CN219967119U - Workpiece positioning device for vertical lathe - Google Patents

Workpiece positioning device for vertical lathe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219967119U
CN219967119U CN202321347782.7U CN202321347782U CN219967119U CN 219967119 U CN219967119 U CN 219967119U CN 202321347782 U CN202321347782 U CN 202321347782U CN 219967119 U CN219967119 U CN 219967119U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
backup pad
gear
workpiece
vertical lathe
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CN202321347782.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩强
马壮
夏家伟
周运波
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Dalian Hengji Numerical Control Machine Tool Co ltd
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Dalian Hengji Numerical Control Machine Tool Co ltd
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Priority to CN202321347782.7U priority Critical patent/CN219967119U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of positioning tools and discloses a workpiece positioning device for a vertical lathe, which comprises a first supporting plate, wherein the bottom of the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the first supporting plate and is fixedly connected with a first gear, the top of the first gear is provided with a supporting frame, and the left end and the right end of a third supporting plate penetrate through a sliding plate. According to the utility model, the rocking bars are driven to approach each other to clamp the workpiece when rocking, the second gear is meshed with the rack to drive the telescopic plate to move upwards, the situation that the workpiece is inclined when the workpiece is higher is prevented, the machining efficiency is improved, the waste rate of materials is reduced, the machining time is shortened, the water pump works to pump out the cutting fluid and spray the cutting fluid on the surfaces of the workpiece to be machined and the cutter, the friction heat and friction force between the cutter and the workpiece are reduced in the machining process, the cutting efficiency is improved, and convenience is brought to the work.

