CN219981435U - First-in first-out temporary storage equipment - Google Patents
First-in first-out temporary storage equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN219981435U CN219981435U CN202320301634.5U CN202320301634U CN219981435U CN 219981435 U CN219981435 U CN 219981435U CN 202320301634 U CN202320301634 U CN 202320301634U CN 219981435 U CN219981435 U CN 219981435U
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses first-in first-out temporary storage equipment, which comprises a rack, wherein the rack is arranged on the rack: the temporary storage mechanism is used for temporarily storing the plate; the transplanting mechanism is arranged at one side of the temporary storage mechanism and is used for transferring the plate to the temporary storage mechanism; and the conveying mechanism is arranged on the path of the transplanting mechanism moving up and down and is used for conveying the plate to a preset position. The plate is conveyed to a preset position through the conveying mechanism, and then the plate on the conveying mechanism is jacked up upwards by the transplanting mechanism and is conveyed to the temporary storage mechanism on the same layer, so that the automatic plate storage efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present utility model relates to a temporary storage machine, and more particularly to a first-in first-out temporary storage device.
Background
In the PCB processing production line, a temporary storage machine is generally arranged between the two processes, so that the continuity of the front process is not influenced by the rear process, if equipment corresponding to the rear process fails, the front process does not need to be stopped, and if the board conveying speed of the rear process is inconsistent with the board discharging speed of the front process, the continuous operation of the two processes can be realized through the temporary storage machine; the temporary storage machine temporarily stores the plates which are connected and produced in a certain process or to be input, so that the plates can be supplied timely when the certain process is needed.
The temporary machine in the prior art adopts temporary storage in the first-in last-out mode, and the first-in first-out function is not realized.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, an object of the present utility model is to provide a first-in first-out temporary storage device for improving automatic storage efficiency of boards.
In view of this object, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a fifo buffer device, including a frame, disposed on the frame:
the temporary storage mechanism is used for temporarily storing the plate;
the transfer mechanism is arranged at one side of the temporary storage mechanism and used for transferring the plate to the temporary storage mechanism;
and the conveying mechanism is arranged on the path of the up-and-down movement of the transfer mechanism and is used for conveying the plate to a preset position.
Further, the temporary storage mechanism comprises a lifting temporary storage rack assembly and a lifting screw assembly, the lifting screw assembly drives the lifting temporary storage rack assembly to move up and down along the vertical direction, the lifting screw assembly comprises a lifting motor, a lifting screw and a lifting nut sleeved on the lifting screw, and the lifting nut is fixedly provided with the lifting temporary storage rack assembly.
Further, the lifting temporary storage rack assembly comprises a vertical rack and a plurality of support rod layers arranged at intervals along the vertical direction of the vertical rack, and the support rod layers are used for storing plates.
Further, two sides of the lifting screw are respectively provided with a guide shaft, each guide shaft is sleeved with a plurality of guide linear bearings, the guide linear bearings are fixedly connected with the stand, and the height of each guide shaft is larger than that of the stand.
Further, the transfer mechanism comprises a transfer frame, a horizontal linear driving assembly for driving the transfer frame to move towards the temporary storage mechanism, and a lifting driving assembly for driving the transfer frame to move up and down.
Further, the transfer frame comprises a plurality of support plates which are transversely arranged at intervals, the support plates are used for transferring the plates, and a plurality of support plates and a plurality of support rod layers are arranged at intervals in a penetrating way.
Further, the conveying mechanism comprises a roller shaft assembly fixedly arranged on the frame, wherein the roller shaft assembly comprises a plurality of rollers arranged in parallel at intervals and a plurality of rollers sleeved on the rollers; the roller shaft assembly is connected with the roller shaft driving assembly, and the roller shaft driving assembly drives the roller shaft assembly to rotate; the supporting plates and the rollers are arranged alternately at intervals.
Further, at least one baffle mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the conveying mechanism, the baffle mechanism comprises a mounting cross beam fixedly arranged on the frame, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting cross beam, an air cylinder lifting assembly is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the mounting plate, a baffle plate is fixedly arranged on a piston rod of the air cylinder lifting assembly, and the baffle plate moves up and down between two rolling shafts and is used for positioning the plates.
