CN209378523U - A kind of high-efficiency thickener - Google Patents

A kind of high-efficiency thickener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209378523U
CN209378523U CN201822116922.5U CN201822116922U CN209378523U CN 209378523 U CN209378523 U CN 209378523U CN 201822116922 U CN201822116922 U CN 201822116922U CN 209378523 U CN209378523 U CN 209378523U
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Prior art keywords
dense
cone
cylinder
overflow hole
pan feeding
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CN201822116922.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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潘峰
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SHANGHAI YANJIE MACHINERY ENGINEERING CO LTD
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SHANGHAI YANJIE MACHINERY ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high-efficiency thickeners, including bracket, dense cylinder, underflow cone, agitating device, deaeration case, pan feeding cone, scraper, level monitoring device, overflow hole dirt removal device and PLC control system, the top of underflow cone is arranged in the pan feeding cone, it is equipped on the bottom of pan feeding cone whole in up-small and down-big distribution cone, a disperseing runner that dense cylinder surrounding is distributed to for object of wadding a quilt with cotton is formed between the lower edge of the distribution cone and the lower edge of pan feeding cone, the feed inlet of the pan feeding cone is connected by connecting tube with the discharge port of deaeration case.This practical new easy to control, discharge gate is not easy to be blocked by more dense ore pulp in discharging process, effectively raises the working efficiency of concentrator, brings biggish convenience to the ore dressing work of concentrator.

Description

A kind of high-efficiency thickener
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of solid-liquid separation equipment, are related specifically to a kind of high-efficiency thickener.
Background technique
A kind of solid-liquid separating equipment based on gravitational settling effect of concentrator, after mixing ore pulp with flocculant, is delivered to In dense cylinder, spread around in dense cylinder by ore pulp and the wadding object that flocculant mixes, entrance is preformed Heavy mud layer, and it is deposited to the bottom of dense cylinder, and the heavy mud layer of penetration by liquid rises, heavy mud layer has played filtration, has made particulate It can not rise;Ore pulp generates movement in heavy mud layer, contacts particle with flocculant, continues to generate flocculation;Driving motor drives Agitating shaft lower part is arranged in scrapes rake rotation, dense ore pulp is pushed to be arranged at the discharge gate of dense cylinder body bottom, finally It is discharged by discharge gate, is discharged by the liquid that sedimentary filters out eventually by overflow hole, to reach separation of solid and liquid purpose.
Concentrator overall structure in the prior art is complex, and operation is relatively complicated, adopts the structure concentrator not But the labor intensity of operator is improved, and also improves the production cost of concentrator entirety;Another, it is existing dense At work, the more dense ore pulp for being deposited on dense cylinder body bottom easily blocks discharge gate in discharging process machine, row The concentrator of material mouth blocking can not be worked normally, and after needing operator to carry out stopping processing, restart concentrator, be used Such mode seriously reduces the working efficiency of concentrator, brings biggish inconvenience to the ore dressing work of concentrator.
However in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of design is reasonable, structure is simple, controlling party it is necessary to develop by developer Just, discharge gate is not easy to be blocked by more dense ore pulp in discharging process, effectively raises the working efficiency of concentrator, Biggish convenient high-efficiency thickener is brought to the ore dressing work of concentrator.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aim provide a kind of design rationally, structure is simple, control System is convenient, discharge gate is not easy to be blocked by more dense ore pulp in discharging process, effectively raises the work of concentrator Efficiency brings biggish convenient high-efficiency thickener to the ore dressing work of concentrator.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of high-efficiency thickener, which is characterized in that including
One bracket;
One whole cylindrical dense cylinder, the dense cylinder is arranged on bracket, in the upper of the dense cylinder End is equipped with cover board, and the bottom of the dense cylinder is integrally in cone, offers in the bottom centre position of the dense cylinder Discharge port circumferentially distributed has overflow hole along its on the side wall on the dense cylinder top;
The one whole underflow cone in up big and down small cone, the underflow cone be arranged on the bottom of dense cylinder and with Discharge port is connected, and offers discharge gate in the lower end of underflow cone;
One for the dense ore pulp for being deposited on dense cylinder body bottom to be pushed to the agitating device inside underflow cone, described Agitating device is arranged in dense cylinder;
One for carrying out the deaeration case of deaeration processing to the mixed wadding object of ore pulp and flocculant, and the deaeration case setting exists The feed inlet in the outside of dense cylinder, the deaeration case is connected with feeding device;
One is arranged in the pan feeding cone of dense inner barrel, and the top of underflow cone is arranged in the pan feeding cone, in the pan feeding It is in that up-small and down-big distribution is bored that the bottom of cone, which is equipped with whole, between the lower edge of the distribution cone and the lower edge of pan feeding cone A disperseing runner that dense cylinder surrounding is distributed to for object of wadding a quilt with cotton is formed, the feed inlet of the pan feeding cone passes through connecting tube and deaeration The discharge port of case is connected;
One scraper for scraping the dense ore pulp pushed to inside underflow cone from its side wall upper part, the scraper are set It sets on agitating device and is located in underflow cone;
One for monitoring the level monitoring device of dense inner barrel liquid level, and the level monitoring device is equipped in dense cylinder Body top and be located at overflow hole on the upside of;
Overflow hole dirt removal device of the dirt from its internal removing for that will be blocked in overflow hole, the overflow hole Dirt removal device is equipped on dense cylinder top and is located at overflow hole;
One PLC control system, the PLC control system respectively with agitating device, feeding device, level monitoring device and overflow Discharge orifice dirt removal device communication connection.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the agitating device includes agitating shaft and driving motor, described Agitating shaft is arranged in dense inner barrel, and the upper end of the agitating shaft is connected with the output end of driving motor, the agitating shaft Lower end by emergency support be arranged underflow cone on, between the agitating shaft and emergency support be equipped with bearing, stirred described It mixes on axis and is equipped with close to the position of dense cylinder body bottom and scrape rake.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, in the downside for scraping rake, it is equipped at intervals with along its length Multiple to scrape foot, multiple feet of scraping are gradually shortened from the side close to agitating shaft to the length far from agitating shaft side.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the level monitoring device is liquid level sensor.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the overflow hole dirt removal device includes cylinder, the gas Cylinder is arranged on dense cylinder by mounting bracket, and the decontamination matched with overflow hole is equipped on the serrated end of the cylinder Plate.
