CN219956590U

CN219956590U - Solar-powered field environment monitoring device

Info

Publication number: CN219956590U
Application number: CN202320770777.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 和学明; 和利平; 张庆华; 李栋
Original assignee: Yunzhong Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunzhong Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-10
Filing date: 2023-04-10
Publication date: 2023-11-03
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of field environment monitoring, in particular to a field environment monitoring device powered by solar energy, which comprises a vehicle body and a solar panel fixed on the top surface of the vehicle body, wherein a plurality of support columns which are arranged in a matrix are fixed at the bottom end of the vehicle body, two fixing rods are fixed on the left side surface of the vehicle body, a temperature sensor is fixed on the left side surface of one fixing rod, a humidity sensor is fixed on the left side surface of the other fixing rod, and the field environment monitoring device further comprises: an adjusting mechanism. According to the utility model, the temperature and the humidity in the field can be monitored through the fixing rod, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the external display screen, the air supply hose of the external hot air supply device is tightly sleeved with one of the conveying pipes, the water supply hose of the external water supply device is tightly sleeved with the other conveying pipe, and the temperature and the humidity in the field can be adjusted by being matched with the use of the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the external display screen.

Description

Solar-powered field environment monitoring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of field environment monitoring, in particular to a solar power supply field environment monitoring device.

Background

The Chinese medicinal materials are medicinal materials produced in a region with a specific natural condition and ecological environment, the planting of some Chinese medicinal materials is required to be carried out in a field, the environment of the field is required to be monitored in the planting process, and a monitoring device is required to be used for monitoring.

Patent publication number CN212843717U discloses a field environment monitoring equipment based on thing networking, includes: the bracing piece, the solid fixed ring is connected to the bracing piece, the cantilever horizontal pole is connected to the solid fixed ring, the support column is connected to the cantilever horizontal pole, the support column is connected the layer board, wind speed sensor is connected to the layer board, the outer end tight fit of cantilever horizontal pole is connected the horizontal cover of elasticity, the horizontal cover of elasticity is connected and is erect the cover, erect the cover and connect wind direction sensor, the fixed column is connected at the top of bracing piece, open at the top of fixed column has the horizontal through-hole, the horizontal through-hole passes the cantilever jib, the cantilever jib is connected and is erect the jib, erect the jib and connect the horizontal jib, the horizontal jib passes and connect the illuminance sensor, the bracing piece is connected upper shed cover and lower shed cover, upper shed cover and lower shed cover all connect the box, tipping bucket formula rainfall sensor is equipped with in the box, soil moisture sensor, soil temperature sensor, carbon dioxide concentration sensor, air temperature humidity sensor.

Although the equipment accelerates the development of the cultivation industry production in the reclamation area through the Internet of things technology and the informatization service, and the advanced cultivation technology is specifically applied to the cultivation industry production in the reclamation area in real time, so that the purposes of high quality, high yield and high efficiency production of the cultivation industry are realized, the equipment does not have a structure for adjusting the temperature and the humidity in a field, and therefore, a good growing environment cannot be provided for traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a solar-powered field environment monitoring device, which aims to solve the problem that the device provided in the background art is not provided with a structure for adjusting the temperature and humidity in the field, so that a good growing environment cannot be provided for traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a solar energy powered field environment monitoring device, includes the automobile body, fixes the solar panel on the automobile body top surface, automobile body bottom mounting has a plurality of to be the support column that the matrix was arranged, the left side surface mounting of automobile body has two dead levers, one of them the left side surface mounting of dead lever has temperature sensor, another the left side surface mounting of dead lever has humidity transducer, still includes:

the regulating mechanism is arranged at the top surface of the vehicle body near the left end and used for regulating the temperature and the humidity in a field, and comprises two mutually symmetrical regulating components, wherein the regulating components comprise a box body fixed at the top surface of the vehicle body near the left end, a conveying pipe fixed on the right side surface of the box body and communicated with the inside of the box body, a communicating pipe fixed on the left side surface of the box body and communicated with the inside of the box body, and a rotary table fixed on the left side surface of the communicating pipe and communicated with the inside of the communicating pipe.

