CN219965123U

CN219965123U - Medicine grinder

Info

Publication number: CN219965123U
Application number: CN202321523347.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 华亦斐
Original assignee: Shanghai Puyou Biomedical Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Puyou Biomedical Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-15
Filing date: 2023-06-15
Publication date: 2023-11-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a grinding device, in particular to a medicine grinding device, which comprises a box body, a feed hopper, a grinding component, an automatic cleaning and discharging component and a water delivery component, wherein the feed hopper is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body in a penetrating way; the grinding assembly is fixedly connected with the top wall inside the box body, the automatic cleaning and discharging assembly is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the box body in a penetrating mode, the water conveying assembly is fixedly connected with the automatic cleaning and discharging assembly, and the water conveying assembly is arranged on the side wall of the box body in a penetrating mode. According to the automatic cleaning and grinding device, the automatic discharging and automatic scraping effects of medicines adhered to the grinding hopper can be achieved through the use of the automatic cleaning and discharging assembly, the medicine waste is reduced, meanwhile, the effect of automatically cleaning and grinding devices can be achieved through the common use of the automatic cleaning and discharging assembly and the water conveying assembly, different medicines can be conveniently ground by the grinding devices, and doping of the different medicines is prevented.

Description

Medicine grinder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding devices, in particular to a drug grinding device.

Background

When the biological medicine is researched, the medicine needs to be processed, proportioned and analyzed, and when the medicine is processed, the granular medicine needs to be ground and crushed, so that the mixing processing of the medicine is facilitated. At present, a medicine grinding device is adopted, medicines are ground under the drive of a motor, and the grinding efficiency is high.

However, the problem that the medicine adheres to the grinding hopper is encountered after the medicine is ground, meanwhile, the grinding device is required to be cleaned, the existing medicine grinding device cannot automatically scrape the medicine adhered to the grinding device, and meanwhile, the grinding device cannot be automatically cleaned, so that the use is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects that a drug grinding device in the prior art cannot automatically scrape off drugs adhered on the grinding device and cannot automatically clean the grinding device, and provides the drug grinding device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the medicine grinding device comprises a box body, a feed hopper, a grinding assembly, an automatic cleaning and discharging assembly and a water delivery assembly, wherein the feed hopper is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body in a penetrating manner; the grinding assembly is fixedly connected with the top wall inside the box body, the automatic cleaning and discharging assembly is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the box body in a penetrating mode, the water conveying assembly is fixedly connected with the automatic cleaning and discharging assembly, and the water conveying assembly is arranged on the side wall of the box body in a penetrating mode. The box body can support the stability of other parts in the grinding device, and simultaneously can facilitate discharging and discharging sewage.

The grinding assembly comprises a first motor, a telescopic rod, a grinding hammer and a scraping plate, wherein the first motor is installed on the inner wall of the top of the box body, the telescopic rod is connected to the output shaft of the first motor, the grinding hammer is fixed to the fixed end of the telescopic rod, and the scraping plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the grinding hammer;

through starting the telescopic link, the telescopic link extension drives the grinding hammer and reciprocates, after the medicine is pressed to the grinding hammer, drives the telescopic link through first motor operation and rotates, and the telescopic link rotates and drives the grinding hammer and rotate, and the grinding hammer rotates and can grind the medicine.

The lateral wall of grinding hammer is fixed to be provided with the scraper blade, and grinding hammer during operation drives the scraper blade and rotates when grinding the hammer pivoted, and the scraper blade can scrape the medicine that is close to the top in the grinding fill, and the medicine of scraping falls the bottom in the grinding fill, can make things convenient for the grinding hammer fully to grind the medicine.

The automatic cleaning and discharging assembly comprises a second motor, a grinding hopper, a third motor and an arc-shaped rod, wherein the grinding hopper is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor, the third motor is fixedly embedded into the grinding hopper, and the arc-shaped rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the third motor. The brush is arranged on the upper portion of the outer side wall of the arc-shaped rod, water outlets are formed in the middle of the outer side wall of the arc-shaped rod, the number of the water outlets can be any proper number of one, two, three and the like, a plurality of water outlets can be formed in the middle of the outer side wall of the arc-shaped rod, and the water outlets are distributed at equal intervals, preferably, so that water is distributed evenly.

