CN219981671U - Cultivation device for rice variety research - Google Patents
Cultivation device for rice variety research Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219981671U CN219981671U CN202321206254.XU CN202321206254U CN219981671U CN 219981671 U CN219981671 U CN 219981671U CN 202321206254 U CN202321206254 U CN 202321206254U CN 219981671 U CN219981671 U CN 219981671U
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- rotating
- fixed
- incubator
- placing plate
- rice
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of rice cultivation, in particular to a cultivation device for researching rice varieties. The device comprises an incubator, an illumination unit and a spraying unit, wherein a plurality of placing plates which are arranged in a straight line array are fixed in the incubator, and a rotating mechanism is arranged in the placing plates; the rotating mechanism comprises a rotary table rotatably connected in the placing plate, the rotary table comprises a bearing part and a rotating part, the bearing part of the rotary table is a cylinder, the diameter of the bearing part is smaller than that of the rotating part, and the upper surface of the bearing part penetrates out of the upper surface of the placing plate to be flush with the upper surface of the placing plate; the rotating mechanism further comprises a driving part for rotating the turntable and a fixing part for fixing the culture plate placed on the turntable. The problem that the temperature in the incubator is easy to change and the illumination condition is changed because the incubator needs to be opened repeatedly when the growth condition of the rice is observed is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rice cultivation, in particular to a cultivation device for researching rice varieties.
Background
The rice is one of main grain crops in China, is essential main food in daily diet of human beings, has higher nutritive value, ensures that enough rice supply has important effect on social development, promotes the improvement of the yield of the rice and is indispensible from the rice cultivation technology, and when the rice is researched and cultivated, an incubator is needed to be used, and can provide proper environments for the growth of the rice, such as temperature, humidity and illumination, and the incubator can be used for comparing and researching the growth and the yield of different varieties of rice by controlling the environmental factors to be consistent, so that excellent rice varieties are cultivated.
When the existing incubator needs to observe the growth condition of rice, the door plate needs to be opened, the cultivation plate is taken out for observation, and the comparison experiment is carried out due to the fact that the growth condition of rice needs to be recorded, so that the door plate needs to be opened repeatedly, and when the door plate is opened, the temperature, the humidity and the illumination condition in the incubator are easily affected by the external environment, so that the growth of the rice is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the cultivation device for researching rice varieties comprises an incubator, an illumination unit and a spraying unit, wherein a plurality of placing plates which are arranged in a straight line array are fixed in the incubator, and a rotating mechanism is arranged in each placing plate;
the rotating mechanism comprises a rotary table rotatably connected in the placing plate, the rotary table comprises a bearing part and a rotating part, the bearing part of the rotary table is a cylinder, the diameter of the bearing part is smaller than that of the rotating part, and the upper surface of the bearing part penetrates out of the upper surface of the placing plate to be flush with the upper surface of the placing plate;
the rotating mechanism further comprises a driving part for rotating the turntable and a fixing part for fixing the culture plate placed on the turntable.
Preferably, the rotating part of the turntable is positioned in the placing plate, a plurality of U-shaped grooves which are arranged in a circumferential array are formed in the surface of the rotating part, and the U-shaped grooves are transited through inward concave arc lines.
Preferably, the driving part comprises a motor arranged on the inner bottom wall of the incubator, a rotating shaft is fixed at the output end of the motor, and the tail end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the placing plate and is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the incubator.
Preferably, a plurality of rotating discs are fixed on the outer circle of the rotating shaft, the rotating discs are positioned in the placing plate, and the upper surfaces of the rotating discs are contacted with the lower surface of the rotating part;
preferably, a guide post is fixed at the eccentric position of the upper surface of the rotating disc, a disc is fixed at the central position of the upper surface of the rotating disc, and the outer circle of the disc is attached to the circular arc line.
Preferably, the fixing component comprises two symmetrically arranged fixing columns fixed on the upper surface of the bearing part, a limiting block is sleeved on the outer circle of each fixing column, and a spring is arranged above each fixing column to realize elastic connection with the limiting block.