Compared with prior art, the scraper of the utility model is arranged on the lower end of agitating shaft, can when agitating shaft rotates Scraper is driven to be rotated in underflow cone, scraper when rotation, can will push to dense inside underflow cone in underflow is bored Ore pulp scraped from its side wall upper part, prevent dense ore pulp to be blocked at discharge gate, effectively raise the work of concentrator Efficiency is brought to the ore dressing work of concentrator compared with convenience.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the main view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the bottom view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model overflow hole dirt removal device.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, under Face combines and is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is further described.
Providing referring to Fig.1 shown in-Fig. 6, in figure is a kind of high-efficiency thickener, including bracket 200, dense cylinder 100, bottom Flow cone 300, agitating device 400, deaeration case 500, pan feeding bore 600, scraper 1000, level monitoring device 1700, overflow hole dirt Remove device 1800 and PLC control system.
Dense cylinder 100 is whole cylindrical, and dense cylinder 100 is arranged on bracket 200, in the upper of dense cylinder 100 End is equipped with cover board 1300, staircase 1500 is equipped in the side of dense cylinder 100, convenient for operator by moving on staircase 1500 The working condition in dense cylinder 100 is observed on cover board 1300, gantry 1400 is equipped on cover board 1300, effectively really The security performance of operator is protected.
The bottom of dense cylinder 100 is integrally in cone, offers discharge port in the bottom centre position of dense cylinder 100 110, circumferentially distributed there is overflow hole 120 along its on the side wall on dense 100 top of cylinder.
It is in up big and down small cone that underflow cone 300 is whole, underflow cone 300 be arranged on the bottom of dense cylinder 100 and It is connected with discharge port 110, offers discharge gate 310 in the lower end of underflow cone 300, adopt the structure convenient for making dense mine Slurry is discharged from discharge gate.
Agitating device 400 is used to push to the dense ore pulp for being deposited on dense 100 bottom of cylinder in underflow cone 300 Portion, agitating device 400 are arranged in dense cylinder 100, and agitating device 400 includes agitating shaft 420 and driving motor 410, stirring Axis 420 is arranged inside dense cylinder 100, and the upper end of agitating shaft 420 is connected with the output end of driving motor 410, agitating shaft 420 lower end is arranged on underflow cone 300 by emergency support 1600, is equipped between agitating shaft 420 and emergency support 1600 Bearing is equipped on agitating shaft 420 and close to the position of dense 100 bottom of cylinder and scrapes rake 430, and driving motor 410 and PLC are controlled System communication connection.
In the downside for scraping rake 430 its be equipped at intervals with along its length it is multiple scrape foot 431, multiple feet 431 of scraping are from close to stirring The side for mixing axis 420 is gradually shortened to the length far from 420 side of agitating shaft, and dense chamber can will be deposited on by adopting the structure The ore pulp of 100 bottom of body effectively pushes in underflow cone 300, further improves the working efficiency of the concentrator.
Deaeration case 500 is used to carry out deaeration processing to ore pulp and the mixed wadding object of flocculant, and deaeration case 500 is arranged dense The outside of close cylinder 100, the feed inlet of deaeration case 500 are connected with feeding device, and feeding device and PLC control system communication connect It connects.
Pan feeding cone 600 is arranged inside dense cylinder 100, and the top of underflow cone 300 is arranged in pan feeding cone 600, in pan feeding It is in up-small and down-big distribution cone 700 that the bottom of cone 600, which is equipped with whole, is bored under 600 in the lower edge and pan feeding of distribution cone 700 A disperseing runner 800 that dense 100 surrounding of cylinder is distributed to for object of wadding a quilt with cotton is formed between edge, the feed inlet of pan feeding cone 600 is logical Connecting tube 900 is crossed to be connected with the discharge port of deaeration case 500.
Scraper 1000 is used to scrape the dense ore pulp pushed to inside underflow cone 300 from its side wall upper part, scraper 1000 are arranged on the lower end of agitating shaft 420 and are located in underflow cone 300, and scraper 1000 can be rotated together with agitating shaft 420, When scraper 1000 rotates in underflow cone 300, the dense ore pulp pushed to inside underflow cone can be scraped from its side wall upper part Under.
It is equipped with foam drainage slot 1200 on the top of dense cavity 100, is equipped on the top of agitating shaft 420 for that will float Foam on the upside of liquid level is swept into the foam brush 1100 in foam drainage slot 1200, drive of the foam brush 1100 in agitating shaft 420 Under rotated, the foam on the upside of liquid level will be swum in during rotation and be swept into foam drainage slot 1200, bubble is then passed through Foam letdown tank 1200 is discharged.
Level monitoring device 1700 is equipped with for monitoring dense 100 internal liquid level of cylinder, level monitoring device 1700 dense Close 100 top of cylinder and it is located at the upside of overflow hole 120, level monitoring device 1700 and PLC control system communication connection, in this reality Applying level monitoring device 1700 in example is liquid level sensor.
The dirt that overflow hole dirt removal device 1800 is used to be blocked in overflow hole 120 is removed from its inside, overflow Hole dirt removal device 1800 is equipped on dense 100 top of cylinder and is located at overflow hole 120, overflow hole dirt removal device 1800 include cylinder 1810, and cylinder 1810 is arranged on dense cylinder 100 by mounting bracket 1820, in the contraction of cylinder 1810 End is equipped with the decontamination plate 1830 matched with overflow hole 120, cylinder 1810 and PLC control system communication connection.
During the work time, level monitoring device 1700 will supervise in real time the liquid level in dense cavity 100 concentrator Control, and the liquid level signal monitored is sent to PLC control system, if the liquid level in dense cavity 100 is higher than setting liquid level, Liquid level signal control overflow hole dirt removal device 1800 works PLC control system based on the received, removes the drive of cylinder 1810 Dirty plate 1830 passes through overflow hole 120, and decontamination plate 1830 is then driven to retract out of overflow hole 120 again, in the process, decontaminates plate 1830 can will be deposited on the dirt removal in overflow hole 120, while the reduction feed of PLC control system control feeding device Amount, when the liquid level in dense cavity 100 is lower than setting height, PLC control system control feeding device is normally fed.
The scraper of the utility model is arranged on the lower end of agitating shaft in summary, when agitating shaft rotates, is able to drive and scrapes Knife is rotated in underflow cone, and scraper when rotation, can will push to the dense ore pulp inside underflow cone in underflow is bored It is scraped from its side wall upper part, dense ore pulp is prevented to be blocked at discharge gate, effectively raised the working efficiency of concentrator, give The ore dressing work of concentrator is brought compared with convenience.
Basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.Current row The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, the utility model can also on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model There are various changes and modifications, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model is wanted Protection scope is asked to be defined by appended claims and its equivalent.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of high-efficiency thickener, which is characterized in that including
One bracket;
One whole cylindrical dense cylinder, the dense cylinder are arranged on bracket, set in the upper end of the dense cylinder There is cover board, the bottom of the dense cylinder is integrally in cone, offers discharging in the bottom centre position of the dense cylinder Mouthful, circumferentially distributed there is overflow hole along its on the side wall on the dense cylinder top;
The one whole underflow cone in up big and down small cone, the underflow cone be arranged on the bottom of dense cylinder and with discharging Mouth is connected, and offers discharge gate in the lower end of underflow cone;
One for the dense ore pulp for being deposited on dense cylinder body bottom to be pushed to the agitating device inside underflow cone, the stirring Device is arranged in dense cylinder;
One for carrying out the deaeration case of deaeration processing to the mixed wadding object of ore pulp and flocculant, and the deaeration case is arranged dense The feed inlet in the outside of cylinder, the deaeration case is connected with feeding device;
One is arranged in the pan feeding cone of dense inner barrel, and the top of underflow cone is arranged in the pan feeding cone, in pan feeding cone It is in that up-small and down-big distribution is bored that bottom, which is equipped with whole, is formed between the lower edge of the distribution cone and the lower edge of pan feeding cone One is distributed to the disperseing runner of dense cylinder surrounding for object of wadding a quilt with cotton, and the feed inlet of the pan feeding cone passes through connecting tube and deaeration case Discharge port is connected;
One scraper for scraping the dense ore pulp pushed to inside underflow cone from its side wall upper part, the scraper setting exist On agitating device and it is located in underflow cone;
One for monitoring the level monitoring device of dense inner barrel liquid level, and the level monitoring device is equipped on dense cylinder Portion and be located at overflow hole on the upside of;
Overflow hole dirt removal device of the dirt from its internal removing for that will be blocked in overflow hole, the overflow hole dirt Remove device is equipped on dense cylinder top and is located at overflow hole;
One PLC control system, the PLC control system respectively with agitating device, feeding device, level monitoring device and overflow hole Dirt removal device communication connection.
2. a kind of high-efficiency thickener as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the agitating device includes agitating shaft and driving Motor, the agitating shaft are arranged in dense inner barrel, and the upper end of the agitating shaft is connected with the output end of driving motor, institute The lower end for stating agitating shaft is arranged on underflow cone by emergency support, and bearing is equipped between the agitating shaft and emergency support, It is equipped on the agitating shaft and close to the position of dense cylinder body bottom and scrapes rake.
3. a kind of high-efficiency thickener as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: in the downside for scraping rake, it is square along its length To be equipped at intervals with it is multiple scrape foot, multiple feet of scraping are gradually shortened from the side close to agitating shaft to the length far from agitating shaft side.
4. a kind of high-efficiency thickener as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the level monitoring device is level sensing Device.
5. a kind of high-efficiency thickener as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the overflow hole dirt removal device includes gas Cylinder, the cylinder are arranged on dense cylinder by mounting bracket, are equipped on the serrated end of the cylinder and match with overflow hole The decontamination plate of conjunction.
CN201822116922.5U 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 A kind of high-efficiency thickener Active CN209378523U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822116922.5U CN209378523U (en) 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 A kind of high-efficiency thickener

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822116922.5U CN209378523U (en) 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 A kind of high-efficiency thickener

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209378523U true CN209378523U (en) 2019-09-13

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822116922.5U Active CN209378523U (en) 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 A kind of high-efficiency thickener

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209378523U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109453546A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-12 上海妍杰机械工程有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency thickener

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109453546A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-12 上海妍杰机械工程有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency thickener

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