The second motor can drive the grinding hopper to incline to the discharge hopper or the lower water plate, so that the sewage for cleaning the grinding hopper can be conveniently discharged. The third motor can drive the arc-shaped rod to rotate in the grinding hopper in a reciprocating manner by taking the diameter of the grinding hopper as an axis. The side wall of arc pole is fixed to be provided with the brush, and the apopore has been seted up to the side wall of arc pole to when the arc pole rotates, the brush can strike off the medicine of adhesion at grinding the fill inner wall, can realize automatic unloading, reduces the waste of medicine.

The water delivery assembly comprises a telescopic pipe, a water pump and a water tank, one end of the telescopic pipe is fixedly sleeved with a water outlet of the water pump and connected with the arc-shaped rod, and the water pump is fixedly connected with the water tank.

The flexible pipe is the hose, flexible pipe and arc pole fixed connection, after the water pump is gone into flexible pipe with the water pump in the water tank, the rivers in the flexible pipe get into in the pipeline that sets up in the arc pole, pipeline and apopore intercommunication that set up in the arc pole, the rivers in the pipeline are spouted the grinding bucket inner wall from the apopore to can realize the effect of self-cleaning medicine grinder, make things convenient for medicine grinder to grind different medicines, prevent that different medicines from doping.

The observation port can be circular, triangular, rectangular, polygonal or other irregular shapes, and the grinding condition inside the drug grinding device can be observed through the observation port.

Preferably, the feed hopper feed opening extends to above the grinding hopper. The feeder hopper is the slope, and the one end that the feeder hopper is close to self-cleaning unloading subassembly is less than the one end of keeping away from self-cleaning unloading subassembly, and the one end that the feeder hopper is close to self-cleaning unloading subassembly is in self-cleaning unloading subassembly's top, and the feeder hopper can conveniently carry the medicine for medicine grinder, in pouring the medicine that will grind into the feeder hopper, because the gradient of feeder hopper, the medicine can get into in the self-cleaning unloading subassembly along the feeder hopper.

Preferably, the front outer wall of the box body is embedded with a discharge hopper, the back outer wall of the box body is embedded with a drain plate, and the discharge hopper and the drain plate are of an integrated arch structure.

Through arch structure's play hopper and lower water board, can make the grinding fill through to the different direction rotation in both sides to discharge after the completion grinding and the drainage after the washing, the medicine that the grinding was accomplished can conveniently be poured out to the discharge hopper, and the sewage board can conveniently get rid of the sewage of washing grinder.

Preferably, the discharge hopper and the drain plate are arranged below the grinding hopper.

Preferably, the grinding hopper is of a hemispherical shell structure.

The grinding hopper with the hemispherical shell-shaped structure can be matched with the rotating track of the arc-shaped rod, so that the cleaning is convenient.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