Preferably, a fixing rod is fixed inside the fixing column, the top end of the fixing rod penetrates through the limiting block to be hinged with a pressing rod, and the fixing rod is hinged to the eccentric position of the front end of the pressing rod.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cultivation device for researching rice varieties, which has the following beneficial effects:
in the process of cultivating rice by utilizing the incubator, the fixed part is utilized to limit and fix the cultivation plate placed on the turntable, when the growth condition of rice in the cultivation plate needs to be observed, the intermittent rotation of the turntable is realized through the driving part, the cultivation plate is convenient to rotate to different angles for observation according to the observation requirement, and the influence of temperature difference change on the growth of the rice when the incubator is repeatedly opened to observe the rice is reduced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an incubator according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a rotary mechanism according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of a fixing member in the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. an incubator; 2. an illumination unit; 3. a spraying unit; 4. placing a plate; 5. a rotating mechanism; 51. a turntable; 511. a carrying part; 512. a rotating part; 52. a driving part; 521. a motor; 522. a rotating disc; 523. a guide post; 524. a disc; 53. a fixing member; 531. fixing the column; 532. a limiting block; 533. a spring; 534. a fixed rod; 535. and a pressing rod.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present utility model will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, by which the implementation process of how the present utility model can be applied to solve the technical problems and achieve the technical effects can be fully understood and implemented.
Fig. 1-3 show an embodiment of the utility model, a cultivation device for researching rice varieties, which comprises an incubator 1, an illumination unit 2 and a spraying unit 3, wherein a plurality of placing plates 4 which are arranged in a straight line array are fixed in the incubator 1, and a rotating mechanism 5 is arranged in the placing plates 4;
the rotating mechanism 5 comprises a rotary table 51 rotatably connected in the placing plate 4, the rotary table 51 comprises a bearing part 511 and a rotating part 512, the bearing part 511 of the rotary table 51 is a cylinder, the diameter of the cylinder is smaller than that of the rotating part 512, and the upper surface of the bearing part 511 penetrates out of the upper surface of the placing plate 4 to be level with the upper surface of the placing plate;
the rotation mechanism 5 further includes a driving part 52 that rotates the turntable 51 and a fixing part 53 that fixes the culture plate placed on the turntable 51.
In actual use, when utilizing breeding device to cultivate the rice, place the heated board that contains the rice seed on placing the revolving stage 51 on board 4, utilize fixed part 53 to fix the heated board, in the in-process that the rice grows, make the rotation portion 512 of revolving stage 51 rotate through drive part 52, bear portion 511 and rotate under the drive of rotation portion 512 for the heated board on the revolving stage 51 rotates, is convenient for under the condition of not opening the artificial containers door plant, carries out multiple aspects to the rice and observes.
Specifically, the rotating portion 512 of the turntable 51 is located in the placing plate 4, a plurality of U-shaped grooves which are arranged in a circumferential array are formed in the surface of the rotating portion 512, and the U-shaped grooves are transited through inward concave arc lines, so that when the bearing portion 511 of the turntable 51 rotates, the driving component 52 is utilized to enable the rotating portion 512 to intermittently rotate, and the cultivating plate can be conveniently rotated to different angles according to observation requirements.
Specifically, the driving part 52 includes a motor 521 disposed on the inner bottom wall of the incubator 1, a rotation shaft is fixed to the output end of the motor 521, the end of the rotation shaft penetrates through the placement plate 4 and is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the incubator 1, and when the cultivation plate needs to be rotated to a certain angle, the motor 521 is first turned on, so that the rotation shaft is rotated under the driving of the motor 521, and the rotation part 512 is rotated by using the rotation shaft.
More specifically, a plurality of rotating discs 522 are fixed on the outer circle of the rotating shaft, the rotating discs 522 are all positioned in the placing plate 4, and the upper surfaces of the rotating discs 522 are contacted with the lower surface of the rotating part 512; a guide post 523 is fixed at the eccentric position of the upper surface of the rotating disc 522, a disc 524 is fixed at the central position of the upper surface of the rotating disc 522, and the outer circle of the disc 524 is attached to the circular arc line.
In actual use, under the drive of the motor 521, the rotating disc 522 starts to rotate, so as to drive the guide post 523 on the rotating disc 522 to rotate, when the guide post 523 rotates into the U-shaped groove of the rotating portion 512, the guide post 523 drives the rotating portion 512 to rotate by a certain angle, and when the guide post 523 is far away from the U-shaped groove of the rotating portion 512, the rotating portion 512 stops rotating, so that the rotating portion 512 is driven to intermittently rotate, and the cultivation plate is convenient to rotate to a certain angle.
