CN219962929U - Diarrhea patient's water sample just collection system - Google Patents

Diarrhea patient's water sample just collection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219962929U
CN219962929U CN202320833080.3U CN202320833080U CN219962929U CN 219962929 U CN219962929 U CN 219962929U CN 202320833080 U CN202320833080 U CN 202320833080U CN 219962929 U CN219962929 U CN 219962929U
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China
Prior art keywords
test tube
pipeline
collecting bag
flange
opening
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CN202320833080.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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李丹
赵晓玲
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Jiangsu Province Hospital First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University
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Jiangsu Province Hospital First Affiliated Hospital With Nanjing Medical University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a diarrhea patient water sample excrement collecting device which comprises a collecting bag, a flange, a test tube, a pipeline and a valve, wherein the collecting bag is used for collecting water sample excrement, the flange is arranged above the collecting bag and is used for being overlapped with the edge of a toilet, the test tube is arranged below the collecting bag and is used for collecting water sample excrement, the pipeline is used for connecting the collecting bag and the test tube, the valve is arranged on the pipeline, and the valve is used for controlling the opening or closing of the pipeline. The test tube also comprises a test tube cover with holes, and the test tube cover with holes is in threaded connection or buckling connection with the test tube; the test tube cover with holes is provided with through holes. One end of the pipeline is connected with the collecting bag, and the other end of the pipeline is inserted into the through hole on the test tube cover with the hole. The utility model can collect the water sample of the patient more conveniently, and effectively solves the problem that the water sample of the diarrhea patient is inconvenient to collect.