according to the automatic cleaning and grinding device, the automatic discharging and automatic scraping effects of medicines adhered to the grinding hopper can be achieved through the use of the automatic cleaning and discharging assembly, the medicine waste is reduced, meanwhile, the effect of automatically cleaning and grinding devices can be achieved through the common use of the automatic cleaning and discharging assembly and the water conveying assembly, different medicines can be conveniently ground by the grinding devices, and doping of the different medicines is prevented.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a drug grinder according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of a drug milling device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a discharge hopper and a drain plate of a drug grinder according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a polishing assembly, an automatic cleaning and discharging assembly and a water delivery assembly of a drug polishing device according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic rear view of an arc rod of a drug grinder according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a case; 101. discharging a hopper; 102. a water discharging plate; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a grinding assembly; 301. a first motor; 302. a telescopic rod; 303. a grinding hammer; 304. a scraper; 4. automatically cleaning a blanking assembly; 401. a second motor; 402. grinding hopper; 403. a third motor; 404. an arc-shaped rod; 405. a brush; 406. a water outlet hole; 5. a water delivery assembly; 501. a telescopic tube; 502. a water pump; 503. a water tank.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a medicine grinder, including box 1, feeder hopper 2, grinding subassembly 3, self-cleaning unloading subassembly 4 and water delivery subassembly 5, the lateral wall at box 1 is worn to establish by feeder hopper 2, and grinding subassembly 3 and the inside roof fixed connection of box 1, and self-cleaning unloading subassembly 4 rotatably wear to establish at the lateral wall of box 1, and water delivery subassembly 5 and self-cleaning unloading subassembly 4 fixed connection, water delivery subassembly 5 wear to establish at the lateral wall of box 1. As shown in fig. 3, a discharge hopper 101 and a drain plate 102 are fixedly arranged in the box body 1, and the discharge hopper 101 is fixedly connected with the drain plate 102.

During concrete implementation, the medicine to be ground is poured into the feed hopper 2, the medicine enters the automatic cleaning and discharging assembly 4 along the feed hopper 2, the medicine can be ground through the starting of the grinding assembly 3, after the medicine is ground, the medicine can be poured out through the rotation of the automatic cleaning and discharging assembly 4, meanwhile, the medicine adhered to the automatic cleaning and discharging assembly 4 can be scraped, the water conveying assembly 5 is started to convey water to the automatic cleaning and discharging assembly 4, water flows are sprayed out from the automatic cleaning and discharging assembly 4, the grinding device can be cleaned, and the grinding device is convenient to grind different medicines.

As shown in fig. 4, the grinding assembly 3 includes a first motor 301 and a telescopic rod 302, a fixed end of the telescopic rod 302 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 301, the grinding assembly 3 includes a grinding hammer 303, the grinding hammer 303 is fixedly connected with a telescopic end of the telescopic rod 302, and a scraping plate 304 is fixedly arranged on a side wall of the grinding hammer 303.

After pouring the medicine into grinding hopper 402, through starting telescopic link 302, telescopic link 302 extension drives grinding hammer 303 downwardly moving, after grinding hammer 303 presses the medicine, drive telescopic link 302 through first motor 301 operation and rotate, telescopic link 302 rotates and drives grinding hammer 303 rotation, grinding hammer 303 rotation can grind the medicine, drive scraper blade 304 rotation when grinding hammer 303 rotation, scraper blade 304 can scrape the medicine that is close to the top in the grinding hopper 402, the medicine that scrapes falls to the bottom in the grinding hopper 402, can make things convenient for grinding hammer 303 fully to grind the medicine.

As shown in fig. 4-5, the automatic cleaning and blanking assembly 4 comprises a second motor 401 and a grinding bucket 402, the grinding bucket 402 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor 401, the automatic cleaning and blanking assembly 4 comprises a third motor 403 and an arc-shaped rod 404, the third motor 403 is fixedly embedded into the grinding bucket 402, the arc-shaped rod 404 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the third motor 403, a brush 405 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the arc-shaped rod 404, and a water outlet hole 406 is formed in the side wall of the arc-shaped rod 404.

After finishing grinding, looking from the second motor 401 to the direction of the feeding hopper 2, the second motor 401 runs anticlockwise to drive the grinding hopper 402 to rotate anticlockwise so that the grinding hopper 402 inclines to the discharging hopper 101, when the grinding hopper 402 inclines, the third motor 403 runs to drive the arc-shaped rod 404 to rotate in the grinding hopper 402 by taking the diameter of the grinding hopper 402 in the left-right direction in fig. 4 as an axis, so that the hairbrush 405 pushes medicine to slide out of the grinding hopper 402, and meanwhile, the hairbrush 405 can scrape medicine adhered to the inner wall of the grinding hopper 402.

