CN219969456U - Automatic power-off device of charging pile - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型属于充电桩技术领域,具体来说,涉及一种充电桩自动断电装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of charging piles, and specifically relates to an automatic power-off device for charging piles.
背景技术Background technique
充电桩其功能类似于加油站里面的加油机,可以固定在地面或墙壁,安装于公共建筑(公共楼宇、商场、公共停车场等)和居民小区停车场或充电站内,可以根据不同的电压等级为各种型号的电动汽车充电。充电桩的输入端与交流电网直接连接,输出端都装有充电插头用于为电动汽车充电。The function of the charging pile is similar to that of a gas dispenser in a gas station. It can be fixed on the ground or wall and installed in public buildings (public buildings, shopping malls, public parking lots, etc.) and residential parking lots or charging stations. It can be installed according to different voltage levels. Charge various models of electric vehicles. The input end of the charging pile is directly connected to the AC power grid, and the output end is equipped with a charging plug for charging electric vehicles.
现有技术中的充电桩基本都自带有自动断电功能,自动断电的原理基本上都是利用充电桩内的计算模块收集电流数据并对此进行计算,当计算结果达到充电阈值时,控制模块控制继电器断开电源,但是现有技术中很多充电桩都是安装在室外的,室外环境多变,在夏天天气炎热的时候,充电桩内的温度会较高,较高的温度会影响充电桩内的电器元件的安全运行,从而可能会导致自动断电功能失效。Charging piles in the existing technology basically have their own automatic power-off function. The principle of automatic power-off basically uses the calculation module in the charging pile to collect current data and calculate it. When the calculation result reaches the charging threshold, The control module controls the relay to disconnect the power supply. However, many charging piles in the existing technology are installed outdoors. The outdoor environment is changeable. When the weather is hot in summer, the temperature inside the charging pile will be higher, and the higher temperature will affect The safe operation of the electrical components in the charging pile may cause the automatic power-off function to fail.
针对相关技术中的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。No effective solutions have yet been proposed for the problems in related technologies.
因此为了解决以上问题,本实用新型提供了一种充电桩自动断电装置。Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the present utility model provides an automatic power-off device for a charging pile.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服上述的技术问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种充电桩自动断电装置,通过温度器能够对充电桩内部的温度进行检测,当检测到的温度较高的时候,其将信号传输给控制器,由控制器启动制冷片、散热风扇、水泵以及驱动机构工作,水泵将金属内胆内的水抽送到连通管内,驱动机构带动扇叶转动,扇叶转动产生气流通过连通管的时候,能够对气流的温度进行降低,进而提高对计算机控制模块和继电器的降温散热效果,通过制冷片能够对金属内胆内的水进行制冷作业,该方式能够保证充电桩的使用安全,避免因为充电桩内因为温度过高,导致部分电器元件无法正常工作,导致无法自动断电。In order to overcome the above technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic power-off device for a charging pile, which can detect the temperature inside the charging pile through a thermometer. When the detected temperature is higher, it transmits a signal to the controller, which starts the refrigeration fins, cooling fans, water pumps and driving mechanisms. The water pump pumps the water in the metal liner into the connecting pipe. The driving mechanism drives the fan blades to rotate. When the fan blades rotate, airflow is generated through the connecting pipe. , can reduce the temperature of the air flow, thereby improving the cooling and heat dissipation effect of the computer control module and relay. The water in the metal liner can be refrigerated through the refrigeration piece. This method can ensure the safety of the charging pile and avoid charging due to Because the temperature inside the pile is too high, some electrical components cannot work properly, resulting in the inability to automatically cut off the power.
本实用新型的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现:The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种充电桩自动断电装置,包括充电桩,所述充电桩上装配有充电枪,所述充电桩的内部安装有计算机控制模块和继电器,所述充电桩的内部一侧固定安装有温度器,所述充电桩的内部底端固定安装有水箱,所述水箱的内部固定安装有金属内胆,所述水箱的一侧开设有第一侧槽,所述第一侧槽的内部安装有制冷片和散热风扇,所述水箱的顶端固定安装有水泵,所述水箱的顶端还固定安装有驱动机构,所述驱动机构的顶端安装有扇叶,所述充电桩的内部还安装有连通管,所述连通管设置在所述扇叶的上方,所述充电桩的内部一侧固定安装有控制器,通过温度器能够对充电桩内部的温度进行检测,当检测到的温度较高的时候,其将信号传输给控制器,由控制器启动制冷片、散热风扇、水泵以及驱动机构工作,水泵将金属内胆内的水抽送到连通管内,驱动机构带动扇叶转动,扇叶转动产生气流通过连通管的时候,能够对气流的温度进行降低,进而提高对计算机控制模块和继电器的降温散热效果,通过制冷片能够对金属内胆内的水进行制冷作业,该方式能够保证充电桩的使用安全,避免因为充电桩内因为温度过高,导致部分电器元件无法正常工作,导致无法自动断电。An automatic power-off device for a charging pile, including a charging pile. A charging gun is installed on the charging pile. A computer control module and a relay are installed inside the charging pile. A thermometer is fixedly installed on one side of the charging pile. , a water tank is fixedly installed at the inner bottom end of the charging pile, a metal liner is fixedly installed inside the water tank, a first side groove is provided on one side of the water tank, and a refrigeration unit is installed inside the first side groove. and a cooling fan, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, a driving mechanism is fixed on the top of the water tank, a fan blade is installed on the top of the driving mechanism, and a connecting pipe is installed inside the charging pile. The communication pipe is arranged above the fan blades, and a controller is fixedly installed on one side of the charging pile. The temperature inside the charging pile can be detected by a thermometer. When the detected temperature is higher, It transmits the signal to the controller, and the controller starts the refrigeration fins, cooling fan, water pump and driving mechanism. The water pump pumps the water in the metal liner into the connecting pipe. The driving mechanism drives the fan blades to rotate, and the fan blades rotate to generate airflow. When the pipes are connected, the temperature of the air flow can be reduced, thereby improving the cooling and heat dissipation effect of the computer control module and relay. The water in the metal liner can be refrigerated through the refrigeration piece. This method can ensure the safety of the charging pile. , to avoid the failure of some electrical components to work properly due to excessive temperature in the charging pile, resulting in the inability to automatically cut off the power.
进一步在于,所述制冷片的冷端与所述金属内胆接触,所述散热风扇安装在所述制冷片的热端一侧。Further, the cold end of the refrigeration piece is in contact with the metal liner, and the cooling fan is installed on the hot end side of the refrigeration piece.
进一步在于,所述水泵的底端安装有第一水管,所述水泵的顶端安装有第二水管,所述第二水管的一端与所述连通管的进水端相连接,所述水箱的顶端还安装有第三水管,所述第三水管的一端与所述连通管的出水端。Further, a first water pipe is installed at the bottom end of the water pump, a second water pipe is installed at the top end of the water pump, one end of the second water pipe is connected to the water inlet end of the communication pipe, and the top end of the water tank A third water pipe is also installed, one end of the third water pipe and the water outlet end of the communication pipe.
进一步在于,所述连通管的一侧固定安装有第一安装座,所述连通管的另一侧固定安装有第二安装座,所述第一安装座和所述第二安装座分别固定安装在所述充电桩的两侧内壁上。Further, a first mounting seat is fixedly installed on one side of the communication pipe, a second mounting seat is fixedly installed on the other side of the communication pipe, and the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are fixedly installed respectively. on both sides of the charging pile.
进一步在于,所述充电桩的两侧均开设有散热孔,所述散热孔的内部固定安装有防尘网,所述充电桩的一侧还开设有第二侧槽,所述第二侧槽与所述第一侧槽的位置相对应,并与其相通。Further, heat dissipation holes are provided on both sides of the charging pile, and a dustproof net is fixedly installed inside the heat dissipation hole. A second side groove is also provided on one side of the charging pile. The second side groove Corresponding to the position of the first side groove and communicating with it.
进一步在于,所述温度器与所述控制器电性连接,所述控制器与所述制冷片、散热风扇、水泵以及所述驱动机构电性连接。Further, the thermometer is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the refrigeration fin, cooling fan, water pump and the driving mechanism.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Compared with the existing technology, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型中,通过温度器能够对充电桩内部的温度进行检测,当检测到的温度较高的时候,其将信号传输给控制器,由控制器启动制冷片、散热风扇、水泵以及驱动机构工作,水泵将金属内胆内的水抽送到连通管内,驱动机构带动扇叶转动,扇叶转动产生气流通过连通管的时候,能够对气流的温度进行降低,进而提高对计算机控制模块和继电器的降温散热效果,通过制冷片能够对金属内胆内的水进行制冷作业,该方式能够保证充电桩的使用安全,避免因为充电桩内因为温度过高,导致部分电器元件无法正常工作,导致无法自动断电。In this utility model, the temperature inside the charging pile can be detected by the thermometer. When the detected temperature is higher, it transmits the signal to the controller, and the controller starts the refrigeration fin, cooling fan, water pump and driving mechanism. When working, the water pump pumps the water in the metal liner into the connecting tube. The driving mechanism drives the fan blades to rotate. When the fan blades rotate to generate airflow through the connecting tube, the temperature of the airflow can be reduced, thereby improving the efficiency of the computer control module and relay. Cooling and heat dissipation effect, the refrigeration piece can refrigerate the water in the metal liner. This method can ensure the safety of the charging pile and avoid the failure of some electrical components to work properly due to excessive temperature in the charging pile, resulting in the inability to automatically Power outage.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention. For some embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的充电桩内部结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the charging pile of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的连通管结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the communication pipe of the present utility model.
附图标记:Reference signs:
1、充电桩;2、充电枪;3、计算机控制模块;4、继电器;5、温度器;6、水箱;601、金属内胆;602、第一侧槽;603、制冷片;604、散热风扇;605、水泵;606、第一水管;607、第二水管;608、第三水管;7、驱动机构;701、扇叶;8、连通管;801、第一安装座;802、第二安装座;9、控制器;10、散热孔;1001、防尘网;11、第二侧槽。1. Charging pile; 2. Charging gun; 3. Computer control module; 4. Relay; 5. Thermometer; 6. Water tank; 601. Metal liner; 602. First side slot; 603. Refrigeration piece; 604. Heat dissipation Fan; 605, water pump; 606, first water pipe; 607, second water pipe; 608, third water pipe; 7, driving mechanism; 701, fan blade; 8, connecting pipe; 801, first mounting base; 802, second Mounting base; 9. Controller; 10. Heat dissipation holes; 1001. Dust-proof net; 11. Second side slot.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面,结合附图以及具体实施方式,对实用新型做出进一步的描述:Below, the utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods:
请参阅图1-3,根据本实用新型实施例的一种充电桩自动断电装置,包括充电桩1,充电桩1上装配有充电枪2,充电桩1的内部安装有计算机控制模块3和继电器4,充电桩1的内部一侧固定安装有温度器5,充电桩1的内部底端固定安装有水箱6,水箱6的内部固定安装有金属内胆601,水箱6的一侧开设有第一侧槽602,第一侧槽602的内部安装有制冷片603和散热风扇604,水箱6的顶端固定安装有水泵605,水箱6的顶端还固定安装有驱动机构7,驱动机构7的顶端安装有扇叶701,充电桩1的内部还安装有连通管8,连通管8设置在扇叶701的上方,充电桩1的内部一侧固定安装有控制器9,通过温度器5能够对充电桩1内部的温度进行检测,当检测到的温度较高的时候,其将信号传输给控制器9,由控制器9启动制冷片603、散热风扇604、水泵605以及驱动机构7工作,水泵605将金属内胆601内的水抽送到连通管8内,驱动机构7带动扇叶701转动,扇叶701转动产生气流通过连通管8的时候,能够对气流的温度进行降低,进而提高对计算机控制模块3和继电器4的降温散热效果,通过制冷片603能够对金属内胆601内的水进行制冷作业,该方式能够保证充电桩1的使用安全,避免因为充电桩1内因为温度过高,导致部分电器元件无法正常工作,导致无法自动断电。Please refer to Figures 1-3. An automatic power-off device for a charging pile according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a charging pile 1. A charging gun 2 is installed on the charging pile 1. A computer control module 3 and a computer control module 3 are installed inside the charging pile 1. Relay 4, a thermometer 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the charging pile 1, a water tank 6 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the charging pile 1, a metal liner 601 is fixedly installed on the inside of the water tank 6, and a third is provided on one side of the water tank 6. One side groove 602, a cooling plate 603 and a cooling fan 604 are installed inside the first side groove 602. A water pump 605 is fixedly installed at the top of the water tank 6. A driving mechanism 7 is also fixedly installed at the top of the water tank 6. The top of the driving mechanism 7 is installed There is a fan blade 701, and a connecting pipe 8 is installed inside the charging pile 1. The connecting pipe 8 is arranged above the fan blade 701. A controller 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the charging pile 1. The thermometer 5 can be used to control the charging pile. 1 detects the internal temperature. When the detected temperature is higher, it transmits the signal to the controller 9, and the controller 9 starts the cooling plate 603, the cooling fan 604, the water pump 605 and the driving mechanism 7 to work. The water pump 605 will The water in the metal liner 601 is pumped into the communication tube 8, and the driving mechanism 7 drives the fan blade 701 to rotate. When the fan blade 701 rotates to generate airflow passing through the communication tube 8, the temperature of the airflow can be reduced, thereby improving the control of the computer control module. 3 and the cooling effect of the relay 4, the cooling piece 603 can refrigerate the water in the metal liner 601. This method can ensure the safety of the charging pile 1 and avoid partial damage due to excessive temperature in the charging pile 1. The electrical components are not working properly, resulting in the inability to automatically cut off the power.