Specifically, the fixing component 53 includes two symmetrically arranged fixing columns 531 fixed on the upper surface of the bearing portion 511, a limiting block 532 is sleeved on the outer circle of the fixing column 531, and a spring 533 is arranged above the fixing column 531 to realize elastic connection with the limiting block 532.
In actual use, when the cultivating plate needs to be fixed on the bearing part 511 of the turntable 51, the limiting block 532 moves on the outer circle of the fixing column 531, so that the front end of the limiting block 532 contacts with the upper surface of the cultivating plate, the fixing and limiting of two sides of the cultivating plate are realized, and the cultivating plate is stably placed on the placing plate 4.
More specifically, a fixing rod 534 is fixed inside the fixing column 531, and a pressing rod 535 is hinged to the top end of the fixing rod 534 through a limiting block 532 and is hinged to an eccentric position of the front end of the pressing rod 535.
When the limiting plate needs to be controlled to move, the pressing rod 535 is pressed, and the pressing rod 535 and the fixing rod 534 are eccentrically arranged, so that the front end of the pressing rod 535 presses the limiting block 532 to move downwards in the process of pressing the pressing rod 535, and the front end of the limiting block 532 moves downwards to be in contact with the upper surface of the cultivating plate, so that the fixing and limiting of the cultivating plate are realized.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a breeding device is used in rice variety research, includes incubator (1), illumination unit (2), spray unit (3), its characterized in that: a plurality of placing plates (4) which are arranged in a straight line array are fixed in the incubator (1), and a rotating mechanism (5) is arranged in the placing plates (4);
the rotating mechanism (5) comprises a rotary table (51) rotatably connected in the placing plate (4), the rotary table (51) comprises a bearing part (511) and a rotating part (512), the bearing part (511) of the rotary table (51) is a cylinder, the diameter of the cylinder is smaller than that of the rotating part (512), and the upper surface of the bearing part (511) penetrates out of the upper surface of the placing plate (4) to be flush with the upper surface of the placing plate;
the rotation mechanism (5) further includes a driving member (52) for rotating the turntable (51) and a fixing member (53) for fixing the culture plate placed on the turntable (51).
2. The cultivation apparatus for research on rice varieties according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating part (512) of the turntable (51) is positioned in the placing plate (4), a plurality of U-shaped grooves which are arranged in a circumferential array are formed in the surface of the rotating part (512), and the U-shaped grooves are transited through inward concave arc lines.
3. The cultivation apparatus for research on rice varieties according to claim 1, wherein: the driving part (52) comprises a motor (521) arranged on the inner bottom wall of the incubator (1), a rotating shaft is fixed at the output end of the motor (521), and the tail end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the placing plate (4) and is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the incubator (1).
4. A rice variety research and development device according to claim 3, wherein: a plurality of rotating discs (522) are fixed on the outer circle of the rotating shaft, the rotating discs (522) are positioned in the placing plate (4), and the upper surfaces of the rotating discs are contacted with the lower surface of the rotating part (512);
a guide post (523) is fixed at the eccentric position of the upper surface of the rotating disc (522), a disc (524) is fixed at the central position of the upper surface of the rotating disc (522), and the outer circle of the disc (524) is attached to the circular arc line.
5. The cultivation apparatus for research on rice varieties according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing part (53) comprises two symmetrically arranged fixing columns (531) fixed on the upper surface of the bearing part (511), limiting blocks (532) are sleeved on the outer circles of the fixing columns (531), and springs (533) are arranged above the fixing columns (531) to realize elastic connection with the limiting blocks (532).
6. The cultivation apparatus for research on rice varieties according to claim 5, wherein: fixed post (531) inside is fixed with dead lever (534), and stopper (532) are run through on the top of dead lever (534) and are articulated have clamp bar (535), and articulate in the eccentric position department of clamp bar (535) front end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321206254.XU CN219981671U (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Cultivation device for rice variety research |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321206254.XU CN219981671U (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Cultivation device for rice variety research |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219981671U true CN219981671U (en) | 2023-11-10 |
Family
ID=88604712
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321206254.XU Active CN219981671U (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Cultivation device for rice variety research |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219981671U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-18 CN CN202321206254.XU patent/CN219981671U/en active Active
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