CN219967077U - Novel machine tool saddle - Google Patents

Novel machine tool saddle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219967077U
CN219967077U CN202320858701.3U CN202320858701U CN219967077U CN 219967077 U CN219967077 U CN 219967077U CN 202320858701 U CN202320858701 U CN 202320858701U CN 219967077 U CN219967077 U CN 219967077U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
machine tool
saddle
filter screen
screen plate
side wall
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Active
Application number
CN202320858701.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨俊�
王磊
吴观平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhangjiagang Weimai Machinery Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhangjiagang Weimai Machinery Co ltd
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Application filed by Zhangjiagang Weimai Machinery Co ltd filed Critical Zhangjiagang Weimai Machinery Co ltd
Priority to CN202320858701.3U priority Critical patent/CN219967077U/en
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Publication of CN219967077U publication Critical patent/CN219967077U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel machine tool saddle, which belongs to the technical field of machine tools, wherein a cleaning mechanism for cleaning dirt generated by machine tool work is arranged in a cavity of the machine tool saddle, and a filter screen plate for separating waste water and scrap iron generated by machine tool processing is inserted into the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the cavity of the machine tool saddle. Limiting grooves for installing the filter screen plate in the long groove are formed in the left side wall body and the right side wall body of the filter screen plate, and movable blocks for fixing the filter screen plate by being inserted into the grooves of the square grooves are arranged in the limiting grooves. After the machine tool works, the screw rod is driven to rotate through the handle, so that the cleaning brush cleans dirt on the bottom end surface of the sewage draining groove into the dirt collecting box, and the dirt in the dirt collecting box is cleaned uniformly. Through outwards pulling out the filter screen plate, the semicircle face of movable block can be extruded to the elongated slot inner wall, makes the movable block slide to the inslot of spacing groove to can install and dismantle the filter screen plate fast.

Description

Novel machine tool saddle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to a novel machine tool saddle.
Background
The saddle is mainly used for installing a workbench on the machine tool, so that the workbench can slide along the guide rail on the saddle. And when the lathe was processed, waste water, waste oil and sweeps that produce can drop in the saddle inboard, inconvenient staff clear up.
For example, chinese patent application No. CN202123450375.2 is saddle and lathe for lathe, the upper surface of saddle main part is protruding to be equipped with two track installation department that set up side by side, the drain groove has been seted up to the upper surface of saddle main part, the drain groove is followed the length direction of saddle main part extends, and is located two between the track installation department, the accepting groove has been seted up to the lateral wall of saddle main part, the drain of intercommunication accepting groove has been seted up to the tank bottom wall of drain groove, the dirt collection storehouse is located the accepting groove, the dirt collection storehouse has dirt collection space, the open-top of dirt collection space with the drain intercommunication. It has the following disadvantages:
when the machine tool is used for processing, generated scrap iron, cooling liquid and lubricating oil can form dirt, the flowing property of the dirt is poor, and the dirt cannot flow into a dirt collecting bin in the accommodating groove through the drain outlet only by arranging the inclination from top to bottom in the groove of the drain groove.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems that when the machine tool is used for processing, the generated scrap iron, cooling liquid and lubricating oil can form dirt, the dirt circulation is poor, and the dirt cannot flow into a dirt collecting bin in a containing groove through a drain outlet only by arranging a top-down inclination in the groove of the drain groove, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the novel machine tool saddle comprises a machine tool saddle body used for sliding a machine tool workbench, a cleaning mechanism used for cleaning dirt generated by machine tool work is arranged in a cavity of the machine tool saddle body, and a filter screen plate used for separating waste water and scrap iron generated by machine tool processing is inserted into the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the cavity of the machine tool saddle body;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a screw rod which penetrates through the front side wall body of the machine tool saddle and is used for rotating, a cleaning brush used for cleaning dirt generated by machine tool operation is connected onto a rod body of the screw rod in a threaded mode, a handle used for driving the screw rod to rotate is fixedly arranged on the front side face of the screw rod, and a circular ring used for supporting the screw rod is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the screw rod.
Further, the upper surface of lathe saddle is provided with and is used for the lathe workstation to carry out gliding guide rail, and the guide rail has two to be symmetric distribution, the drain groove that is used for carrying out the blowdown to the waste water that the lathe processing produced is seted up to the main part upper surface of lathe saddle, the drain outlet that is used for carrying out concentrated discharge to the waste water that the lathe processing produced is seted up to the front end of drain groove.
Further, elongated slots for installing the filter screen plate are formed in the left side wall body and the right side wall body of the cavity of the machine tool saddle, and square slots for limiting and fixing the filter screen plate are formed in the tops of the elongated slots.
Further, limiting grooves for installing the filter screen plate in the long groove are formed in the left side wall body and the right side wall body of the filter screen plate, movable blocks for fixing the filter screen plate by being inserted into the grooves of the square grooves are arranged in the grooves of the limiting grooves, and springs for resetting the movable blocks are fixedly arranged on the bottom end faces of the movable blocks.
Further, a dirt collecting box for collecting dirt generated by machine tool operation in a concentrated mode is arranged at the inner bottom of the sewage draining groove, and a groove for taking out the dirt collecting box is formed in the front end face of the dirt collecting box.
Further, the shape of the cleaning brush is trapezoid, scraping plates for cleaning the inner side wall bodies of the cavity of the saddle of the machine tool are fixedly arranged on the left side wall body and the right side wall body of the cleaning brush, and the scraping plates are square plates.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the inner side of the saddle of the machine tool is required to be cleaned after the machine tool is operated, scrap iron on the filter screen plate is cleaned firstly, and then the handle is rotated to drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the cleaning brush cleans dirt on the bottom end surface of the dirt discharge groove, the dirt enters the dirt collection box through the dirt discharge outlet, and finally the dirt in the dirt collection box is cleaned uniformly. The saddle of the machine tool can be cleaned quickly.
2. The filter screen plate is pulled outwards, and the semicircular surface of the movable block can be extruded by the inner wall of the long groove of the machine tool saddle, so that the movable block slides into the groove of the limiting groove and is far away from the square groove. And the movable block extrudes the reset spring, so that the filter screen plate can be taken out rapidly, and the filter screen plate can be mounted and dismounted rapidly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a sweeping mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a rear view of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a rear left view of the present utility model.
In the drawings, the list of part names represented by the reference numerals is as follows:
the machine tool comprises a machine tool saddle, a 2-cleaning mechanism, a 01-filter screen plate, a 02-dirt collecting box, 11-guide rails, 12-dirt discharging grooves, 13-dirt discharging outlets, 011-limiting grooves, 012-movable blocks, 013-springs, 21-screw rods, 22-cleaning brushes, 23-handles and 24-rings.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments for carrying out the present utility model are described in detail below, and a clear and complete description thereof is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a novel machine tool saddle.
When the machine tool processes a workpiece, a cooling liquid is sprayed to a processing cutter to reduce the temperature of the cutter during processing, and the cooling liquid after use falls on the inner side of the machine tool saddle 1 together with scrap iron generated during processing. Including being used for carrying out gliding lathe saddle 1 to the lathe workstation, be provided with in the cavity of lathe saddle 1 and be used for cleaning the clean mechanism 2 of dirty production to the lathe work, peg graft on the inner wall about the cavity of lathe saddle 1 have and be used for producing the filter screen plate 01 that waste water and iron fillings separate to the lathe processing, and this filter screen plate 01's effect is carrying out solid-liquid separation to iron fillings and the abandonment coolant liquid that produces when the lathe processing.
The upper surface welding of lathe saddle 1 has the guide rail 11 that is used for the lathe workstation to slide, and guide rail 11 has two to be symmetrical distribution, and the outward appearance of guide rail 11 is trapezoidal to the lathe workstation slides on guide rail 11 of being convenient for. The upper surface of the main body of the machine tool saddle 1 is provided with a drain groove 12 for draining the coolant generated by the machine tool, and the drain groove 12 extends along the length direction of the main body of the machine tool saddle 1, thereby being convenient for draining the coolant generated by the machine tool. The bottom end surface of the blow-down tank 12 is provided with a blow-down outlet 13 for intensively discharging the cooling liquid generated by machine tool processing, and the blow-down outlet 13 has the function of being convenient for the cleaning mechanism 2 to enter the dirt collecting box 21 after cleaning the blow-down tank 12 for unified treatment. The bottom of the sewage draining groove 12 is provided with a dirt collecting box 02 for collecting dirt generated by machine tool operation, and the front end surface of the dirt collecting box 02 is provided with a groove for taking out the dirt collecting box 02.
The cleaning mechanism 2 comprises a screw rod 21 penetrating through the front side wall body of the machine tool saddle 1 for rotation, and a bearing is inlaid at the joint of the screw rod 21 and the front side wall of the machine tool saddle 1, and the bearing is used for facilitating rotation of the screw rod 21. The rod body of the screw rod 21 is connected with a cleaning brush 22 for cleaning dirt generated by machine tool operation, and the middle part of the cleaning brush 22 is provided with a threaded hole, the aperture size and the shape of the threaded hole are the same as the diameter of the screw rod 21, so that the cleaning brush 22 can conveniently clean the bottom end surface of the sewage draining groove 12 when the screw rod 21 rotates. The cleaning brush 22 is trapezoid in shape, scraping plates for cleaning the inner side wall of the cavity of the machine tool saddle 1 are fixedly arranged on the left side wall body and the right side wall body of the cleaning brush 22, and the scraping plates are square plates. The front side of the screw rod 21 is welded with a handle 23 for driving the screw rod 21 to rotate, the rear end surface of the screw rod 21 is fixedly provided with a ring 24 for supporting the screw rod 21, and the joint of the ring 24 and the screw rod 21 is embedded with a bearing, and the bearing is convenient for the screw rod 21 to rotate. After the machine tool finishes machining the workpiece, when the inner side of the machine tool saddle 1 is required to be cleaned, only the handle 23 is required to be rotated, and under the rotation of the screw rod 21, the cleaning brush 22 is enabled to clean the waste cooling liquid on the bottom end surface of the sewage disposal groove 12 and enter the box body of the sewage collection box 02 along the sewage disposal outlet 13, so that the waste cooling liquid is convenient to uniformly treat.
The left and right side wall bodies of the cavity of the machine tool saddle 1 are provided with long grooves for installing the filter screen plate 01, and the long grooves are used for facilitating the installation of the filter screen plate 01. Square grooves used for limiting and fixing the filter screen plate 01 are formed in the top end faces of the long grooves, and the square grooves are convenient to install and detach the filter screen plate 01 rapidly. Limiting grooves 011 for mounting the filter screen plate 01 in the long groove are formed in the left and right side wall bodies of the plate body of the filter screen plate 01, movable blocks 012 for fixing the filter screen plate 01 by being inserted into the grooves of the square grooves are arranged in the grooves of the limiting grooves 011, and the other ends of the movable blocks 012 are semicircular, so that the end faces of the movable blocks 