on the outer side of the copper rod when the copper rod is stored, if the copper rod is directly extruded, water and oil liquid impurities can be gasified at high temperature generated by extrusion when the copper rod is extruded by the oil stains, and the surface or the inner air bubble is formed or the surface of the extruded copper plate is provided with impurity dust, so that the situation of dent appears, and the processing quality is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an extruder for producing a copper rod, which solves the problem that in the related art, dust, water stain, oil stain and other impurities possibly exist on the surface of the copper rod during extrusion, and bubbles are generated on the surface or the inside of a product during extrusion or the dust of the impurities is directly embedded into the surface of the product, so that dents appear.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the extruder for producing the copper rod comprises a box body, wherein the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the box body are connected with two extrusion rollers in a rotating mode, a waste liquid frame is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body, a liquid storage box is fixedly arranged on the top of the box body, a liquid pump is fixedly arranged on the top of the box body, an L-shaped pipe is fixedly connected with the output end of the liquid pump, two through holes are formed in two sides of the waste liquid frame, a spraying ring is fixedly connected to the section of the L-shaped pipe, a cleaning assembly is arranged on the inner top wall of the box body, and a drying mechanism is arranged on the top of the box body;
the drying mechanism is located on one side of the liquid storage tank, the input end of the liquid pumping pump extends to the inside of the liquid storage tank, and the bottom end of the L-shaped pipe extends to the inside of the waste liquid frame.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a connecting block fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the box body, a motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block, a driving gear fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a hollow ring fixedly installed at the bottom of the motor, a brush tube movably connected to the inside of the hollow ring, and an annular rack fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the brush tube;
the annular rack is meshed with the driving gear, and the annular rack is positioned on one side of the hollow ring.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly further comprises a fixing ring fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the waste liquid frame, an elastic scraping ring fixedly installed inside the fixing ring, a supporting block fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the box body, an electric telescopic rod fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the box body, and a sponge fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod and the top of the supporting block.
Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises an air heater fixedly connected to the top of the box body, an annular air blowing shell fixedly connected to the output end of the air heater, and a plurality of air outlet holes formed in the annular air blowing shell;
the output end of the air heater penetrates through the inside of the box body through a pipeline.
Preferably, the liquid injection port is formed in the inner top wall of the liquid storage tank, and the sealing plug is movably connected to the inner wall of the liquid injection port.
Preferably, the front side of the inner walls of the liquid storage tanks is provided with an observation port, and a transparent plate is fixedly arranged in the observation port.
Preferably, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the supporting legs are welded with the box body.
Preferably, a liquid outlet is formed in one side of the waste liquid frame, and a control valve is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the liquid outlet.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model can realize that before the copper rod is extruded, the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank is pumped out by the liquid pumping pump and sprayed on the copper rod by the spraying ring, then the copper rod is rotationally cleaned by the brush in the brush tube in the cleaning component, so that impurities are separated from the copper rod, the cleaning liquid and the impurities are scraped by the elastic scraping ring, the residual cleaning liquid is wiped by the sponge, and then the copper rod is dried by blowing hot air into the drying mechanism, thereby realizing that scraps, water stains and oil stains on the outer side of the copper rod can be cleaned before extrusion, avoiding that the water and the oil stains are gasified, and air bubbles or surface residual scraps and dust appear in the interior or on the surface during extrusion, influencing the quality of products, and further improving the quality when the copper rod is extruded.