CN219955034U - Methyl chloride storage system - Google Patents
Methyl chloride storage system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219955034U CN219955034U CN202321365236.6U CN202321365236U CN219955034U CN 219955034 U CN219955034 U CN 219955034U CN 202321365236 U CN202321365236 U CN 202321365236U CN 219955034 U CN219955034 U CN 219955034U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- storage tank
- wall
- chloromethane
- storage system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 229940050176 methyl chloride Drugs 0.000 title claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N chloro(114C)methane Chemical compound [14CH3]Cl NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-OUBTZVSYSA-N chloromethane Chemical class Cl[13CH3] NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a chloromethane storage system, which comprises a storage tank, wherein a water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the storage tank, a spraying mechanism is arranged at the top of the storage tank, a water guide groove is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the storage tank, the water guide groove comprises a bottom plate and a vertical plate, the bottom plate is obliquely arranged, a water guide plate is arranged at the top of the storage tank, the water guide plate is uniformly distributed along the circumferential outer wall of the storage tank, the spraying mechanism comprises an installation seat, a rotary water disc and a water spraying elbow, the installation seat is fixedly arranged on the top outer wall of the storage tank, an installation tube is fixedly arranged at the top of the installation seat, a connecting seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the installation tube, and the rotary water disc is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting seat. The chloromethane storage system disclosed by the utility model has the technical effects that the contact area of water and the storage tank is larger, and the cooling effect of the storage tank is enhanced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of chloromethane storage, in particular to a chloromethane storage system.
Background
Methyl chloride (CH 3 Cl), also known as methyl chloride, is a colorless, easily liquefied gas that is pressurized and liquefied and stored in a steel cylinder. Belongs to organic halides. Slightly soluble in water, and easily soluble in chloroform, diethyl ether, ethanol, and acetone. Easy combustion, easy explosion and high harm (see HG20660, classification of toxicity hazard and explosion hazard degree of chemical media in pressure vessels). Is non-corrosive. At high temperature (above 400 ℃) and under strong light, the mixture is decomposed into methanol and hydrochloric acid, and phosgene is generated by heating or flame.
The stored chloromethane belongs to inflammable compressed gas, and is stored in a cool and ventilated warehouse, the warehouse temperature is not more than 30 ℃, the flame and the heat source are kept away, direct sunlight is prevented, the chloromethane is stored separately from oxygen, compressed air, oxidant and the like, the lighting, ventilation and other facilities in the warehouse are explosion-proof, a switch is arranged outside the warehouse, fire-fighting equipment with corresponding varieties and quantity is provided, fire and explosion-proof technical measures are needed during the storage, cooling measures are needed during the storage in the open air, the existing chloromethane is stored under high pressure generally, and explosion risks are easy to occur when the environment temperature rises.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses a chloromethane storage system, which aims to solve the technical problem that the existing chloromethane is stored under high pressure usually and is easy to cause explosion hazard when the ambient temperature is increased.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a chloromethane storage system, includes the holding vessel, the bottom of holding vessel is provided with the aqua storage tank, the top of holding vessel is provided with spray mechanism, the circumference outer wall of holding vessel is provided with the guiding gutter, the guiding gutter includes bottom plate and riser, the bottom plate slope sets up, the top of holding vessel is provided with the water guide plate, the water guide plate is followed the circumference outer wall evenly distributed of holding vessel.
Water is collected in the water guide groove, flows around the axis of the storage tank, cools the whole storage tank, and the bottom plate arranged obliquely can increase the depth of water flow in the water guide groove, so that the contact area between the water and the storage tank is larger, and the cooling effect of the storage tank is enhanced.
In a preferred scheme, spray mechanism includes mount pad, rotatory water tray and water spray elbow, mount pad fixed mounting in the top outer wall of holding vessel, the top of mount pad is fixed with the mounting tube, the top of mounting tube is fixed with the connecting seat, rotatory water tray swivelling joint in the top of connecting seat.
The water spray elbow can form rotatory rivers at the water spray in-process, covers the top of holding vessel, reaches the purpose of evenly spraying the cooling.
From the above, a methyl chloride storage system, which comprises a storage tank, the bottom of holding vessel is provided with the aqua storage tank, the top of holding vessel is provided with spray mechanism, the circumference outer wall of holding vessel is provided with the guiding gutter, the guiding gutter includes bottom plate and riser, the bottom plate slope sets up, the top of holding vessel is provided with the water guide plate, the water guide plate is followed the circumference outer wall evenly distributed of holding vessel. The chloromethane storage system provided by the utility model has the technical effects that the contact area of water and the storage tank is larger, and the cooling effect of the storage tank is enhanced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a chloromethane storage system according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a chloromethane storage system according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a spraying mechanism of a chloromethane storage system according to the present utility model.
In the accompanying drawings: 1. a water storage tank; 2. a water guide groove; 3. an alarm; 4. a water guide plate; 5. a storage tank; 6. a rotating water tray; 7. a pressure gauge; 8. a thermometer; 9. a water pump; 10. a circulation pipe; 11. a bottom plate; 12. a riser; 13. a connecting seat; 14. installing a pipe; 15. a mounting base; 16. a water inlet pipe; 17. a water spraying elbow; 18. a refrigerator.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
The chloromethane storage system disclosed by the utility model is mainly applied to the existing scene that the chloromethane is stored under high pressure usually and is easy to generate explosion danger when the ambient temperature is increased.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a methyl chloride storage system comprises a storage tank 5, wherein a water storage tank 1 is arranged at the bottom of the storage tank 5, a spraying mechanism is arranged at the top of the storage tank 5, a water guide tank 2 is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the storage tank 5, the water guide tank 2 comprises a bottom plate 11 and a vertical plate 12, the bottom plate 11 is obliquely arranged, a water guide plate 4 is arranged at the top of the storage tank 5, and the water guide plate 4 is uniformly distributed along the circumferential outer wall of the storage tank 5.