Description

Diarrhea patient's water sample just collection system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of aseptic fecal collectors, in particular to a device for collecting water samples of diarrhea patients.
Background
Conventional stool examination is a common medical examination method, and the examination result has important reference value and is also an important basis for diagnosis by doctors. The primary work of routine examination of stool is stool collection.
At present, the stool collection has corresponding collection tools. The common test tube collector that has separation, the collector mainly comprises test tube, test tube lid and collection spoon, and its characteristics are that collection spoon and lid end are as an organic whole. The cap ends are typically threaded or snap-fit to facilitate complete closure of the separate test tubes.
The collection of the excrement is generally carried out in a hospital toilet, the excrement is discharged into a urinal by a patient, a part of the excrement sample is picked up by using a collection spoon of a separation test tube and is transferred into the test tube, and then the collector is completely sealed.
However, because the stool of the diarrhea patient is watery and cannot be shaped, the existing collector is inconvenient to collect, and at present, the watery stool of the diarrhea patient is mostly collected by the family members of the patient or the patients themselves. Most of the family members or patients lay a plastic bag in the closestool, after the patient discharges water sample into the plastic bag, the family members or patients re-use a collection spoon to collect the water sample from the plastic bag and place the water sample into a stool collector, and the operation method has the following defects:
firstly, in actual operation, because the bag mouth of the plastic bag cannot be fixed, when a diarrhea patient defecation, the bag mouth of the plastic bag can fall into a toilet;
secondly, the family members of the patients or the hands of the patients can be polluted by taking out the plastic bags from the toilets;
thirdly, when the water sample is taken from the plastic bag by using the collection spoon, only the water at the upper part can be collected, and the tangible stool sample deposited in the plastic bag is difficult to collect, so that the subsequent sample detection cannot be carried out, or the detection result is inaccurate.
Thus, there is an urgent need for a watery stool collection device for diarrhea patients.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a device for collecting water samples of diarrhea patients.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the water sample and excrement collecting device for diarrhea patients comprises a collecting bag for collecting water sample and excrement, wherein an opening is formed in the upper portion of the collecting bag, the device further comprises a flange for being in lap joint with the edge of a toilet, an excrement discharging opening is formed in the middle of the flange, the opening of the collecting bag is fixedly and hermetically connected with the flange, and the excrement discharging opening of the flange is communicated with the opening of the collecting bag; the lower end of the collecting bag is provided with an opening; the collecting bag is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the upper end of the pipeline in a sealing manner; the device also comprises a test tube and a belt Kong Shiguan cover made of elastic materials, wherein the test tube is in threaded connection or buckling connection with the perforated test tube cover, the diameter of a hole in the perforated test tube cover is smaller than the outer diameter of a pipeline, one end of the pipeline extends into the collecting bag through an opening at the lower end of the collecting bag, and the other end of the pipeline extends into the test tube through a hole in the perforated test tube cover; the pipeline is also provided with a valve which is used for controlling the opening or closing of the pipeline.
The utility model only adopts a valve, the valve is a general valve for realizing the opening or closing of a pipeline, and the utility model belongs to the prior art, and is not further described herein how to realize the opening or closing of the valve.
The diarrhea patient water sample excrement collecting device has the whole device length of 15-20CM, and the test tube is prevented from contacting water in a toilet.
The collecting bag is in a conical shape, the upper part of the collecting bag is wide, the lower part of the collecting bag is narrow, and the opening at the lower end of the collecting bag is positioned at the bottom of the conical collecting bag.
The upper part of the front side of the collecting bag is provided with a urine and excrement discharging port.
The flange is semicircular, and the shape of the flange is matched with the edge of the rear half part of the closestool.
The height of the test tube is 4-10CM, and the inner diameter of the test tube is 3-6CM.
The test tube cover with holes is connected with the test tube in a threaded connection or buckling connection mode.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the water sample and excrement collecting device for diarrhea patients can collect water sample and excrement of the patients more conveniently, the water sample and excrement collecting device is placed in a closestool before the water sample and excrement of the diarrhea patients are collected, and the flange is placed on the side of the closestool; after the diarrhea patient defecates, the water sample falls into the collecting bag, then the valve is opened to enable the water sample to flow into the test tube, the valve is closed after the required sample amount is collected, the test tube is taken down, and the test tube is sealed by the test tube cover.
Because the upper part of the collecting bag is provided with the opening, the middle part of the flange is provided with the defecation port, the opening of the collecting bag is fixedly and hermetically connected with the flange, the defecation port of the flange is communicated with the opening of the collecting bag, and the flange is overlapped with the edge of the closestool, the problem that the bag port of the plastic bag falls into the closestool when a diarrhea patient defecates is solved; on the other hand, when the family members of the patient or the patient takes out the plastic bag from the closestool, the plastic bag can be taken out only by holding the flange, so that the problem that the family members of the patient or the hands of the patient are polluted by taking out the plastic bag from the closestool by the family members of the patient or the patient is solved;
thirdly, when a water sample is taken from the plastic bag by using the collection spoon, only the water at the upper part can be collected, and the tangible stool sample deposited in the plastic bag is difficult to collect.
The utility model also comprises a pipeline, a test tube and a test tube with holes, wherein the pipeline is also provided with a valve which is used for controlling the opening or closing of the pipeline. The edge part of the opening at the lower end of the collecting bag is fixedly and hermetically connected with the outer wall of the upper end of the pipeline, and the lower end of the pipeline extends into the test tube through the hole on the test tube cover with the hole; when the water sample and the stool sample are collected, the valve is only required to be opened, and the tangible stool sample precipitated in the plastic bag can flow into the test tube, so that the technical problem that the water at the upper part can only be collected when the water sample and the stool sample are taken from the plastic bag by using the collection spoon, and the tangible stool sample precipitated in the plastic bag is difficult to collect is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
description of the reference numerals: 1. a collection bag; 2. a flange; 3. a test tube; 4. a perforated test tube cover; 5. a pipe; 6. and (3) a valve.
Description of the embodiments