As shown in fig. 4, the water delivery assembly 5 includes a telescopic pipe 501, a water pump 502 and a water tank 503, the telescopic pipe 501 is fixedly sleeved with a water outlet of the water pump 502, and the water pump 502 is fixedly connected with the water tank 503.

When the grinding bucket 402 needs to be cleaned, the second motor 401 rotates clockwise to drive the grinding bucket 402 to rotate clockwise to enable the grinding bucket 402 to incline towards the lower water plate 102 through the clockwise rotation of the second motor 401, the third motor 403 operates to drive the arc-shaped rod 404 to rotate in the grinding bucket 402, when the grinding bucket 402 inclines towards the outlet direction of the lower water plate 102, water is pumped from the water tank 503 to enter the telescopic pipe 501 through the water pump 502, water in the telescopic pipe 501 enters a pipeline arranged in the arc-shaped rod 404, the pipeline arranged in the arc-shaped rod 404 is communicated with the water outlet 406, water in the pipeline is sprayed out from the water outlet 406 to the inner wall of the grinding bucket 402, the third motor 403 rotates reciprocally to drive the arc-shaped rod 404 to rotate reciprocally in the grinding bucket 402, the brush 405 and the water outlet 406 rotate reciprocally to flush medicines on the inner wall of the grinding bucket 402 through the reciprocal rotation of the third motor 403, the brush 405 can scrape medicines on the inner wall of the grinding bucket 402, sewage flows from the inclined grinding bucket 402 to the lower water plate 102, sewage flows out of the sewage tank 102 and then flows out of the sewage tank 1 on the lower water plate 102, and the cleaning bucket 402 is convenient.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The medicine grinding device comprises a box body (1), a feed hopper (2), a grinding assembly (3), an automatic cleaning and discharging assembly (4) and a water delivery assembly (5), and is characterized in that the feed hopper (2) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body (1) in a penetrating manner; the grinding assembly (3) is fixedly connected with the top wall inside the box body (1), the automatic cleaning and discharging assembly (4) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the box body (1) in a penetrating mode, the water delivery assembly (5) is fixedly connected with the automatic cleaning and discharging assembly (4), and the water delivery assembly (5) is arranged on the side wall of the box body in a penetrating mode.

2. A drug milling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the milling assembly (3) comprises a first motor (301), a telescopic rod (302) and a milling hammer (303), the fixed end of the telescopic rod (302) being fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor (301).

3. A drug milling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the automatic cleaning and blanking assembly (4) comprises a second motor (401), a milling bucket (402), a third motor (403) and an arc-shaped rod (404), wherein the milling bucket (402) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor (401), the third motor (403) is fixedly embedded into the milling bucket (402), and the arc-shaped rod (404) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the third motor (403).

4. A drug milling device according to claim 3, characterized in that the water delivery assembly (5) comprises a telescopic tube (501), a water pump (502) and a water tank (503), one end of the telescopic tube (501) is fixedly sleeved with a water outlet of the water pump (502), the other end of the telescopic tube (501) is connected with the arc-shaped rod (404), and the water pump (502) is fixedly connected with the water tank (503).

5. A medicament grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that the side wall of the grinding hammer (303) is fixedly provided with a scraper (304).

6. A drug grinder according to claim 3, wherein a brush (405) is provided on the upper portion of the outer side wall of the arc-shaped rod (404), and a water outlet (406) is provided in the middle portion of the outer side wall of the arc-shaped rod (404).

7. A drug milling device according to claim 3, characterized in that the feed opening of the feed hopper (2) extends above the milling hopper (402).

8. The drug grinding device according to claim 7, wherein a discharge hopper (101) and a drain plate (102) are embedded in the side wall of the box body (1), the discharge hopper (101) and the drain plate (102) are oppositely arranged, and the discharge hopper (101) and the drain plate (102) are of an integrated arch structure.

9. A drug milling device according to claim 8, characterized in that the discharge hopper (101) and the launch plate (102) are arranged below the milling hopper (402).

10. A drug milling device according to claim 3, characterized in that the milling hopper (402) is of a hemispherical shell-like structure.