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a hollow ring according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a case; 2. a squeeze roll; 3. a waste liquid frame; 4. a liquid storage tank; 5. a liquid pump; 7. an L-shaped pipe; 8. a tube opening; 9. a spray ring; 10. cleaning the assembly; 101. a connecting block; 102. a motor; 103. a drive gear; 104. a hollow ring; 105. a brush tube; 106. an annular rack; 107. a fixing ring; 108. an elastic scraper ring; 109. a support block; 110. an electric telescopic rod; 111. a sponge; 11. a drying mechanism; 1101. an air heater; 1102. an annular blower housing; 1103. an air outlet hole; 12. a liquid injection port; 13. a sealing plug; 14. an observation port; 15. a transparent plate; 16. support legs; 17. a liquid outlet; 18. and a control valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden on the person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model, are intended to be encompassed within the scope of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides an extruder for copper rod production, which comprises: the device comprises a box body 1, two squeeze rollers 2 are connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the box body 1 in a co-rotating manner, a waste liquid frame 3 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, a liquid storage tank 4 is fixedly arranged on the top of the box body 1, a liquid pump 5 is fixedly arranged on the top of the box body 1, an L-shaped pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the liquid pump 5, two through pipe openings 8 are formed in the two sides of the waste liquid frame 3, a spraying ring 9 is fixedly connected to the section of the L-shaped pipe 7, a cleaning assembly 10 is arranged on the inner top wall of the box body 1, and a drying mechanism 11 is arranged on the top of the box body 1;
the drying mechanism 11 is positioned at one side of the liquid storage tank 4, the input end of the liquid pumping pump 5 extends to the inside of the liquid storage tank 4, and the bottom end of the L-shaped pipe 7 extends to the inside of the waste liquid frame 3;
through passing copper pole in two siphunculus mouthfuls 8, also pass simultaneously in spouting the ring 9, the drawing liquid pump 5 is to the washing liquid extraction in the liquid reserve tank 4, spout from spouting in the ring 9 through L shape pipe 7, spout the ring 9 and have a plurality of atomizer, because copper pole is to one side removal, in the brush pipe 105 of copper pole route clearance subassembly 10 after spraying the washing liquid, dust outside the copper pole is cleaned through the brush, grease, the water stain, make its impurity that adsorbs its surface break away from, then dry the copper pole outside through drying mechanism 11 again, keep drying, do benefit to the copper pole extrusion more, it is realized realizing the copper pole extrusion after drying to its realization through two squeeze rolls 2 and external corresponding driving piece.
Specifically, the cleaning assembly 10 comprises a connecting block 101 fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the box body 1, a motor 102 fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block 101, a driving gear 103 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 102, a hollow ring 104 fixedly installed at the bottom of the motor 102, a brush tube 105 movably connected to the inside of the hollow ring 104, and an annular rack 106 fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the brush tube 105;
the annular rack 106 is meshed with the driving gear 103, and the annular rack 106 is positioned on one side of the hollow ring 104;
the driving gear 103 at the output end of the motor 102 drives the annular rack 106 to rotate, and the annular rack 106 drives the brush tube 105 to rotate in the hollow ring 104, so that the effect of cleaning impurities of the copper rod penetrating through the inside is realized.
Specifically, the cleaning assembly 10 further includes a fixing ring 107 fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the waste liquid frame 3, an elastic scraping ring 108 fixedly installed inside the fixing ring 107, a supporting block 109 fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, an electric telescopic rod 110 fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the box body 1, and a sponge 111 fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 110 and the top of the supporting block 109;
the impurity and the cleaning fluid on the outer side of the cleaned copper rod are scraped into the waste liquid frame 3 through the elastic scraping ring 108, and then the sponge 111 is pressed down by the electric telescopic rod 110, so that the copper rod is wrapped and wiped by the two sponges 111 at the same time, and the cleaning fluid is wiped cleanly.
Specifically, the drying mechanism 11 comprises an air heater 1101 fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, an annular air blowing shell 1102 fixedly connected to the output end of the air heater 1101, and a plurality of air outlet holes 1103 formed in the annular air blowing shell 1102;
the output of air heater 1101 runs through to the inside of box 1 through the pipeline, through starting air heater 1101, blows hot-blast to the unprecedented interior of annular blower housing 1102, and the realization of a plurality of apopore 1103 is weathered the copper pole again, avoids the copper pole outside to appear moist, appears skidding when the extrusion, influences extrusion quality problem.
Specifically, the liquid injection port 12 is formed in the inner top wall of the liquid storage tank 4, the sealing plug 13 is movably connected to the inner wall of the liquid injection port 12, liquid is injected into the liquid storage tank 4 through the liquid injection port 12, and dust is prevented from entering the liquid injection port 12 by the sealing plug 13.