Description

Workpiece positioning device for vertical lathe
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of positioning tools, in particular to a workpiece positioning device for a vertical lathe.
Background
The vertical lathe is used for machining large and heavy workpieces with large radial size, relatively small axial size and complex shape, such as cylindrical surfaces, end surfaces, conical surfaces, cylindrical holes, conical holes and the like of various disks, wheels and sleeve workpieces, and can be used for machining threads, spherical surfaces, profiling, milling, grinding and the like by means of additional devices, and can be generally divided into single columns and double columns.
When the vertical lathe works, a workpiece needs to be positioned and clamped, the workpiece of the clamping device for the existing vertical lathe is easy to incline during clamping, so that errors occur in workpiece machining, materials and time are wasted, the working efficiency is reduced, a cutter needs to be maintained frequently during lathe machining, the existing maintenance mode is usually soaking maintenance, more cutting fluid is wasted during the process, the friction force between the cutter and the workpiece can be increased when the temperature of the cutter is too high, the cutting efficiency is reduced, and inconvenience is brought to work.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a workpiece positioning device for a vertical lathe.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a work piece positioner for vertical lathe, includes first backup pad, the first motor of bottom fixedly connected with of first backup pad, the output of first motor runs through first backup pad and the first gear of fixedly connected with, the top of first gear is provided with the support frame, the top fixedly connected with fixed column of support frame, the top fixedly connected with third backup pad of fixed column, the inside of slide is provided with the expansion plate, two the equal fixedly connected with first pivot in one side is kept away from mutually to the outer wall of slide, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever in top left and right sides of first backup pad, two the equal fixedly connected with second pivot of one end is kept away from mutually to the top of dead lever, the middle part rotation of second pivot is connected in the left end of rocker, the right-hand member of connecting the rocker is rotated at the middle part of first pivot, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in top of the adjacent one side of inner wall of slide, the inside of slide is provided with the expansion plate, the equal fixedly connected with second rack of outer wall front side of slide, the equal fixedly connected with second rack of second backup pad, the inside of second rack is connected with the second support plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top rear end fixedly connected with water storage jar of first backup pad, the top fixedly connected with water pump of first backup pad, the input intercommunication inlet tube of water pump, the rear end intercommunication water storage jar of inlet tube, the output intercommunication outlet pipe of water pump.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the fixed blocks are respectively connected with the corresponding sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the second gear is connected with the rack in a meshed mode.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top left side rear end fixedly connected with controller of first backup pad, the controller respectively with first motor, second motor and water pump electric connection.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the tail end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the spray head.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top of the water storage tank is provided with a sealing cover.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom of the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the rocking bars drive the sliding plates to be close to each other to clamp the workpiece when rocking, and the second gear is meshed with the rack to drive the telescopic plates to move upwards, so that the condition that the workpiece is inclined when the workpiece is higher is prevented, the processing efficiency is improved, the waste rate of materials is reduced, and the processing time is shortened.
2. According to the utility model, the cutting fluid is pumped out by the water pump, sprayed on the surfaces of the workpiece to be processed and the cutter, so that the friction heat and friction force between the cutter and the workpiece are reduced in the processing process, the cutting efficiency is improved, and convenience is brought to the work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a workpiece positioning device for a vertical lathe according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of a workpiece positioning device for a vertical lathe according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a partial structure split view of a workpiece positioning device for a vertical lathe according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. a first support plate; 2. a support frame; 3. a first motor; 4. a first gear; 5. a fixed rod; 6. a controller; 7. a water storage tank; 8. sealing cover; 9. a water inlet pipe; 10. a water pump; 11. a water outlet pipe; 12. a spray head; 13. fixing the column; 14. reinforcing ribs; 15. a first rotating shaft; 16. a driven gear; 17. a second rotating shaft; 18. a rocker; 19. a second support plate; 20. a second motor; 21. a second gear; 22. a telescoping plate; 23. a rack; 24. a clamping groove; 25. a chute; 26. a fixed block; 27. a slide plate; 28. and a third support plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a work piece positioner for vertical lathe, including first backup pad 1, the first motor 3 of bottom fixedly connected with of first backup pad 1, the output of first motor 3 runs through first backup pad 1 and the first gear 4 of fixedly connected with, first motor 3 rotates and makes and drives first gear 4 rotation, the top of first gear 4 is provided with support frame 2, the top fixedly connected with fixed column 13 of support frame 2, the top fixedly connected with third backup pad 28 of fixed column 13, the equal run-through of the left and right sides of third backup pad 28 has slide 27, the equal fixedly connected with first pivot 15 of outer wall looks of two slide 27, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever 5 in top left and right sides of first backup pad 1, the equal fixedly connected with driven gear 16 of top of two dead levers 5, the equal fixedly connected with of one end is kept away from mutually at the top of two driven gear 16, the middle part of second pivot 17 rotates the left end at the rocker 18, the right-hand member of the middle part rotation connection rocker 18, the top of drive 27 moves when moving, the second slide 27 is close to each other, the adjacent one side of work piece 27 is provided with rack bar 21, the inside rack 21 is connected with second rack gear 23, the inside is connected with second rack 21, the fixed connection of second rack 21, the inside is provided with the second rack 20, the second rack 20 is connected with the second rack 21, the inside is connected with the second rack 21, the fixed groove is connected with the second rack 20, the inside of rack 20 is connected with the second rack 21, the inside of rack 20, the inside is connected with the second rack, the second rack 20 is connected with the second rack, the inside is connected with the second rack, and is 20, and is connected to the rack, and is 20.
