CN219960507U - Solar panel cleaning device - Google Patents

Solar panel cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219960507U
CN219960507U CN202320016439.8U CN202320016439U CN219960507U CN 219960507 U CN219960507 U CN 219960507U CN 202320016439 U CN202320016439 U CN 202320016439U CN 219960507 U CN219960507 U CN 219960507U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
axle
solar panel
connecting rod
axis
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Active
Application number
CN202320016439.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐鹏展
崔宇阳
方柯雄
王新智
陈天成
邓洪兴
宋怀波
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Northwest A&F University
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Northwest A&F University
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Priority to CN202320016439.8U priority Critical patent/CN219960507U/en
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Publication of CN219960507U publication Critical patent/CN219960507U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar panel cleaning device which comprises two Y-axis guide rail rods and two X-axis guide rail rods, wherein solar panels are arranged on the inner sides of the Y-axis guide rail rods and the X-axis guide rail rods, driving motors are fixedly arranged at one ends of the Y-axis guide rail rods and the X-axis guide rail rods, X-axis sliding blocks are slidably arranged at the upper ends of the X-axis guide rail rods, and an X-axis connecting rod is fixedly arranged between the two X-axis sliding blocks. The solar panel cleaning device plays a role in cleaning and brushing, can clean the solar panel without dead angles, simultaneously utilizes transparent materials of the X-axis connecting rod and the Y-axis connecting rod, does not influence the light transmission effect of the solar panel, and also utilizes the air pipe connector and the air suction ring to suck out cleaned water stains, sucks out waste water carrying dust after cleaning is finished, keeps the solar panel clean, cleans more thoroughly and improves the cleaning quality.

Description

Solar panel cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a solar panel cleaning device.
Background
The solar panel cleaning device is used for cleaning the solar panel, and because the solar panel needs to be exposed outside for photovoltaic power generation for a long time, dust accumulation is caused, and the surface dust needs to be cleaned and removed in time to prevent the dust from affecting the photovoltaic power generation, but the traditional cleaning device only adopts a scraping mode to remove the dust when cleaning the solar panel, so that the dust residual dead angle is large and the solar panel is shielded for power generation; moreover, the cleaning effect is generally increased by spraying water during cleaning, but the water cannot be timely extracted after cleaning, so that dust is easily accumulated again, and the solar panel cannot be thoroughly cleaned.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a solar panel cleaning device which can effectively solve the technical problems of the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a solar panel cleaning device, includes Y axle guide rail pole and X axle guide rail pole, the quantity of Y axle guide rail pole and X axle guide rail pole is two and is the rectangle and arranges, the inboard of Y axle guide rail pole and X axle guide rail pole is equipped with solar panel, the one end of Y axle guide rail pole and X axle guide rail pole is all fixed mounting has driving motor, the upper end slidable mounting of X axle guide rail pole has X axle slider, two fixed mounting has X axle connecting rod between the X axle slider, the upper end slidable mounting of Y axle guide rail pole has Y axle slider, two the centre fixed mounting of Y axle slider has Y axle connecting rod, one side fixed mounting of Y axle slider has two pipe joints, the inside fixed mounting of Y axle connecting rod has two water guide pipes, the lower extreme fixed mounting of water guide pipe has a plurality of sprinkler heads, the interior movable mounting of X axle connecting rod and Y axle guide rail pole has the movable slider, the upper end fixed mounting of movable slider has the air pipe joint, the lower extreme fixed mounting of movable slider has the rotary motor, the movable mounting has the movable brush board of swivel joint.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the lower ends of the Y-axis guide rail rod and the X-axis guide rail rod are fixedly provided with mounting frames, the lower ends of the mounting frames are fixedly provided with two supporting frames, and the solar panel is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the mounting frames.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the X-axis connecting rod and the Y-axis connecting rod are made of transparent plastic materials, the inner sides of the X-axis connecting rod and the Y-axis connecting rod are of concave plate structural design, the X-axis connecting rod is positioned above the Y-axis connecting rod and is connected in a staggered manner, and the movable sliding block is mounted on the staggered connection position in the X-axis connecting rod and the Y-axis connecting rod through rollers.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the pipeline joint penetrates through the Y-axis sliding block and is connected with the water guide pipe, and the water spraying head is positioned above the solar panel.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the rotary brush plate is in fit connection with the upper end of the solar panel, and the rotary brush plate is positioned on the inner sides of the Y-axis guide rail rod and the X-axis guide rail rod.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the air pipe joint is connected with the rotating motor through the movable sliding block and is communicated with the air suction ring, and a plurality of air suction holes are formed in the outer side of the air suction ring.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: through Y axle guide rail pole, X axle guide rail pole, driving motor, X axle slider, X axle connecting rod, Y axle slider, Y axle connecting rod, the pipe joint, the water pipe, the sprinkler bead, remove the slider, the tracheal joint, the rotating electrical machines, the gas pumping ring, rotatory brush board, utilize the removal of X axle connecting rod and Y axle connecting rod, it is X and Y two axial direction removal to drive the slider that removes in its inside, thereby make rotatory brush board remove in solar panel top and clear the brush, the cooperation sprinkler bead sprays water to solar panel top, play the effect of clear brush, can carry out dead angle cleaning to solar panel, utilize the transparent material of X axle connecting rod and Y axle connecting rod simultaneously, do not influence solar panel's printing opacity effect, still utilize tracheal joint and gas pumping ring to suck out abluent water stain, will carry the waste water suction of dust after accomplishing the cleaning, keep solar panel's clean, clean more thoroughly, the cleaning quality is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a solar panel cleaning apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a view showing an inclination structure of a solar panel cleaning apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the removal of a solar panel in a solar panel cleaning apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the X-axis connecting rod and the Y-axis connecting rod of the solar panel cleaning apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a Y-axis connecting rod in a solar panel cleaning apparatus according to the present utility model;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a movable slider in a solar panel cleaning apparatus according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. y-axis guide rail rod; 2. an X-axis guide rail rod; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a support frame; 5. a solar panel; 6. a driving motor; 7. an X-axis sliding block; 8. an X-axis connecting rod; 9. a Y-axis slider; 10. a Y-axis connecting rod; 11. a pipe joint; 12. a water conduit; 13. a water spray head; 14. moving the slide block; 15. an air pipe joint; 16. a rotating electric machine; 17. a gas pumping ring; 18. and (5) rotating the brush plate.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a solar panel cleaning device comprises a Y-axis guide rail rod 1 and an X-axis guide rail rod 2, wherein the number of the Y-axis guide rail rod 1 and the number of the X-axis guide rail rod 2 are two and are in rectangular arrangement, a solar panel 5 is arranged on the inner sides of the Y-axis guide rail rod 1 and the X-axis guide rail rod 2, a driving motor 6 is fixedly arranged at one end of each of the Y-axis guide rail rod 1 and the X-axis guide rail rod 2, an X-axis sliding block 7 is slidably arranged at the upper end of the X-axis guide rail rod 2, an X-axis connecting rod 8 is fixedly arranged between the two X-axis sliding blocks 7, a Y-axis connecting rod 10 is fixedly arranged at the middle of the two Y-axis sliding blocks 9, two pipeline joints 11 are fixedly arranged at one side of the Y-axis sliding blocks 9, two water guide pipes 12 are fixedly arranged in the inner sides of the Y-axis connecting rod 10, a plurality of water spray heads 13 are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the water guide pipes 12, a movable sliding block 14 is slidably arranged in the inner sides of the X-axis connecting rod 8 and the Y-axis connecting rod 10, a movable sliding block 14 is fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the movable air pipe 14, a movable motor 15 is fixedly arranged at the movable sliding block 16, a movable motor 16 is fixedly arranged at the lower end 16, and a movable brush 16 is fixedly arranged at the movable end 16, and a movable end 16 is fixedly arranged at the movable end 16.
In this embodiment, the lower extreme fixed mounting frame 3 of Y axle guide rail pole 1 and X axle guide rail pole 2, the lower extreme fixed mounting of mounting frame 3 has two support frames 4, and solar panel 5 and the upper end fixed connection of mounting frame 3, and mounting frame 3 and support frame 4 have played the fixed effect of support.
In this embodiment, the X-axis connecting rod 8 and the Y-axis connecting rod 10 are made of transparent plastic materials, the inner sides of the X-axis connecting rod 8 and the Y-axis connecting rod 10 are of concave plate structural design, the X-axis connecting rod 8 is located above the Y-axis connecting rod 10 and is connected in a staggered manner, the movable slider 14 is mounted on the staggered connection position in the X-axis connecting rod 8 and the Y-axis connecting rod 10 through rollers, and the movable slider 14 moves around the inner sides of the X-axis connecting rod 8 and the Y-axis connecting rod 10 through rollers.
In this embodiment, the pipe joint 11 penetrates the Y-axis slider 9 to connect with the water guide pipe 12, the sprinkler head 13 is located above the solar panel 5, and the pipe joint 11 conveys water into the water guide pipe 12.
In this embodiment, the rotating brush plate 18 is attached to the upper end of the solar panel 5, the rotating brush plate 18 is located inside the Y-axis guide rail 1 and the X-axis guide rail 2, and the rotating brush plate 18 is used for rotating and brushing the solar panel 5.
In this embodiment, the air pipe joint 15 is connected with the rotating motor 16 and the air extraction ring 17 through the moving slide block 14, a plurality of air extraction holes are formed in the outer side of the air extraction ring 17, and the air extraction ring 17 extracts air by using the air extraction holes.
It should be noted that, in the use of the solar panel cleaning device, the Y-axis guide rail rod 1 and the X-axis guide rail rod 2 form a frame part and are wrapped on the outer side of the solar panel 5, the operation of the driving motor 6 on the Y-axis guide rail rod 1 and the X-axis guide rail rod 2 drives the two X-axis sliding blocks 7 to move around the X-axis guide rail rod 2 through the driving of the screw rod structure, the Y-axis sliding blocks 9 move around the Y-axis guide rail rod 1, so that the X-axis connecting rod 8 and the Y-axis connecting rod 10 move, then the movement of the X-axis connecting rod 8 and the Y-axis connecting rod 10 is utilized to drive the moving sliding blocks 14 to move in the X-axis and Y-axis directions, therefore, the rotary brush plate 18 moves above the solar panel 5, finally, the rotary motor 16 is utilized to rotationally drive the rotary brush plate 18, the rotary brush plate 18 is used for cleaning the solar panel 5, the pipeline joint 11 can be connected with a water pipe, water enters the water guide pipe 12 in the Y-axis connecting rod 10 through the pipeline joint 11, then is sprayed out from the plurality of water spray heads 13 to the upper side of the solar panel 5, the rotary brush plate 18 is matched with the rotation of the rotary brush plate 18 to play a role of cleaning, and the air pipe is connected through the air pipe joint 15 to perform air suction, so that the air suction holes on the air suction ring 17 generate negative pressure to suck out cleaned water stains, and the water carrying dust is sucked out after cleaning is completed, so that the cleanliness of the solar panel 5 is maintained.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. A solar panel cleaning device, characterized in that: including Y axle guide rail pole (1) and X axle guide rail pole (2), the quantity of Y axle guide rail pole (1) and X axle guide rail pole (2) is two and is rectangular arrangement, the inboard of Y axle guide rail pole (1) and X axle guide rail pole (2) is equipped with solar panel (5), the one end of Y axle guide rail pole (1) and X axle guide rail pole (2) is all fixed mounting has driving motor (6), the upper end slidable mounting of X axle guide rail pole (2) has X axle slider (7), two fixed mounting has X axle connecting rod (8) between X axle slider (7), the upper end slidable mounting of Y axle guide rail pole (1) has Y axle slider (9), two fixed mounting has Y axle connecting rod (10) in the middle of Y axle slider (9), one side fixed mounting of Y axle slider (9) has two pipe connection (11), the inside fixed mounting of Y axle connecting rod (10) has two water guide pipes (12), the upper end slidable mounting of X axle guide rail pole (12) has X axle slider (14) and movable mounting (14) have, movable mounting has slider (14) in movable mounting (14), the outer side of the rotating motor (16) is fixedly provided with a gas pumping ring (17), and the lower end of the rotating motor (16) is movably provided with a rotating brush plate (18).
2. A solar panel cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the solar energy power generation system is characterized in that the lower ends of the Y-axis guide rail rod (1) and the X-axis guide rail rod (2) are fixedly provided with a mounting frame (3), the lower ends of the mounting frame (3) are fixedly provided with two supporting frames (4), and the solar energy panel (5) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the mounting frame (3).
3. A solar panel cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: x axle connecting rod (8) and Y axle connecting rod (10) are transparent plastics material and constitute, and the inboard of X axle connecting rod (8) and Y axle connecting rod (10) is concave plate structural design, and X axle connecting rod (8) are located the top of Y axle connecting rod (10) and staggered connection, remove slider (14) and install the staggered connection department in X axle connecting rod (8) and Y axle connecting rod (10) through the gyro wheel.
4. A solar panel cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the pipeline joint (11) penetrates through the Y-axis sliding block (9) to be connected with the water guide pipe (12), and the water spraying head (13) is positioned above the solar panel (5).
5. A solar panel cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the rotary brush plate (18) is connected with the upper end of the solar panel (5) in a fitting way, and the rotary brush plate (18) is positioned on the inner sides of the Y-axis guide rail rod (1) and the X-axis guide rail rod (2).
6. A solar panel cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the air pipe joint (15) is connected with the rotating motor (16) through the movable sliding block (14) and the air suction ring (17), and a plurality of air suction holes are formed in the outer side of the air suction ring (17).
CN202320016439.8U 2023-01-04 2023-01-04 Solar panel cleaning device Active CN219960507U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320016439.8U CN219960507U (en) 2023-01-04 2023-01-04 Solar panel cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320016439.8U CN219960507U (en) 2023-01-04 2023-01-04 Solar panel cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219960507U true CN219960507U (en) 2023-11-03

Family

ID=88553287

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320016439.8U Active CN219960507U (en) 2023-01-04 2023-01-04 Solar panel cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219960507U (en)

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