CN219963717U

CN219963717U - Suture-free anal canal fixer after congenital anal atresia forming operation for infants

Info

Publication number: CN219963717U
Application number: CN202321780629.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张大旭; 傅泽锟; 段霏; 王中奇; 刘思朦
Original assignee: Second Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Current assignee: Second Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Priority date: 2023-07-07
Filing date: 2023-07-07
Publication date: 2023-11-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-07

Abstract

The utility model provides a suture-free anal canal fixer after congenital anal atresia shaping operation of an infant, belonging to the technical field of medical appliances; including the fixed plate, the first fixed band of middle part fixedly connected with of anal canal fixed plate bottom, the first magic subsides of the terminal one side fixedly connected of first fixed band colludes the face and glues to paste there is first magic subsides hair face, first magic subsides hair face is located the middle part of first fixed band one side, the one end winding of first fixed band has the waistband, the equal fixedly connected's in middle part of waistband one side both ends second magic subsides hair face is pasted and is colluded the face, the third magic subsides hair face of anal canal fixed plate both ends fixedly connected with is pasted and is colluded the face, the second fixed band of one side fixedly connected with of third magic subsides the face and anal canal fixed plate fixed connection, waistband and second fixed band winding. Compared with the prior art, the utility model avoids the anal canal from moving or falling off, and improves the use safety and comfort of the device.

Description

Suture-free anal canal fixer after congenital anal atresia forming operation for infants

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a suture-free anal canal fixer after congenital anal atresia shaping operation of infants.

Background

The congenital anal occlusion of infants is also called anal locking or anal free disease, which is a common congenital digestive tract deformity, the infants with the congenital anal occlusion have no meconium discharge after birth, and have symptoms of gastrointestinal obstruction such as vomit, abdominal distention and the like, and the infants with the congenital anal occlusion need to be treated by operation immediately, and after the infants with the congenital anal occlusion are operated, the anal canal needs to be left in the anus just in operation molding.

In the prior art, the anal canal remained in the anus of a patient is mostly sutured to perianal skin by operation or fixed to perianal skin by using adhesive tape, so as to reduce the crying of the patient and the pressure increase of the abdominal cavity, so that the anal canal is separated, secondary damage can be caused to the perianal skin of the patient by suturing the anal canal to the perianal skin by operation, the adhesion of the anal canal to the perianal skin is reduced by using the adhesive tape, the adhesion to the skin of the patient can be released when the liquid medicine in the anus oozes out, and the discomfort of the patient is easily caused by tearing the adhesive tape from the skin of the patient by using the adhesive tape.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a suture-free anal canal fixer after congenital anal occlusion forming operation of an infant so as to solve the problems that the existing anal canal fixer can cause damage to the skin of a patient and is not firm in fixation.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an infant's congenital anus atresia postoperative exempts from to stitch up anal canal fixer, includes the anal canal fixed plate, the first fixed band of middle part fixedly connected with of anal canal fixed plate bottom, the first magic subsides of the terminal one side fixedly connected of first fixed band colludes the face and pastes has first magic subsides hair face, first magic subsides hair face is located the middle part of first fixed band one side, the one end winding of first fixed band has the waistband, the equal fixedly connected's in middle part of waistband one side both ends second magic subsides hair face is pasted and is colluded the face, the third magic subsides of anal canal fixed plate both ends fixedly connected with colludes the face, the second fixed band of one side fixedly connected with of third magic subsides hook face with anal canal fixed plate fixed connection, the waistband with the winding of second fixed band.

Preferably, the first fixed plate one end of anal canal fixed plate middle part fixed connection rotates and is connected with the second fixed plate, the connecting hole has been seted up to the one end of second fixed plate, the stopper of first fixed plate one end fixed connection with the connecting hole activity cup joints, the first limiting plate of both sides equal fixedly connected with of stopper one end, the second limiting plate of first limiting plate one side fixed connection with stopper fixed connection.

Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with first slipmat of first fixed plate, the both ends of second fixed plate inner wall are all fixedly connected with second slipmat, first slipmat with second slipmat is all closely laminated with anal canal outer wall.

Preferably, the front surface of the first fixing plate is semi-arc, and the front surface of the second fixing plate is arc-shaped and cannot form a complete circle with the first fixing plate.

Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a limiting frame, and the limiting frame is rotationally connected with the second fixing plate.

Preferably, the limiting block and the top surface of the first fixing plate form an acute angle.

Preferably, the second limiting plate is an arc-shaped plate, and an acute angle is formed between the first limiting plate and the side edge of the limiting block.

Preferably, the front surface of the anal canal fixing plate is U-shaped.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

according to the technical scheme, the waist belt is fixed to the waist of an infant, the position of the first fixing belt and the position of the waist belt after winding can be adjusted according to the body shape of the infant, the applicability of the device is improved, a worker can adjust the winding position of the first fixing belt and the waist belt according to the body shape of the infant after placing the anal canal fixing plate at a proper position, the relative position of the first fixing belt and the waist belt is fixed, the second fixing belt is tightened after winding the second fixing belt and the waist belt, the anal canal fixing plate is attached to the skin of the infant, the position of the anal canal fixing plate is effectively fixed, the situation that the anal canal fixing plate is fixed to the skin surface of the infant by using the adhesive tape is avoided, discomfort is brought to the infant when the adhesive tape is torn, the skin allergy of the infant is caused by the adhesive tape, and the like is avoided, and the use safety and the comfort of the device are improved.

Can be moved by first fixed plate and second fixed plate restriction position behind the middle part that places in first fixed plate and second fixed plate through setting up the anal canal, can be limited by first limiting plate through the position after stopper and the second fixed plate are connected, avoid stopper and the condition that second fixed plate is connected to disconnect to appear, the position through first limiting plate is limited by the second limiting plate, thereby make the one end of first limiting plate keep away from the power of stopper all the time, thereby make first limiting plate to the position limiting effect of second fixed plate better, make second fixed plate and first fixed plate to the fixed stable of position of anal canal, avoid anal canal position to remove or drop, can be with first limiting plate to the direction of being close to the stopper when infant's changing dressings, afterwards can make first limiting plate lose the position restriction to the second fixed plate, rotate second fixed plate and anal canal disconnection afterwards, and disconnect the second fixed belt and waistband, can change dressings the inner wall that can use the anal canal fixed plate to the gauze to use after changing dressings, and the convenience in use has been avoided tearing tape to appear when the infant's the condition of tearing tape, the comfort has been avoided the infant to use.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the disclosure and to enable a person skilled in the pertinent art to make and use the disclosure.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a suture-free anal canal fixer after congenital anal atresia shaping operation of an infant;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection perspective structure of a second hook face, a third hook face and a second fixing strap;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away view of a second fixation plate;

fig. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of fig. 3 at a.

[ reference numerals ]

1. An anal canal fixing plate; 2. a first fixing strap; 3. the first magic tape hook surface; 4. a first magic tape surface; 5. a waistband; 6. a second magic tape surface; 7. the second magic hook surface; 8. a third magic tape surface; 9. a third hook surface; 10. a second fixing strap; 11. a first fixing plate; 12. a second fixing plate; 13. a connection hole; 14. a limiting block; 15. a first limiting plate; 16. a second limiting plate; 17. a first cleat; 18. and a second non-slip mat.

While particular structures and devices are shown in the drawings to enable a clear implementation of embodiments of the utility model, this is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular structures, devices and environments, which may be modified or adapted by those of ordinary skill in the art, as desired, and which remain within the scope of the appended claims.

Detailed Description

The AA provided by the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples. While the utility model has been described herein in terms of the preferred and preferred embodiments, the following embodiments are intended to be more illustrative, and may be implemented in many alternative ways as will occur to those of skill in the art; and the accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of describing the embodiments more specifically and are not intended to limit the utility model specifically.

It should be noted that references in the specification to "one embodiment," "an example embodiment," "some embodiments," etc., indicate that the embodiment described may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but every embodiment may not necessarily include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the knowledge of one skilled in the relevant art to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments whether or not explicitly described.

Generally, the terminology may be understood, at least in part, from the use of context. For example, the term "one or more" as used herein may be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or may be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense, depending at least in part on the context. In addition, the term "based on" may be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but may instead, depending at least in part on the context, allow for other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

It will be understood that the meanings of "on … …", "over … …" and "over … …" in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest sense so that "on … …" means not only "directly on" but also includes meaning "directly on" something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and "over … …" or "over … …" means not only "on" or "over" something, but also may include its meaning "on" or "over" something without intervening features or layers therebetween.

Furthermore, spatially relative terms such as "under …," "under …," "lower," "above …," "upper," and the like may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The device may be otherwise oriented and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may similarly be interpreted accordingly.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the utility model provides a suture-free anal canal fixer after congenital anal occlusion forming of an infant, which comprises an anal canal fixing plate 1, wherein a first fixing band 2 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the anal canal fixing plate 1, a first magic hook surface 3 fixedly connected to one side of the tail end of the first fixing band 2 is stuck with a first magic hook surface 4, the first magic hook surface 4 is positioned in the middle part of one side of the first fixing band 2, one end of the first fixing band 2 is wound with a waistband 5, a second magic hook surface 7 is stuck to a second magic hook surface 6 fixedly connected to the middle part of two ends of one side of the waistband 5, a third magic hook surface 8 fixedly connected to two ends of the anal canal fixing plate 1 is stuck with a third magic hook surface 9, a second fixing band 10 fixedly connected to one side of the third magic hook surface 9 is fixedly connected with the anal canal fixing plate 1, and the waistband 5 is wound with the second fixing band 10, and the front surface of the anal canal fixing plate 1 is U-shaped.

When in use, the second magic tape surface 6 fixedly connected with the middle parts of two ends of one side of the waistband 5 is adhered with the second magic tape hook surface 7, after the waistband 5 is wound around the waist of an infant to be tightened to a proper position, the second magic tape surface 6 is adhered with the second magic tape hook surface 7, thereby the waistband 5 is fixed on the waist of the infant, then the first magic tape hook surface 3 fixedly connected with one side of the tail end of the first fixing strap 2 is adhered with the first magic tape surface 4, the first magic tape surface 4 is positioned at the middle part of one side of the first fixing strap 2, the waistband 5 is wound at one end of the first fixing strap 2, the positions of the first fixing strap 2 and the waistband 5 after winding can be adjusted according to the body shape of the infant, the first fixing strap 2 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the anal canal fixing plate 1, the staff can adjust the winding position of the first fixing belt 2 and the waistband 5 according to the body shape of an infant after placing the anal canal fixing plate 1 at a proper position, then the first magic tape hook surface 3 is adhered to the first magic tape rough surface 4, the relative position of the first fixing belt 2 and the waistband 5 is fixed, the third magic tape hook surface 9 is adhered to the third magic tape rough surface 8 fixedly connected with the two ends of the anal canal fixing plate 1, the second fixing belt 10 fixedly connected with one side of the third magic tape hook surface 9 is fixedly connected with the anal canal fixing plate 1, the waistband 5 is wound with the second fixing belt 10, the second fixing belt 10 is wound with the waistband 5, the anal canal fixing plate 1 is adhered to the skin of the infant, the third magic tape hook surface 9 is adhered to the third magic tape rough surface 8, the position of the anal canal fixing plate 1 is limited to be fixed after the second fixing belt 10 is wound and tightened, and the position of the anal canal fixing plate 1 is effectively fixed, the anal canal fixing plate 1 is prevented from being fixed on the skin surface of the infant by the adhesive tape, so that the situation that the infant is uncomfortable to take or the infant is allergic to the skin caused by the adhesive tape when the adhesive tape is torn after the adhesive tape is stuck on the skin surface of the infant is avoided, and the use safety and the comfort of the device are improved.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the first fixed plate 11 one end of the middle part fixed connection of the anal canal fixed plate 1 is rotationally connected with the second fixed plate 12, the connecting hole 13 is formed at one end of the second fixed plate 12, the limiting block 14 fixedly connected with one end of the first fixed plate 11 is movably sleeved with the connecting hole 13, the first limiting plate 15 is fixedly connected with two sides of one end of the limiting block 14, the second limiting plate 16 fixedly connected with one side of the first limiting plate 15 is rotationally connected with the limiting block 14, the front surface of the first fixed plate 11 is semicircular arc-shaped, the front surface of the second fixed plate 12 is arc-shaped and can not form a complete circle with the first fixed plate 11, the limiting frame is fixedly connected with the second fixed plate 12 in a rotating manner, the limiting frame is in an acute angle with the second fixed plate 12, an acute angle is formed between the limiting block 14 and the top surface of the first fixed plate 11, the first fixed plate 15 is in a side of the acute angle, the first fixed plate 11 is rotationally connected with one end of the limiting block 14 through the middle part fixed plate 1, the second fixed plate 12 is rotationally connected with one end of the limiting block 11, the front surface of the second fixed plate 12 is arc-shaped, the front surface of the first fixed plate 12 is placed on the first fixed plate 11 and can not form an integral circle with the first fixed plate 11, the limiting plate 12 is connected with the limiting block 12 through the first fixed plate 12, the limiting plate 12 is connected with the limiting plate 12 through the first fixed plate 13, the limiting plate 12 is connected with the limiting plate 13, the limiting plate 13 through the first fixed plate 13, the limiting plate 13 is connected through the limiting plate 13, the limiting plate 13 is connected through the limiting hole through the position, and the limiting plate 13.

The second limiting plate 16 fixedly connected with one side of the first limiting plate 15 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 14, so that the position of the first limiting plate 15 is limited by the second limiting plate 16, one end of the first limiting plate 15 can be always kept away from the force of the limiting block 14, the position limiting effect of the first limiting plate 15 on the second fixing plate 12 is good, the second fixing plate 12 and the first fixing plate 11 are stable in fixing the position of the anal canal, the anal canal is prevented from moving or falling off, the front surface of the first fixing plate 11 is semicircular arc-shaped, the front surface of the second fixing plate 12 is arc-shaped, the first fixing plate 11 and the first fixing plate 11 cannot form a complete circle, the attaching area of the first fixing plate 11 and the anal canal is larger, the second fixing plate 12 can be matched with the first fixing plate 11 to limit the anal canal, an acute angle is formed between the limiting block 14 and the top surface of the first fixing plate 11, the second fixing plate 12 is easy to connect with the connecting hole 13 when the second fixing plate 12 rotates, the second fixing plate 12 is connected with the limiting block 14, the second fixing plate 16 is prevented from moving or falling off from the anal canal, the front surface of the first fixing plate 11 is prevented from being connected with the first fixing plate 14, the first fixing plate 15 is prevented from being separated from the first fixing plate 14, the first fixing plate is prevented from being attached to the baby fixing plate, the baby fixing plate is prevented from being attached to the baby fixing plate 14, and the baby fixing plate is prevented from being attached to the baby fixing 15, the baby fixing plate is attached to the baby fixing plate through the position 15, and the baby fixing plate is attached to the baby medicine pad, and the baby fixing plate is kept to the baby fixing plate, the baby carrier is attached to the baby carrier, and the baby carrier is kept in the baby carrier is far, and the baby carrier is far, the device is convenient to use, and the situation that the skin of an infant is injured by tearing the adhesive tape during dressing change is avoided, so that the use comfort of the device is improved.

As shown in fig. 3, the first anti-slip pad 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixing plate 11, the second anti-slip pad 18 is fixedly connected to both ends of the inner wall of the second fixing plate 12, the first anti-slip pad 17 and the second anti-slip pad 18 are tightly attached to the outer wall of the anal canal, and the first anti-slip pad 17 and the second anti-slip pad 18 are tightly attached to the outer wall of the anal canal, so that the first anti-slip pad 17 and the second anti-slip pad 18 help the first fixing plate 11 and the second fixing plate 12 to limit the position of the anal canal, and the situation that the anal canal moves or is separated in the using process is avoided, so that the device is stable and reliable to use.

According to the technical scheme, when the belt is used, the waist belt is wound around the waist of an infant to be tightened to a proper position, the second hook surface is adhered to the second hook surface, so that the belt is fixed to the waist of the infant, the first hook surface fixedly connected with one side of the tail end of the first fixing belt is adhered to the first hook surface, the first hook surface is positioned in the middle of one side of the first fixing belt, one end of the first fixing belt is wound around the belt, the wound positions of the first fixing belt and the belt can be adjusted according to the body shape of the infant, the applicability of the device is improved, the first fixing belt is fixedly connected with the middle of the bottom end of the anal tube fixing plate through the middle of the anal tube fixing plate, the wound positions of the first fixing belt and the belt are adjusted according to the body shape of the infant, the first hook surface is adhered to the first hook surface of the belt, the relative positions of the first fixing belt and the belt are fixed through the relative positions of the first hook surface fixedly connected with the first hook surface of the belt, the belt is tightly wound around the third hook surface fixedly connected with the belt of the second hook surface of the belt through the pipe fixing plate, the wound positions of the anal tube fixing plate are prevented from being adhered to the skin of the belt, and the skin of the infant is prevented from being wound around the belt is fixed with the skin of the belt, and the belt is prevented from being wound around the skin of the infant, when the adhesive tape is torn, the infant is taken off discomfort or skin allergy and the like of the infant are caused by the adhesive tape, so that the use safety and the comfort of the device are improved.

When the anal canal is fixed, can be moved by first fixed plate and second fixed plate restriction position behind the middle part of making the anal canal place in first fixed plate and second fixed plate, the connecting hole has been seted up through the one end of second fixed plate, stopper and the connecting hole activity of first fixed plate one end fixed connection cup joint, make the stopper cup joint through connecting hole and second fixed plate, the position after making stopper and second fixed plate be connected through the equal fixedly connected with first limiting plate in both sides of stopper one end, can be restricted by first limiting plate, avoid the condition that stopper and second fixed plate are connected and are released to appear, second limiting plate and stopper fixed connection through first limiting plate one side fixed connection, make the position of first limiting plate be limited by second limiting plate, thereby make the one end of first limiting plate keep away from the power of stopper all the time, thereby make the position limiting effect of first limiting plate to the second fixed plate better, make second fixed plate and first fixed plate to the position fixed stable of anal canal, avoid anal canal position to remove or drop.