As a preferred implementation mode, the carousel left side surface is equipped with a plurality of and its inside through-hole that is linked together, communicating pipe passes through the bearing and rotates with homonymy box body to be connected, adjustment mechanism still includes drive assembly, drive assembly is including fixing the fixed plate between two box bodies, fix on the fixed plate left side surface the motor, with motor output shaft coaxial coupling's pivot, be located the fixed plate left side and through chain drive three sprocket of being connected, one of them the sprocket is coaxial to be fixed on the outer wall of pivot, and two other sprockets are coaxial to be fixed respectively on the outer wall of homonymy communicating pipe.

As a preferred implementation mode, the support column bottom end is fixed with the backup pad, backup pad bottom end is fixed with the universal wheel, just all be fixed with the connecting block on the outer wall of both sides around the automobile body, be fixed with the push rod on the outer wall of one side that the connecting block kept away from the automobile body.

As a preferred embodiment, the sealing rings are arranged at the contact parts of the box body, the same side conveying pipe and the communicating pipe, and the sealing rings are also arranged at the contact parts of the communicating pipe and the same side rotary table.

As a preferable implementation mode, the distance between the lowest point of the chain wheel and the top surface of the car body is 4-7cm, and the through holes on the surface of the turntable are distributed in an annular equidistant mode.

As a preferred embodiment, the driving assembly further includes a protection box fixed on the left side surface of the fixing plate, the motor is located inside the protection box, and the rotation shaft penetrates through the left side outer wall of the protection box.

As a preferred embodiment, the bearing is embedded on the left side surface of the same side box body, and the distance between the right side surface of the bearing and the left side inner wall of the same side box body is 2-4cm.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the vehicle body, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the motor can be powered through the cooperation of the solar panel and the external storage battery, so that the whole device is more energy-saving, the temperature and the humidity in a field can be monitored through the fixing rod, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the external display screen, the air supply hose of the external hot air supply device is tightly sleeved with one of the conveying pipes, the water supply hose of the external water supply device is tightly sleeved with the other conveying pipe, the temperature and the humidity in the field can be regulated through the cooperation of the use of the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the external display screen, and the two rotary tables are driven to rotate through the driving component, so that the range of hot air and water sprayed from the two rotary tables is wider;

2. the distance between the lowest point of the chain wheel and the top surface of the vehicle body is 4-7cm, and the through holes on the surface of the turntable are distributed in an annular equidistant manner, so that the movement of the plurality of chain wheels is not blocked by the vehicle body, and hot air or water sprayed from the turntable can be more uniform.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adjusting mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the adjustment assembly of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of the drive assembly of the present utility model.

The meaning of each reference numeral in the figures is:

1. a vehicle body; 10. a support column; 11. a support plate; 12. a universal wheel; 2. a connecting block; 3. a push rod; 4. a fixed rod; 5. a temperature sensor; 6. a humidity sensor; 7. an adjusting mechanism; 71. an adjustment assembly; 711. a case body; 712. a communicating pipe; 713. a bearing; 714. a turntable; 715. a delivery tube; 72. a drive assembly; 721. a fixing plate; 722. a motor; 723. a rotating shaft; 724. a sprocket; 725. a chain; 726. a protection box; 8. a solar panel.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a solar energy powered field environment monitoring device, includes automobile body 1, fixes solar panel 8 on automobile body 1 top surface, and 1 bottom mounting of automobile body has a plurality of to be the support column 10 that the matrix was arranged, and the left side surface mounting of automobile body 1 has two dead levers 4, and the left side surface mounting of one of them dead lever 4 has temperature sensor 5, and the left side surface mounting of another dead lever 4 has humidity transducer 6, still includes:

the adjusting mechanism 7 is arranged at the position, close to the left end, of the top surface of the vehicle body 1 and is used for adjusting the temperature and the humidity in a field, the adjusting mechanism 7 comprises two mutually symmetrical adjusting components 71, the adjusting components 71 comprise a box body 711 fixed at the position, close to the left end, of the top surface of the vehicle body 1, a conveying pipe 715 fixed on the right side surface of the box body 711 and communicated with the inside of the box body, a communicating pipe 712 fixed on the left side surface of the box body 711 and communicated with the inside of the box body, a rotary table 714 fixed on the left side surface of the communicating pipe 712 and communicated with the inside of the box body, an air supply hose of an external hot air supply device is tightly sleeved with one conveying pipe 715, a water supply hose of the external water supply device is tightly sleeved with the other conveying pipe 715, and the temperature and the humidity in the field can be adjusted by being matched with the use of the temperature sensor 5, the humidity sensor 6 and an external display screen.