The top rear end fixedly connected with water storage tank 7 of first backup pad 1, water storage tank 7 is used for storing the cutting fluid, the top fixedly connected with water pump 10 of first backup pad 1, the input intercommunication inlet tube 9 of water pump 10, the rear end intercommunication water storage tank 7 of inlet tube 9, the output intercommunication outlet pipe 11 of water pump 10, the cutting fluid is spouted by outlet pipe 11, fixed block 26 respectively with corresponding spout 25 sliding connection, second gear 21 and rack 23 meshing are connected, the top left side rear end fixedly connected with controller 6 of first backup pad 1, controller 6 respectively with first motor 3, second motor 20 and water pump 10 electric connection, the terminal intercommunication shower nozzle 12 of outlet pipe 11, shower nozzle 12 makes the cutting fluid spray the scope more extensive, the top of water storage tank 7 is provided with sealed lid 8, the bottom fixedly connected with strengthening rib 14 of second backup pad 19, strengthening rib 14 makes second backup pad 19 fixed more firm.
Working principle: the first motor 3 drives the first gear 4 to rotate when rotating, the first gear 4 is meshed with the driven gear 16 to rotate, the driven gear 16 drives the rocker 18 to shake, the rocker 18 drives the sliding plate 27 to be close to each other to clamp the workpiece when shaking, meanwhile, the second motor 20 works, the second gear 21 rotates, the second gear 21 is meshed with the rack 23 to drive the telescopic plate 22 to move upwards, the situation that the workpiece is inclined when the workpiece is prevented from being higher occurs, the machining efficiency is improved, the wave rate of materials is reduced, the machining time is shortened, the controller 6 controls the water pump 10 to work, the water pump 10 pumps out cutting fluid, the cutting fluid is sprayed on the surface of the machined workpiece and the surface of the cutter, the frictional heat and the frictional force of the cutter and the workpiece are reduced in the machining process, the cutting efficiency is improved, and convenience is brought to the work.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a work piece positioner for vertical lathe, includes first backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a telescopic sliding plate, including first backup pad (1), first motor (3) of bottom fixedly connected with, the output of first motor (3) runs through first backup pad (1) and fixedly connected with first gear (4), the top of first gear (4) is provided with support frame (2), the top fixedly connected with fixed column (13) of support frame (2), the top fixedly connected with third backup pad (28) of fixed column (13), the left and right sides end of third backup pad (28) all runs through slide (27), two the outer wall looks of slide (27) keeps away from one side and all fixedly connected with first pivot (15), the top of first backup pad (1) is left and right sides all fixedly connected with dead lever (5), two the top of dead lever (5) all rotates and is connected with driven gear (16), the top of driven gear (16) keeps away from one end looks and all fixedly connected with second pivot (17), the middle part rotation of second pivot (17) is connected with the left end at rocker (18), the middle part of first pivot (15) keeps away from one side and all is connected with first pivot (15), the top of slide (22) all is provided with telescopic sliding plate (22) all, the top of slide (22) all is connected with telescopic sliding plate (22), the top fixedly connected with second backup pad (19) of slide (27), the top fixedly connected with second motor (20) of second backup pad (19), the output fixedly connected with second gear (21) of second motor (20), the outer wall left side of second backup pad (19) is provided with draw-in groove (24), the inside fixedly connected with rack (23) of draw-in groove (24).
2. The workpiece positioning device for a vertical lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the water storage device is characterized in that the water storage tank (7) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top of the first supporting plate (1), the water pump (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the first supporting plate (1), the input end of the water pump (10) is communicated with the water inlet pipe (9), the rear end of the water inlet pipe (9) is communicated with the water storage tank (7), and the output end of the water pump (10) is communicated with the water outlet pipe (11).
3. The workpiece positioning device for a vertical lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed blocks (26) are respectively connected with the corresponding sliding grooves (25) in a sliding mode, and the second gear (21) is connected with the rack (23) in a meshed mode.
4. The workpiece positioning device for a vertical lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the left rear end of the top of the first supporting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (6), and the controller (6) is respectively and electrically connected with the first motor (3), the second motor (20) and the water pump (10).
5. The workpiece positioning device for a vertical lathe according to claim 2, wherein: the tail end of the water outlet pipe (11) is communicated with a spray head (12).
6. The workpiece positioning device for a vertical lathe according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the water storage tank (7) is provided with a sealing cover (8).
7. The workpiece positioning device for a vertical lathe according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the second supporting plate (19) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib (14).
CN202321347782.7U 2023-05-31 2023-05-31 Workpiece positioning device for vertical lathe Active CN219967119U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321347782.7U CN219967119U (en) 2023-05-31 2023-05-31 Workpiece positioning device for vertical lathe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321347782.7U CN219967119U (en) 2023-05-31 2023-05-31 Workpiece positioning device for vertical lathe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219967119U true CN219967119U (en) 2023-11-07

Family

ID=88590829

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321347782.7U Active CN219967119U (en) 2023-05-31 2023-05-31 Workpiece positioning device for vertical lathe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219967119U (en)

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