The front through first fixed plate is the semicircle form, the front of second fixed plate is the arc and can not form a complete circle with first fixed plate, make the laminating area of first fixed plate and anal canal great, make the second fixed plate can cooperate first fixed plate to carry out spacingly to the anal canal, be the acute angle between the top surface through stopper and first fixed plate, easily cup joint with the connecting hole when making the second fixed plate rotate, thereby make the second fixed plate be connected with the stopper, be the arc through the second limiting plate, make the second limiting plate keep open force all the time, support first limiting plate keep away from the stopper and make first limiting plate carry out effective restriction to the position after second fixed plate and stopper are connected, be the acute angle through between the side of first limiting plate and stopper, make the staff can be tight to the direction that is close to the stopper to the first limiting plate when changing dressings, afterwards can make the first limiting plate lose the position restriction to the second fixed plate, it is connected with the anal canal to rotate the second fixed plate, thereby make second fixed plate and waistband disconnect again, be connected with the stopper, the gauze is broken, can cause the injury to the baby's inner wall to the baby's the adhesive tape when changing dressings has been avoided, the convenient for use of the baby's has been avoided the dressing to change the baby's inner wall to change the dressing.

The utility model is intended to cover any alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and variations that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model. In the following description of preferred embodiments of the utility model, specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the utility model, and the utility model will be fully understood to those skilled in the art without such details. In other instances, well-known methods, procedures, flows, components, circuits, and the like have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure aspects of the present utility model.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the steps in implementing the methods of the embodiments described above may be implemented by a program that instructs associated hardware, and the program may be stored on a computer readable storage medium, such as: ROM/RAM, magnetic disks, optical disks, etc.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an infant's congenital anus atresia postoperative exempts from to stitch up anal canal fixer, its characterized in that includes the anal canal fixed plate, the middle part fixedly connected with of anal canal fixed plate bottom is first fixed band, the first magic subsides of the terminal one side fixedly connected of first fixed band colludes the face and pastes has first magic subsides hair face, first magic subsides hair face is located the middle part of first fixed band one side, the one end winding of first fixed band has the waistband, the equal fixedly connected second magic subsides hair face in middle part at waistband one side both ends is pasted and is colluded the face, the third magic subsides of anal canal fixed plate both ends fixedly connected with colludes the face, the second fixed band of one side fixedly connected with of third magic subsides hook face with anal canal fixed plate fixed connection, the waistband with the winding of second fixed band.

2. The infant congenital anal atresia postoperative suture-free anal canal fixer according to claim 1, wherein one end of a first fixing plate fixedly connected with the middle part of the anal canal fixing plate is rotationally connected with a second fixing plate, one end of the second fixing plate is provided with a connecting hole, a limiting block fixedly connected with one end of the first fixing plate is movably sleeved with the connecting hole, two sides of one end of the limiting block are fixedly connected with a first limiting plate, and a second limiting plate fixedly connected with one side of the first limiting plate is fixedly connected with the limiting block.

3. The post-congenital anal occlusion forming suture-free anal canal fixer for infants according to claim 2, wherein the inner wall of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a first anti-slip pad, two ends of the inner wall of the second fixing plate are fixedly connected with second anti-slip pads, and the first anti-slip pad and the second anti-slip pad are tightly attached to the outer wall of the anal canal.

4. The post-congenital anal occlusion forming suture-free anal canal fixator of claim 2, wherein the front surface of the first fixing plate is semi-arc-shaped, and the front surface of the second fixing plate is arc-shaped and cannot form a complete circle with the first fixing plate.

5. The post-congenital anal occlusion forming postoperative suture-free anal canal fixator of claim 2, wherein the outer wall of one side of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a limit frame and the limit frame is rotatably connected with the second fixing plate.

6. The post-infant congenital anal occlusion forming suture-free anal canal fixator of claim 2, wherein the stopper forms an acute angle with the top surface of the first fixing plate.

7. The post-congenital anal occlusion forming postoperative suture-free anal canal fixator of claim 2, wherein the second limiting plate is an arc-shaped plate, and the first limiting plate and the side edge of the limiting block form an acute angle.

8. The infant congenital anal atresia postoperative suture-free anal canal fixer according to claim 1, wherein the front surface of the anal canal fixing plate is U-shaped.