012 can be fixed in a sliding mode in the grooves of the square grooves when being extruded. A spring 013 for restoring the movable block 012 is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the movable block 012. When an operator finds that the filter screen plate 01 is damaged, the operator only needs to pull the filter screen plate 01 outwards, and the inner wall of the groove in the long groove of the machine tool saddle 1 can squeeze the semicircular surface of the movable block 012, so that the movable block 012 slides into the groove of the limiting groove 011 and is far away from the square groove. And the movable block 012 presses the return spring 16 so that the filter screen plate 01 can be rapidly taken out. Then, a new filter screen plate 01 is inserted into the long groove on the saddle 1 of the machine tool, at this time, the movable block 012 slides into the groove of the limit groove 011 due to the extrusion of the inner wall of the long groove, and the movable block 012 extrudes the return spring 16, when the semicircular surface of the movable block 012 moves to the position right below the square groove, the movable block 012 slides into the groove of the square groove due to the elasticity of the spring 013, so that the filter screen plate 01 is fixed.
Based on the above description and the drawings, one skilled in the art will be able to understand and practice the present utility model. Furthermore, any non-inventive modifications to the present utility model that would not be made by a person skilled in the art without the inventive effort would still fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Novel lathe saddle, including being used for carrying out gliding lathe saddle (1) to the lathe workstation, its characterized in that: a cleaning mechanism (2) for cleaning dirt generated by machine tool operation is arranged in the cavity of the machine tool saddle (1), and a filter screen plate (01) for separating waste water and scrap iron generated by machine tool operation is inserted into the left and right inner walls of the cavity of the machine tool saddle (1);
the cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a screw rod (21) penetrating through the front side wall body of the machine tool saddle (1) and used for rotating, a cleaning brush (22) used for cleaning dirt generated by machine tool work is connected onto a rod body of the screw rod (21) in a threaded mode, a handle (23) used for driving the screw rod (21) to rotate is fixedly mounted on the front side face of the screw rod (21), and a circular ring (24) used for supporting the screw rod (21) is fixedly mounted on the rear end face of the screw rod (21).
2. A novel machine tool saddle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of lathe saddle (1) is provided with and is used for lathe workstation to carry out gliding guide rail (11), and guide rail (11) have two to be symmetrical distribution, blowdown groove (12) that are used for carrying out blowdown to the waste water that the lathe processing produced are seted up to the main part upper surface of lathe saddle (1), blowdown groove (12) front end has been seted up and is used for carrying out concentrated exhaust drain (13) to the waste water that the lathe processing produced.
3. A novel machine tool saddle according to claim 2, characterized in that: the machine tool saddle (1) is characterized in that long grooves for installing the filter screen plate (01) are formed in the left side wall body and the right side wall body of the cavity of the machine tool saddle, and square grooves for limiting and fixing the filter screen plate (01) are formed in the tops of the long grooves.
4. A novel machine tool saddle according to claim 3, characterized in that: limiting grooves (011) for installing the filter screen plate (01) in the long grooves are formed in the left side wall body and the right side wall body of the plate body of the filter screen plate (01), movable blocks (012) for fixing the filter screen plate (01) by being inserted into the grooves of the square grooves are arranged in the grooves of the limiting grooves (011), and springs (013) for resetting the movable blocks (012) are fixedly arranged on the bottom end faces of the movable blocks (012).
5. A novel machine tool saddle according to claim 2, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a sewage disposal device, including sewage disposal tank (12), dirt collection box (02) that is used for concentrating the dirty collection of lathe work production is provided with to the inslot bottom of sewage disposal tank (12), and dirt collection box (02) are located under drain (13), the recess that is used for taking out dirt collection box (02) is seted up to the preceding terminal surface of dirt collection box (02).
6. A novel machine tool saddle according to claim 5, characterized in that: the cleaning brush (22) is trapezoid in shape, scraping plates for cleaning the inner side wall bodies of the cavity of the machine tool saddle (1) are fixedly mounted on the left side wall body and the right side wall body of the cleaning brush (22), and the scraping plates are square plates.
CN202320858701.3U 2023-04-18 2023-04-18 Novel machine tool saddle Active CN219967077U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320858701.3U CN219967077U (en) 2023-04-18 2023-04-18 Novel machine tool saddle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320858701.3U CN219967077U (en) 2023-04-18 2023-04-18 Novel machine tool saddle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219967077U true CN219967077U (en) 2023-11-07

Family

ID=88589409

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320858701.3U Active CN219967077U (en) 2023-04-18 2023-04-18 Novel machine tool saddle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219967077U (en)

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