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, the device for collecting water sample and stool of diarrhea patient comprises a collecting bag 1 for collecting water sample and stool, a flange 2 arranged above the collecting bag 1 and used for being lapped with the edge of a toilet, a test tube 3 arranged below the collecting bag 1 and used for collecting water sample and stool sample, a pipeline 5 used for connecting the collecting bag 1 and the test tube 3, and a valve 6 arranged on the pipeline 5, wherein the valve 6 is used for controlling the opening or closing of the pipeline 5. The test tube cover with holes 4 is in threaded connection or buckling connection with the test tube 3; the test tube cover 4 with holes is provided with through holes. One end of the pipeline 5 is connected with the collecting bag 1, and the other end of the pipeline 5 is inserted into a through hole on the test tube cover with holes.
The utility model only adopts a valve, the valve 6 is a general valve for realizing the opening or closing of a pipeline, and the utility model belongs to the prior art, and the description of how the valve is opened or closed is omitted here.
Before collecting the water sample of the diarrhea patient, placing the water sample and urine collecting device into a closestool, and placing the flange 2 on the side of the closestool; after defecation of the diarrhea patient, the watery sample falls into the collecting bag 1. After the defecation is finished, the diarrhea patient holds the flange 2 to take out the whole water sample excrement collecting device. Then the valve 6 is opened to enable the water sample to flow into the test tube 3, and the valve is closed after the required sample amount is collected. Subsequently, the perforated tube cover 4 is separated from the tube 3, the tube 3 is removed, and the tube 3 is closed with the tube cover 7. The residual stool sample in the collecting bag 1 is discharged into a toilet for flushing. Finally, the closed test tube 3 is sent to the laboratory.
Further, the collecting bag 1 is in a semicircle shape, the upper part is wide, the lower part is narrow, the upper part of the collecting bag 1 is connected with the flange 2 in a hot melting connection or riveting way, and the lower part of the collecting bag 1 is connected with the pipeline 5 in a hot melting connection way. One end of the pipeline 5 extends into the collecting bag 1, and the outside of the pipeline 5 extending into the collecting bag 1 is adhered with the inside of the collecting bag by means of hot melting. The hot melt connection has the advantages of simple connection, long service life, difficult corrosion and the like.
Further, the upper part of the front side of the collecting bag 1 is of an opening structure, and the conical structure enables the front side of the toilet to be of an open space, so that space is provided for urine discharge, and urine is prevented from falling into the collecting bag 1.
Further, the flange 2 is semi-circular, and the shape of the flange 2 is matched with the edge of the rear half part of the toilet. The flange 2 is made of polyester material or polyethylene material or cardboard. The polyester material or the polyethylene material or the paperboard material is light in weight, free from rust, good in wear resistance and low in cost.
Further, the height of the test tube (3) is 4-10CM, and the inner diameter is 3-6CM.
Further, the test tube 3 is connected to the perforated test tube cover 4 by a screw connection or a snap connection, so that the test tube 3 can directly receive the sample of the water sample flowing down from the pipe 5.
Further, the flange 2 is provided with a hole, a rope is tied on the test tube (3), before the test tube is used, the hole is connected with the rope, and the length of the rope is adjusted, so that the test tube can be prevented from being immersed into residual water at the bottom of the closestool, and the problem that a patient or family members of the patient pollute hands of the patient or family members of the patient when the test tube (3) is taken is solved. Before collecting the water sample of the diarrhea patient, placing the water sample and urine collecting device into a closestool, and placing the flange 2 on the side of the closestool; after defecation of the diarrhea patient, the watery sample falls into the collecting bag 1. After the defecation is finished, the diarrhea patient takes the whole water sample excrement collecting device out by holding a rope connected with the hole on the flange 2. Is tied on the hook of the toilet, and is convenient for a patient to take down the test tube.
Further, the hole on the test tube cover 4 with holes is round, the test tube cover 4 with holes is made of flexible silica gel material, and the diameter of the hole on the test tube cover 4 with holes is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the pipeline 5, so that the test tube cover 4 with holes can be clamped on the pipeline 5. The flexible silica gel material has good elasticity, and is more convenient for the test tube cover 4 with holes to be clamped on the pipeline 5.
Further, the pipeline 5 is in a round pipe shape, and the pipeline 5 is made of colorless transparent silica gel materials. The silica gel material has the advantages of good elasticity, no toxicity, no smell, stable chemical property, no water and any solvent, etc.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a diarrhea patient water sample just collection system, is equipped with the opening, its characterized in that including being used for gathering collection bag (1) that water sample just, the upper portion of collection bag (1): the toilet bowl also comprises a flange (2) for realizing the lap joint with the edge of the toilet bowl, a defecation port is arranged in the middle of the flange (2), the opening of the collecting bag (1) is fixedly and hermetically connected with the flange (2), and the defecation port of the flange (2) is communicated with the opening of the collecting bag (1); the lower end of the collecting bag (1) is provided with an opening; the collecting bag also comprises a pipeline (5), and the edge part of the opening at the lower end of the collecting bag (1) is fixedly and hermetically connected with the outer wall of the upper end of the pipeline (5); the device also comprises a test tube (3) and a perforated test tube cover (4) made of elastic materials, wherein the test tube (3) is in threaded connection or buckling connection with the perforated test tube cover (4), the diameter of a hole in the perforated test tube cover (4) is smaller than the outer diameter of a pipeline (5), one end of the pipeline (5) extends into the collection bag (1) through an opening at the lower end of the collection bag (1), and the other end of the pipeline (5) extends into the test tube (3) through a hole in the perforated test tube cover (4); the pipeline (5) is also provided with a valve (6), and the valve (6) is used for controlling the opening or closing of the pipeline (5).
2. The diarrhea patient watery stool collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the collecting bag (1) is semi-conical, the upper part is wide, the lower part is narrow, and an opening at the lower end of the collecting bag (1) is positioned at the bottom of the semi-conical collecting bag (1).
3. The diarrhea patient watery stool collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the front side of the collecting bag (1) is provided with a urine and excrement discharging port.
4. The diarrhea patient watery stool collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the flange (2) is semi-circular, and the shape of the flange (2) is matched with the edge of the rear half part of the closestool.
5. The diarrhea patient watery stool collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the height of the test tube (3) is 4-10CM, and the inner diameter is 3-6CM.
6. The diarrhea patient watery stool collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the test tube cover (4) with holes is connected with the test tube (3) in a threaded connection or buckling connection mode.
CN202320833080.3U 2023-04-14 2023-04-14 Diarrhea patient's water sample just collection system Active CN219962929U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320833080.3U CN219962929U (en) 2023-04-14 2023-04-14 Diarrhea patient's water sample just collection system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320833080.3U CN219962929U (en) 2023-04-14 2023-04-14 Diarrhea patient's water sample just collection system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219962929U true CN219962929U (en) 2023-11-07

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ID=88587943

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320833080.3U Active CN219962929U (en) 2023-04-14 2023-04-14 Diarrhea patient's water sample just collection system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219962929U (en)

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