CN219954014U - Clutch structure of heavy cable frame - Google Patents
Clutch structure of heavy cable frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219954014U CN219954014U CN202320681047.3U CN202320681047U CN219954014U CN 219954014 U CN219954014 U CN 219954014U CN 202320681047 U CN202320681047 U CN 202320681047U CN 219954014 U CN219954014 U CN 219954014U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- gland
- shaft
- driving gear
- shifting fork
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a clutch structure of a heavy cable rack, wherein a disc of a T-shaped shaft is provided with a first through hole, and the outer side of a cylindrical shaft of the T-shaped shaft is provided with threads; the driving gear is arranged on the cylindrical shaft, and a second through hole corresponding to the first through hole is formed in the fluted disc of the driving gear; the gland is provided with a through hole and is sleeved on the cylindrical shaft in a penetrating way; the nut is screwed on the screw thread, and a reset spring is arranged between the nut and the gland; a shifting fork is embedded between the gland and the driving gear, the horizontal section of the shifting fork is semicircular, the vertical section of the shifting fork is trapezoidal, and the upper part is wide and the lower part is narrow; the shifting fork is connected with the spanner; a clutch rod is fixed on one side of the gland close to the driving gear, and a rod body of the clutch rod penetrates into the first through hole and the second through hole; the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the driven gear and the driving roller rotate coaxially. The utility model has the advantages that: the inclined surface of the shifting fork is utilized to push the gland to axially move, so that the clutch rod is driven to enter and exit the first through hole, and a clutch effect is formed. Simple structure, safety and reliability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of machinery, in particular to a spool supporting structure for paying off a cable, and more particularly relates to a clutch structure.
Background
Large cable shafts are typically up to several meters in diameter and are heavy. In the prior art, when the spool is hung between two freely rotating drums, the spool is manually rotated to be consistent with the construction paying-off speed, the method cannot meet the requirements of a construction site, more importantly, potential safety hazards exist, and once the spool falls off the drums, personnel and substances are easily lost.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, a bracket with automatic paying-off function is designed, but the construction of a cable is not constant in speed and needs to be changed in real time, so that the rotation speed of a cable spool cannot be fixed, a clutch structure is needed, the spool is rotated by a driving mechanism or separated from the driving mechanism according to the specific situation when paying-off is needed, a free state is formed, and the construction is convenient. The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a clutch structure of a heavy cable rack is characterized in that 2 strip-shaped supports are connected into a rectangle through a telescopic shaft; each strip-shaped support is provided with a fixed support and a movable support; the fixed support is provided with a driving roller, the movable support is provided with a driven roller, and the cable shaft disc is lapped between the driving roller and the driven roller; the servo motor is connected with a gearbox, and an output shaft of the gearbox coaxially rotates with the T-shaped shaft; the disc of the T-shaped shaft is provided with a first through hole, and the outer side of the cylindrical shaft of the T-shaped shaft is provided with threads; the driving gear is arranged on the cylindrical shaft, and a second through hole corresponding to the first through hole is formed in the fluted disc of the driving gear; the gland is provided with a through hole and is sleeved on the cylindrical shaft in a penetrating way; the nut is screwed on the screw thread, and a reset spring is arranged between the nut and the gland; a shifting fork is embedded between the gland and the driving gear, the horizontal section of the shifting fork is semicircular, the vertical section of the shifting fork is trapezoidal, and the upper part is wide and the lower part is narrow; the shifting fork is connected with the spanner; a clutch rod is fixed on one side of the gland close to the driving gear, and a rod body of the clutch rod penetrates into the first through hole and the second through hole;
the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the driven gear and the driving roller coaxially rotate.
The number of the first through holes, the second through holes and the clutch rods is multiple.
A gasket is arranged between the nut and the reset spring.
The outer edges of the driving roller and the driven roller are provided with protruding parts, and the cable shaft disc is embedded between the protruding parts.
The servo motor and the gearbox are of an integral structure and are fixed on one side of the fixed support.
The utility model has the advantages that: the handle is used for driving the shifting fork to be embedded between the gland and the driving gear, and the inclined surface of the shifting fork can push the gland to axially move so as to drive the clutch rod to enter and exit from the first through hole, thereby forming a clutch effect. Thus, a clutch action can be formed. The utility model can meet the requirements of construction sites, and has simple structure, safety and reliability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a heavy cable rack;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the A-direction of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of direction B of fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which, as shown in the drawings, a heavy cable rack is formed by connecting 2 bar-shaped supports 17 through a telescopic shaft 19; each bar-shaped support is provided with a fixed support 1 and a movable support 20, the movable support can move back and forth along a guide rail on the bar-shaped support, and the movement of the movable support can be realized by means of a screw rod structure 18 arranged at the end part of the bar-shaped support; the fixed bracket 1 is provided with a driving roller 11, the movable bracket 20 is provided with a driven roller 16, and the cable shaft disc 14 is lapped between the driving roller 11 and the driven roller 16; the servo motor 2 is connected with a gearbox 21, and an output shaft of the gearbox coaxially rotates with the T-shaped shaft 4; the disc 41 of the T-shaped shaft is provided with a through hole I43, and the outer side of the cylindrical shaft 42 of the T-shaped shaft is provided with threads; the driving gear 5 is arranged on the cylindrical shaft 42, and a through hole II 51 corresponding to the first through hole 43 is arranged on a fluted disc of the driving gear; the gland 6 is provided with a through hole and is sleeved on the cylindrical shaft 42 in a penetrating way, the nut 42 is screwed on the screw thread, and a return spring 64 is arranged between the nut 42 and the gland 6; a shifting fork 8 is embedded between the gland 6 and the driving gear 5, the horizontal section of the shifting fork is semicircular (shown in figure 3), the vertical section of the shifting fork is trapezoidal (shown in figure 4), and the upper part is wide and the lower part is narrow; the shifting fork 8 is connected with a spanner 81; a clutch rod 61 is fixed on one side of the gland 6 close to the driving gear 5, and a rod body of the clutch rod 61 penetrates into the first through hole 43 and the second through hole 51;
the driving gear 5 is meshed with the driven gear 9, and the driven gear 9 and the driving roller 11 are arranged on the same rotating shaft 10 and are connected through keys to realize coaxial rotation.
Preferably, the number of the first through holes, the second through holes and the clutch rods is multiple, for example, 4, 6 and 8 can be selected.
A washer is provided between the nut 63 and the return spring.
The outer edges of the driving roller and the driven roller are provided with protruding parts 12, and the cable reel is embedded between the protruding parts.
The servo motor and the gearbox are of an integral structure and are fixed on one side of the fixed support.
Claims (5)
1. A clutch structure of a heavy cable rack is characterized in that 2 strip-shaped supports are connected into a rectangle through a telescopic shaft; each strip-shaped support is provided with a fixed support and a movable support; the fixed support is provided with a driving roller, the movable support is provided with a driven roller, and the cable shaft disc is lapped between the driving roller and the driven roller; the method is characterized in that: the servo motor is connected with a gearbox, and an output shaft of the gearbox coaxially rotates with the T-shaped shaft; the disc of the T-shaped shaft is provided with a first through hole, and the outer side of the cylindrical shaft of the T-shaped shaft is provided with threads; the driving gear is arranged on the cylindrical shaft, and a second through hole corresponding to the first through hole is formed in the fluted disc of the driving gear; the gland is provided with a through hole and is sleeved on the cylindrical shaft in a penetrating way; the nut is screwed on the screw thread, and a reset spring is arranged between the nut and the gland; a shifting fork is embedded between the gland and the driving gear, the horizontal section of the shifting fork is semicircular, the vertical section of the shifting fork is trapezoidal, and the upper part is wide and the lower part is narrow; the shifting fork is connected with the spanner; a clutch rod is fixed on one side of the gland close to the driving gear, and a rod body of the clutch rod penetrates into the first through hole and the second through hole;
the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the driven gear and the driving roller coaxially rotate.
2. The clutching structure of a heavy cable holder according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the first through holes, the second through holes and the clutch rods is multiple.
3. The clutching structure of a heavy cable holder according to claim 1, wherein: a gasket is arranged between the nut and the reset spring.
4. The clutching structure of a heavy cable holder according to claim 1, wherein: the outer edges of the driving roller and the driven roller are provided with protruding parts, and the cable shaft disc is embedded between the protruding parts.
5. The clutching structure of a heavy cable holder according to claim 1, wherein: the servo motor and the gearbox are of an integral structure and are fixed on one side of the fixed support.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320681047.3U CN219954014U (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Clutch structure of heavy cable frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320681047.3U CN219954014U (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Clutch structure of heavy cable frame |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN219954014U true CN219954014U (en) | 2023-11-03 |
Family
ID=88546322
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320681047.3U Active CN219954014U (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Clutch structure of heavy cable frame |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN219954014U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-31 CN CN202320681047.3U patent/CN219954014U/en active Active
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