Further, a position sensor for detecting the position of the plate is arranged on the inner side of the baffle.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the embodiment of the utility model provides first-in first-out temporary storage equipment, which comprises a rack, wherein the rack is arranged on the rack: the temporary storage mechanism is used for temporarily storing the plate; the transfer mechanism is arranged at one side of the temporary storage mechanism and used for transferring the plate to the temporary storage mechanism; and the conveying mechanism is arranged on the path of the up-and-down movement of the transfer mechanism and is used for conveying the plate to a preset position. The plate is conveyed to a preset position through the conveying mechanism, and then the plate on the conveying mechanism is jacked up upwards by the transferring mechanism and is transferred to the temporary storage mechanism on the same layer, so that the automatic plate storage efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of a FIFO buffer device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of a temporary storage mechanism of a FIFO temporary storage device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of a register mechanism of a FIFO register apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a combination of a transfer mechanism and a conveying mechanism of a first-in first-out temporary storage device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a transferring mechanism of a first-in first-out temporary storage device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a conveying mechanism of a first-in first-out temporary storage device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a baffle mechanism of a FIFO buffer device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 100. a sheet material; 1. a frame; 2. a temporary storage mechanism; 20. a lifting temporary storage rack assembly; 201. a vertical frame; 202. a support bar layer; 21. a lifting screw assembly; 211. lifting screw rods; 212. a lifting nut on the upper part; 213. a guide shaft; 214. a guide linear bearing; 3. a transfer mechanism; 30. a transfer rack; 301. a support plate; 31. a horizontal linear drive assembly; 32. lifting the driving assembly; 4. a conveying mechanism; 40. a roller shaft assembly; 401. a roller; 402. a roller; 403. a roller shaft drive assembly; 5. a baffle mechanism; 50. mounting a cross beam; 51. a mounting plate; 52. a cylinder lifting assembly; 53. a baffle member; 54. a position sensor.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the utility model provides first-in first-out temporary storage equipment which is used for improving the automatic storage efficiency of boards.
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more comprehensible, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below by the specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples:
referring to fig. 1 to 7, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a first-in first-out temporary storage apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model, including a frame 1, a temporary storage mechanism 2 disposed on the frame 1, and configured to temporarily store a board 100; a transfer mechanism 3 provided on one side of the temporary storage mechanism 2 for transferring the sheet material 100 to the temporary storage mechanism 2; and a conveying mechanism 4 provided on the path of the up-and-down movement of the transfer mechanism, for conveying the plate 100 to a preset position.
Specifically, the plate 100 is conveyed to a preset position through the conveying mechanism 4, and then the plate 100 on the conveying mechanism 4 is jacked up by the transferring mechanism 3 and transferred to the temporary storage mechanism 2 on the same layer, so that the automatic storage efficiency of the plate 100 is improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the temporary storage mechanism 2 includes a lifting temporary storage rack assembly 20 and a lifting screw assembly 21 for driving the lifting temporary storage rack assembly 20 to move up and down along a vertical direction, the lifting screw assembly 21 includes a lifting motor 210, a lifting screw 211 and a lifting nut 212 sleeved on the lifting screw 211, and the lifting nut 212 is fixedly provided with the lifting temporary storage rack assembly 20.
Specifically, the lifting screw rod assembly 21 drives the lifting temporary storage rack assembly 20 to move up and down, so that the lifting temporary storage rack assembly 20 and the transfer mechanism 3 have the same transfer height, and the transfer mechanism 3 is convenient to move the plate 100 onto the lifting temporary storage rack assembly 20.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the lifting temporary storage rack assembly 20 includes a vertical frame 201 and a plurality of support bar layers 202 disposed at intervals along the vertical direction of the vertical frame 201, and the support bar layers 202 are used for storing the board 100.
Specifically, the lifting temporary storage rack assembly 20 includes a vertical frame 201 and a plurality of support rod layers 202 disposed on the vertical frame 201, the lifting temporary storage rack assembly 20 is driven by the lifting screw assembly 21 to move the support rod layers 202 to a position level with the transfer rack 30 of the transfer mechanism 3, so that the plate 100 transferred by the transfer rack 30 is conveniently received, and the plate 100 is temporarily stored on the support rod layers 202.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, two sides of the lifting screw 211 are respectively provided with a guide shaft 213, each guide shaft 213 is sleeved with a plurality of guide linear bearings 214, the guide linear bearings 214 are fixedly connected with the stand 201, and the height of the guide shaft 213 is greater than that of the stand 201.
Specifically, the up-and-down movement of the elevation temporary storage frame assembly 20 is stabilized by the arrangement of the guide shaft 213 and the guide linear bearing 214.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the transfer mechanism 3 includes a transfer frame 30, a horizontal linear driving unit 31 for driving the transfer frame 30 to move toward the temporary storage mechanism 2, and a lifting driving unit 32 for driving the transfer frame 30 to move up and down.
Specifically, the transfer mechanism 3 includes a transfer rack 30, the transfer rack 30 is driven by a horizontal linear driving assembly 31 to move toward the lifting temporary storage rack assembly 20, and the horizontal linear driving assembly 31 includes a horizontal linear guide rail and a driving motor.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the transfer rack 30 includes a plurality of support plates 301 disposed laterally at intervals, and the support plates 301 are used for transferring the plate 100, and a plurality of support plates 301 and a plurality of support bar layers 202 are disposed alternately.
Specifically, the transfer frame 30 includes a plurality of support plates 301 disposed at intervals in the lateral direction, and the support plates 301 and the support rod layers 202 are disposed at intervals in a penetrating manner, so that the support plates can be penetrated to the bottoms between the support rod layers 202 during movement, thereby facilitating the transfer frame 30 to move the plate 100 onto the support plates 301.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the conveying mechanism 4 includes a roller shaft assembly 40 fixedly arranged on the frame 1, and the roller shaft assembly 40 includes a plurality of rollers 401 arranged in parallel and at intervals and a plurality of rollers 402 sleeved on the rollers 401; the roller shaft assembly 40 is connected with the roller shaft driving assembly 403, and the roller shaft driving assembly 403 drives the roller shaft assembly 40 to rotate; the plurality of support plates 301 and the plurality of rollers 401 are interposed at intervals.
Specifically, the roller shaft driving assembly 403 on the conveying mechanism 4 drives the roller shaft assembly 40 to rotate so as to move the plate 100 onto the roller shaft assembly 40, and when conveying, the supporting plate 301 is located below the roller 401, and after the plate 100 moves to the preset position, the transfer frame 30 moves upwards, the plurality of supporting plates 301 are inserted between the plurality of rollers 401 to move upwards, transfer the plate 100 onto the transfer frame 30, move towards the direction of the temporary storage mechanism 2, and finally be placed onto the temporary storage mechanism 2 for temporary storage.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, at least one baffle mechanism 5 is disposed at the bottom of the conveying mechanism 4, the baffle mechanism 5 includes a mounting beam 50 fixedly disposed on the frame 1, a mounting plate 51 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the mounting beam 50, a cylinder lifting assembly 52 is fixedly disposed at the inner side of the mounting plate 51, a baffle member 53 is fixedly disposed on a piston rod of the cylinder lifting assembly 52, and the baffle member 53 moves up and down between two rollers 401 for positioning the board 100.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, the position of sheet material 100 on roller shaft assembly 40 is defined by the arrangement of baffle mechanism 5.
Further, a position sensor 54 for detecting the position of the plate 100 is provided on the inner side of the shutter 53.
Specifically, the position of the plate material 100 is detected by the position sensor 54, and the shutter member 53 is lifted to perform the restriction.
In summary, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a first-in first-out temporary storage device, which includes a rack, and the rack is disposed on the rack: the temporary storage mechanism is used for temporarily storing the plate; the transfer mechanism is arranged at one side of the temporary storage mechanism and used for transferring the plate to the temporary storage mechanism; and the conveying mechanism is arranged on the path of the up-and-down movement of the transfer mechanism and is used for conveying the plate to a preset position. The plate is conveyed to a preset position through the conveying mechanism, and then the plate on the conveying mechanism is jacked up upwards by the transferring mechanism and is transferred to the temporary storage mechanism on the same layer, so that the automatic plate storage efficiency is improved.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. First-in first-out temporary storage equipment is characterized by comprising a rack (1), wherein the rack (1) is provided with:
a temporary storage mechanism (2) for temporarily storing the plate (100);
a transfer mechanism (3) arranged at one side of the temporary storage mechanism (2) and used for transferring the plate (100) to the temporary storage mechanism (2);
the conveying mechanism (4) is arranged on the path of the up-and-down movement of the transferring mechanism and is used for conveying the plate (100) to a preset position; the bottom of conveying mechanism (4) is provided with at least one baffle mechanism (5), baffle mechanism (5) are including setting firmly installation crossbeam (50) on frame (1), installation crossbeam (50) bottom has set firmly mounting panel (51), cylinder lifting subassembly (52) have set firmly in the inboard of mounting panel (51), baffle piece (53) have set firmly on the piston rod of cylinder lifting subassembly (52), baffle piece (53) reciprocate between two roller bearings (401) for location panel (100).
2. The first-in first-out temporary storage device according to claim 1, wherein the temporary storage mechanism (2) comprises a lifting temporary storage frame assembly (20) and a lifting screw rod assembly (21) for driving the lifting temporary storage frame assembly (20) to move up and down along the vertical direction, the lifting screw rod assembly (21) comprises a lifting motor (210), a lifting screw rod (211) and a lifting nut (212) sleeved on the lifting screw rod (211), and the lifting temporary storage frame assembly (20) is fixedly arranged on the lifting nut (212).
3. The first-in first-out temporary storage device according to claim 2, wherein the lifting temporary storage frame assembly (20) comprises a vertical frame (201) and a plurality of support rod layers (202) arranged at intervals along the vertical direction of the vertical frame (201), and the support rod layers (202) are used for storing the plates (100).
4. A fifo temporary storage device according to claim 3, wherein two sides of the lifting screw (211) are respectively provided with a guide shaft (213), each guide shaft (213) is sleeved with a plurality of guide linear bearings (214), the guide linear bearings (214) are fixedly connected with the vertical frame (201), and the height of the guide shafts (213) is greater than that of the vertical frame (201).
5. A fifo temporary storage device according to claim 3, wherein the transfer mechanism (3) comprises a transfer frame (30), a horizontal linear driving assembly (31) for driving the transfer frame (30) to move toward the temporary storage mechanism (2), and a lifting driving assembly (32) for driving the transfer frame (30) to move up and down.
6. The fifo buffer device according to claim 5, wherein the transfer frame (30) comprises a plurality of support plates (301) arranged transversely at intervals, the support plates (301) are used for transferring the plate (100), and a plurality of support plates (301) and a plurality of support rod layers (202) are arranged alternately at intervals.
7. The first-in first-out temporary storage equipment according to claim 6, wherein the conveying mechanism (4) comprises a roller shaft assembly (40) fixedly arranged on the frame (1), and the roller shaft assembly (40) comprises a plurality of rollers (401) arranged at intervals in parallel and a plurality of rollers (402) sleeved on the rollers (401); the roller shaft assembly (40) is connected with the roller shaft driving assembly (403), and the roller shaft driving assembly (403) drives the roller shaft assembly (40) to rotate; the supporting plates (301) and the rollers (401) are arranged alternately.
8. The fifo temporary storage device according to claim 1, wherein a position sensor (54) for detecting the position of the plate material (100) is provided on the inner side of the shutter member (53).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320301634.5U CN219981435U (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2023-02-22 | First-in first-out temporary storage equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320301634.5U CN219981435U (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2023-02-22 | First-in first-out temporary storage equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219981435U true CN219981435U (en) | 2023-11-07 |
Family
ID=88577117
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320301634.5U Active CN219981435U (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2023-02-22 | First-in first-out temporary storage equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219981435U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-02-22 CN CN202320301634.5U patent/CN219981435U/en active Active
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