制冷片603的冷端与金属内胆601接触,散热风扇604安装在制冷片603的热端一侧。The cold end of the refrigeration piece 603 is in contact with the metal liner 601, and the cooling fan 604 is installed on the hot end side of the refrigeration piece 603.
水泵605的底端安装有第一水管606,水泵605的顶端安装有第二水管607,第二水管607的一端与连通管8的进水端相连接,水箱6的顶端还安装有第三水管608,第三水管608的一端与连通管8的出水端。A first water pipe 606 is installed at the bottom of the water pump 605, a second water pipe 607 is installed at the top of the water pump 605, one end of the second water pipe 607 is connected to the water inlet end of the communication pipe 8, and a third water pipe is installed at the top of the water tank 6 608, one end of the third water pipe 608 and the water outlet end of the communication pipe 8.
连通管8的一侧固定安装有第一安装座801,连通管8的另一侧固定安装有第二安装座802,第一安装座801和第二安装座802分别固定安装在充电桩1的两侧内壁上。A first mounting base 801 is fixedly installed on one side of the communication pipe 8, and a second mounting base 802 is fixedly installed on the other side of the communication pipe 8. The first mounting base 801 and the second mounting base 802 are respectively fixedly installed on the charging pile 1. On both sides of the inner wall.
充电桩1的两侧均开设有散热孔10,散热孔10的内部固定安装有防尘网1001,充电桩1的一侧还开设有第二侧槽11,第二侧槽11与第一侧槽602的位置相对应,并与其相通。There are heat dissipation holes 10 on both sides of the charging pile 1. A dustproof net 1001 is fixedly installed inside the heat dissipation hole 10. A second side groove 11 is also provided on one side of the charging pile 1. The second side groove 11 is connected to the first side. The position of groove 602 corresponds to and communicates with it.
温度器5与控制器9电性连接,控制器9与制冷片603、散热风扇604、水泵605以及驱动机构7电性连接。The thermometer 5 is electrically connected to the controller 9 , and the controller 9 is electrically connected to the cooling plate 603 , the cooling fan 604 , the water pump 605 and the driving mechanism 7 .
本实用新型专利一种充电桩自动断电装置的工作原理为:通过充电枪2对车辆进行充电,在充电的过程中,计算机控制模块3收集电流数据并对此进行计算,当计算结果达到充电阈值时,计算机控制模块3控制继电器4断开电源,充电桩1在使用的过程中通过温度器5能够对充电桩1内部的温度进行检测,当检测到的温度较高的时候,其将信号传输给控制器9,由控制器9启动制冷片603、散热风扇604、水泵605以及驱动机构7工作,水泵605将金属内胆601内的水抽送到连通管8内,驱动机构7带动扇叶701转动,扇叶701转动产生气流通过连通管8的时候,能够对气流的温度进行降低,进而提高对计算机控制模块3和继电器4的降温散热效果,通过制冷片603能够对金属内胆601内的水进行制冷作业,该方式能够保证充电桩1的使用安全,避免因为充电桩1内因为温度过高,导致部分电器元件无法正常工作,导致无法自动断电。The working principle of the automatic power-off device for charging piles patented by this utility model is: the vehicle is charged through the charging gun 2. During the charging process, the computer control module 3 collects the current data and calculates it. When the calculation result reaches the charging At the threshold, the computer control module 3 controls the relay 4 to disconnect the power supply. During use of the charging pile 1, the temperature inside the charging pile 1 can be detected by the thermometer 5. When the detected temperature is higher, it will signal Transmitted to the controller 9, the controller 9 starts the cooling fins 603, the cooling fan 604, the water pump 605 and the driving mechanism 7 to work. The water pump 605 pumps the water in the metal liner 601 to the connecting pipe 8, and the driving mechanism 7 drives the fan blades. 701 rotates, and when the fan blade 701 rotates to generate air flow through the connecting pipe 8, the temperature of the air flow can be reduced, thereby improving the cooling effect on the computer control module 3 and the relay 4. This method can ensure the safety of use of the charging pile 1 and avoid the failure of some electrical components to work properly due to excessive temperature in the charging pile 1, resulting in the inability to automatically cut off the power.
本说明中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。Contents not described in detail in this description belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限定本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or to make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321195782.XU CN219969456U (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Automatic power-off device of charging pile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321195782.XU CN219969456U (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Automatic power-off device of charging pile |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219969456U true CN219969456U (en) | 2023-11-07 |
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| CN202321195782.XU Expired - Fee Related CN219969456U (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Automatic power-off device of charging pile |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219969456U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-18 CN CN202321195782.XU patent/CN219969456U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20231107 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |