CN219960507U - Solar panel cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar panel cleaning device which comprises two Y-axis guide rail rods and two X-axis guide rail rods, wherein solar panels are arranged on the inner sides of the Y-axis guide rail rods and the X-axis guide rail rods, driving motors are fixedly arranged at one ends of the Y-axis guide rail rods and the X-axis guide rail rods, X-axis sliding blocks are slidably arranged at the upper ends of the X-axis guide rail rods, and an X-axis connecting rod is fixedly arranged between the two X-axis sliding blocks. The solar panel cleaning device plays a role in cleaning and brushing, can clean the solar panel without dead angles, simultaneously utilizes transparent materials of the X-axis connecting rod and the Y-axis connecting rod, does not influence the light transmission effect of the solar panel, and also utilizes the air pipe connector and the air suction ring to suck out cleaned water stains, sucks out waste water carrying dust after cleaning is finished, keeps the solar panel clean, cleans more thoroughly and improves the cleaning quality.

Description

A solar panel cleaning device

Technical field

The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a solar panel cleaning device.

Background technique

The solar panel cleaning device is a device used to clean solar panels. Since solar panels need to be exposed for a long time to generate photovoltaic power, it also leads to the accumulation of dust. It is necessary to clean and remove surface dust in a timely manner to prevent dust. Affects the use of photovoltaic power generation, but when cleaning solar panels, traditional cleaning devices only use scraping to remove dust. The dust residue leaves a large dead space and blocks the solar panels from generating electricity; and during cleaning, water is generally sprayed This method increases the cleaning effect, but the water cannot be pumped out in time after cleaning, which can easily lead to the accumulation of dust again, making it impossible to completely clean the solar panels.

Utility model content

The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a solar panel cleaning device that can effectively solve the technical problems raised by the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is:

A solar panel cleaning device includes a Y-axis guide rail rod and an X-axis guide rail rod. The number of the Y-axis guide rail rod and the X-axis guide rail rod is two and they are arranged in a rectangular shape. The Y-axis guide rail rod and the X-axis guide rail A solar panel is provided on the inside of the rod. A drive motor is fixedly installed on one end of the Y-axis guide rail rod and the X-axis guide rail rod. An X-axis slider is slidably installed on the upper end of the X-axis guide rail rod. The two X-axis guide rail rods An X-axis connecting rod is fixedly installed between the slide blocks, a Y-axis slider is slidably installed on the upper end of the Y-axis guide rail rod, and a Y-axis connecting rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the two Y-axis slide blocks. Two pipe joints are fixedly installed on one side of the slider. Two water conduits are fixedly installed inside the Y-axis connecting rod. A plurality of water spray heads are fixedly installed at the lower end of the water conduit. The X-axis connecting rod is fixedly installed. A moving slider is slidably installed on the inner side of the Y-axis connecting rod. A tracheal joint is fixedly installed on the upper end of the moving slider. A rotating motor is fixedly installed on the lower end of the moving slider. A pump is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating motor. Gas ring, the lower end of the rotating motor is movable with a rotating brush plate.

As a further solution of the present invention, a mounting bracket is fixedly installed at the lower end of the Y-axis guide rail rod and the X-axis guide rail rod, and two support brackets are fixedly installed at the lower end of the installation bracket. Fixed connection.

As a further solution of the present invention, the X-axis connecting rod and Y-axis connecting rod are both made of transparent plastic material. The insides of the X-axis connecting rod and Y-axis connecting rod are designed with concave plate structures. The X-axis connecting rod is located at Y Above the axis connecting rod and connected in staggered manner, the moving slider is installed to the staggered connection in the X-axis connecting rod and Y-axis connecting rod through rollers.

As a further solution of the present invention, the pipe joint penetrates the Y-axis slider and is connected to the water conduit, and the water spray head is located above the solar panel.

As a further solution of the present invention, the rotating brush plate is closely connected to the upper end of the solar panel, and the rotating brush plate is located inside the Y-axis guide rail rod and the X-axis guide rail rod.

As a further solution of the present invention, the tracheal joint is connected through the moving slider and the rotating motor to the air extraction ring, and a plurality of air extraction holes are provided on the outside of the air extraction ring.

Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: through the Y-axis guide rail rod, X-axis guide rail rod, drive motor, X-axis slider, X-axis connecting rod, Y-axis slider, and Y-axis connecting rod , pipe joints, water conduits, sprinkler heads, moving sliders, air pipe joints, rotating motors, air extraction rings, rotating brush plates, and use the movement of the X-axis connecting rod and Y-axis connecting rod to drive the moving slider inside. The two axis directions of X and Y move, so that the rotating brush plate moves above the solar panel for cleaning, and the water spray head sprays water to the top of the solar panel to play a cleaning role, and the solar panel can be cleaned without blind spots. At the same time, the transparent material of the X-axis connecting rod and the Y-axis connecting rod is used to not affect the light transmission effect of the solar panel. The air pipe joint and the exhaust ring are also used to suck out the cleaned water stains. After the cleaning is completed, the dust-carrying wastewater is sucked out. , keep the solar panels clean, clean them more thoroughly, and improve the cleaning quality.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a solar panel cleaning device of the present invention;

Figure 2 is an inclined structural view of a solar panel cleaning device of the present invention;

Figure 3 is a structural diagram of the solar panel dismantled in a solar panel cleaning device of the present invention;

Figure 4 is an enlarged view of the X-axis connecting rod and the Y-axis connecting rod in a solar panel cleaning device of the present invention;

Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the Y-axis connecting rod in a solar panel cleaning device of the present invention;

Figure 6 is an enlarged view of the moving slider in the solar panel cleaning device of the present invention.

In the picture: 1. Y-axis guide rail rod; 2. X-axis guide rail rod; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Support frame; 5. Solar panel; 6. Drive motor; 7. X-axis slider; 8. ; 9. Y-axis slider; 10. Y-axis connecting rod; 11. Pipe joint; 12. Water conduit; 13. Water spray head; 14. Moving slider; 15. Air pipe joint; 16. Rotating motor; 17. Pumping Air ring; 18. Rotating brush plate.

Detailed ways

In order to make it easy to understand the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific implementation modes.

As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a solar panel cleaning device includes a Y-axis guide rail rod 1 and an X-axis guide rail rod 2. The number of Y-axis guide rail rods 1 and X-axis guide rail rods 2 is two and they are arranged in a rectangular shape. , a solar panel 5 is provided on the inside of the Y-axis guide rail rod 1 and the X-axis guide rail rod 2, a drive motor 6 is fixedly installed on one end of the Y-axis guide rail rod 1 and the X-axis guide rail rod 2, and the upper end of the X-axis guide rail rod 2 is slidably installed. There are A Y-axis connecting rod 10 is fixedly installed, two pipe joints 11 are fixedly installed on one side of the Y-axis slider 9, two water conduits 12 are fixedly installed inside the Y-axis connecting rod 10, and the lower end of the water conduit 12 is fixedly installed. A plurality of water spray heads 13, a moving slider 14 is slidably installed on the inside of the X-axis connecting rod 8 and the Y-axis connecting rod 10. The upper end of the moving slider 14 is fixedly installed with a tracheal joint 15, and the lower end of the moving slider 14 is fixedly installed with a The rotating motor 16 has an air extraction ring 17 fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating motor 16, and a rotating brush plate 18 is movably installed on the lower end of the rotating motor 16.

In this embodiment, the lower ends of the Y-axis guide rail rod 1 and the X-axis guide rail rod 2 are fixedly installed with mounting brackets 3. The lower ends of the mounting brackets 3 are fixedly installed with two support brackets 4. The solar panels 5 are fixed to the upper ends of the mounting brackets 3. The installation frame 3 and the support frame 4 play a supporting and fixing role.

In this embodiment, the X-axis connecting rod 8 and the Y-axis connecting rod 10 are both made of transparent plastic material. The insides of the X-axis connecting rod 8 and the Y-axis connecting rod 10 are designed with concave plate structures. The X-axis connecting rod 8 is located at Above the Y-axis connecting rod 10 and connected in a staggered manner, the moving slider 14 is installed to the staggered connection between the X-axis connecting rod 8 and the Y-axis connecting rod 10 through rollers. The moving slider 14 surrounds the X-axis connecting rod 8 and Y-axis connecting rod 8 through rollers. The inner side of the shaft connecting rod 10 moves.

In this embodiment, the pipe joint 11 passes through the Y-axis slider 9 and is connected to the water conduit 12 . The water spray head 13 is located above the solar panel 5 . The pipe joint 11 transports water to the water conduit 12 .

In this embodiment, the rotating brush plate 18 is connected to the upper end of the solar panel 5 . The rotating brush plate 18 is located inside the Y-axis guide rail rod 1 and the X-axis guide rail rod 2 . The rotating brush plate 18 is used to clean the solar panel 5 . Rotary scrubbing.

In this embodiment, the air pipe joint 15 is connected through the moving slider 14 and the rotating motor 16 to the air extraction ring 17. A plurality of air extraction holes are provided on the outside of the air extraction ring 17, and the air extraction ring 17 uses the air extraction holes to extract air.

It should be noted that this utility model is a solar panel cleaning device. When in use, the Y-axis guide rail rod 1 and the X-axis guide rail rod 2 form a frame part and are wrapped around the outside of the solar panel 5. The Y-axis guide rail rod 1 and The operation of the drive motor 6 on the X-axis guide rail rod 2 drives the two X-axis slide blocks 7 to move around the X-axis guide rail rod 2 through the drive of the screw structure, and the Y-axis slide block 9 moves around the Y-axis guide rail rod 1, thereby making The X-axis connecting rod 8 and the Y-axis connecting rod 10 move, and then the movement of the X-axis connecting rod 8 and the Y-axis connecting rod 10 drives the moving slider 14 to move in the X and Y axis directions inside it, so that The rotating brush plate 18 moves above the solar panel 5, and finally the rotating brush plate 18 is driven by the rotating motor 16, so that the rotating brush plate 18 cleans the solar panel 5, and the pipe joint 11 can be connected to the water pipe, and the water passes through the pipe. The joint 11 enters the water conduit 12 in the Y-axis connecting rod 10, and then sprays out from multiple water spray heads 13 to the top of the solar panel 5. It cooperates with the rotation of the rotating brush plate 18 to play a cleaning role. It can also be used through the air pipe joint 15 Connect the air pipe for air extraction, so that the air extraction hole on the air extraction ring 17 generates negative pressure to suck out the cleaned water stains. After the cleaning is completed, the water carrying dust will be sucked out to keep the solar panel 5 clean.

The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model can be There will also be various changes and improvements in the new model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The protection scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A solar panel cleaning device, characterized in that: it includes a Y-axis guide rail rod (1) and an X-axis guide rail rod (2), and the numbers of the Y-axis guide rail rod (1) and the X-axis guide rail rod (2) are equal. They are two and arranged in a rectangular shape. Solar panels (5) are provided on the inside of the Y-axis guide rail rod (1) and the X-axis guide rail rod (2). The Y-axis guide rail rod (1) and the X-axis guide rail rod (2) 2) are fixedly installed with a drive motor (6) on one end, an X-axis slider (7) is slidably installed on the upper end of the X-axis guide rail rod (2), and the two X-axis sliders (7) are fixed between An X-axis connecting rod (8) is installed, a Y-axis slider (9) is slidably installed on the upper end of the Y-axis guide rail rod (1), and a Y-axis is fixedly installed in the middle of the two Y-axis sliders (9). Connecting rod (10), two pipe joints (11) are fixedly installed on one side of the Y-axis slider (9), and two water conduits (12) are fixedly installed inside the Y-axis connecting rod (10) , a plurality of water spray heads (13) are fixedly installed at the lower end of the water conduit pipe (12), and a moving slider (14) is slidably installed on the inside of the X-axis connecting rod (8) and Y-axis connecting rod (10). , the tracheal joint (15) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the moving slider (14), the rotating motor (16) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the moving slider (14), and the outer side of the rotating motor (16) is fixedly installed. There is an air extraction ring (17), and a rotating brush plate (18) is movably installed at the lower end of the rotating motor (16). 2. A solar panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a mounting bracket (3) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the Y-axis guide rail rod (1) and the X-axis guide rail rod (2), and the Two supporting frames (4) are fixedly installed on the lower end of the mounting frame (3), and the solar panel (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting frame (3). 3. A solar panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the X-axis connecting rod (8) and the Y-axis connecting rod (10) are both made of transparent plastic material, and the X-axis connecting rod (8) ) and the Y-axis connecting rod (10) are both concave plate structural designs. The X-axis connecting rod (8) is located above the Y-axis connecting rod (10) and is connected in staggered ways. The moving slider (14) is installed on the X-axis through rollers. The staggered connection in the axis connecting rod (8) and the Y-axis connecting rod (10). 4. A solar panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pipe joint (11) passes through the Y-axis slider (9) and is connected to the water conduit (12), and the water spray head (13) is located at Above the solar panel (5). 5. A solar panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating brush plate (18) is closely connected to the upper end of the solar panel (5), and the rotating brush plate (18) is located on the Y-axis guide rail rod (1) and the inside of the X-axis guide rod (2). 6. A solar panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air pipe joint (15) is connected through the moving slider (14), the rotating motor (16) and the air extraction ring (17), A plurality of air extraction holes are provided on the outside of the air extraction ring (17).