CN219966314U - Novel jacket forges and adds cold extrusion equipment - Google Patents
Novel jacket forges and adds cold extrusion equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219966314U CN219966314U CN202321487126.7U CN202321487126U CN219966314U CN 219966314 U CN219966314 U CN 219966314U CN 202321487126 U CN202321487126 U CN 202321487126U CN 219966314 U CN219966314 U CN 219966314U
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- fixedly connected
- sliding
- die
- cold extrusion
- die cavity
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- 238000000641 cold extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000997 High-speed steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001315 Tool steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MUBKMWFYVHYZAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Al].[Cu].[Zn] Chemical compound [Al].[Cu].[Zn] MUBKMWFYVHYZAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of cold extrusion equipment, in particular to novel forging and cold extrusion equipment, which comprises a main machine, wherein the upper end of the main machine is fixedly connected with a slide bar and a lower die, the upper end of the slide bar is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the upper end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, four groups of positioning components are uniformly distributed on one circle of a die cavity, the upper end of the main machine is connected with a power component, and the power component provides power for the positioning component to operate; according to the utility model, under the action of the power component and the positioning component, the original blanks for manufacturing the novel sleeve with different sizes placed in the die cavity can be rapidly positioned, so that the original blanks can be accurately placed in the center position in the die cavity, and at the moment, the upper die can accurately carry out extrusion processing operation on the original blanks, so that when the original blanks for manufacturing the novel sleeve are processed, the original blanks do not need to be positioned by workers in time, and the novel sleeve is more convenient to use, and saves time and labor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cold extrusion equipment, in particular to novel sleeve forging and cold extrusion equipment.
Background
The cold extrusion is a processing method for preparing parts by placing a metal blank in a die cavity of a female die, applying pressure to the blank through a male die fixed on a press machine at normal temperature, and plastically deforming the metal blank through a gap between the male die and the female die or a female die outlet. At present, china can perform cold extrusion on metals such as lead, tin, aluminum, copper, zinc and alloys thereof, stainless steel and the like, even bearing steel, high-carbon high-aluminum alloy tool steel, high-speed steel and the like, and the novel sleeve is a metal sleeve, and when the sleeve is processed, cold extrusion equipment is also required to be used for processing the sleeve.
At present, when the original blank for manufacturing the novel sleeve is placed in the die cavity of the lower die by utilizing the existing cold extrusion equipment, the original blank cannot be accurately placed in the center of the die cavity of the lower die when being placed in the die cavity of different sizes, and the original blank still needs to be accurately positioned for a certain time when being placed in the die cavity of the lower die and then can be processed, so that the novel sleeve is more troublesome to process and wastes time and energy of workers, and the novel sleeve forging and cold extrusion equipment is needed to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides novel sleeve forging and cold extrusion equipment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the novel jacket forging and refrigerating extrusion equipment comprises a main machine, wherein the upper end of the main machine is fixedly connected with a slide bar and a lower die, the upper end of the slide bar is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the upper end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a movable plate, the slide bar penetrates through the movable plate, the movable plate is in sliding connection with the slide bar, and the lower end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with an upper die; the upper end face of lower mould has seted up the die cavity, the inside of lower mould is provided with and is connected with locating component, locating component is provided with four groups, and even distribution is in the a week of die cavity, the upper end of host computer sets up and is connected with power component, power component provides the power of locating component operation.
Further, power component includes mount, motor, gear, half ring gear, carousel, supporting seat and slide hole, the upper end fixed connection mount and the supporting seat of host computer, the inside fixed connection motor of mount, the output axle head fixed connection gear of motor, the upper end rotation connection carousel of supporting seat, the slide hole has been seted up to the up end of carousel, the slide hole is provided with four, and even distribution is in the a week of lower mould, the half ring gear of circumference fixed connection of carousel, half ring gear and gear engagement.
Further, locating component includes locating plate, movable rod, connecting block and sliding shaft, the inside sliding connection locating plate and the movable rod of lower mould, locating plate and movable rod fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with connecting block of locating plate is kept away from to the movable rod, the lower extreme fixed connection sliding shaft of connecting block, the sliding shaft is located the inside of sliding hole, and sliding shaft and sliding hole sliding connection, connecting block, sliding shaft, movable rod and locating plate all are provided with four, and even distribution is in the one week of die cavity.
Further, the sliding rods are arranged in four and uniformly distributed at the upper end of the host machine.
Further, the sliding hole is inclined, the length of the sliding hole is larger than the radius of the die cavity, and the distance between the connecting block and the lower die is the same as the radius of the die cavity.
Further, the upper die is positioned at the right upper end of the lower die, and the diameter of the die cavity is larger than the minimum diameter of the upper die.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
compared with the prior art, this novel cover forges and adds cold extrusion equipment, under the effect through power component and locating component, can play the effect of carrying out quick location to the original blank of the preparation novel cover of putting in the inside equidimension of die cavity for the original blank can be accurate put in the inside central point of die cavity, and at this moment go up the mould and can be accurate carry out extrusion processing operation to original blank, when processing the original blank of preparation novel cover like this, do not need the workman to spend time to fix a position, it is more convenient to use, labour saving and time saving simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a front view of a novel jacket forging and cold extrusion device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the novel jacket forging and cold extrusion apparatus A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a novel jacket forging and cold extrusion device in a top view;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a right-side view partial cross section of a novel jacket forging and cold extrusion device according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the novel jacket forging and cold extrusion apparatus B in fig. 4 according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. a host; 2. a lower die; 3. an upper die; 4. a moving plate; 5. a support plate; 6. a hydraulic cylinder; 7. a turntable; 8. a support base; 9. a fixing frame; 10. a gear; 11. a motor; 12. a half gear ring; 13. a connecting block; 14. a moving rod; 15. a sliding hole; 16. a sliding shaft; 17. a mold cavity; 18. a slide bar; 19. and (5) positioning the plate.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-5, the novel jacket forging and cold extrusion equipment provided by the utility model comprises a main machine 1, wherein the upper end of the main machine 1 is fixedly connected with a slide bar 18 and a lower die 2, the upper end of the slide bar 18 is fixedly connected with a support plate 5, the upper end of the support plate 5 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 6, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 4, the slide bar 18 penetrates through the movable plate 4, the movable plate 4 is in sliding connection with the slide bar 18, and the lower end of the movable plate 4 is fixedly connected with an upper die 3; the die cavity 17 has been seted up to the up end of lower mould 2, and the inside of lower mould 2 sets up to be connected with locating component, and locating component is provided with four groups, and even distribution is in the a week of die cavity 17, and the upper end of host computer 1 sets up and is connected with power component, and power component provides the power of locating component operation.
During operation, under the action of the power component and the positioning component, the novel sleeve can be used for rapidly positioning the original blanks which are placed in the die cavity 17 and are manufactured in different sizes, so that the original blanks can be accurately placed in the center position in the die cavity 17, and at the moment, the upper die 3 can accurately carry out extrusion processing operation on the original blanks.
Further, power pack includes mount 9, motor 11, gear 10, half ring gear 12, carousel 7, supporting seat 8 and slide hole 15, the upper end fixed connection mount 9 and the supporting seat 8 of host computer 1, the inside fixed connection motor 11 of mount 9, the output axle head fixed connection gear 10 of motor 11, the upper end rotation connection carousel 7 of supporting seat 8, slide hole 15 has been seted up to the up end of carousel 7, slide hole 15 is provided with four, and even distribution is in the a week of lower mould 2, the circumference fixed connection half ring gear 12 of carousel 7, half ring gear 12 and gear 10 meshing.
When the positioning assembly works, the starting motor 11 drives the gear 10 to rotate, the gear 10 rotates to drive the half gear ring 12 to rotate, the turntable 7 is driven to rotate along with the rotation of the half gear ring 12, the sliding hole 15 is driven to rotate, and power for the positioning assembly to work along with the rotation of the turntable 7 and the sliding hole 15 is provided.
Further, the locating component includes locating plate 19, movable rod 14, connecting block 13 and sliding shaft 16, the inside sliding connection locating plate 19 of lower mould 2 and movable rod 14, locating plate 19 and movable rod 14 fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with connecting block 13 of movable rod 14 keeping away from locating plate 19, the lower extreme fixed connection sliding shaft 16 of connecting block 13, sliding shaft 16 is located the inside of sliding hole 15, and sliding shaft 16 and sliding hole 15 sliding connection, connecting block 13, sliding shaft 16, movable rod 14 and locating plate 19 all are provided with four, and even distribution is in the week of die cavity 17.
During operation, the sliding shaft 16 can be pulled to move along with the rotation of the sliding hole 15 driven by the turntable 7, at the moment, the moving rod 14 is pulled to move along the lower die 2 under the action of the connecting block 13, so that the positioning plate 19 is pushed to move towards the die cavity 17, and along with the movement of the positioning plate 19, the original blank positioned in the die cavity 17 can be positioned, the original blank is ensured to be positioned in the center position in the die cavity 17, and the extrusion operation can be more accurately performed on the original blank for manufacturing a new sleeve.
Further, the slide bars 18 are provided with four and are uniformly distributed at the upper end of the main body 1.
In operation, under the action of the four slide bars 18, the support plate 5 is stably supported, and the movable plate 4 can be stably moved.
Further, the slide hole 15 is inclined, the length of the slide hole 15 is larger than the radius of the cavity 17, and the distance between the connection block 13 and the lower die 2 is the same as the radius of the cavity 17.
In operation, this allows the positioning plate 19 to position raw blanks of different diameters located in the moulding cavity 17.
Further, the upper die 3 is located at the right upper end of the lower die 2, and the diameter of the cavity 17 is larger than the minimum diameter of the upper die 3.
During operation, along with the downward movement of the upper die 3, the original blank can be accurately processed until the upper die 3 and the lower die 2 are matched with each other.
Working principle:
when the novel sleeve forging die is used, the manufactured original blank is placed in the die cavity 17, the motor 11 is started to drive the gear 10 to rotate, the gear 10 rotates to drive the half gear ring 12 to rotate, the rotary disc 7 is driven to rotate along with the rotation of the half gear ring 12, the sliding hole 15 is driven to rotate, the sliding shaft 16 can be pulled to move along the lower die 2 along with the rotation of the sliding hole 15 driven by the rotary disc 7, the positioning plate 19 is pushed to move towards the die cavity 17 at the moment under the action of the connecting block 13, the original blank positioned in the die cavity 17 can be positioned along with the movement of the positioning plate 19, the original blank is ensured to be positioned in the center position in the die cavity 17, then the motor 11 can be reversely started, the positioning plate 19 returns to the initial position in the lower die 2, and then the hydraulic cylinder 6 is started, so that the moving plate 4 drives the upper die 3 to move downwards along with the downward movement of the upper die 3 until the upper die 3 and the lower die 2 are mutually matched, and the original blank can be precisely processed.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model can be modified or equivalents can be substituted for some of the features thereof, and any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement or the like that is within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a novel cover forges and adds cold extrusion equipment, includes host computer (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the host machine (1) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (18) and a lower die (2), the upper end of the sliding rod (18) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (5), the upper end of the supporting plate (5) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (6), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (4), the sliding rod (18) penetrates through the movable plate (4), the movable plate (4) is in sliding connection with the sliding rod (18), and the lower end of the movable plate (4) is fixedly connected with an upper die (3); the upper end face of lower mould (2) has seted up die cavity (17), the inside of lower mould (2) is provided with and is connected with locating component, locating component is provided with four groups, and even distribution is in a week of die cavity (17), the upper end of host computer (1) is provided with and is connected with power component, power component provides the power of locating component operation.
2. The novel jacket forging and cold extrusion apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the power assembly comprises a fixing frame (9), a motor (11), a gear (10), a half gear ring (12), a rotary table (7), a supporting seat (8) and a sliding hole (15), wherein the upper end of a host machine (1) is fixedly connected with the fixing frame (9) and the supporting seat (8), the motor (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame (9), the output shaft end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected with the gear (10), the upper end of the supporting seat (8) is rotationally connected with the rotary table (7), the upper end face of the rotary table (7) is provided with the sliding hole (15), the sliding hole (15) is provided with four sliding holes and uniformly distributed in one circle of a lower die (2), the circumference surface of the rotary table (7) is fixedly connected with the half gear ring (12), and the half gear ring (12) is meshed with the gear (10).
3. The novel jacket forging and cold extrusion apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein: the positioning assembly comprises a positioning plate (19), a moving rod (14), a connecting block (13) and a sliding shaft (16), wherein the positioning plate (19) and the moving rod (14) are connected in a sliding mode in the lower die (2), the positioning plate (19) is fixedly connected with the moving rod (14), one end of the moving rod (14) away from the positioning plate (19) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (13), the lower end of the connecting block (13) is fixedly connected with the sliding shaft (16), the sliding shaft (16) is located in the sliding hole (15), the sliding shaft (16) is in sliding connection with the sliding hole (15), and the connecting block (13), the sliding shaft (16), the moving rod (14) and the positioning plate (19) are all provided with four parts and are uniformly distributed on one circle of the die cavity (17).
4. The novel jacket forging and cold extrusion apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the four sliding rods (18) are uniformly distributed at the upper end of the host machine (1).
5. A novel jacket forging and cold extrusion apparatus as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the sliding hole (15) is inclined, the length of the sliding hole (15) is larger than the radius of the die cavity (17), and the distance between the connecting block (13) and the lower die (2) is the same as the radius of the die cavity (17).
6. The novel jacket forging and cold extrusion apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the upper die (3) is positioned at the right upper end of the lower die (2), and the diameter of the die cavity (17) is larger than the minimum diameter of the upper die (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321487126.7U CN219966314U (en) | 2023-06-12 | 2023-06-12 | Novel jacket forges and adds cold extrusion equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321487126.7U CN219966314U (en) | 2023-06-12 | 2023-06-12 | Novel jacket forges and adds cold extrusion equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219966314U true CN219966314U (en) | 2023-11-07 |
Family
ID=88589720
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321487126.7U Active CN219966314U (en) | 2023-06-12 | 2023-06-12 | Novel jacket forges and adds cold extrusion equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219966314U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-12 CN CN202321487126.7U patent/CN219966314U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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