In this embodiment, the left side surface of the turntable 714 is provided with a plurality of through holes communicated with the inside thereof, the communicating pipe 712 is rotatably connected with the same side box body 711 through a bearing 713, the adjusting mechanism 7 further comprises a driving assembly 72, the driving assembly 72 comprises a fixing plate 721 fixed between the two box bodies 711, a motor 722 fixed on the left side surface of the fixing plate 721, a rotating shaft 723 coaxially connected with the output shaft of the motor 722, and three chain wheels 724 positioned on the left side of the fixing plate 721 and in transmission connection through a chain 725, one chain wheel 724 is coaxially fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 723, the other two chain wheels 724 are coaxially fixed on the outer wall of the same side communicating pipe 712 respectively, and the driving assembly 72 drives the two turntable 714 to rotate, so that the range of hot air and water sprayed from the two turntable 714 can be wider.

In addition, support column 10 bottom mounting has backup pad 11, and backup pad 11 bottom mounting has universal wheel 12, and all is fixed with connecting block 2 on the outer wall of both sides around automobile body 1, is fixed with push rod 3 on the outer wall of one side that connecting block 2 kept away from automobile body 1, thereby is convenient for remove whole monitoring devices through setting up a plurality of backup pad 11, a plurality of universal wheel 12 and two push rods 3.

Further, the sealing rings are arranged at the contact parts of the box body 711, the same side conveying pipe 715 and the communicating pipe 712, and the sealing rings are also arranged at the contact parts of the communicating pipe 712 and the same side rotary table 714, so that the tightness of the two adjusting assemblies 71 is improved, and leakage in the water or gas conveying process is prevented.

Specifically, the distance between the lowest point of the sprocket 724 and the top surface of the vehicle body 1 is 4-7cm, and the plurality of through holes on the surface of the turntable 714 are distributed in an annular equidistant manner, preferably 5cm in this document, so that the movement of the plurality of sprockets 724 is not hindered by the vehicle body 1, and the hot air or water sprayed from the turntable 714 can be more uniform.

It is noted that the driving assembly 72 further includes a protection box 726 fixed on the left side surface of the fixing plate 721, the motor 722 is located inside the protection box 726, and the rotating shaft 723 penetrates through the left side outer wall of the protection box 726, so that the protection box 726 can protect the motor 722.

It should be noted that the bearing 713 is embedded on the left side surface of the same side case 711, and the distance between the right side surface of the bearing 713 and the left side inner wall of the same side case 711 is 2-4cm, preferably 3cm, so as to prevent water leakage or air leakage.

Finally, it should be noted that the components of the vehicle body 1, the temperature sensor 5, the humidity sensor 6, the motor 722, the solar panel 8 and the like related to the present utility model are all general standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, the structure and principle of the components are all known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or known through routine experimental methods, at the idle position of the device, all the electric devices are connected through wires, the power elements, the electric devices, the adaptive controller and the power supply, the specific connection means should refer to the working principle in the present utility model, the electric connection between the electric devices is completed according to the working sequence, and the detailed connection means are all known in the art.

In the specific use process of the embodiment, the vehicle body is started, the whole monitoring device can be moved through the cooperation of the two push rods 3 and the plurality of universal wheels 12, the temperature and the humidity of each part in the field can be monitored through the cooperation of the temperature sensor 5, the humidity sensor 6 and the external display screen, then the air supply hose of the external hot air supply device is tightly sleeved with one of the conveying pipes 715, the water supply hose of the external hot air supply device is tightly sleeved with the other conveying pipe 715, when the temperature and the humidity in the field are lower, the external hot air supply device and the external hot air supply device are started, the motor 722 is started through the external PLC, the output shaft of the motor 722 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 723 coaxially connected with the external hot air supply device to rotate, the rotating shaft 723 rotates to drive the chain wheels 724 coaxially fixed with the motor, the chain wheels 724 rotate to drive the other two chain wheels 724 connected with the external hot air supply device through the chain 725 to rotate, and further drive the two communicating pipes 714 to rotate;

the external hot air supply device conveys hot air from the air supply hose into the conveying pipe 715 closely sleeved with the air supply hose and enters the box body 711 at the same side, the hot air entering the box body 711 then enters the communicating pipe 712 and is sprayed out by a plurality of through holes on the surface of the turntable 714, and the turntable 714 rotates and sprays air at the same time; the external water supply device conveys water from the water supply hose to the inside of the conveying pipe 715 closely sleeved with the water supply hose and enters the inside of the same-side box body 711, the water entering the inside of the box body 711 then enters the communicating pipe 712 and is sprayed out by a plurality of through holes on the surface of the rotary table 714, the rotary table 714 rotates and sprays water, the external air supply device is closed when the temperature inside the field reaches a proper value, the external water supply device is closed when the humidity inside the field reaches a proper value, and the motor 722 is closed through the external PLC when the temperature and the humidity reach proper values.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar energy powered field environment monitoring device, includes automobile body (1), fixes solar panel (8) on automobile body (1) top surface, a serial communication port, automobile body (1) bottom mounting has a plurality of support column (10) that are the matrix type and arrange, the left side surface mounting of automobile body (1) has two dead levers (4), one of them the left side surface mounting of dead lever (4) has temperature sensor (5), another the left side surface mounting of dead lever (4) has humidity transducer (6), still includes:

the regulating mechanism (7) is arranged at the top surface of the vehicle body (1) near the left end and used for regulating the temperature and the humidity in a field, the regulating mechanism (7) comprises two mutually symmetrical regulating components (71), and the regulating components (71) comprise a box body (711) fixed at the top surface of the vehicle body (1) near the left end, a conveying pipe (715) fixed on the right side surface of the box body (711) and communicated with the inside of the box body, a communicating pipe (712) fixed on the left side surface of the box body (711) and communicated with the inside of the box body, and a rotary table (714) fixed on the left side surface of the communicating pipe (712) and communicated with the inside of the box body.

2. The solar powered field environment monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the rotary table (714) left side surface is equipped with a plurality of through-hole that is linked together rather than inside, communicating pipe (712) rotate through bearing (713) and homonymy box body (711) and be connected, adjustment mechanism (7) still include drive assembly (72), drive assembly (72) are including fixing fixed plate (721) between two box bodies (711), fix motor (722) on fixed plate (721) left side surface, with motor (722) output shaft coaxial coupling's pivot (723), be located fixed plate (721) left side and three sprocket (724) of being connected through chain (725) transmission, one of them sprocket (724) coaxial fastening is on the outer wall of pivot (723), and two other sprocket (724) are coaxial fastening respectively on the outer wall of homonymy communicating pipe (712).

3. The solar powered field environment monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: support column (10) bottom mounting has backup pad (11), backup pad (11) bottom mounting has universal wheel (12), just all be fixed with connecting block (2) on the outer wall of both sides around automobile body (1), be fixed with push rod (3) on the outer wall of one side that automobile body (1) was kept away from to connecting block (2).

4. The solar powered field environment monitoring device of claim 2, wherein: the parts of the box body (711) contacted with the same-side conveying pipe (715) and the communicating pipe (712) are respectively provided with a sealing ring, and the parts of the communicating pipe (712) contacted with the same-side rotary table (714) are also provided with sealing rings.

5. The solar powered field environment monitoring device of claim 2, wherein: the distance between the lowest point of the chain wheel (724) and the top surface of the vehicle body (1) is 4-7cm, and a plurality of through holes on the surface of the turntable (714) are distributed in an annular equidistant manner.

6. The solar powered field environment monitoring device of claim 2, wherein: the driving assembly (72) further comprises a protection box (726) fixed on the left side surface of the fixing plate (721), the motor (722) is located inside the protection box (726), and the rotating shaft (723) penetrates through the left outer wall of the protection box (726).

7. The solar powered field environment monitoring device of claim 2, wherein: the bearing (713) is embedded on the left side surface of the same side box body (711), and the distance between the right side surface of the bearing (713) and the left side inner wall of the same side box body (711) is 2-4cm.