Specifically, the front side of the inner wall of each liquid storage tank 4 is provided with an observation port 14, a transparent plate 15 is fixedly arranged in the observation port 14, and the residual amount of the internal cleaning liquid can be observed through the transparent plate 15 in the observation port 14.
Specifically, a plurality of supporting legs 16 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, the supporting legs 16 are welded with the box body 1, and the supporting legs 16 bear load on the machine.
Specifically, the liquid outlet 17 has been seted up to one side of waste liquid frame 3, and the inner wall fixed mounting of liquid outlet 17 has control valve 18, can collect through the inside waste liquid of control valve 18 control waste liquid frame 3, then can secondary use after filtering.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an extruder is used in copper pole production, includes box (1), its characterized in that, the front and back side of box (1) inner wall rotates jointly and is connected with two squeeze rolls (2), and the interior bottom wall fixed mounting of box (1) has waste liquid frame (3), the top fixed mounting of box (1) has liquid reserve tank (4), the top fixed mounting of box (1) has drawing liquid pump (5), the output fixedly connected with L pipe (7) of drawing liquid pump (5), two siphunculus mouthful (8) have been seted up to the both sides of waste liquid frame (3), the bottom fixedly connected with of L pipe (7) spouts ring (9), the interior roof of box (1) is provided with clearance subassembly (10), the top of box (1) is provided with stoving mechanism (11);
the drying mechanism (11) is located on one side of the liquid storage tank (4), the input end of the liquid pumping pump (5) extends to the inside of the liquid storage tank (4), and the bottom end of the L-shaped pipe (7) extends to the inside of the waste liquid frame (3).
2. The extruder for producing copper rods according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning assembly (10) comprises a connecting block (101) fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the box body (1), a motor (102) fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block (101), a driving gear (103) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (102), a hollow ring (104) fixedly installed at the bottom of the motor (102), a brush tube (105) movably connected to the inside of the hollow ring (104), and an annular rack (106) fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the brush tube (105);
the annular rack (106) is meshed with the driving gear (103), and the annular rack (106) is positioned on one side of the hollow ring (104).
3. The extruder for copper rod production according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning assembly (10) further comprises a fixing ring (107) fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the waste liquid frame (3), an elastic scraping ring (108) fixedly installed inside the fixing ring (107), a supporting block (109) fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the box body (1), an electric telescopic rod (110) fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the box body (1), and a sponge (111) fixedly connected to the tops of the electric telescopic rod (110) and the supporting block (109).
4. The extruder for producing copper rods according to claim 1, wherein the drying mechanism (11) comprises an air heater (1101) fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), an annular air blowing shell (1102) fixedly connected to the output end of the air heater (1101), and a plurality of air outlet holes (1103) formed in the annular air blowing shell (1102);
the output end of the air heater (1101) penetrates into the box body (1) through a pipeline.
5. The extruder for producing copper rods according to claim 1, wherein the inner top wall of the liquid storage tank (4) is provided with a liquid injection port (12), and the inner wall of the liquid injection port (12) is movably connected with a sealing plug (13).
6. The extruder for producing copper rods according to claim 1, wherein an observation port (14) is formed in the front side of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (4), and a transparent plate (15) is fixedly arranged in the observation port (14).
7. Extruder for copper rod production according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the tank (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of support legs (16), and a plurality of support legs (16) are welded with the tank (1).
8. The extruder for producing copper rods according to claim 1, wherein a liquid outlet (17) is formed in one side of the waste liquid frame (3), and a control valve (18) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the liquid outlet (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321069278.5U CN219985741U (en) | 2023-05-06 | 2023-05-06 | Extruder is used in copper pole production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321069278.5U CN219985741U (en) | 2023-05-06 | 2023-05-06 | Extruder is used in copper pole production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219985741U true CN219985741U (en) | 2023-11-10 |
Family
ID=88604892
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321069278.5U Active CN219985741U (en) | 2023-05-06 | 2023-05-06 | Extruder is used in copper pole production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219985741U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-06 CN CN202321069278.5U patent/CN219985741U/en active Active
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