Specifically, when methyl chloride is stored, spraying mechanism sprays water cooling to the top of holding vessel 5, and the water that falls is more even distributes at holding vessel 5 top, and water gathers the back and overflows to the circumference outside of holding vessel 5, and rivers flow along guide plate 4, get into in the guiding gutter 2 after, collect in guiding gutter 2, flow around holding vessel 5 axis, to holding vessel 5 whole cooling.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in a preferred embodiment, the spray mechanism includes a mounting base 15, a rotating water tray 6 and a water spray elbow 17, the mounting base 15 is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the storage tank 5, a mounting tube 14 is fixed on the top of the mounting base 15, a connecting base 13 is fixed on the top of the mounting tube 14, and the rotating water tray 6 is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting base 13.
Specifically, the spraying mechanism is connected with pressurized water, the water flow is sprayed out from the water spraying elbow 17 to form the rotating power of the rotary water tray 6, and the water spraying elbow 17 forms rotary water flow in the water spraying process to cover the top of the storage tank 5.
Wherein, the water spray elbow 17 evenly sets up in the top of rotatory water tray 6, and rotatory water tray 6's top outer wall fixed mounting has refrigerator 18, and the outer wall fixedly connected with inlet tube 16 of installation tube 14, when ambient temperature is higher, opens refrigerator 18, makes rotatory water tray 6 cool off, spouts lower temperature water from water spray elbow 17, reinforcing device's cooling effect.
The bottom of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly provided with a water pump 9, the output end of the water pump 9 is fixedly provided with a circulating pipe 10, one end of the circulating pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 16, water sprayed by a water spraying elbow 17 is collected by the water storage tank 1 and then is pressurized by the water pump 9 to be continuously sprayed out of the water spraying elbow 17, circulating water flow is formed, and water sources and energy consumption are saved.
Referring to fig. 1, in a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the storage tank 5 is provided with a pressure gauge 7 and a temperature gauge 8 respectively, the outer wall of the storage tank 5 is provided with a feed pipe and a discharge pipe respectively, the outer wall of the storage tank 5 is provided with an alarm 3, the alarm 3 is close to the discharge pipe, when chloromethane leaks, the alarm 3 detects chloromethane gas and gives an alarm, and a worker is informed of the fact that the chloromethane gas is processed in advance in time, so that a large accident is avoided.
Working principle: when methyl chloride is stored, the spraying mechanism is connected with pressurized water, water flow is sprayed out from the water spraying elbow 17 to form the rotating power of the rotating water tray 6, the water spraying elbow 17 forms rotating water flow in the water spraying process, the top of the storage tank 5 is covered, the top of the storage tank 5 is sprayed with water for cooling, the dropped water is uniformly distributed at the top of the storage tank 5, the water is gathered and overflows to the outer side of the circumference of the storage tank 5, the water flow flows along the water guide plate 4, flows into the water guide tank 2, is gathered in the water guide tank 2, flows around the axis of the storage tank 5, cools the whole storage tank 5, is collected by the water storage tank 1 and is pressurized by the water pump 9 to be continuously sprayed out from the water spraying elbow 17 to form circulating water flow.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. The substitutions may be partial structures, devices, or method steps, or may be a complete solution. The technical proposal and the utility model concept are equivalent to or changed in accordance with the utility model, and the utility model is covered in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a chloromethane storage system, includes holding vessel (5), its characterized in that, the bottom of holding vessel (5) is provided with aqua storage tank (1), the top of holding vessel (5) is provided with spraying mechanism, the circumference outer wall of holding vessel (5) is provided with guiding gutter (2), guiding gutter (2) include bottom plate (11) and riser (12), bottom plate (11) slope sets up, the top of holding vessel (5) is provided with guide plate (4), guide plate (4) are followed the circumference outer wall evenly distributed of holding vessel (5).
2. The chloromethane storage system according to claim 1, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a mounting seat (15), a rotating water tray (6) and a water spraying elbow (17), the mounting seat (15) is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the storage tank (5), a mounting pipe (14) is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting seat (15), a connecting seat (13) is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting pipe (14), and the rotating water tray (6) is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting seat (13).
3. A chloromethane storage system according to claim 2, wherein the water spray elbow (17) is uniformly arranged at the top of the rotary water tray (6), a refrigerator (18) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the rotary water tray (6), and a water inlet pipe (16) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the mounting pipe (14).
4. A chloromethane storage system according to claim 3, wherein a water pump (9) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank (1), a circulating pipe (10) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the water pump (9), and one end of the circulating pipe (10) is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe (16).
5. A methyl chloride storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of the storage tank (5) is provided with a pressure gauge (7) and a temperature gauge (8), respectively.
6. A chloromethane storage system according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the storage tank (5) is provided with a feed pipe and a discharge pipe, respectively.
7. A chloromethane storage system according to claim 6, wherein an alarm (3) is provided on the outer wall of the storage tank (5), the alarm (3) being arranged close to the tapping pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321365236.6U CN219955034U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Methyl chloride storage system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321365236.6U CN219955034U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Methyl chloride storage system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219955034U true CN219955034U (en) | 2023-11-03 |
Family
ID=88539610
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321365236.6U Active CN219955034U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Methyl chloride storage system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219955034U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-31 CN CN202321365236.6U patent/CN219955034U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |